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Printing the Electronics of the Future | Dr. Troy Townsend | TEDxLeonardtown


[Music]

[Music] okay hi we’ve had some really good talks

okay hi we’ve had some really good talks

okay hi we’ve had some really good talks about babies and dreams haven’t we so

about babies and dreams haven’t we so

about babies and dreams haven’t we so I’m going to along those same lines I’m

I’m going to along those same lines I’m

I’m going to along those same lines I’m going to share with you two of my

going to share with you two of my

going to share with you two of my biggest dreams one is to get my

biggest dreams one is to get my

biggest dreams one is to get my three-year-old daughter to pick her toys

three-year-old daughter to pick her toys

three-year-old daughter to pick her toys up off the floor

up off the floor

up off the floor I’m always tripping on I’m stuffing my

I’m always tripping on I’m stuffing my

I’m always tripping on I’m stuffing my toes

thank you yes okay that’s a big dream

thank you yes okay that’s a big dream second dream is to find a way to get

second dream is to find a way to get

second dream is to find a way to get free clean power to everyone in 1440 the

free clean power to everyone in 1440 the

free clean power to everyone in 1440 the printing press revolutionized the world

printing press revolutionized the world

printing press revolutionized the world by bringing the printed word to everyone

by bringing the printed word to everyone

by bringing the printed word to everyone today we’re reaching a point in history

today we’re reaching a point in history

today we’re reaching a point in history where printed electronics could bring

where printed electronics could bring

where printed electronics could bring technology to everyone what do you think

technology to everyone what do you think

technology to everyone what do you think of printing what comes to mind paper oh

of printing what comes to mind paper oh

of printing what comes to mind paper oh it’s my to-do list let’s see hold on

it’s my to-do list let’s see hold on

it’s my to-do list let’s see hold on just a second TEDx talk okay

just a second TEDx talk okay

just a second TEDx talk okay good check on that call mom on our

good check on that call mom on our

good check on that call mom on our birthday forget anyway printing can be

birthday forget anyway printing can be

birthday forget anyway printing can be as thin as paper cheap lightweight and

as thin as paper cheap lightweight and

as thin as paper cheap lightweight and flexible what do you think of

flexible what do you think of

flexible what do you think of electronics what do you picture not any

electronics what do you picture not any

electronics what do you picture not any of those things we do have printed

of those things we do have printed

of those things we do have printed circuit boards where patterns of wires

circuit boards where patterns of wires

circuit boards where patterns of wires are cheaply and quickly deposited and

are cheaply and quickly deposited and

are cheaply and quickly deposited and this small innovation has drastically

this small innovation has drastically

this small innovation has drastically reduced the cost of our devices but then

reduced the cost of our devices but then

reduced the cost of our devices but then we take our this thin lightweight

we take our this thin lightweight

we take our this thin lightweight framework and we attach inflexible

framework and we attach inflexible

framework and we attach inflexible electronic components to it and we do it

electronic components to it and we do it

electronic components to it and we do it on an inflexible fiberglass board think

on an inflexible fiberglass board think

on an inflexible fiberglass board think of computers TVs solar panels and

of computers TVs solar panels and

of computers TVs solar panels and calculators you can’t roll them up and

calculators you can’t roll them up and

calculators you can’t roll them up and they’re confined to bulky and heavy

they’re confined to bulky and heavy

they’re confined to bulky and heavy plastic cases does it have to be this

plastic cases does it have to be this

plastic cases does it have to be this way can we free our electronics what

way can we free our electronics what

way can we free our electronics what problems could we solve by doing this

problems could we solve by doing this

problems could we solve by doing this energy is one of the most pressing

energy is one of the most pressing

energy is one of the most pressing challenges of our time could we replace

challenges of our time could we replace

challenges of our time could we replace our large awkward rectangular solar

our large awkward rectangular solar

our large awkward rectangular solar panels mounted on roof racks with

panels mounted on roof racks with

panels mounted on roof racks with printed ultra thin solar films

printed ultra thin solar films

printed ultra thin solar films integrated into your roof tiles your

integrated into your roof tiles your

integrated into your roof tiles your windows your cars and even your clothing

windows your cars and even your clothing

windows your cars and even your clothing at a fraction of the cost from a young

at a fraction of the cost from a young

at a fraction of the cost from a young age I had a vision of free clean power

age I had a vision of free clean power

age I had a vision of free clean power for everyone now I know that of all the

for everyone now I know that of all the

for everyone now I know that of all the renewable energy options Solar is the

renewable energy options Solar is the

renewable energy options Solar is the only one with enough potential to exceed

only one with enough potential to exceed

only one with enough potential to exceed even our future global power demand

even our future global power demand

even our future global power demand solar power is a really nice financial

solar power is a really nice financial

solar power is a really nice financial benefit for homeowners but not for

benefit for homeowners but not for

benefit for homeowners but not for everybody else in order to make it more

everybody else in order to make it more

everybody else in order to make it more accessible we need to drive the price

accessible we need to drive the price

accessible we need to drive the price way down and seamlessly integrate it

way down and seamlessly integrate it

way down and seamlessly integrate it into our everyday life for example would

into our everyday life for example would

into our everyday life for example would it be possible to redesign this

it be possible to redesign this

it be possible to redesign this calculator it’s almost obsolete and

calculator it’s almost obsolete and

calculator it’s almost obsolete and reprint this whole thing on the first

reprint this whole thing on the first

reprint this whole thing on the first page of a book let’s find out for this

page of a book let’s find out for this

page of a book let’s find out for this we’re going to need to consider printing

we’re going to need to consider printing

we’re going to need to consider printing the component devices that you here see

the component devices that you here see

the component devices that you here see here soldered on to the circuit board as

here soldered on to the circuit board as

here soldered on to the circuit board as if they’re an afterthought the solar

if they’re an afterthought the solar

if they’re an afterthought the solar cell the the battery the LEDs these

cell the the battery the LEDs these

cell the the battery the LEDs these seemingly complex solid C devices are

seemingly complex solid C devices are

seemingly complex solid C devices are actually rather simple and scientists

actually rather simple and scientists

actually rather simple and scientists have now been able to build them

have now been able to build them

have now been able to build them ultra-thin lightweight and flexible the

ultra-thin lightweight and flexible the

ultra-thin lightweight and flexible the trick now is not building them it’s

trick now is not building them it’s

trick now is not building them it’s getting the material that you want where

getting the material that you want where

getting the material that you want where you want it cheaply

you want it cheaply

you want it cheaply that’s what printing comes in the

that’s what printing comes in the

that’s what printing comes in the building block materials for electronics

building block materials for electronics

building block materials for electronics can be found on the periodic table

can be found on the periodic table

can be found on the periodic table metals are conductors because they

metals are conductors because they

metals are conductors because they transport electric charge just as they

transport electric charge just as they

transport electric charge just as they are if you pair up a metal and nonmetal

are if you pair up a metal and nonmetal

are if you pair up a metal and nonmetal you might be building a semiconductor

you might be building a semiconductor

you might be building a semiconductor and semiconductors are super important

and semiconductors are super important

and semiconductors are super important for electronics because they behave like

for electronics because they behave like

for electronics because they behave like metals but only if you turn them on with

metals but only if you turn them on with

metals but only if you turn them on with a light heat or a voltage metals and

a light heat or a voltage metals and

a light heat or a voltage metals and semiconductors provide the framework for

semiconductors provide the framework for

semiconductors provide the framework for electronics because they’re effective

electronics because they’re effective

electronics because they’re effective and stable but if you want to print

and stable but if you want to print

and stable but if you want to print these tough materials though you run

these tough materials though you run

these tough materials though you run into a major problem for example let’s

into a major problem for example let’s

into a major problem for example let’s say you wanted to inkjet print a copper

say you wanted to inkjet print a copper

say you wanted to inkjet print a copper wire on a piece of paper how would you

wire on a piece of paper how would you

wire on a piece of paper how would you do it oh I know let’s mix copper powder

do it oh I know let’s mix copper powder

do it oh I know let’s mix copper powder in water printer ink is made that way

in water printer ink is made that way

in water printer ink is made that way but Wawa that’s not gonna work it

but Wawa that’s not gonna work it

but Wawa that’s not gonna work it doesn’t dissolve okay mmm hey let’s pour

doesn’t dissolve okay mmm hey let’s pour

doesn’t dissolve okay mmm hey let’s pour off the water and melt the copper well

off the water and melt the copper well

off the water and melt the copper well copper melts at a thousand degrees

copper melts at a thousand degrees

copper melts at a thousand degrees Celsius so you could do this and print

Celsius so you could do this and print

Celsius so you could do this and print it in the pattern but the moment that

it in the pattern but the moment that

it in the pattern but the moment that the molten copper drips onto the page

the molten copper drips onto the page

the molten copper drips onto the page your paper would burst into flames

your paper would burst into flames

your paper would burst into flames okay hang on copper we’re going to solve

okay hang on copper we’re going to solve

okay hang on copper we’re going to solve this problem for you we’re gonna break

this problem for you we’re gonna break

this problem for you we’re gonna break down our macroscale into extremely small

down our macroscale into extremely small

down our macroscale into extremely small parts macro scale is a scale that we

parts macro scale is a scale that we

parts macro scale is a scale that we live on and interact with we all know

live on and interact with we all know

live on and interact with we all know about feet and inches right well in

about feet and inches right well in

about feet and inches right well in science we like to use meters and

science we like to use meters and

science we like to use meters and centimeters we’re going to break it down

centimeters we’re going to break it down

centimeters we’re going to break it down into nanometers one billion times

into nanometers one billion times

into nanometers one billion times smaller than a meter we need to travel

smaller than a meter we need to travel

smaller than a meter we need to travel down past our macro scale where we feel

down past our macro scale where we feel

down past our macro scale where we feel comfortable beyond an ant and a grain of

comfortable beyond an ant and a grain of

comfortable beyond an ant and a grain of sand past the thickness of human hair

sand past the thickness of human hair

sand past the thickness of human hair and the smallest thing you can see

and the smallest thing you can see

and the smallest thing you can see beyond bacteria and viruses and even our

beyond bacteria and viruses and even our

beyond bacteria and viruses and even our DNA and we entered the scale of

DNA and we entered the scale of

DNA and we entered the scale of nanometers let’s pause to appreciate the

nanometers let’s pause to appreciate the

nanometers let’s pause to appreciate the enormous change of scale this is what 10

enormous change of scale this is what 10

enormous change of scale this is what 10 to the negative 9 meters looks like the

to the negative 9 meters looks like the

to the negative 9 meters looks like the size of molecules we step into the scale

size of molecules we step into the scale

size of molecules we step into the scale we enter a new world down here the laws

we enter a new world down here the laws

we enter a new world down here the laws of nature change this image resembles a

of nature change this image resembles a

of nature change this image resembles a silicon moon rising over a desert

silicon moon rising over a desert

silicon moon rising over a desert landscape of silicon pyramids this is a

landscape of silicon pyramids this is a

landscape of silicon pyramids this is a side of a cliff formed from a mountain

side of a cliff formed from a mountain

side of a cliff formed from a mountain of bismuth ferrite you might imagine

of bismuth ferrite you might imagine

of bismuth ferrite you might imagine that somebody lives on this cliff but

that somebody lives on this cliff but

that somebody lives on this cliff but nobody does this is an orchard of copper

nobody does this is an orchard of copper

nobody does this is an orchard of copper nickel alloy and nano trees when you

nickel alloy and nano trees when you

nickel alloy and nano trees when you make things this small a really magical

make things this small a really magical

make things this small a really magical thing happens the material becomes

thing happens the material becomes

thing happens the material becomes soluble in liquids but they need a

soluble in liquids but they need a

soluble in liquids but they need a little extra help let’s take a cubic

little extra help let’s take a cubic

little extra help let’s take a cubic centimeter of copper metal for example

centimeter of copper metal for example

centimeter of copper metal for example hey copper remember him you look good as

hey copper remember him you look good as

hey copper remember him you look good as a cube we were about to let copper metal

a cube we were about to let copper metal

a cube we were about to let copper metal burn a hole through a piece of paper

burn a hole through a piece of paper

burn a hole through a piece of paper come on let’s see if we can find a

come on let’s see if we can find a

come on let’s see if we can find a better way to print him if you break

better way to print him if you break

better way to print him if you break this up into a thousand trillion pieces

this up into a thousand trillion pieces

this up into a thousand trillion pieces each

each

each nanometre you still have an insoluble

nanometre you still have an insoluble

nanometre you still have an insoluble powder that doesn’t dissolve but if you

powder that doesn’t dissolve but if you

powder that doesn’t dissolve but if you add a temporary organic molecular shell

add a temporary organic molecular shell

add a temporary organic molecular shell now can interact with a solvent and

now can interact with a solvent and

now can interact with a solvent and disperse we have just taken our

disperse we have just taken our

disperse we have just taken our insoluble metals and semiconductors and

insoluble metals and semiconductors and

insoluble metals and semiconductors and made them into printable liquids this is

made them into printable liquids this is

made them into printable liquids this is not just a pigment anymore it’s a

not just a pigment anymore it’s a

not just a pigment anymore it’s a functional ink how do you make these

functional ink how do you make these

functional ink how do you make these well for this you’re gonna need a team

well for this you’re gonna need a team

well for this you’re gonna need a team of experts here are some of my students

of experts here are some of my students

of experts here are some of my students at Saint Mary’s College of Maryland who

at Saint Mary’s College of Maryland who

at Saint Mary’s College of Maryland who have developed advanced in organic

have developed advanced in organic

have developed advanced in organic synthesis techniques in the laboratory

synthesis techniques in the laboratory

synthesis techniques in the laboratory each one is an expert in their

each one is an expert in their

each one is an expert in their synthesizing their own ink with the

synthesizing their own ink with the

synthesizing their own ink with the right size and shape for example Elaina

right size and shape for example Elaina

right size and shape for example Elaina in the middle is our nanowire synthesis

in the middle is our nanowire synthesis

in the middle is our nanowire synthesis expert and hopefully she’ll be able to

expert and hopefully she’ll be able to

expert and hopefully she’ll be able to train incoming first-year students and

train incoming first-year students and

train incoming first-year students and pass down our magical synthesis skills

pass down our magical synthesis skills

pass down our magical synthesis skills once you get the ink you can deposit it

once you get the ink you can deposit it

once you get the ink you can deposit it on a surface like a car or a wall or a

on a surface like a car or a wall or a

on a surface like a car or a wall or a piece of paper now you have a dried

piece of paper now you have a dried

piece of paper now you have a dried clump of hairy little ink cubes and

clump of hairy little ink cubes and

clump of hairy little ink cubes and below it’s a representation of that on

below it’s a representation of that on

below it’s a representation of that on the film on a surface at that point you

the film on a surface at that point you

the film on a surface at that point you can take the hairs off and you have a

can take the hairs off and you have a

can take the hairs off and you have a highly packed highly dense blanket of

highly packed highly dense blanket of

highly packed highly dense blanket of nano crystals you notice the film gets

nano crystals you notice the film gets

nano crystals you notice the film gets darker because it’s trapping more light

darker because it’s trapping more light

darker because it’s trapping more light within it now you reach a point where

within it now you reach a point where

within it now you reach a point where you can now rebuild your macro scale

you can now rebuild your macro scale

you can now rebuild your macro scale material into a single crystal now

material into a single crystal now

material into a single crystal now electrons can flow freely through that

electrons can flow freely through that

electrons can flow freely through that whole block and they don’t have to jump

whole block and they don’t have to jump

whole block and they don’t have to jump from one nano crystal to the next and

from one nano crystal to the next and

from one nano crystal to the next and you did it now we’ve got copper on on

you did it now we’ve got copper on on

you did it now we’ve got copper on on paper at room temperature it would be so

paper at room temperature it would be so

paper at room temperature it would be so lit right now if we could see this IRL

lit right now if we could see this IRL

lit right now if we could see this IRL lol that was for my students for

lol that was for my students for

lol that was for my students for everybody else translation for me –

everybody else translation for me –

everybody else translation for me – wouldn’t it be neat to watch a video of

wouldn’t it be neat to watch a video of

wouldn’t it be neat to watch a video of the printing process in real life ha ha

the printing process in real life ha ha

the printing process in real life ha ha ha my students load their custom inks

ha my students load their custom inks

ha my students load their custom inks into the cartridge to rapidly print

into the cartridge to rapidly print

into the cartridge to rapidly print films of nano crystals on paper this

films of nano crystals on paper this

films of nano crystals on paper this process is excellent for thinking about

process is excellent for thinking about

process is excellent for thinking about scaling up because it’s fast easy and

scaling up because it’s fast easy and

scaling up because it’s fast easy and very precise since it’s fully automated

very precise since it’s fully automated

very precise since it’s fully automated we’re not concerned with human error and

we’re not concerned with human error and

we’re not concerned with human error and we can think ahead to large-scale

we can think ahead to large-scale

we can think ahead to large-scale roll-to-roll printing electronics just

roll-to-roll printing electronics just

roll-to-roll printing electronics just like we print newspapers think

like we print newspapers think

like we print newspapers think lots of really cheap solar power really

lots of really cheap solar power really

lots of really cheap solar power really fast that’s the dream this is a pattern

fast that’s the dream this is a pattern

fast that’s the dream this is a pattern we designed for testing printable solar

we designed for testing printable solar

we designed for testing printable solar cells we lay down a few strips of metal

cells we lay down a few strips of metal

cells we lay down a few strips of metal had some semiconducting layers on top

had some semiconducting layers on top

had some semiconducting layers on top and then cap it with a few more strips

and then cap it with a few more strips

and then cap it with a few more strips of metal this is what it looks like

of metal this is what it looks like

of metal this is what it looks like built on glass this one is the first

built on glass this one is the first

built on glass this one is the first fully solution processed in organic

fully solution processed in organic

fully solution processed in organic solar cell in the world that we know of

solar cell in the world that we know of

solar cell in the world that we know of it has been stable for years we want to

it has been stable for years we want to

it has been stable for years we want to test this in the lab block out all the

test this in the lab block out all the

test this in the lab block out all the other layer all the other devices except

other layer all the other devices except

other layer all the other devices except for one shine light on it and make

for one shine light on it and make

for one shine light on it and make contact with the top and bottom metal

contact with the top and bottom metal

contact with the top and bottom metal electrodes and you can measure its

electrodes and you can measure its

electrodes and you can measure its device properties we use the data we

device properties we use the data we

device properties we use the data we record here to decide what to change

record here to decide what to change

record here to decide what to change when we go back into the lab basic solar

when we go back into the lab basic solar

when we go back into the lab basic solar cell has four layers we can print layer

cell has four layers we can print layer

cell has four layers we can print layer by layer on top of each other start with

by layer on top of each other start with

by layer on top of each other start with a metal layer two semiconducting layers

a metal layer two semiconducting layers

a metal layer two semiconducting layers in between and then end with the metal

in between and then end with the metal

in between and then end with the metal if you electrically connect the top and

if you electrically connect the top and

if you electrically connect the top and bottom metal layers expose this to light

bottom metal layers expose this to light

bottom metal layers expose this to light you can power something because now

you can power something because now

you can power something because now electrons are flowing through the solar

electrons are flowing through the solar

electrons are flowing through the solar cell if you notice the scale bar here is

cell if you notice the scale bar here is

cell if you notice the scale bar here is a micrometer one millionth of a meter

a micrometer one millionth of a meter

a micrometer one millionth of a meter these devices are ultra thin 50 times

these devices are ultra thin 50 times

these devices are ultra thin 50 times thinner than the human hair so what can

thinner than the human hair so what can

thinner than the human hair so what can we do with this this is a bird’s eye

we do with this this is a bird’s eye

we do with this this is a bird’s eye view of that same device so let’s print

view of that same device so let’s print

view of that same device so let’s print it on paper can we power something with

it on paper can we power something with

it on paper can we power something with it like a battery batteries have the

it like a battery batteries have the

it like a battery batteries have the positive and negative charge – just like

positive and negative charge – just like

positive and negative charge – just like a solar cell they have alternating thin

a solar cell they have alternating thin

a solar cell they have alternating thin films just like a solar cell so can a

films just like a solar cell so can a

films just like a solar cell so can a battery be printed – yeah as it turns

battery be printed – yeah as it turns

battery be printed – yeah as it turns out batteries can be printed as well

out batteries can be printed as well

out batteries can be printed as well here is an example just one where

here is an example just one where

here is an example just one where researchers printed the thin films

researchers printed the thin films

researchers printed the thin films charge storage device and it powers an

charge storage device and it powers an

charge storage device and it powers an LED so can we print an LED and have it

LED so can we print an LED and have it

LED so can we print an LED and have it be powered by this battery yeah

be powered by this battery yeah

be powered by this battery yeah researchers have printed fully printed

researchers have printed fully printed

researchers have printed fully printed flexible LEDs and now we’ve envisioned

flexible LEDs and now we’ve envisioned

flexible LEDs and now we’ve envisioned printing them all on one piece of paper

printing them all on one piece of paper

printing them all on one piece of paper together can we take a little bit

together can we take a little bit

together can we take a little bit further

further

further we have a fully printable keypad that

we have a fully printable keypad that

we have a fully printable keypad that routes through a printable

routes through a printable

routes through a printable microcontroller and displays our data on

microcontroller and displays our data on

microcontroller and displays our data on the LED screen now your typical

the LED screen now your typical

the LED screen now your typical calculator or is just a piece of paper I

calculator or is just a piece of paper I

calculator or is just a piece of paper I can’t tell anymore already we’re pushing

can’t tell anymore already we’re pushing

can’t tell anymore already we’re pushing the boundaries of what’s possible

the boundaries of what’s possible

the boundaries of what’s possible merchant electronics could enhance human

merchant electronics could enhance human

merchant electronics could enhance human health by integrating vital sign

health by integrating vital sign

health by integrating vital sign monitoring in two heute into clothing

monitoring in two heute into clothing

monitoring in two heute into clothing electronic text house could bring about

electronic text house could bring about

electronic text house could bring about a new era of fashion with interwoven

a new era of fashion with interwoven

a new era of fashion with interwoven LEDs the possibilities are exciting but

LEDs the possibilities are exciting but

LEDs the possibilities are exciting but let’s give it a little depth keep this

let’s give it a little depth keep this

let’s give it a little depth keep this going

going

going that brings us to 3d printing max is our

that brings us to 3d printing max is our

that brings us to 3d printing max is our 3d printing guy he’ll tell you that what

3d printing guy he’ll tell you that what

3d printing guy he’ll tell you that what we’ve been talking about so far has been

we’ve been talking about so far has been

we’ve been talking about so far has been 2d printing 3d printing is different to

2d printing 3d printing is different to

2d printing 3d printing is different to put in perspective here is a thin film

put in perspective here is a thin film

put in perspective here is a thin film solar cell that researchers placed on a

solar cell that researchers placed on a

solar cell that researchers placed on a soap bubble it’s like it’s not even

soap bubble it’s like it’s not even

soap bubble it’s like it’s not even there in contrast 3d printing builds 3d

there in contrast 3d printing builds 3d

there in contrast 3d printing builds 3d structures this relatively new

structures this relatively new

structures this relatively new technology has really taken off young

technology has really taken off young

technology has really taken off young people are designing and building new

people are designing and building new

people are designing and building new and fantastical structures that exceed

and fantastical structures that exceed

and fantastical structures that exceed the capability human hands you can just

the capability human hands you can just

the capability human hands you can just print anything that your mind events

print anything that your mind events

print anything that your mind events basically this is just a series of

basically this is just a series of

basically this is just a series of random letters that we picked for no

random letters that we picked for no

random letters that we picked for no reason it’s really cool right but you

reason it’s really cool right but you

reason it’s really cool right but you can print tools machines shoes food

can print tools machines shoes food

can print tools machines shoes food entire buildings that’s been done I just

entire buildings that’s been done I just

entire buildings that’s been done I just saw a news article where they printed

saw a news article where they printed

saw a news article where they printed living human baby that’s not real that’s

living human baby that’s not real that’s

living human baby that’s not real that’s not worry that’s not real but the other

not worry that’s not real but the other

not worry that’s not real but the other ones are real that was a real the

ones are real that was a real the

ones are real that was a real the materials that you use can be rigid

materials that you use can be rigid

materials that you use can be rigid flexible transparent glow-in-the-dark or

flexible transparent glow-in-the-dark or

flexible transparent glow-in-the-dark or all the above so anything that your mind

all the above so anything that your mind

all the above so anything that your mind invents you can bring to reality now

invents you can bring to reality now

invents you can bring to reality now they’re all on the same page no pun

they’re all on the same page no pun

they’re all on the same page no pun intended because I guess I’m obsessed

intended because I guess I’m obsessed

intended because I guess I’m obsessed with paper or something the big really

with paper or something the big really

with paper or something the big really exciting question is can we pair up our

exciting question is can we pair up our

exciting question is can we pair up our 2d very thin electronic printing with 3d

2d very thin electronic printing with 3d

2d very thin electronic printing with 3d structural printing embedded

structural printing embedded

structural printing embedded electronics with structure built from

electronics with structure built from

electronics with structure built from the bottom up automated printing like

the bottom up automated printing like

the bottom up automated printing like this could provide an opportunity for

this could provide an opportunity for

this could provide an opportunity for elegant design this pairing these two

elegant design this pairing these two

elegant design this pairing these two printing techniques may be the future of

printing techniques may be the future of

printing techniques may be the future of manufacturing I imagine that these will

manufacturing I imagine that these will

manufacturing I imagine that these will be challenges for our students as they

be challenges for our students as they

be challenges for our students as they find their own path

find their own path

find their own path nanotechnology and material science are

nanotechnology and material science are

nanotechnology and material science are rapidly expanding fields of pure and

rapidly expanding fields of pure and

rapidly expanding fields of pure and applied study throughout the world and

applied study throughout the world and

applied study throughout the world and we are fostering that at Saint Mary’s

we are fostering that at Saint Mary’s

we are fostering that at Saint Mary’s College and our students should be a

College and our students should be a

College and our students should be a part of the discussion on a local and

part of the discussion on a local and

part of the discussion on a local and global scale to enact change in energy

global scale to enact change in energy

global scale to enact change in energy clean water climate change and medicine

clean water climate change and medicine

clean water climate change and medicine for this year for this reason last year

for this year for this reason last year

for this year for this reason last year my colleagues and I launched the

my colleagues and I launched the

my colleagues and I launched the material science program at Saint Mary’s

material science program at Saint Mary’s

material science program at Saint Mary’s College to offer our students the tools

College to offer our students the tools

College to offer our students the tools they need to address some of the world’s

they need to address some of the world’s

they need to address some of the world’s most pressing challenges at Saint Mary’s

most pressing challenges at Saint Mary’s

most pressing challenges at Saint Mary’s College we have developed a culture of

College we have developed a culture of

College we have developed a culture of undergraduate research while the

undergraduate research while the

undergraduate research while the students are earning a well-rounded

students are earning a well-rounded

students are earning a well-rounded liberal arts degree they’re also getting

liberal arts degree they’re also getting

liberal arts degree they’re also getting into the lab thinking critically and

into the lab thinking critically and

into the lab thinking critically and problem-solving their way through

problem-solving their way through

problem-solving their way through research projects that most people

research projects that most people

research projects that most people wouldn’t experience until their PhD and

wouldn’t experience until their PhD and

wouldn’t experience until their PhD and this work would not be possible without

this work would not be possible without

this work would not be possible without them a research group is also creating

them a research group is also creating

them a research group is also creating change locally by teaming up the

change locally by teaming up the

change locally by teaming up the community to realize our dream for

community to realize our dream for

community to realize our dream for printed solar solar tech Inc is a salt

printed solar solar tech Inc is a salt

printed solar solar tech Inc is a salt is a founded by st. Mary’s alumni is a

is a founded by st. Mary’s alumni is a

is a founded by st. Mary’s alumni is a Southern Maryland base yeah is a

Southern Maryland base yeah is a

Southern Maryland base yeah is a Southern Maryland based company

Southern Maryland based company

Southern Maryland based company motivated to redesign how we imagine

motivated to redesign how we imagine

motivated to redesign how we imagine personal solar power solar tech is

personal solar power solar tech is

personal solar power solar tech is investing in the future of our students

investing in the future of our students

investing in the future of our students by offering them opportunities to work

by offering them opportunities to work

by offering them opportunities to work on really cool projects while they

on really cool projects while they

on really cool projects while they interact with industry students like

interact with industry students like

interact with industry students like Nick who has developed invaluable

Nick who has developed invaluable

Nick who has developed invaluable printing processes in our lab and has

printing processes in our lab and has

printing processes in our lab and has benefited from this so low tech is also

benefited from this so low tech is also

benefited from this so low tech is also keeping a local and plan to build jobs

keeping a local and plan to build jobs

keeping a local and plan to build jobs in Southern Maryland

and partnerships like this are

and partnerships like this are developing right in your backyard and

developing right in your backyard and

developing right in your backyard and you might not even know it so a message

you might not even know it so a message

you might not even know it so a message to high school students from us keep

to high school students from us keep

to high school students from us keep dreaming about the possibilities your

dreaming about the possibilities your

dreaming about the possibilities your free mind on obscure by the world is a

free mind on obscure by the world is a

free mind on obscure by the world is a gift when you get to college with the

gift when you get to college with the

gift when you get to college with the support of faculty mentors keep your

support of faculty mentors keep your

support of faculty mentors keep your research dream active and and deeply

research dream active and and deeply

research dream active and and deeply investigate your core passions when you

investigate your core passions when you

investigate your core passions when you get older and reflect on your life

get older and reflect on your life

get older and reflect on your life remember the support that you had to

remember the support that you had to

remember the support that you had to achieve your goals you may be able to

achieve your goals you may be able to

achieve your goals you may be able to foster a sense of purpose and young

foster a sense of purpose and young

foster a sense of purpose and young dreamers and invest in the future of

dreamers and invest in the future of

dreamers and invest in the future of innovations so while I may never get my

innovations so while I may never get my

innovations so while I may never get my kids to pick their toys up off the floor

kids to pick their toys up off the floor

kids to pick their toys up off the floor while we’re still struggling with that

while we’re still struggling with that

while we’re still struggling with that big dream we might just save the world

big dream we might just save the world

big dream we might just save the world in the mean time who knows I don’t know

in the mean time who knows I don’t know

in the mean time who knows I don’t know what you will invent or share with the

what you will invent or share with the

what you will invent or share with the world but I hope that our journey

world but I hope that our journey

world but I hope that our journey inspires you to take a chance with your

inspires you to take a chance with your

inspires you to take a chance with your ideas walk to the center stage thank you

ideas walk to the center stage thank you

ideas walk to the center stage thank you [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] [Music]

[Music]

[Music] [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] you

”

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