Re-Thinking Cultural Development | Hugo Leo | TEDxYouth@SPH

so kota tua a city aged five hundred

so kota tua a city aged five hundred years old

years old

years old also known as Batavia Mahavira was the

also known as Batavia Mahavira was the

also known as Batavia Mahavira was the old trading port between the Indonesians

old trading port between the Indonesians

old trading port between the Indonesians and the Dutch for spices spices worth a

and the Dutch for spices spices worth a

and the Dutch for spices spices worth a lifetime of money a few centuries ago

lifetime of money a few centuries ago

lifetime of money a few centuries ago and I would dare say that kota tua

and I would dare say that kota tua

and I would dare say that kota tua hundreds years hundreds of years ago

hundreds years hundreds of years ago

hundreds years hundreds of years ago most prosperous city at that time and

most prosperous city at that time and

most prosperous city at that time and those were certainly my thoughts when I

those were certainly my thoughts when I

those were certainly my thoughts when I first went to what that was three years

first went to what that was three years

first went to what that was three years ago I could still remember the scene

ago I could still remember the scene

ago I could still remember the scene vividly I was on the jacquard a good

vividly I was on the jacquard a good

vividly I was on the jacquard a good guide walking through and the first stop

guide walking through and the first stop

guide walking through and the first stop that I made was to this building the

that I made was to this building the

that I made was to this building the doom boom India and it really attracted

doom boom India and it really attracted

doom boom India and it really attracted my eye because the because of its white

my eye because the because of its white

my eye because the because of its white facade and it looked somewhat like a

facade and it looked somewhat like a

facade and it looked somewhat like a theater so I was very interested to go

theater so I was very interested to go

theater so I was very interested to go in and I eventually did and here’s what

in and I eventually did and here’s what

in and I eventually did and here’s what I found I expected there on this

I found I expected there on this

I found I expected there on this building to hold some type of activity

building to hold some type of activity

building to hold some type of activity economic activity whether that be a

economic activity whether that be a

economic activity whether that be a hotel a restaurant a cafe or even maybe

hotel a restaurant a cafe or even maybe

hotel a restaurant a cafe or even maybe a museum after all it’s a symbol of our

a museum after all it’s a symbol of our

a museum after all it’s a symbol of our heritage here in Jakarta but here’s what

heritage here in Jakarta but here’s what

heritage here in Jakarta but here’s what I found

here’s what this is the reality behind

here’s what this is the reality behind the white and beautiful facade an empty

the white and beautiful facade an empty

the white and beautiful facade an empty building that still today remains unused

by the way this is to that this building

by the way this is to that this building is 200 years old

and so I wondered at that time is this

and so I wondered at that time is this the condition of all buildings in Kota

the condition of all buildings in Kota

the condition of all buildings in Kota tua or is this only or is this only

tua or is this only or is this only

tua or is this only or is this only occurring for one building but I I would

occurring for one building but I I would

occurring for one building but I I would soon find out that this is indeed the

soon find out that this is indeed the

soon find out that this is indeed the condition of most buildings in Kota tua

condition of most buildings in Kota tua

condition of most buildings in Kota tua and it’s very most buildings are also

and it’s very most buildings are also

and it’s very most buildings are also inaccessible and this is because 60 to

inaccessible and this is because 60 to

inaccessible and this is because 60 to 70 percent of buildings in collet hua

70 percent of buildings in collet hua

70 percent of buildings in collet hua are privately owned and these businesses

are privately owned and these businesses

are privately owned and these businesses they lose an incentive to actually

they lose an incentive to actually

they lose an incentive to actually redesign these buildings because there’s

redesign these buildings because there’s

redesign these buildings because there’s not much economic activity in Kota tua

not much economic activity in Kota tua

not much economic activity in Kota tua as well as the high very high

as well as the high very high

as well as the high very high maintenance costs for restoring a

maintenance costs for restoring a

maintenance costs for restoring a century-old building so after that I

century-old building so after that I

century-old building so after that I thought to myself why can’t go that way

thought to myself why can’t go that way

thought to myself why can’t go that way be as well-managed as places like

be as well-managed as places like

be as well-managed as places like Malacca in Malaysia or Essen in Germany

Malacca in Malaysia or Essen in Germany

Malacca in Malaysia or Essen in Germany or even surakarta in solo and so I

or even surakarta in solo and so I

or even surakarta in solo and so I thought to myself I need to do something

thought to myself I need to do something

thought to myself I need to do something about this problem that I’m facing but

about this problem that I’m facing but

about this problem that I’m facing but in a way I also I also thought back and

in a way I also I also thought back and

in a way I also I also thought back and I thought to myself I’m still a student

I thought to myself I’m still a student

I thought to myself I’m still a student here in in scholarpedia Harappan I still

here in in scholarpedia Harappan I still

here in in scholarpedia Harappan I still have other commitments and

have other commitments and

have other commitments and extracurricular activities how can I

extracurricular activities how can I

extracurricular activities how can I possibly help caught that WA and so I I

possibly help caught that WA and so I I

possibly help caught that WA and so I I challenged myself I the next day after

challenged myself I the next day after

challenged myself I the next day after visiting that museum I went back to what

visiting that museum I went back to what

visiting that museum I went back to what Ottawa not to visit more buildings but

Ottawa not to visit more buildings but

Ottawa not to visit more buildings but instead to talk with the local people at

instead to talk with the local people at

instead to talk with the local people at call that WA because I really do believe

call that WA because I really do believe

call that WA because I really do believe that the best way to know a new city and

that the best way to know a new city and

that the best way to know a new city and a new place is to talk to its locals and

a new place is to talk to its locals and

a new place is to talk to its locals and so I remember talking to an ice tea

so I remember talking to an ice tea

so I remember talking to an ice tea seller who told me that his ice tea’s

seller who told me that his ice tea’s

seller who told me that his ice tea’s would melt before noon and I also talked

would melt before noon and I also talked

would melt before noon and I also talked to a hotel lobbyist in a very famous

to a hotel lobbyist in a very famous

to a hotel lobbyist in a very famous hotel in Kota tua who told me that the

hotel in Kota tua who told me that the

hotel in Kota tua who told me that the only visitors to Kota tua are the Dutch

only visitors to Kota tua are the Dutch

only visitors to Kota tua are the Dutch because because the Dutch wants to they

because because the Dutch wants to they

because because the Dutch wants to they want to visit their ancestral graves and

want to visit their ancestral graves and

want to visit their ancestral graves and so that really painted is a very vivid

so that really painted is a very vivid

so that really painted is a very vivid picture and perspective of Kota tua that

picture and perspective of Kota tua that

picture and perspective of Kota tua that I never had before

I never had before

I never had before and so the next few months the next

and so the next few months the next

and so the next few months the next three months I I spent I spent my time

three months I I spent I spent my time

three months I I spent I spent my time building a 3d city plan of kota tua

building a 3d city plan of kota tua

building a 3d city plan of kota tua using the sketchup application and today

using the sketchup application and today

using the sketchup application and today i can show you this is what it looks

i can show you this is what it looks

i can show you this is what it looks like i wanted to make a a city plan that

like i wanted to make a a city plan that

like i wanted to make a a city plan that III of my dreams and hopes for ho tattwa

III of my dreams and hopes for ho tattwa

III of my dreams and hopes for ho tattwa the good new mu media that we we

the good new mu media that we we

the good new mu media that we we discussed just now and my plan it would

discussed just now and my plan it would

discussed just now and my plan it would be a theater showing a play of our

be a theater showing a play of our

be a theater showing a play of our founding fathers and Sukarno across

founding fathers and Sukarno across

founding fathers and Sukarno across Fatalis square and my plan there would

Fatalis square and my plan there would

Fatalis square and my plan there would be a shopping street full of stores and

be a shopping street full of stores and

be a shopping street full of stores and areas that were business and local local

areas that were business and local local

areas that were business and local local businesses could use for restaurants to

businesses could use for restaurants to

businesses could use for restaurants to sell local souvenirs and such and there

sell local souvenirs and such and there

sell local souvenirs and such and there would be more squares and public spaces

would be more squares and public spaces

would be more squares and public spaces in kota tua which is very lacking right

in kota tua which is very lacking right

in kota tua which is very lacking right now there would be places where people

now there would be places where people

now there would be places where people like me who like to wander off into

like me who like to wander off into

like me who like to wander off into cities where we can go and find a random

cities where we can go and find a random

cities where we can go and find a random coffee shop and maybe talk to a few

coffee shop and maybe talk to a few

coffee shop and maybe talk to a few different new people and so after

different new people and so after

different new people and so after creating this plan I I felt a sense of

creating this plan I I felt a sense of

creating this plan I I felt a sense of well I felt like I accomplished

well I felt like I accomplished

well I felt like I accomplished something

something

something I made a city plan but in a way in the

I made a city plan but in a way in the

I made a city plan but in a way in the other hand I also felt that my working

other hand I also felt that my working

other hand I also felt that my working caught that was still not enough by the

caught that was still not enough by the

caught that was still not enough by the way that I made this plan three years

way that I made this plan three years

way that I made this plan three years ago and since then I’ve started to find

ago and since then I’ve started to find

ago and since then I’ve started to find more ways where I can impact core that

more ways where I can impact core that

more ways where I can impact core that what directly because making a master

what directly because making a master

what directly because making a master plan is great but what what what’s the

plan is great but what what what’s the

plan is great but what what what’s the value of these ideas if it’s not

value of these ideas if it’s not

value of these ideas if it’s not implemented and so I established a

implemented and so I established a

implemented and so I established a student organization called the Kota

student organization called the Kota

student organization called the Kota tois project and the mission is simple

tois project and the mission is simple

tois project and the mission is simple to transform kota tua using data and

to transform kota tua using data and

to transform kota tua using data and youth empowerment our vision is very

youth empowerment our vision is very

youth empowerment our vision is very it’s quite daring I must admit it’s to

it’s quite daring I must admit it’s to

it’s quite daring I must admit it’s to make Ottawa a UNESCO World Heritage Site

make Ottawa a UNESCO World Heritage Site

make Ottawa a UNESCO World Heritage Site by 2020 and our slogan is caught at wah

by 2020 and our slogan is caught at wah

by 2020 and our slogan is caught at wah hota kita that’s my favorite part of our

hota kita that’s my favorite part of our

hota kita that’s my favorite part of our profile translate that the translation

profile translate that the translation

profile translate that the translation is of course

is of course

is of course Old Town is our town and after setting

Old Town is our town and after setting

Old Town is our town and after setting the student organization about a year

the student organization about a year

the student organization about a year ago I lent I learned a lot of valuable

ago I lent I learned a lot of valuable

ago I lent I learned a lot of valuable lessons that I would like to share

lessons that I would like to share

lessons that I would like to share firstly I learned of the power of

firstly I learned of the power of

firstly I learned of the power of connecting with individuals and

connecting with individuals and

connecting with individuals and organizations that are like-minded and

organizations that are like-minded and

organizations that are like-minded and so the quartet wha project is based in

so the quartet wha project is based in

so the quartet wha project is based in my school right here in Scala Peeta

my school right here in Scala Peeta

my school right here in Scala Peeta harapan and it was and I founded it

harapan and it was and I founded it

harapan and it was and I founded it along with five other members five other

along with five other members five other

along with five other members five other friends and as a group we we would

friends and as a group we we would

friends and as a group we we would engage with a lot of discussions on a

engage with a lot of discussions on a

engage with a lot of discussions on a weekly basis on how to solve the issues

weekly basis on how to solve the issues

weekly basis on how to solve the issues in kota tua but this year we’ve expanded

in kota tua but this year we’ve expanded

in kota tua but this year we’ve expanded to twelve of our members another one of

to twelve of our members another one of

to twelve of our members another one of our biggest partners is the consortium

our biggest partners is the consortium

our biggest partners is the consortium of kota pwah the consortium is a

of kota pwah the consortium is a

of kota pwah the consortium is a public-private partnership scheme formed

public-private partnership scheme formed

public-private partnership scheme formed by President jokowi when he was the

by President jokowi when he was the

by President jokowi when he was the governor of Jakarta and its task is to

governor of Jakarta and its task is to

governor of Jakarta and its task is to solve the issues in Kota tua through the

solve the issues in Kota tua through the

solve the issues in Kota tua through the consortium we have had access to us to a

consortium we have had access to us to a

consortium we have had access to us to a steady stream of Johar des leaders I’ve

steady stream of Johar des leaders I’ve

steady stream of Johar des leaders I’ve had the privilege myself to talk to and

had the privilege myself to talk to and

had the privilege myself to talk to and present to leaders such as ebu mary

present to leaders such as ebu mary

present to leaders such as ebu mary panga – which is who is the X Minister

panga – which is who is the X Minister

panga – which is who is the X Minister of Trade and the creative economy and

of Trade and the creative economy and

of Trade and the creative economy and small as parameter who is the head of

small as parameter who is the head of

small as parameter who is the head of the top ten best national destinations

the top ten best national destinations

the top ten best national destinations as part of the tourism agency and

as part of the tourism agency and

as part of the tourism agency and Indonesia and so far these these leaders

Indonesia and so far these these leaders

Indonesia and so far these these leaders have really liked our plan but I would

have really liked our plan but I would

have really liked our plan but I would say that my biggest experience in my

say that my biggest experience in my

say that my biggest experience in my life and right up to this point is

life and right up to this point is

life and right up to this point is meeting pal Hulk during the jindo event

meeting pal Hulk during the jindo event

meeting pal Hulk during the jindo event last this year early this year and I

last this year early this year and I

last this year early this year and I talked to paho our ex-governor regarding

talked to paho our ex-governor regarding

talked to paho our ex-governor regarding kota tua and i will never forget what he

kota tua and i will never forget what he

kota tua and i will never forget what he said to me then he told me that law

said to me then he told me that law

said to me then he told me that law respects experts like to tell him that

respects experts like to tell him that

respects experts like to tell him that kota tua will be revitalized by 20 to 30

kota tua will be revitalized by 20 to 30

kota tua will be revitalized by 20 to 30 years but then he said he would always

years but then he said he would always

years but then he said he would always respond to them by saying that five

respond to them by saying that five

respond to them by saying that five years is enough and III really share

years is enough and III really share

years is enough and III really share this desire because in my opinion

this desire because in my opinion

this desire because in my opinion if we put enough faith and belief in

if we put enough faith and belief in

if we put enough faith and belief in something we don’t need 20 years to

something we don’t need 20 years to

something we don’t need 20 years to revitalize caught up about five years

revitalize caught up about five years

revitalize caught up about five years since enough and so far we’ve created a

since enough and so far we’ve created a

since enough and so far we’ve created a lot of events one of them is a Instagram

lot of events one of them is a Instagram

lot of events one of them is a Instagram campaign that we made last year which

campaign that we made last year which

campaign that we made last year which attracted and and this this project was

attracted and and this this project was

attracted and and this this project was actually done in order to promote the

actually done in order to promote the

actually done in order to promote the revitalization efforts in Kota tua and

revitalization efforts in Kota tua and

revitalization efforts in Kota tua and we didn’t expect much as a team we

we didn’t expect much as a team we

we didn’t expect much as a team we didn’t have a lot of funds and financial

didn’t have a lot of funds and financial

didn’t have a lot of funds and financial incentives and we mostly relied on word

incentives and we mostly relied on word

incentives and we mostly relied on word of mouth on social media but at the end

of mouth on social media but at the end

of mouth on social media but at the end we gained our over 400 participants and

we gained our over 400 participants and

we gained our over 400 participants and these are some posts that show the

these are some posts that show the

these are some posts that show the project we have also co-hosted events

project we have also co-hosted events

project we have also co-hosted events with a consortium of potahto Jakarta it

with a consortium of potahto Jakarta it

with a consortium of potahto Jakarta it was a speaking event this year it was

was a speaking event this year it was

was a speaking event this year it was called a kickoff revitalization in Kota

called a kickoff revitalization in Kota

called a kickoff revitalization in Kota tua and after speaking we would paint

tua and after speaking we would paint

tua and after speaking we would paint repaint a building with with some of the

repaint a building with with some of the

repaint a building with with some of the leaders in Kota tua and personally I

leaders in Kota tua and personally I

leaders in Kota tua and personally I felt that this was a really good event

felt that this was a really good event

felt that this was a really good event because it’s very rare especially in

because it’s very rare especially in

because it’s very rare especially in Jakarta in Indonesia to have our leaders

Jakarta in Indonesia to have our leaders

Jakarta in Indonesia to have our leaders engage in discussions in front of our

engage in discussions in front of our

engage in discussions in front of our own people and even repaint alongside

own people and even repaint alongside

own people and even repaint alongside them this summer I I got an internship

them this summer I I got an internship

them this summer I I got an internship in Jakarta smart city in the andujar a

in Jakarta smart city in the andujar a

in Jakarta smart city in the andujar a regional government and I was really

regional government and I was really

regional government and I was really surprised to see that that internship

surprised to see that that internship

surprised to see that that internship also linked to my contact was story

also linked to my contact was story

also linked to my contact was story because I was after after my team

because I was after after my team

because I was after after my team supervisor saw my how I was interested

supervisor saw my how I was interested

supervisor saw my how I was interested in Kota tua

in Kota tua

in Kota tua he connected me to Bop Edda which is the

he connected me to Bop Edda which is the

he connected me to Bop Edda which is the Jakarta regional planning agency and so

Jakarta regional planning agency and so

Jakarta regional planning agency and so vapid ah invited me to attend a workshop

vapid ah invited me to attend a workshop

vapid ah invited me to attend a workshop a regional peer learning workshop on

a regional peer learning workshop on

a regional peer learning workshop on Kotaku WA and that was the only high

Kotaku WA and that was the only high

Kotaku WA and that was the only high school student in this event but to give

school student in this event but to give

school student in this event but to give you contacts beside me to laugh and to

you contacts beside me to laugh and to

you contacts beside me to laugh and to the right

the right

the right there were there was a mayor of a city

there were there was a mayor of a city

there were there was a mayor of a city in Philippines called vegan and also

in Philippines called vegan and also

in Philippines called vegan and also some leader

some leader

some leader from Frankfurt in Germany and also

from Frankfurt in Germany and also

from Frankfurt in Germany and also guangzhou in china and this three day in

guangzhou in china and this three day in

guangzhou in china and this three day in this three day event all these leaders

this three day event all these leaders

this three day event all these leaders were all communicating different

were all communicating different

were all communicating different solutions that work in their historical

solutions that work in their historical

solutions that work in their historical cities which could be implemented in

cities which could be implemented in

cities which could be implemented in kota tua and it was really exciting for

kota tua and it was really exciting for

kota tua and it was really exciting for me in the but the main takeaway that I

me in the but the main takeaway that I

me in the but the main takeaway that I got from this event is I I finally got

got from this event is I I finally got

got from this event is I I finally got to see the progress that was made inside

to see the progress that was made inside

to see the progress that was made inside Kota tua from the inside out and I was

Kota tua from the inside out and I was

Kota tua from the inside out and I was really pleased to see how and oh I

really pleased to see how and oh I

really pleased to see how and oh I forgot to mention that in front of me at

forgot to mention that in front of me at

forgot to mention that in front of me at that time was the head of pop Edna

that time was the head of pop Edna

that time was the head of pop Edna herself EBU tutti and after and this was

herself EBU tutti and after and this was

herself EBU tutti and after and this was on the first day she was talking about

on the first day she was talking about

on the first day she was talking about the current progress in Kota tua and

the current progress in Kota tua and

the current progress in Kota tua and after her session I there was a

after her session I there was a

after her session I there was a question-and-answer session and I

question-and-answer session and I

question-and-answer session and I followed up with and I told her of my

followed up with and I told her of my

followed up with and I told her of my dreams and my end of the corridor

dreams and my end of the corridor

dreams and my end of the corridor project and by the end of my my comment

project and by the end of my my comment

project and by the end of my my comment she was really surprised not just

she was really surprised not just

she was really surprised not just because I was a high school student but

because I was a high school student but

because I was a high school student but also because I dared to tell her about

also because I dared to tell her about

also because I dared to tell her about my ideas and opinions of kota tua

my ideas and opinions of kota tua

my ideas and opinions of kota tua and at the end she invited me to be a

and at the end she invited me to be a

and at the end she invited me to be a part of the papaya that team that deals

part of the papaya that team that deals

part of the papaya that team that deals with caught that wa and of course i

with caught that wa and of course i

with caught that wa and of course i couldn’t say no to that opportunity but

couldn’t say no to that opportunity but

couldn’t say no to that opportunity but this event in this event we there were a

this event in this event we there were a

this event in this event we there were a lot of historical cities who shared with

lot of historical cities who shared with

lot of historical cities who shared with us their progress and this this was a

us their progress and this this was a

us their progress and this this was a lady from the city of Essen in germany

lady from the city of Essen in germany

lady from the city of Essen in germany she and she was part of the UNESCO

she and she was part of the UNESCO

she and she was part of the UNESCO committee and so she shared to us how

committee and so she shared to us how

committee and so she shared to us how caught up wat can be a UNESCO World

caught up wat can be a UNESCO World

caught up wat can be a UNESCO World Heritage Site but if there’s one thing

Heritage Site but if there’s one thing

Heritage Site but if there’s one thing that I want everyone here to take away

that I want everyone here to take away

that I want everyone here to take away from my presentation today I would I

from my presentation today I would I

from my presentation today I would I would say that it’s it’s it has been an

would say that it’s it’s it has been an

would say that it’s it’s it has been an honor to work in co-taught WA but it’s

honor to work in co-taught WA but it’s

honor to work in co-taught WA but it’s also rather surprising for me because

also rather surprising for me because

also rather surprising for me because especially in Indonesia as a young as a

especially in Indonesia as a young as a

especially in Indonesia as a young as a young person I’ve always thought that

young person I’ve always thought that

young person I’ve always thought that those who deal with politics and

those who deal with politics and

those who deal with politics and development engine

development engine

development engine it’s it’s like a grown-up conversation

it’s it’s like a grown-up conversation

it’s it’s like a grown-up conversation even in Kadapa I used to think that I

even in Kadapa I used to think that I

even in Kadapa I used to think that I could not make any difference in Co that

could not make any difference in Co that

could not make any difference in Co that after all and there are already a lot of

after all and there are already a lot of

after all and there are already a lot of experts archaeologists historians even

experts archaeologists historians even

experts archaeologists historians even economists who who actually have the

economists who who actually have the

economists who who actually have the final say on Cadabra but my perception

final say on Cadabra but my perception

final say on Cadabra but my perception was really wrong at the end because I

was really wrong at the end because I

was really wrong at the end because I got to convey my lot of my ideas to the

got to convey my lot of my ideas to the

got to convey my lot of my ideas to the different leaders in Coweta and so I

different leaders in Coweta and so I

different leaders in Coweta and so I think it’s really important for us to

think it’s really important for us to

think it’s really important for us to use this experience to show how how

use this experience to show how how

use this experience to show how how there is no in a way there’s no barriers

there is no in a way there’s no barriers

there is no in a way there’s no barriers between in different areas that we’re

between in different areas that we’re

between in different areas that we’re interested in I myself I’m interested in

interested in I myself I’m interested in

interested in I myself I’m interested in politics and I’ve always thought that

politics and I’ve always thought that

politics and I’ve always thought that experts would rule politics like

experts would rule politics like

experts would rule politics like politicians and economists but in the

politicians and economists but in the

politicians and economists but in the way we and and I I guess we have we all

way we and and I I guess we have we all

way we and and I I guess we have we all have that perception I mean who am are

have that perception I mean who am are

have that perception I mean who am are we we are just citizens what part do we

we we are just citizens what part do we

we we are just citizens what part do we have in the growth of our of our

have in the growth of our of our

have in the growth of our of our Indonesian society but in a way once we

Indonesian society but in a way once we

Indonesian society but in a way once we there’s there’s no there’s no boundaries

there’s there’s no there’s no boundaries

there’s there’s no there’s no boundaries and we shouldn’t think with these

and we shouldn’t think with these

and we shouldn’t think with these boundaries in mind at the end we have to

boundaries in mind at the end we have to

boundaries in mind at the end we have to rethink cultural development we have to

rethink cultural development we have to

rethink cultural development we have to rethink public policy and we have to

rethink public policy and we have to

rethink public policy and we have to rethink politics in general because I

rethink politics in general because I

rethink politics in general because I thought that the answer with revitalize

thought that the answer with revitalize

thought that the answer with revitalize a revitalizing or that well

a revitalizing or that well

a revitalizing or that well lied with experts but in the way I was

lied with experts but in the way I was

lied with experts but in the way I was wrong in order to revitalize core that

wrong in order to revitalize core that

wrong in order to revitalize core that war we need environmentalists

war we need environmentalists

war we need environmentalists politicians but also artists and actress

politicians but also artists and actress

politicians but also artists and actress actors and actresses and even visitors

actors and actresses and even visitors

actors and actresses and even visitors like you and me and even ice tea sellers

like you and me and even ice tea sellers

like you and me and even ice tea sellers and hotel obvious to start engaging with

and hotel obvious to start engaging with

and hotel obvious to start engaging with the discussions on how co-taught hua can

the discussions on how co-taught hua can

the discussions on how co-taught hua can be revitalized and that I believe

be revitalized and that I believe

be revitalized and that I believe applies to any different field that you

applies to any different field that you

applies to any different field that you you are in whether that’s in business or

you are in whether that’s in business or

you are in whether that’s in business or in the creative industry no matter your

in the creative industry no matter your

in the creative industry no matter your background you always have your idea can

background you always have your idea can

background you always have your idea can always be beneficial to your

always be beneficial to your

always be beneficial to your if you if you try to make it beneficial

if you if you try to make it beneficial

if you if you try to make it beneficial so thank you very much for listening to

so thank you very much for listening to

so thank you very much for listening to my speech you can just