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Self-Driving Cars are Coming – Are you ready? | Jeff Owens | TEDxDetroit


oh good morning I’m Jeff and I’m an

oh good morning I’m Jeff and I’m an engineer and yeah we think a little

engineer and yeah we think a little

engineer and yeah we think a little differently than most you see another

differently than most you see another

differently than most you see another car – stop sign I see another variable

car – stop sign I see another variable

car – stop sign I see another variable entering the equation you see traffic

entering the equation you see traffic

entering the equation you see traffic congestion I see a queueing theory

congestion I see a queueing theory

congestion I see a queueing theory problem right so when I graduated from

problem right so when I graduated from

problem right so when I graduated from high school on a Friday I went to work

high school on a Friday I went to work

high school on a Friday I went to work on Monday at Delco electronics in Kokomo

on Monday at Delco electronics in Kokomo

on Monday at Delco electronics in Kokomo Indiana as a co-op student I was pumped

Indiana as a co-op student I was pumped

Indiana as a co-op student I was pumped alright I was an engineering co-op

alright I was an engineering co-op

alright I was an engineering co-op student at Kettering University and I’m

student at Kettering University and I’m

student at Kettering University and I’m a big fan of the co-op education model

a big fan of the co-op education model

a big fan of the co-op education model what it was when it was time to graduate

what it was when it was time to graduate

what it was when it was time to graduate they asked the coops the top three

they asked the coops the top three

they asked the coops the top three places that you’d like to work and I

places that you’d like to work and I

places that you’d like to work and I didn’t get any of my choices all my

didn’t get any of my choices all my

didn’t get any of my choices all my buddies got all my choices and I was

buddies got all my choices and I was

buddies got all my choices and I was pretty sure I had better grades than

pretty sure I had better grades than

pretty sure I had better grades than they had right but I got something much

they had right but I got something much

they had right but I got something much better I was on the team that put the

better I was on the team that put the

better I was on the team that put the first computer on a car ever now since

first computer on a car ever now since

first computer on a car ever now since that time the cars become the biggest

that time the cars become the biggest

that time the cars become the biggest most powerful computer that you own

most powerful computer that you own

most powerful computer that you own today’s cars have 50 computers have 50

today’s cars have 50 computers have 50

today’s cars have 50 computers have 50 200 million lines of software code and

200 million lines of software code and

200 million lines of software code and that’s soon going to double ironed if

that’s soon going to double ironed if

that’s soon going to double ironed if you think about a 35 fighter jet for

you think about a 35 fighter jet for

you think about a 35 fighter jet for example it has 24 million lines of code

example it has 24 million lines of code

example it has 24 million lines of code an Android operating system has 12

an Android operating system has 12

an Android operating system has 12 million lines of code so I completed a

million lines of code so I completed a

million lines of code so I completed a mechanical electrical engineering degree

mechanical electrical engineering degree

mechanical electrical engineering degree at Kettering and one of the hardest

at Kettering and one of the hardest

at Kettering and one of the hardest classes for Electrical Engineering is

classes for Electrical Engineering is

classes for Electrical Engineering is field theory now I had a professor Jack

field theory now I had a professor Jack

field theory now I had a professor Jack Owen for Fields jumping jack we called

Owen for Fields jumping jack we called

Owen for Fields jumping jack we called him he had a passion for a field theory

him he had a passion for a field theory

him he had a passion for a field theory and I did not I couldn’t see where I’d

and I did not I couldn’t see where I’d

and I did not I couldn’t see where I’d ever used this electromagnetic wave

ever used this electromagnetic wave

ever used this electromagnetic wave propagation stuff and here’s a final was

propagation stuff and here’s a final was

propagation stuff and here’s a final was one question and I’m embarrassed to say

one question and I’m embarrassed to say

one question and I’m embarrassed to say that I turned it in blank that wasn’t a

that I turned it in blank that wasn’t a

that I turned it in blank that wasn’t a good thing but I I squeaked by with a C

good thing but I I squeaked by with a C

good thing but I I squeaked by with a C in the class so fast forward a few years

in the class so fast forward a few years

in the class so fast forward a few years I got to work on a start-up JV with

I got to work on a start-up JV with

I got to work on a start-up JV with Hughes Aircraft to develop both the next

Hughes Aircraft to develop both the next

Hughes Aircraft to develop both the next generation military radar and radar for

generation military radar and radar for

generation military radar and radar for cars so radar gives eyes to planes

cars so radar gives eyes to planes

cars so radar gives eyes to planes why couldn’t we give eyes to cars

why couldn’t we give eyes to cars

why couldn’t we give eyes to cars right that’s that was a concept so for a

right that’s that was a concept so for a

right that’s that was a concept so for a young engineer this was a very cool

young engineer this was a very cool

young engineer this was a very cool opportunity so our very first radar demo

opportunity so our very first radar demo

opportunity so our very first radar demo was on a Cadillac in Detroit and who was

was on a Cadillac in Detroit and who was

was on a Cadillac in Detroit and who was one of the very first people to have a

one of the very first people to have a

one of the very first people to have a look at this

look at this

look at this there’s my fields professor from

there’s my fields professor from

there’s my fields professor from Kettering it was jumping-jack he’d

Kettering it was jumping-jack he’d

Kettering it was jumping-jack he’d become the chief electrical engineer for

become the chief electrical engineer for

become the chief electrical engineer for General Motors so I’m seeing my career

General Motors so I’m seeing my career

General Motors so I’m seeing my career pass before my eyes here right I hadn’t

pass before my eyes here right I hadn’t

pass before my eyes here right I hadn’t seen him in years he comes walking

seen him in years he comes walking

seen him in years he comes walking across the parking lot and he’s 50 feet

across the parking lot and he’s 50 feet

across the parking lot and he’s 50 feet away and he looks at me he goes Owens

away and he looks at me he goes Owens

away and he looks at me he goes Owens you can’t possibly have had anything to

you can’t possibly have had anything to

you can’t possibly have had anything to do with this car this radar you turned

do with this car this radar you turned

do with this car this radar you turned my final in blank so after about an hour

my final in blank so after about an hour

my final in blank so after about an hour walking through the car what the radar

walking through the car what the radar

walking through the car what the radar did he was convinced he did a little

did he was convinced he did a little

did he was convinced he did a little better job in class than he thought and

better job in class than he thought and

better job in class than he thought and I’m proud to say that we saw that

I’m proud to say that we saw that

I’m proud to say that we saw that breakthrough technology applied on a car

breakthrough technology applied on a car

breakthrough technology applied on a car on a Jaguar in 1999 it was the first

on a Jaguar in 1999 it was the first

on a Jaguar in 1999 it was the first radar on the road ever and that was a

radar on the road ever and that was a

radar on the road ever and that was a real game-changer radar helps make the

real game-changer radar helps make the

real game-changer radar helps make the car safer and that arc of innovation has

car safer and that arc of innovation has

car safer and that arc of innovation has continued ever since so why is it such a

continued ever since so why is it such a

continued ever since so why is it such a big deal there’s 1.3 million fatalities

big deal there’s 1.3 million fatalities

big deal there’s 1.3 million fatalities globally every year and that means

globally every year and that means

globally every year and that means somebody dies in a car accident every 30

somebody dies in a car accident every 30

somebody dies in a car accident every 30 seconds so I want to share a personal

seconds so I want to share a personal

seconds so I want to share a personal story that happened right here in

story that happened right here in

story that happened right here in southeastern Michigan just a few weeks

southeastern Michigan just a few weeks

southeastern Michigan just a few weeks ago a very dear friend of mine lost his

ago a very dear friend of mine lost his

ago a very dear friend of mine lost his 18 year old son in a car accident now he

18 year old son in a car accident now he

18 year old son in a car accident now he had his whole life ahead of him just two

had his whole life ahead of him just two

had his whole life ahead of him just two weeks into his college career and now

weeks into his college career and now

weeks into his college career and now his family is left shattered and I

his family is left shattered and I

his family is left shattered and I really believe that technology I’m

really believe that technology I’m

really believe that technology I’m talking about might have made a

talking about might have made a

talking about might have made a difference in that accident so think

difference in that accident so think

difference in that accident so think about this there we go an extra half

about this there we go an extra half

about this there we go an extra half second of warning can mitigate 60% of

second of warning can mitigate 60% of

second of warning can mitigate 60% of accidents so how fast is that if you’re

accidents so how fast is that if you’re

accidents so how fast is that if you’re a Detroit Tigers fan it takes Justin

a Detroit Tigers fan it takes Justin

a Detroit Tigers fan it takes Justin Verlander’s fastball a little less than

Verlander’s fastball a little less than

Verlander’s fastball a little less than half second to cross home plate right so

half second to cross home plate right so

half second to cross home plate right so we do that all the time a half second we

we do that all the time a half second we

we do that all the time a half second we take our eyes off the road for things

take our eyes off the road for things

take our eyes off the road for things like adjusting dials or eating or

like adjusting dials or eating or

like adjusting dials or eating or talking to a passenger I don’t even have

talking to a passenger I don’t even have

talking to a passenger I don’t even have to mention our smart phones we get away

to mention our smart phones we get away

to mention our smart phones we get away with it until we don’t

with it until we don’t

with it until we don’t and then it’s disaster now this

and then it’s disaster now this

and then it’s disaster now this technology can give you back that extra

technology can give you back that extra

technology can give you back that extra half second right it can make sure the

half second right it can make sure the

half second right it can make sure the car is never distracted even if you are

car is never distracted even if you are

car is never distracted even if you are now the automotive industry has done a

now the automotive industry has done a

now the automotive industry has done a tremendous job improving the safety of

tremendous job improving the safety of

tremendous job improving the safety of vehicles protecting the occupant in the

vehicles protecting the occupant in the

vehicles protecting the occupant in the event of a crash but we’ve plateaued in

event of a crash but we’ve plateaued in

event of a crash but we’ve plateaued in recent years in fact last year

recent years in fact last year

recent years in fact last year fatalities went up 8% and this year

fatalities went up 8% and this year

fatalities went up 8% and this year already in the first six months of 2016

already in the first six months of 2016

already in the first six months of 2016 they’ve gone up another 10% so active

they’ve gone up another 10% so active

they’ve gone up another 10% so active safety higher levels of automated

safety higher levels of automated

safety higher levels of automated driving are needed now to avoid the

driving are needed now to avoid the

driving are needed now to avoid the accident in the first place it’s no

accident in the first place it’s no

accident in the first place it’s no longer a nice-to-have

longer a nice-to-have

longer a nice-to-have it’s a half to have so how do we make

it’s a half to have so how do we make

it’s a half to have so how do we make our move into automated driving we we

our move into automated driving we we

our move into automated driving we we took Road tested safety technologies and

took Road tested safety technologies and

took Road tested safety technologies and we leapfrogged we leveraged a global

we leapfrogged we leveraged a global

we leapfrogged we leveraged a global engineering team we challenged a young

engineering team we challenged a young

engineering team we challenged a young group of engineers with the job of

group of engineers with the job of

group of engineers with the job of building this car we created a dream

building this car we created a dream

building this car we created a dream team if you will they how they had

team if you will they how they had

team if you will they how they had special skills and experiences one was

special skills and experiences one was

special skills and experiences one was right out of college and we turned them

right out of college and we turned them

right out of college and we turned them loose they used an audio sq5 platform

loose they used an audio sq5 platform

loose they used an audio sq5 platform you see it here and they immediately

you see it here and they immediately

you see it here and they immediately dismantled it in fact they actually laid

dismantled it in fact they actually laid

dismantled it in fact they actually laid out paper cut out of the car on the

out paper cut out of the car on the

out paper cut out of the car on the floor and rework the wiring and sensors

floor and rework the wiring and sensors

floor and rework the wiring and sensors until they all fit and if you think

until they all fit and if you think

until they all fit and if you think about it automated cars need an

about it automated cars need an

about it automated cars need an incredible amount of firepower they need

incredible amount of firepower they need

incredible amount of firepower they need wires and connectors they need sensors

wires and connectors they need sensors

wires and connectors they need sensors and computers to get the job done so we

and computers to get the job done so we

and computers to get the job done so we mix that in with a little pizza a little

mix that in with a little pizza a little

mix that in with a little pizza a little beer many Layton Heights and they built

beer many Layton Heights and they built

beer many Layton Heights and they built that car in ten months which is crazy

that car in ten months which is crazy

that car in ten months which is crazy fast in the automotive world and we

fast in the automotive world and we

fast in the automotive world and we named it

named it

named it Road Runner the Road Runner went on to

Road Runner the Road Runner went on to

Road Runner the Road Runner went on to make history is the first automated car

make history is the first automated car

make history is the first automated car to drive coast-to-coast 3,400 miles San

to drive coast-to-coast 3,400 miles San

to drive coast-to-coast 3,400 miles San Francisco to New York City they drove

Francisco to New York City they drove

Francisco to New York City they drove automated mode 99% of the time collected

automated mode 99% of the time collected

automated mode 99% of the time collected 3 terabytes of data now the cars

3 terabytes of data now the cars

3 terabytes of data now the cars computers collected all the data but the

computers collected all the data but the

computers collected all the data but the so did the people that went along for

so did the people that went along for

so did the people that went along for the ride the car never got distracted

the ride the car never got distracted

the ride the car never got distracted even when driving through gorgeous

even when driving through gorgeous

even when driving through gorgeous scenery the car was never blinded by the

scenery the car was never blinded by the

scenery the car was never blinded by the Sun

Sun

Sun the car never got tired even while

the car never got tired even while

the car never got tired even while driving through Texas for three boring

driving through Texas for three boring

driving through Texas for three boring days so you get the idea we saw

days so you get the idea we saw

days so you get the idea we saw everything from roadkill to road rage

everything from roadkill to road rage

everything from roadkill to road rage and Roadrunner never swayed from his job

and Roadrunner never swayed from his job

and Roadrunner never swayed from his job which was getting safely to the

which was getting safely to the

which was getting safely to the destination so Roadrunner thanks to very

destination so Roadrunner thanks to very

destination so Roadrunner thanks to very skilled computer scientists was able to

skilled computer scientists was able to

skilled computer scientists was able to make human-like decisions but must much

make human-like decisions but must much

make human-like decisions but must much faster than you or I could like easing

faster than you or I could like easing

faster than you or I could like easing to the far edge of a lane when a truck

to the far edge of a lane when a truck

to the far edge of a lane when a truck pulled up next to it radar worked

pulled up next to it radar worked

pulled up next to it radar worked flawlessly my fields professor will be

flawlessly my fields professor will be

flawlessly my fields professor will be would be proud of us here radar energy

would be proud of us here radar energy

would be proud of us here radar energy bouncing all over the place and these

bouncing all over the place and these

bouncing all over the place and these dense metal structures if you will so

dense metal structures if you will so

dense metal structures if you will so thank you again professor Olin so it

thank you again professor Olin so it

thank you again professor Olin so it really was an amazing it was a historic

really was an amazing it was a historic

really was an amazing it was a historic journey it’s one I’ll never forget but I

journey it’s one I’ll never forget but I

journey it’s one I’ll never forget but I knew we could do it I just didn’t think

knew we could do it I just didn’t think

knew we could do it I just didn’t think we could do it that fast when the drive

we could do it that fast when the drive

we could do it that fast when the drive was complete it reinforced to me what a

was complete it reinforced to me what a

was complete it reinforced to me what a major socio-economic impact that active

major socio-economic impact that active

major socio-economic impact that active safety and self-driving cars could have

safety and self-driving cars could have

safety and self-driving cars could have that the lives that would be saved the

that the lives that would be saved the

that the lives that would be saved the reduction in congestion and emissions

reduction in congestion and emissions

reduction in congestion and emissions mobility for the physically challenged

mobility for the physically challenged

mobility for the physically challenged and I had a lightbulb moment our entire

and I had a lightbulb moment our entire

and I had a lightbulb moment our entire transportation system is being disrupted

transportation system is being disrupted

transportation system is being disrupted as we speak a big change is already

as we speak a big change is already

as we speak a big change is already underway so we continue to make progress

underway so we continue to make progress

underway so we continue to make progress we recently launched an automated

we recently launched an automated

we recently launched an automated mobility on-demand system in partnership

mobility on-demand system in partnership

mobility on-demand system in partnership with the government of Singapore so what

with the government of Singapore so what

with the government of Singapore so what does that mean imagine just pulling out

does that mean imagine just pulling out

does that mean imagine just pulling out your phone you open an app and a

your phone you open an app and a

your phone you open an app and a driverless car picks you up anytime

driverless car picks you up anytime

driverless car picks you up anytime anywhere it will truly connect

anywhere it will truly connect

anywhere it will truly connect passengers to the vehicles extended

passengers to the vehicles extended

passengers to the vehicles extended ecosystem and the vehicle to the

ecosystem and the vehicle to the

ecosystem and the vehicle to the Internet now what’s really cool about

Internet now what’s really cool about

Internet now what’s really cool about this is we’re building an ecosystem the

this is we’re building an ecosystem the

this is we’re building an ecosystem the foundation upon which anyone can build

foundation upon which anyone can build

foundation upon which anyone can build and that will enable new levels of

and that will enable new levels of

and that will enable new levels of on-demand personalization services so

on-demand personalization services so

on-demand personalization services so would you take part in this automotive

would you take part in this automotive

would you take part in this automotive transformation will you build that next

transformation will you build that next

transformation will you build that next great app now as I look back and ahead

great app now as I look back and ahead

great app now as I look back and ahead I’m struck by the awesome power of

I’m struck by the awesome power of

I’m struck by the awesome power of technology I’ve had a front-row seat

technology I’ve had a front-row seat

technology I’ve had a front-row seat I’ve been very fortunate during this

I’ve been very fortunate during this

I’ve been very fortunate during this transportation evolution from the first

transportation evolution from the first

transportation evolution from the first computer in a car to the first radar in

computer in a car to the first radar in

computer in a car to the first radar in a car to the first automated drive

a car to the first automated drive

a car to the first automated drive across this great country of ours but I

across this great country of ours but I

across this great country of ours but I really I’ve really never been more

really I’ve really never been more

really I’ve really never been more confident

confident

confident soon get to the point where no one will

soon get to the point where no one will

soon get to the point where no one will ever be hurt in a car or by a car again

ever be hurt in a car or by a car again

ever be hurt in a car or by a car again and I’ll do my damnedest to make that

and I’ll do my damnedest to make that

and I’ll do my damnedest to make that future a reality thank you

future a reality thank you

future a reality thank you [Applause]

”

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