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Rétablir la confiance entre individus | Jean-Marie Nessi | TEDxIssylesMoulineaux


[Music]

[Music]

you are all insured me too I

am assured but is it me

reassure to be assured not really

why because when I disassemble the

mechanism of insurance I need

two legs

an individual who analyze these risks

who decides what he can keep for

him and what he has to share with

other

the second element in a

operation insurance and insurer

then the insurer is the one who will

organize risk sharing

and what does he bring he brings

a guarantee that the transaction between

the insured and the victim is going to be

executed and especially that he will be there at

solvent term to be able to achieve

the operation

at this stage of the analysis of the operation

insurance we say to ourselves ah well

was in a world of uncertainty and

all of a sudden miracle it’s

certain I will be compensated me I am

surprised why am I

certain to be compensated then one

deepens and we realize that

does this insurance in our country in

any case in 80% of the cases go

mandatory on the one hand and on the other

it does not seem obvious to me

basic consumer what does this cost

certainty good I announce you that

when you pay 200 euros in bonuses

ttc on average you will only receive 100

euros of allowances 100%

it’s an operation and a certainty

which costs a bit expensive

in any case for my taste this

solidarity imposed in fact on

perverse effects

then the first effect is that you

says you have a trusted third party

but at no time did you choose to

to trust him

besides, you do not trust him

to trust someone that is

take a risk and society in

which would be zero risk

I reassure you right now does not exist

you have to deal with and manage it

otherwise you have this phenomenon

obligations that fact that it is me

ask more my opinion I take this

insurance because it forces me to

France so I do not know what are

my insurance needs since he

are taxed so in fact insurance

mandatory disempowerment he last

aspect it is much more annoying

because the insurer is a species

of abstraction without personality and

this insurer who does not have

personality

how do i react towards

of him if I decided to steal my

grandmother or go take it in

my mother’s wallet I’m doing a

robbery to a person that’s concrete

pledge

it tapped me on the other hand if

I decide to steal my insurer or

the state is a fraud it is not a

flight since this state I do not know him

I do not know who he is

it induces in the insured is that

did you make me pay 200 euros

of bonuses ttc and ben me I’m going to do

to receive 200 euros

compensation and not the centers

we were talking about earlier

finally what does that mean

that fraud is the variable

adjustment of the insured to arrive

at the price he considers fair

by the way talking about fraud and all

seen in the metro the big campaigns

on untitled travelers

transport

since there was this campaign you

have proposals on the net

to be able to share in a community

the cases where we get caught and where we

must pay the amended

the human being has a lot of imagination

but we can say that since we are

able to organize communities on

digital or on a platform

to be able to share a fine which

is not necessarily a good reason

must still be able to

organize digital communities

for which we can share a risk

together with people we chose the

digital today they open up

fields of application to techniques

who are not quite new who

already existed for some time

but we could not apply them to

implement them

so in these techniques we have you

already talked about the dual big data in

this technique you have the famous

chain blocks so good it’s a little

mysterious but to just say the

block chain this is a process that

uses of cryptography and

algorithmics to be able to allow

a community to validate itself

transactions that happens between

what does that mean

means that finally goes

using these four tools well I can

to create communities in

which people trust each other

which people decide to join and

especially whose currency of exchange the

price of the quality of these transactions

is adapted to the profile of the community

today assured

he can not afford to use the

insurance system in which one

charge 200 euros for 100 euros

of indemnities so well he’s like us

all he walks on the net he says to himself

oh well what could I

make

what am I proposing and then

now he comes across people who him

say ah well if you want to put yourself

together with people with whom

you

health a common point you can you

reunite and by a contribution finance

a chain block process that goes into

makes secure your operations and

especially who will validate them and you

allow to practice her at a price

more just

why the price can be more

just a first reason is that

your automation and your validation

by members of the community

herself

suddenly allows disintermediation

so the cost of this intermediation

and is put aside but the second

aspect is that as you have

decided to bring in the fraud that

was an adjustment variable

nene purpose an adjustment variable and

so it’s a second source of

fairer prices so we can create some

communities that allows people

trust to work with

a fairer price and exercise its

responsibility

that’s called a little bit the principle of

subsidiarity

does that mean what the principle of

subsidiarity you trust the

communities to settle their

problems locally but especially you

relies on the fact that when the

will call the top echelon to

zorro exhausted all of

local solutions and so these

digital communities that can

self manage

it’s a solution to consolidate the

implementation of the principle of subsidiarity

that’s why I take the dream option

to live together tomorrow

ah ah

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