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Quando as crianças são responsáveis por sua própria educação | Luís Gustavo G. Silveira | TEDxUFU


hassan lança does not like to read much

reading is not one of the activities

Her favorites do not like to play

ball and playing but she starts to

to live with a child who is two

screen and read every day

every day is the youngest child picks

a comic book and has fun

reading the stories by sharing the

stories a few weeks after

cohabitation this older child

with this law begins to see the

reading completely

different

a group of three adolescents in the

cook making a cake when they

will begin to cover

bono for chocolate in children ten years

younger than they approach the

stove and asks to participate so that

to help

It’s time to make the coverage goes

stir frying pan with fire and such

let the child participate and she helps

to mix the cream there

make a cover does not like

play

minecraft jhf every day for several hours

builds things play online when

started playing in Greece he knew

capital letters

I was raising some I was starting to

read a few months after playing

minecraft he calls the adults who

are close to show three books

that he wrote inside the game

three different stories with beginning

middle and end and to write these

stories and used the letters

uppercase and lowercase letters that

I learned playing two girls playing

pretend playing with the rope in the

However, a lot of fun and a

younger sister of one of them joins

play with younger we arrive at

two sisters start to exclude the other

girl the other girl can not

participate in the more playful

but does not let her participate in

jokes nobody likes to be

rejected a girl cps gets too much

sad

comes close to the adults who are

circulating through space complains cry

adult explains that he can not interfere

It’s not his play with him.

She is sad for a while but then

they solve by rolling a movie in the room

television and movie mixes with popcorn

Only you can not eat anything in the room.

television a rule of this space

a child then asks that an adult

adding a staff point in the

assembly that will happen some

days after this rule be reviewed

they want to see a movie with a lot of dust

the days go by, the day of

the agenda item discussed at the

rule changes and from then on

watch movie and like popcorn in the room

our meetings that are meant to

solve situations where

rules of living are respected

a small child is smaller than the child

is in that space at the moment she

never feel free, she gets hurt

are you shy or are you talking?

She does not like these meetings very much.

she participates in one two three

several days the president of this

meeting said that the secretary did not

It was a question for the children who

are present who could then

secretary to first person meeting

who raises the hand is that child

smaller than before was fashionable but now

participate a lot these stories have

in common all these stories

happened here in uberlandia in the

space called the case of the tree that is

a democratic community of

learning and for two years and

half this space does the following he

allows children to be the

responsible for education itself

from them

In this space the children have time to

play freely to explore the

resources to live with

people of different ages and observe

people doing the activities

of interest to them

with this they learn a lot of

things learn knowledge

skills that are useful for

they

now and things that are going to be very useful

for them when they are adults to

The tree house operates according to the

model of education and was created

late 60’s in the united states

how models the Bible education and

many many spaces and many schools

around the world work more or less

Similarly

are all democratic spaces

which means that children are

treated as people who can choose

What are you going to do with their time?

can vote and can decide what they

will do and what will guide the

collective life of these spaces and all

these steps are designed to accommodate the

natural capacity that everyone has to

learn to learn a need to

people need to learn to deal with

another to solve problems and learn

a very pleasant thing also these

spaces they are they function as

spaces in which people can

exercising their natural ability to

learning how to do it like these

spaces work in practice the team

makes the adults make the first

story I told you about

the story of a 10-year-old boy does not

I really liked to read, I did not have the

reading a very

nice

living with a child of eight years

I wanted this 10-year-old boy every day.

Brazil that reads can be fun it

It’s a cool thing, it’s something like that.

with what happened in the second story

of a group of adolescents was

making a cake in the kitchen and a girl

from 5 years arrives wanting to participate

common in all areas of work

according to the dani model in this

element the mix of old people do not

separates people by age group

children of four adolescents

of 18 years and the adults of the whole team

world together with this the most

new people can learn many things from

the older ones are people who still

are not adults but we are doing the

that is interesting for them and the

old people can not only discover things

new ones as was the case with reading

in the first story but also

exercise and develop patience

care and the responsibility to be

behavior model for others

people

age mix does not work

very mutual learning situations .

interesting in the history of the

craft happened learning in a way

A little different

not necessarily wholly

interaction between people is a

child who was playing minecraft and

to play n craft who plays knows you

You need to know the letters you need to know.

write and why you give certain

commands to the game and changed the

of the game and when it is good

then you need to communicate with the

people

so out of necessity to play

best

this eight-year-old child learned to

writing and learning to type is a

quick tip and then with a

joking then the side effect

she was not playing minecraft for

learn to read and write but how it was

something that arose from the need in

joking she learned alone

automated without necessarily having a

structured environment or has been teaching

to her

moreover this story tells a

another interesting thing that happens in

tree house that is when the

children and young people carry out some

thing win something

share with the team then made

This day was really cool when they

call we can write three

books a delivery no one expected

This was a nice surprise.

they usually share because the

people, how come we do not stay

analyzing neither judging nor evaluating

what they do they feel good at

willingness to show that they are not

doing for us and we stay

excited about the things they do

in the tree house we just go

evaluate what they are doing

the kids are doing it if they

ask otherwise we will not

in the history of the conflict between

the girls

this story is enough is enough

hard for me even because I am

tree house team member

child’s father was excluded from the

jokes

so is she walked more than in her huh?

but it hurt a lot but you also see the

daughter is careless of a joke and

not be able to interfere because it

my domain

only in these situations of games

collective bargaining rules etc.

between them learn various things and

socialize they learn negotiation

empathy is to pay attention to the

feeling of the other paying attention

in our own feelings right?

manage anger etc and had 16 well well

interesting this story of our

image is an image of an assembly

of assemblies happen every week

children are not required to

participate in assemblies happen

because the water house is a community

democracy then everyone has

right to voice and vote both children

how much staff voice and equal vote for everything

world

the assembly will decide everything it says

respect to public life the rules of

living the use of space use

resources then everything concerning the

community life in the tree house

passes by the weekly assembly

as well as the rules of coexistence

it has been changed in the history of popcorn in

room was banned as it is in the room

this was discussed again in the

Assembly rule has been revised

although participation is not

required

children participate whenever

feel the need to be in the

assembly

it makes sense for them the

adolescents usually participate

this also reveals another aspect of the

tree house is one of the children

they see adults doing things that are

Actually, they are really important.

for the operation of the group space

they feel like being part of

They feel willingness to participate in help

question is perhaps the question that

more I listen there almost every day that you

Is doing

the first can then be in the case of

a meeting such as that of the

justice and it was the story of the

He raised his hand to preside over

children often ask for

chair of the meeting of the

justice to the commission of justice

Commission that solves cases of breakage

of rules

Someone refers to a rule that

Commission that this is resolved

children are not obliged to

chair the meetings including the people

there is a president who is there year

is guiding the operation of the

these children ask in committee

frequency to address the meeting

so trans perceives the importance for

the functioning of space

in addition to the meetings of the

justice

other things we also do the

team responsible for making the team

who takes care of space

then ask what you

is doing comes the question too

I can always help and then sometimes

It was missing the lady for the team because

all the others are with the children

sometimes no cleaning job at all.

people can do without hope that

gardening will also take place.

is doing something different was

taking care of space she is approaching and 20

allows it to approach and allow

that they help in their rhythm is the

willingness to contribute to or

post and then this video base for

slackline

we work with the premise that

everyone is able to learn

exploring by playing everything that is

important we are able to learn

on their own interacting with

other people looking for people looking for

other resources

in fact we all learn from this

way in early childhood

This is how we learned to

talking was like that

learned to walk

This is how we learned to

nonverbal communication a look a

smile learned to control himself

body to hold the pee for example the

people learn by observing others

paying attention to the same people

people who can do doing

what we have desire and

motivated internally and this way of

educate children

this way was not invented by the

sedurb the scope for the first school knows

of the year and neither by the water house is

way of educating ancestral and

for us as human beings

tens of thousands of years until the

invention of agriculture is the main

how children were educated

What we do is not new but

that’s not why it ceases to be

innovative

especially if we put in

perspective with the way it is

accustomed to being educated in recent

200 years

to an education that goes through the

motivation for self-knowledge

freedom to participate

It’s very different from what we are

used to it

In this sense something so ancestral

being very different is very innovative

the way the water house works

more attuned to there in

industrial society which is what the

people are starting to see a

creativity automation society

artificial intelligence

divergent thinking of creativity of

[Music]

individuality than the model

industrial

we are accustomed a part of

us and educated within it rather than

centralized and standardized model

what we practice is a model of

education based on autonomy and

diversity

rather than one in 2000 and ducation

impersonal bureaucratic education and

regionalized and organic

In this sense, we believe that this

It is one of the possible futures

education is the future as a break

improvement of something that has already

is happening in the future and also the

although we want to make predictions

he is unpredictable

This we know we know

our own capabilities

we can deal with the other we

deals with this unpredictability of a

calmer way

we believe that it is important for

children to practice now what is

useful now what will be very useful

when they are adults

so if being a responsible adult is

important because it does not allow

children are responsible for

own education of the transactions

of them before we know how to do

successful choices is important

because it does not allow children

make choices make mistakes learn

with the mistakes asap

if life in community

democracy is so important why

not allow children

participate and experience democracy since

its cultural richness in diversity

human

So let’s respect that in your

expression that is the most

individuality

We ‘re not used to it.

is a very big challenge for the team

from the tree house to the

schools and the world

it is very difficult to get out of this

adult authority that knows everything

which will solve problems with

children you will guide that will guide

who is going to say what is right and wrong

to solve problems for her and will

always teach the tc the adult does not teach

the child in front is very difficult

It’s very difficult for us to look at the

child and who she is now and not

deal with the child that we design

it should be this time it’s very difficult

only this is not harder than

that what I wanted

They are doing every day in the house of the whole.

day they are discovering who they are

are discovering the place

them the world in which they live

This is very difficult and before you finish

that story of the three children

They were kidding and the two sisters.

to exclude a third one, the three

children solved that

situation and how they

resolve the disputes was

making best friends forever

[Applause]

”

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