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Reconfigure Educational institutions for better learning | Sterling Toppings | TEDxYouth@SuzhouSalon


so the other day I was eating dinner

so the other day I was eating dinner with my students when angel a 15 year

with my students when angel a 15 year

with my students when angel a 15 year old asked me a question she said mr. t

old asked me a question she said mr. t

old asked me a question she said mr. t when you were in high school did you

when you were in high school did you

when you were in high school did you ever feel like you didn’t know what you

ever feel like you didn’t know what you

ever feel like you didn’t know what you want to do in the future I just laughed

want to do in the future I just laughed

want to do in the future I just laughed and I said angel that’s how I felt all

and I said angel that’s how I felt all

and I said angel that’s how I felt all she said you know sometimes the future

she said you know sometimes the future

she said you know sometimes the future seems really bright but most of the time

seems really bright but most of the time

seems really bright but most of the time it’s unpredictable how can I find my

it’s unpredictable how can I find my

it’s unpredictable how can I find my path she asked me I said well I think at

path she asked me I said well I think at

path she asked me I said well I think at this point in time you should be trying

this point in time you should be trying

this point in time you should be trying all kinds of activities meeting new

all kinds of activities meeting new

all kinds of activities meeting new people going new places reading all

people going new places reading all

people going new places reading all kinds of books because in doing this you

kinds of books because in doing this you

kinds of books because in doing this you can discover your interests and then you

can discover your interests and then you

can discover your interests and then you can develop your abilities according to

can develop your abilities according to

can develop your abilities according to your interests and she said yeah that’s

your interests and she said yeah that’s

your interests and she said yeah that’s what I want to do but we’re in school

what I want to do but we’re in school

what I want to do but we’re in school now we don’t have a chance to discover

now we don’t have a chance to discover

now we don’t have a chance to discover artists most if not all of us here have

artists most if not all of us here have

artists most if not all of us here have the sense that we participate in school

the sense that we participate in school

the sense that we participate in school not because we want to not because we

not because we want to not because we

not because we want to not because we choose to but because we must it’s

choose to but because we must it’s

choose to but because we must it’s embedded into our minds from a young age

embedded into our minds from a young age

embedded into our minds from a young age that our schooling is a necessary step

that our schooling is a necessary step

that our schooling is a necessary step towards a future of success and so we’re

towards a future of success and so we’re

towards a future of success and so we’re pressured to maneuver from one exam to

pressured to maneuver from one exam to

pressured to maneuver from one exam to another while our teachers are required

another while our teachers are required

another while our teachers are required to assemble us subject by subject as we

to assemble us subject by subject as we

to assemble us subject by subject as we move down this line towards our

move down this line towards our

move down this line towards our graduation and graduation is a

graduation and graduation is a

graduation and graduation is a celebration of the completion of a

celebration of the completion of a

celebration of the completion of a product so what was once a curious

product so what was once a curious

product so what was once a curious courageous creative young person it is

courageous creative young person it is

courageous creative young person it is now already made worker for the economy

now already made worker for the economy

now already made worker for the economy is this really the best that we can do

is this really the best that we can do

is this really the best that we can do as innovators in education that’s what

as innovators in education that’s what

as innovators in education that’s what we’re here to ask today students

we’re here to ask today students

we’re here to ask today students teachers school administrators policy

teachers school administrators policy

teachers school administrators policy makers how can we do this better so I’m

makers how can we do this better so I’m

makers how can we do this better so I’m here as Valentin said an art and design

here as Valentin said an art and design

here as Valentin said an art and design teacher a soccer coach

teacher a soccer coach

teacher a soccer coach a student of the Chinese language and

a student of the Chinese language and

a student of the Chinese language and I’m here to share a vision which is

I’m here to share a vision which is

I’m here to share a vision which is based on my experience as a teacher what

based on my experience as a teacher what

based on my experience as a teacher what I’ve learned from my students it’s also

I’ve learned from my students it’s also

I’ve learned from my students it’s also based on what I’ve learned from other

based on what I’ve learned from other

based on what I’ve learned from other innovators in other parts of the world

innovators in other parts of the world

innovators in other parts of the world my vision is about how we reconfigure

my vision is about how we reconfigure

my vision is about how we reconfigure our educational institutions better now

our educational institutions better now

our educational institutions better now first I want to deal with this topic of

first I want to deal with this topic of

first I want to deal with this topic of better learner I have three questions

better learner I have three questions

better learner I have three questions for you as a good teacher I’m going to

for you as a good teacher I’m going to

for you as a good teacher I’m going to be questioning you and I’m hoping that

be questioning you and I’m hoping that

be questioning you and I’m hoping that you’ll think with me about the answers

you’ll think with me about the answers

you’ll think with me about the answers what is better learning what I mean by

what is better learning what I mean by

what is better learning what I mean by that now my first question to get at

that now my first question to get at

that now my first question to get at what better learning is is why do we

what better learning is is why do we

what better learning is is why do we learn why do we learn I want to offer an

learn why do we learn I want to offer an

learn why do we learn I want to offer an answer which it comes through it an

answer which it comes through it an

answer which it comes through it an experience ahead witness these two

experience ahead witness these two

experience ahead witness these two students of mine Harry and Jerry and yes

students of mine Harry and Jerry and yes

students of mine Harry and Jerry and yes those are their real names

those are their real names

those are their real names now Harry and Jerry found me in my

now Harry and Jerry found me in my

now Harry and Jerry found me in my classroom recently and they were so

classroom recently and they were so

classroom recently and they were so excited they said Mr T we had this idea

excited they said Mr T we had this idea

excited they said Mr T we had this idea that we want to show you but you can’t

that we want to show you but you can’t

that we want to show you but you can’t tell anyone about it I said okay what is

tell anyone about it I said okay what is

tell anyone about it I said okay what is it guys they wanted to design and build

it guys they wanted to design and build

it guys they wanted to design and build and then sell the product and they had

and then sell the product and they had

and then sell the product and they had this whole plan but they wanted some

this whole plan but they wanted some

this whole plan but they wanted some advice so I said okay guys here’s some

advice so I said okay guys here’s some

advice so I said okay guys here’s some questions I have for you they scribbled

questions I have for you they scribbled

questions I have for you they scribbled it down and then they went off for their

it down and then they went off for their

it down and then they went off for their next lesson now about a week later Jerry

next lesson now about a week later Jerry

next lesson now about a week later Jerry who’s on the right side here came back

who’s on the right side here came back

who’s on the right side here came back to me with this neatly drawn diagram of

to me with this neatly drawn diagram of

to me with this neatly drawn diagram of their product which he placed on my

their product which he placed on my

their product which he placed on my table in a week’s time these boys that

table in a week’s time these boys that

table in a week’s time these boys that visited their biology teacher their

visited their biology teacher their

visited their biology teacher their business teacher their art teacher and

business teacher their art teacher and

business teacher their art teacher and they learn necessary information for

they learn necessary information for

they learn necessary information for what they wanted to learn for their

what they wanted to learn for their

what they wanted to learn for their project they even bought a similar

project they even bought a similar

project they even bought a similar device which they would dissect the

device which they would dissect the

device which they would dissect the understand its inner workings why did

understand its inner workings why did

understand its inner workings why did they do that it wasn’t because somebody

they do that it wasn’t because somebody

they do that it wasn’t because somebody told him to do that it wasn’t because

told him to do that it wasn’t because

told him to do that it wasn’t because someone said you need to take an exam on

someone said you need to take an exam on

someone said you need to take an exam on us later it was

us later it was

us later it was because they were afraid if they didn’t

because they were afraid if they didn’t

because they were afraid if they didn’t do it that they might not have a

do it that they might not have a

do it that they might not have a successful future no they did it because

successful future no they did it because

successful future no they did it because they wanted to why it can be learned

they wanted to why it can be learned

they wanted to why it can be learned it’s quite simple actually

it’s quite simple actually

it’s quite simple actually we’re natural learners and we will learn

we’re natural learners and we will learn

we’re natural learners and we will learn because we want it we will learn when we

because we want it we will learn when we

because we want it we will learn when we want it now this is called interest

want it now this is called interest

want it now this is called interest baseline about interest based learning

baseline about interest based learning

baseline about interest based learning which some of us have heard about but

which some of us have heard about but

which some of us have heard about but this is not central to our current

this is not central to our current

this is not central to our current educational institutions the way that

educational institutions the way that

educational institutions the way that they do things interesting things

they do things interesting things

they do things interesting things learning is really at the heart of what

learning is really at the heart of what

learning is really at the heart of what I’m talking about today but when you

I’m talking about today but when you

I’m talking about today but when you want to learn something then we will

want to learn something then we will

want to learn something then we will learn well now how do we learn something

learn well now how do we learn something

learn well now how do we learn something well that’s our next question how do we

well that’s our next question how do we

well that’s our next question how do we learn now this question I will admit

learn now this question I will admit

learn now this question I will admit that there’s a lot more debate

that there’s a lot more debate

that there’s a lot more debate surrounding it so this would be the part

surrounding it so this would be the part

surrounding it so this would be the part of my speech where normally I start

of my speech where normally I start

of my speech where normally I start quoting educational philosophers and

quoting educational philosophers and

quoting educational philosophers and recent cognitive studies but I won’t be

recent cognitive studies but I won’t be

recent cognitive studies but I won’t be doing that instead I’d like to share an

doing that instead I’d like to share an

doing that instead I’d like to share an experience how I learned effectively I

experience how I learned effectively I

experience how I learned effectively I remember one evening it was summertime I

remember one evening it was summertime I

remember one evening it was summertime I was about 8 years old probably this tall

was about 8 years old probably this tall

was about 8 years old probably this tall and my dad took me outside and he had

and my dad took me outside and he had

and my dad took me outside and he had some pieces of wood and he had some

some pieces of wood and he had some

some pieces of wood and he had some tools and he said sterling what do you

tools and he said sterling what do you

tools and he said sterling what do you want to make and I thought about it for

want to make and I thought about it for

want to make and I thought about it for a minute I said dad I want to make this

a minute I said dad I want to make this

a minute I said dad I want to make this submarine he said ok so let’s make a

submarine he said ok so let’s make a

submarine he said ok so let’s make a submarine he took these two tools and he

submarine he took these two tools and he

submarine he took these two tools and he started demonstrating or showing me how

started demonstrating or showing me how

started demonstrating or showing me how to use them on a piece of wood and then

to use them on a piece of wood and then

to use them on a piece of wood and then he handed them to me he saw that I was

he handed them to me he saw that I was

he handed them to me he saw that I was very hesitant because as an 8-year old

very hesitant because as an 8-year old

very hesitant because as an 8-year old boy with my little hands I had never

boy with my little hands I had never

boy with my little hands I had never used those tools before and he he

used those tools before and he he

used those tools before and he he responded by simply saying sterling if

responded by simply saying sterling if

responded by simply saying sterling if you make a mistake it’s ok the important

you make a mistake it’s ok the important

you make a mistake it’s ok the important part is that you tried making mistakes

part is that you tried making mistakes

part is that you tried making mistakes as part of the learning process he said

as part of the learning process he said

as part of the learning process he said if you need more wood there’s more here

if you need more wood there’s more here

if you need more wood there’s more here and actually you will learn how to use

and actually you will learn how to use

and actually you will learn how to use these tools by simply using them so if

these tools by simply using them so if

these tools by simply using them so if you were to go there back in time with

you were to go there back in time with

you were to go there back in time with me and see me in my room later he

me and see me in my room later he

me and see me in my room later he wouldn’t see me flying my submarine

wouldn’t see me flying my submarine

wouldn’t see me flying my submarine through the sky with a big smile on my

through the sky with a big smile on my

through the sky with a big smile on my face because I

face because I

face because I I made it myself with my dad’s help now

I made it myself with my dad’s help now

I made it myself with my dad’s help now there are some principles that I would

there are some principles that I would

there are some principles that I would like to share with you which have to do

like to share with you which have to do

like to share with you which have to do with something called project-based

with something called project-based

with something called project-based learning effective learning through

learning effective learning through

learning effective learning through projects now to reiterate what I already

projects now to reiterate what I already

projects now to reiterate what I already said we learn because we want to I

said we learn because we want to I

said we learn because we want to I wanted to make a submarine right so I

wanted to make a submarine right so I

wanted to make a submarine right so I had to learn how to use those tools but

had to learn how to use those tools but

had to learn how to use those tools but number two we need the resources and the

number two we need the resources and the

number two we need the resources and the opportunity to learn if I didn’t have

opportunity to learn if I didn’t have

opportunity to learn if I didn’t have that space that time those materials

that space that time those materials

that space that time those materials those tools which my dad provided for me

those tools which my dad provided for me

those tools which my dad provided for me I couldn’t learn number three

I couldn’t learn number three

I couldn’t learn number three project-based learning our that is

project-based learning our that is

project-based learning our that is mentorship my dad was my mentor he was

mentorship my dad was my mentor he was

mentorship my dad was my mentor he was not the traditional idea of a teacher he

not the traditional idea of a teacher he

not the traditional idea of a teacher he didn’t give me a textbook on how to make

didn’t give me a textbook on how to make

didn’t give me a textbook on how to make a submarine out of a piece of wood he

a submarine out of a piece of wood he

a submarine out of a piece of wood he showed me he understood me in a personal

showed me he understood me in a personal

showed me he understood me in a personal way but I would like and he gave me

way but I would like and he gave me

way but I would like and he gave me freedom to make a choice he encouraged

freedom to make a choice he encouraged

freedom to make a choice he encouraged me that failure was part of the learning

me that failure was part of the learning

me that failure was part of the learning process

process

process he didn’t scare me away from Philly now

he didn’t scare me away from Philly now

he didn’t scare me away from Philly now a fourth point about how we learn is

a fourth point about how we learn is

a fourth point about how we learn is that we learn by doing I have to be

that we learn by doing I have to be

that we learn by doing I have to be careful here because I want you to

careful here because I want you to

careful here because I want you to understand I’m not saying that we only

understand I’m not saying that we only

understand I’m not saying that we only learn by doing my dad did other things

learn by doing my dad did other things

learn by doing my dad did other things he demonstrated he discussed okay and

he demonstrated he discussed okay and

he demonstrated he discussed okay and you know sometimes you might want to

you know sometimes you might want to

you know sometimes you might want to learn how to tie a tie like I think when

learn how to tie a tie like I think when

learn how to tie a tie like I think when I was in high school I didn’t know how

I was in high school I didn’t know how

I was in high school I didn’t know how to tie a tie nobody showed you before so

to tie a tie nobody showed you before so

to tie a tie nobody showed you before so I went on YouTube

I went on YouTube

I went on YouTube and I watched a video how to tie tie and

and I watched a video how to tie tie and

and I watched a video how to tie tie and I learned because I watched that video

I learned because I watched that video

I learned because I watched that video if I had tried to learn how to tie a tie

if I had tried to learn how to tie a tie

if I had tried to learn how to tie a tie simply by doing it I think I would still

simply by doing it I think I would still

simply by doing it I think I would still be there trying right now okay so I’m

be there trying right now okay so I’m

be there trying right now okay so I’m not saying that we don’t lecture that we

not saying that we don’t lecture that we

not saying that we don’t lecture that we don’t read textbooks that we don’t learn

don’t read textbooks that we don’t learn

don’t read textbooks that we don’t learn in other ways I’m saying that those

in other ways I’m saying that those

in other ways I’m saying that those should be precursors to learning by

should be precursors to learning by

should be precursors to learning by doing which is much more effective at

doing which is much more effective at

doing which is much more effective at retaining knowledge and mastering

retaining knowledge and mastering

retaining knowledge and mastering knowledge and skills now my last point

knowledge and skills now my last point

knowledge and skills now my last point about project-based learning how we

about project-based learning how we

about project-based learning how we learn is that we learn by teaching

learn is that we learn by teaching

learn is that we learn by teaching others I will not forget the things on

others I will not forget the things on

others I will not forget the things on to you right now because I’m sort of

to you right now because I’m sort of

to you right now because I’m sort of standing here as a teacher my dad was

standing here as a teacher my dad was

standing here as a teacher my dad was also a learner that evening he was

also a learner that evening he was

also a learner that evening he was learning through his discussion with me

learning through his discussion with me

learning through his discussion with me through this demonstration okay so these

through this demonstration okay so these

through this demonstration okay so these are the principles which have to do with

are the principles which have to do with

are the principles which have to do with the project-based learning which is kind

the project-based learning which is kind

the project-based learning which is kind of like a brother or a sister to

of like a brother or a sister to

of like a brother or a sister to interest bass player now my next

interest bass player now my next

interest bass player now my next question and my last question having to

question and my last question having to

question and my last question having to do with what better learning is is to

do with what better learning is is to

do with what better learning is is to what end do we learn think about that

what end do we learn think about that

what end do we learn think about that for yourself another way to ask this is

for yourself another way to ask this is

for yourself another way to ask this is what we hope is the result of your

what we hope is the result of your

what we hope is the result of your learning what do you want to get out of

learning what do you want to get out of

learning what do you want to get out of it some people some of my students

it some people some of my students

it some people some of my students that’s an easy question to answer they

that’s an easy question to answer they

that’s an easy question to answer they would say I want to get a high grade a

would say I want to get a high grade a

would say I want to get a high grade a high mark on my next exam but I’m not

high mark on my next exam but I’m not

high mark on my next exam but I’m not talking about that I’m talking about in

talking about that I’m talking about in

talking about that I’m talking about in the long run in your heart what you

the long run in your heart what you

the long run in your heart what you really want to get out of your learning

really want to get out of your learning

really want to get out of your learning now at the beginning of the school year

now at the beginning of the school year

now at the beginning of the school year because I’m talking about interest based

because I’m talking about interest based

because I’m talking about interest based learning and project-based learning

learning and project-based learning

learning and project-based learning I designed their project for my students

I designed their project for my students

I designed their project for my students which would allow them to find their

which would allow them to find their

which would allow them to find their interest and also learn from project the

interest and also learn from project the

interest and also learn from project the product was that they would design a

product was that they would design a

product was that they would design a useful and beautiful piece of furniture

useful and beautiful piece of furniture

useful and beautiful piece of furniture out of recycled materials or now this is

out of recycled materials or now this is

out of recycled materials or now this is something they had never done before

something they had never done before

something they had never done before they were using new tools that they have

they were using new tools that they have

they were using new tools that they have never held before or even seen before

never held before or even seen before

never held before or even seen before and it was challenging to them

and it was challenging to them

and it was challenging to them but here you see Lucia and Tim and they

but here you see Lucia and Tim and they

but here you see Lucia and Tim and they were able to work together to decide on

were able to work together to decide on

were able to work together to decide on building a chair now what was the use of

building a chair now what was the use of

building a chair now what was the use of their chair they wanted to create a

their chair they wanted to create a

their chair they wanted to create a chair which recline so that students or

chair which recline so that students or

chair which recline so that students or teachers considered it to take a rest

teachers considered it to take a rest

teachers considered it to take a rest between their tires and lessons and

between their tires and lessons and

between their tires and lessons and here’s the important point we’re talking

here’s the important point we’re talking

here’s the important point we’re talking about to what end do we learn or what is

about to what end do we learn or what is

about to what end do we learn or what is the motivation for our learning it would

the motivation for our learning it would

the motivation for our learning it would be another way to say it

be another way to say it

be another way to say it Tim de Lucia we’re not making that chair

Tim de Lucia we’re not making that chair

Tim de Lucia we’re not making that chair they were not coming into the classroom

they were not coming into the classroom

they were not coming into the classroom at extra hours and building that chair

at extra hours and building that chair

at extra hours and building that chair and asking questions because of they

and asking questions because of they

and asking questions because of they were thinking about what they were

were thinking about what they were

were thinking about what they were making that chair because they knew that

making that chair because they knew that

making that chair because they knew that students and teachers would be sitting

students and teachers would be sitting

students and teachers would be sitting in it they knew that they would be

in it they knew that they would be

in it they knew that they would be making different isn’t that what we want

making different isn’t that what we want

making different isn’t that what we want doesn’t that make you happy if you can

doesn’t that make you happy if you can

doesn’t that make you happy if you can actually make a difference in someone

actually make a difference in someone

actually make a difference in someone else’s life again this is not

else’s life again this is not

else’s life again this is not necessarily involved in our school so

necessarily involved in our school so

necessarily involved in our school so here you see a space where students are

here you see a space where students are

here you see a space where students are allowed to move around to collaborate to

allowed to move around to collaborate to

allowed to move around to collaborate to work on a project that they’re

work on a project that they’re

work on a project that they’re interested in and this is something

interested in and this is something

interested in and this is something which is called community it’s not only

which is called community it’s not only

which is called community it’s not only in the community that we learn but also

in the community that we learn but also

in the community that we learn but also for community that we learn now you

for community that we learn now you

for community that we learn now you should have seen you can’t see her here

should have seen you can’t see her here

should have seen you can’t see her here but you should have seen Lucia in Tim’s

but you should have seen Lucia in Tim’s

but you should have seen Lucia in Tim’s face they were so proud when they first

face they were so proud when they first

face they were so proud when they first out on their chair and it helped their

out on their chair and it helped their

out on their chair and it helped their weight you should have seen their faces

weight you should have seen their faces

weight you should have seen their faces when they finished painting it and

when they finished painting it and

when they finished painting it and teachers from other subjects in the

teachers from other subjects in the

teachers from other subjects in the school were coming into the art

school were coming into the art

school were coming into the art classroom to try it themselves the

classroom to try it themselves the

classroom to try it themselves the english’s they were so satisfied with

english’s they were so satisfied with

english’s they were so satisfied with what they had learned and all the while

what they had learned and all the while

what they had learned and all the while that was their motivation community

that was their motivation community

that was their motivation community thanks now we’ve entered my first three

thanks now we’ve entered my first three

thanks now we’ve entered my first three questions right and as a good teacher

questions right and as a good teacher

questions right and as a good teacher Here I am lecturing you and not letting

Here I am lecturing you and not letting

Here I am lecturing you and not letting you have a chance to speak interest

you have a chance to speak interest

you have a chance to speak interest based learning project-based learning

based learning project-based learning

based learning project-based learning community basically but I have one more

community basically but I have one more

community basically but I have one more question remember I’m trying to share a

question remember I’m trying to share a

question remember I’m trying to share a vision about how we reconfigure our

vision about how we reconfigure our

vision about how we reconfigure our educational institutions for this kind

educational institutions for this kind

educational institutions for this kind of learning so what do we need in order

of learning so what do we need in order

of learning so what do we need in order to learn that’s my last question the

to learn that’s my last question the

to learn that’s my last question the basic elements that we need in order to

basic elements that we need in order to

basic elements that we need in order to learn our space time resources and

learn our space time resources and

learn our space time resources and mentorship if you can think of any more

mentorship if you can think of any more

mentorship if you can think of any more come talk to me after my speech because

come talk to me after my speech because

come talk to me after my speech because I’m always willing to learn space time

I’m always willing to learn space time

I’m always willing to learn space time resources mentorship now what’s

resources mentorship now what’s

resources mentorship now what’s interesting is we already have these

interesting is we already have these

interesting is we already have these elements in our current educational

elements in our current educational

elements in our current educational institutions here’s a spool they can

institutions here’s a spool they can

institutions here’s a spool they can take a look at the space that we see

take a look at the space that we see

take a look at the space that we see here outside world separate from our

here outside world separate from our

here outside world separate from our school interesting curriculum creators

school interesting curriculum creators

school interesting curriculum creators the ones who decide what you learn

the ones who decide what you learn

the ones who decide what you learn they’re not in the learning

they’re not in the learning

they’re not in the learning where you learn they’re not involved

where you learn they’re not involved

where you learn they’re not involved with the people who are learn teachers

with the people who are learn teachers

with the people who are learn teachers and students although I have to be

and students although I have to be

and students although I have to be careful here because I have so many

careful here because I have so many

careful here because I have so many teachers who have been amazing in my

teachers who have been amazing in my

teachers who have been amazing in my life who I carried with me as a teacher

life who I carried with me as a teacher

life who I carried with me as a teacher as well but teachers are actually

as well but teachers are actually

as well but teachers are actually required to teach in this kind of a way

required to teach in this kind of a way

required to teach in this kind of a way insert information into their students

insert information into their students

insert information into their students now you even have classrooms which are

now you even have classrooms which are

now you even have classrooms which are separated from each other because why

separated from each other because why

separated from each other because why should math and arts have a relationship

should math and arts have a relationship

should math and arts have a relationship that’s the thought resources see those

that’s the thought resources see those

that’s the thought resources see those red squares down there resources are in

red squares down there resources are in

red squares down there resources are in special places separate from the rest

special places separate from the rest

special places separate from the rest books are in the library that’s the only

books are in the library that’s the only

books are in the library that’s the only place for books right art supplies are

place for books right art supplies are

place for books right art supplies are in the art room that’s the only place to

in the art room that’s the only place to

in the art room that’s the only place to make something creative right

make something creative right

make something creative right instruments are in the music room now

instruments are in the music room now

instruments are in the music room now let’s compare this to another

let’s compare this to another

let’s compare this to another institution here we have a prison very

institution here we have a prison very

institution here we have a prison very similar in many ways you’ve got the

similar in many ways you’ve got the

similar in many ways you’ve got the cells which are separate from each other

cells which are separate from each other

cells which are separate from each other you’ve got the outside world which is

you’ve got the outside world which is

you’ve got the outside world which is distant you’ve got resources in a prison

distant you’ve got resources in a prison

distant you’ve got resources in a prison as well which they have access to

as well which they have access to

as well which they have access to sometimes interesting the similarities

sometimes interesting the similarities

sometimes interesting the similarities now another similarity you might not see

now another similarity you might not see

now another similarity you might not see just by looking at the space of the way

just by looking at the space of the way

just by looking at the space of the way that time is controlled in a prison and

that time is controlled in a prison and

that time is controlled in a prison and in a school in a prison we don’t trust

in a school in a prison we don’t trust

in a school in a prison we don’t trust these people because they’re bad people

these people because they’re bad people

these people because they’re bad people they’re criminals in a school we don’t

they’re criminals in a school we don’t

they’re criminals in a school we don’t trust them either it’s very strange

trust them either it’s very strange

trust them either it’s very strange so we say you need to be locked in this

so we say you need to be locked in this

so we say you need to be locked in this room at this time and then you have some

room at this time and then you have some

room at this time and then you have some outside time a little bit later and then

outside time a little bit later and then

outside time a little bit later and then you know when you meet over here later

you know when you meet over here later

you know when you meet over here later and you’ve always got someone following

and you’ve always got someone following

and you’ve always got someone following you around to make sure you’re not

you around to make sure you’re not

you around to make sure you’re not getting into trouble and I’m not talking

getting into trouble and I’m not talking

getting into trouble and I’m not talking about

about

about we have the same elements that we need

we have the same elements that we need

we have the same elements that we need that I just mentioned space-time

that I just mentioned space-time

that I just mentioned space-time mentorship resources but how do we

mentorship resources but how do we

mentorship resources but how do we reconfigure them how do we now here

reconfigure them how do we now here

reconfigure them how do we now here we’re coming to a close where we can

we’re coming to a close where we can

we’re coming to a close where we can actually answer an important question

actually answer an important question

actually answer an important question and I want you to imagine this with me

and I want you to imagine this with me

and I want you to imagine this with me if you have to close your eyes feel free

if you have to close your eyes feel free

if you have to close your eyes feel free imagine is space which is for learning

imagine is space which is for learning

imagine is space which is for learning which is more like a sports stadium when

which is more like a sports stadium when

which is more like a sports stadium when the action happens in the middle through

the action happens in the middle through

the action happens in the middle through collaboration and there’s a goal there

collaboration and there’s a goal there

collaboration and there’s a goal there and people are not working against each

and people are not working against each

and people are not working against each other they’re working with each other

other they’re working with each other

other they’re working with each other and yes there are coaches there are

and yes there are coaches there are

and yes there are coaches there are mentors but they are there to be

mentors but they are there to be

mentors but they are there to be accessed as you need them they’re not

accessed as you need them they’re not

accessed as you need them they’re not there to control all that is happening

there to control all that is happening

there to control all that is happening they’re not there to decide for you what

they’re not there to decide for you what

they’re not there to decide for you what we’re learning or what are you doing you

we’re learning or what are you doing you

we’re learning or what are you doing you collaborate with other learners in this

collaborate with other learners in this

collaborate with other learners in this shared space to learn based on common

shared space to learn based on common

shared space to learn based on common interests maybe you want to learn how to

interests maybe you want to learn how to

interests maybe you want to learn how to cook French dishes maybe you want to

cook French dishes maybe you want to

cook French dishes maybe you want to learn how to build a piece of furniture

learn how to build a piece of furniture

learn how to build a piece of furniture using wood maybe you want to design and

using wood maybe you want to design and

using wood maybe you want to design and market your own kind of public

market your own kind of public

market your own kind of public transportation now in this space you

transportation now in this space you

transportation now in this space you have resources which are there just like

have resources which are there just like

have resources which are there just like you would find in a workshop or in a

you would find in a workshop or in a

you would find in a workshop or in a studio places where creativity is

studio places where creativity is

studio places where creativity is encouraged and inspired places where you

encouraged and inspired places where you

encouraged and inspired places where you learn by doing and you learn by

learn by doing and you learn by

learn by doing and you learn by collaborating in this space you have the

collaborating in this space you have the

collaborating in this space you have the freedom to choose your own length of

freedom to choose your own length of

freedom to choose your own length of time to learn and accomplish something

time to learn and accomplish something

time to learn and accomplish something real which makes a difference for the

real which makes a difference for the

real which makes a difference for the community in this space you have

community in this space you have

community in this space you have curriculum creators but they would

curriculum creators but they would

curriculum creators but they would probably be called project designers and

probably be called project designers and

probably be called project designers and these people are there to give you a

these people are there to give you a

these people are there to give you a menu like if you walk in a restaurant

menu like if you walk in a restaurant

menu like if you walk in a restaurant and you have a menu with these dishes

and you have a menu with these dishes

and you have a menu with these dishes like I don’t know in Chinese I really

like I don’t know in Chinese I really

like I don’t know in Chinese I really like untidy for example right but I got

like untidy for example right but I got

like untidy for example right but I got some laughs on that one and it’s a

some laughs on that one and it’s a

some laughs on that one and it’s a delicious dish you’ve got different

delicious dish you’ve got different

delicious dish you’ve got different ingredients

ingredients

ingredients flavors added in there so I’m interested

flavors added in there so I’m interested

flavors added in there so I’m interested in that dish I want to eat that fish now

in that dish I want to eat that fish now

in that dish I want to eat that fish now what about a menu of projects weird

what about a menu of projects weird

what about a menu of projects weird taking some physics and you’re taking

taking some physics and you’re taking

taking some physics and you’re taking some math and you’re taking some design

some math and you’re taking some design

some math and you’re taking some design and you’re making a project where you’re

and you’re making a project where you’re

and you’re making a project where you’re learning all of these things but it’s

learning all of these things but it’s

learning all of these things but it’s flavorful instead of a menu with seven

flavorful instead of a menu with seven

flavorful instead of a menu with seven items that you eat every day same items

items that you eat every day same items

items that you eat every day same items here’s your Apple here’s your bread

here’s your Apple here’s your bread

here’s your Apple here’s your bread here’s your carrot and they’re all

here’s your carrot and they’re all

here’s your carrot and they’re all separate this is a vision for how we

separate this is a vision for how we

separate this is a vision for how we reconfigure our educational institutions

reconfigure our educational institutions

reconfigure our educational institutions now I mentioned to you Harry and Jerry

now I mentioned to you Harry and Jerry

now I mentioned to you Harry and Jerry earlier Harry just recently came to me

earlier Harry just recently came to me

earlier Harry just recently came to me he said Mr T it was lunchtime we were

he said Mr T it was lunchtime we were

he said Mr T it was lunchtime we were sitting down he said Mr T I want to

sitting down he said Mr T I want to

sitting down he said Mr T I want to start the school in the future 17-year

start the school in the future 17-year

start the school in the future 17-year old Harry and I said Harry why do you

old Harry and I said Harry why do you

old Harry and I said Harry why do you want to do that and he said when I’m a

want to do that and he said when I’m a

want to do that and he said when I’m a grandfather I want to sit with my

grandfather I want to sit with my

grandfather I want to sit with my grandkids and I want them to know that I

grandkids and I want them to know that I

grandkids and I want them to know that I did something good I want to make a

did something good I want to make a

did something good I want to make a difference I just smiled at him I said

difference I just smiled at him I said

difference I just smiled at him I said Harry don’t be afraid to do that we need

Harry don’t be afraid to do that we need

Harry don’t be afraid to do that we need people like Harry to go out and make a

people like Harry to go out and make a

people like Harry to go out and make a difference to reconfigure our

difference to reconfigure our

difference to reconfigure our educational institutions because like

educational institutions because like

educational institutions because like Ken Robinson says the fact is that given

Ken Robinson says the fact is that given

Ken Robinson says the fact is that given the challenges we face education doesn’t

the challenges we face education doesn’t

the challenges we face education doesn’t need to be reformed it needs to be

need to be reformed it needs to be

need to be reformed it needs to be transformed it needs to be transformed

transformed it needs to be transformed

transformed it needs to be transformed and the key to this transformation is

and the key to this transformation is

and the key to this transformation is not to standardized education but to

not to standardized education but to

not to standardized education but to personalize it to build achievement on

personalize it to build achievement on

personalize it to build achievement on discovering the individual talents of

discovering the individual talents of

discovering the individual talents of each child to put students in an

each child to put students in an

each child to put students in an environment where they want to learn and

environment where they want to learn and

environment where they want to learn and where they can naturally discover their

where they can naturally discover their

where they can naturally discover their true passion

true passion

true passion can we do this I think we can

you

you [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] [Music]

”

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