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Saying “Revolution” | Valeria Valotto | TEDxGoodenoughCollege


what’s in a name just sane revolution we

what’s in a name just sane revolution we evoke images google it and it gets as

evoke images google it and it gets as

evoke images google it and it gets as close as it gets to what linguists

close as it gets to what linguists

close as it gets to what linguists define as connotation revolution is red

define as connotation revolution is red

define as connotation revolution is red it has hands mostly clenching fists it

it has hands mostly clenching fists it

it has hands mostly clenching fists it belongs to the streets and to the

belongs to the streets and to the

belongs to the streets and to the squares yet once we crack the surface of

squares yet once we crack the surface of

squares yet once we crack the surface of connotations we are introduced in a

connotations we are introduced in a

connotations we are introduced in a universe of transient meanings is the

universe of transient meanings is the

universe of transient meanings is the word of dictionaries revealing the

word of dictionaries revealing the

word of dictionaries revealing the complex trajectories of words over

complex trajectories of words over

complex trajectories of words over centuries and how humans go about

centuries and how humans go about

centuries and how humans go about revolutionizing not only society but

revolutionizing not only society but

revolutionizing not only society but semantics too so this is the story of

semantics too so this is the story of

semantics too so this is the story of the word revolution when it enters the

the word revolution when it enters the

the word revolution when it enters the English language in 1393 it simply means

English language in 1393 it simply means

English language in 1393 it simply means loop a meaning now long lost it then

loop a meaning now long lost it then

loop a meaning now long lost it then shifts towards change it specializes in

shifts towards change it specializes in

shifts towards change it specializes in to political change to branch in to

to political change to branch in to

to political change to branch in to change in technology and science it’s a

change in technology and science it’s a

change in technology and science it’s a huge evolutionary enterprise where each

huge evolutionary enterprise where each

huge evolutionary enterprise where each step marks a revolution in the way we

step marks a revolution in the way we

step marks a revolution in the way we express and understand change yet to

express and understand change yet to

express and understand change yet to understand how we need to try to imagine

understand how we need to try to imagine

understand how we need to try to imagine a world without revolution 90% of the

a world without revolution 90% of the

a world without revolution 90% of the English vocabulary comes from Latin and

English vocabulary comes from Latin and

English vocabulary comes from Latin and Greek yet neither Latin or Greek can

Greek yet neither Latin or Greek can

Greek yet neither Latin or Greek can translate revolution the Latin res Nova

translate revolution the Latin res Nova

translate revolution the Latin res Nova and the Greek Newton is most literally

and the Greek Newton is most literally

and the Greek Newton is most literally new things juxtapose innovation to

new things juxtapose innovation to

new things juxtapose innovation to tradition dismissing the former and

tradition dismissing the former and

tradition dismissing the former and political change as disorder against the

political change as disorder against the

political change as disorder against the backdrop of the established order yet

backdrop of the established order yet

backdrop of the established order yet sweeping political changes did happen in

sweeping political changes did happen in

sweeping political changes did happen in antiquity – and Rick philosophers made

antiquity – and Rick philosophers made

antiquity – and Rick philosophers made sense of them as part of a cycle and

sense of them as part of a cycle and

sense of them as part of a cycle and achilles is the same word that was used

achilles is the same word that was used

achilles is the same word that was used to describe the eternal circling of

to describe the eternal circling of

to describe the eternal circling of skies

skies

skies and the perpetual reincarnation of souls

and the perpetual reincarnation of souls

and the perpetual reincarnation of souls one life after the other and it’s

one life after the other and it’s

one life after the other and it’s exactly to translate the latter that in

exactly to translate the latter that in

exactly to translate the latter that in the fifth century AD Center Gaston takes

the fifth century AD Center Gaston takes

the fifth century AD Center Gaston takes the Latin verb revolve vote to return

the Latin verb revolve vote to return

the Latin verb revolve vote to return and makes it into a name revolution and

and makes it into a name revolution and

and makes it into a name revolution and the sound is born 800 years later an

the sound is born 800 years later an

the sound is born 800 years later an Italian monk inspired by a solar eclipse

Italian monk inspired by a solar eclipse

Italian monk inspired by a solar eclipse decides to translate Aristotle’s

decides to translate Aristotle’s

decides to translate Aristotle’s astronomy from Greek the language of

astronomy from Greek the language of

astronomy from Greek the language of scholars into Italian the language of

scholars into Italian the language of

scholars into Italian the language of the people he steals Augustine’s

the people he steals Augustine’s

the people he steals Augustine’s revolutio to translate and Achilles’s

revolutio to translate and Achilles’s

revolutio to translate and Achilles’s but it does so by Italian eyes in it it

but it does so by Italian eyes in it it

but it does so by Italian eyes in it it becomes revolución and soon revolution

becomes revolución and soon revolution

becomes revolución and soon revolution leaves the spheres of speculations and

leaves the spheres of speculations and

leaves the spheres of speculations and dreams to enter your life it’s in

dreams to enter your life it’s in

dreams to enter your life it’s in Florence arrived in the same period when

Florence arrived in the same period when

Florence arrived in the same period when it’s used to describe Civic disorders

it’s used to describe Civic disorders

it’s used to describe Civic disorders now revolution is not anymore

now revolution is not anymore

now revolution is not anymore a returning movement but it’s a twist in

a returning movement but it’s a twist in

a returning movement but it’s a twist in history

history

history and it’s in these two connotations one

and it’s in these two connotations one

and it’s in these two connotations one is a loop and the other is a twist that

is a loop and the other is a twist that

is a loop and the other is a twist that he enters French and English to be

he enters French and English to be

he enters French and English to be changed forever because between the 17th

changed forever because between the 17th

changed forever because between the 17th and 18th century large-scale rebellions

and 18th century large-scale rebellions

and 18th century large-scale rebellions the Glorious Revolution the American

the Glorious Revolution the American

the Glorious Revolution the American Revolution and the French Revolution

Revolution and the French Revolution

Revolution and the French Revolution make clear that political change is not

make clear that political change is not

make clear that political change is not just a twist in history but it’s a

just a twist in history but it’s a

just a twist in history but it’s a turning point revolutions don’t just

turning point revolutions don’t just

turning point revolutions don’t just happen they are made and by gaining

happen they are made and by gaining

happen they are made and by gaining agencies they gain trajectories it’s

agencies they gain trajectories it’s

agencies they gain trajectories it’s either in Russo’s world when Kings

either in Russo’s world when Kings

either in Russo’s world when Kings become subjects and poor become rich

become subjects and poor become rich

become subjects and poor become rich service which of opposites or in Marxist

service which of opposites or in Marxist

service which of opposites or in Marxist understanding of revolution a bottom-up

understanding of revolution a bottom-up

understanding of revolution a bottom-up movement of freedom where the oppressed

movement of freedom where the oppressed

movement of freedom where the oppressed overcomes the oppressor it’s the latter

overcomes the oppressor it’s the latter

overcomes the oppressor it’s the latter understanding that enters the 19th and

understanding that enters the 19th and

understanding that enters the 19th and 20th century the Hindi Kranti the Arabic

20th century the Hindi Kranti the Arabic

20th century the Hindi Kranti the Arabic Torah literally meaning rebellion

Torah literally meaning rebellion

Torah literally meaning rebellion and the Chinese gaming literally meaning

and the Chinese gaming literally meaning

and the Chinese gaming literally meaning transfer of mandate by divine will our

transfer of mandate by divine will our

transfer of mandate by divine will our in fact used to describe huge wars of

in fact used to describe huge wars of

in fact used to describe huge wars of Independence against foreign rulers and

Independence against foreign rulers and

Independence against foreign rulers and by doing so we translate them as

by doing so we translate them as

by doing so we translate them as revolution but they have the taste of

revolution but they have the taste of

revolution but they have the taste of freedom and because freedom and

freedom and because freedom and

freedom and because freedom and emancipation do mark new beginnings in

emancipation do mark new beginnings in

emancipation do mark new beginnings in then there is a further layer to the

then there is a further layer to the

then there is a further layer to the firt to the world revolution in the

firt to the world revolution in the

firt to the world revolution in the early 19th century the quick Wars of

early 19th century the quick Wars of

early 19th century the quick Wars of Independence against the Ottomans are

Independence against the Ottomans are

Independence against the Ottomans are called upon us to see we translated as

called upon us to see we translated as

called upon us to see we translated as revolution but it literally means a new

revolution but it literally means a new

revolution but it literally means a new beginning and not even ten years ago in

beginning and not even ten years ago in

beginning and not even ten years ago in the Middle East Revolution went by the

the Middle East Revolution went by the

the Middle East Revolution went by the name of spring yet to say that through

name of spring yet to say that through

name of spring yet to say that through the word revolution political change

the word revolution political change

the word revolution political change goes from chaos disorder to freedom is

goes from chaos disorder to freedom is

goes from chaos disorder to freedom is only to tell half of the story because

only to tell half of the story because

only to tell half of the story because in the early 19th century revolution was

in the early 19th century revolution was

in the early 19th century revolution was used to describe silent and yet not less

used to describe silent and yet not less

used to describe silent and yet not less radical change it changed in knowledge

radical change it changed in knowledge

radical change it changed in knowledge science technology or culture and a new

science technology or culture and a new

science technology or culture and a new verb is ourn to revolutionize now if we

verb is ourn to revolutionize now if we

verb is ourn to revolutionize now if we google it it looks very different from

google it it looks very different from

google it it looks very different from revolution it’s blue instead of red

revolution it’s blue instead of red

revolution it’s blue instead of red it has screens instead of flags and it’s

it has screens instead of flags and it’s

it has screens instead of flags and it’s labs instead of squares and this is the

labs instead of squares and this is the

labs instead of squares and this is the end of the talk but it’s not the end of

end of the talk but it’s not the end of

end of the talk but it’s not the end of the story because what semantic

the story because what semantic

the story because what semantic revolutions can teach us is that words

revolutions can teach us is that words

revolutions can teach us is that words are for us to be told and it’s not just

are for us to be told and it’s not just

are for us to be told and it’s not just the future revolutions to be in your

the future revolutions to be in your

the future revolutions to be in your hands but the future of the world

hands but the future of the world

hands but the future of the world revolution too so take this name and say

revolution too so take this name and say

revolution too so take this name and say it your own way

it your own way

it your own way [Applause]

”

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