Press "Enter" to skip to content

Poverty en Panama | Carolina Freire | TEDxYouth@ISP


today I am going to talk to you about

little bit about the subject we’ve been

covering what is how each individual

from where he is with what he has and with

what he knows can transform lives and

communities to make a better world and

a better country that is panama for

start a little in it

in the framework of the talk we are going to

understand the challenges a little

environmental social issues that we

we face in our country that much

you know for maybe some

we do not know that two out of every 10 Panamanians

that is 20 percent of the population

lives in poverty in our

country even though panama has had

stellar economic growth in the

last decade for both america

Latin as for the world there are still

certain people who are

excluded from the development process

next please and especially the

people who are excluded from

this process of development are the

people who live in rural areas

indigenous people while at 2 percent

represents the whole country when

we disaggregate by geographic area we

we realize that poverty is much

deeper in those areas

specifically in the regions

indigenous peoples as well as in

provinces that are near these

comarcas as they would give and mouths of the bull

the proportion of people living with

less than one dollar a day

in the rural area in panama can

amount to more than 60 percent and in

the indigenous areas to more than 90 by

hundred

in that sense poverty affects

disproportionately to children

under five who are

just the enormous potential that it has

our country if we invest

strongly in early childhood

because science has shown that what

that we invest in those first five

years when the human brain is more

moldable and have greater capacity

learning are skills that are

they install and they thrive for the rest

of the life

however in panama half of the

Children under five are poor

and in the case of malnutrition that is

a conditioning factor to be able

learn later in life and that

builds on all those capabilities that

people need to grow and

reach its maximum potential continues

being very tall

19 percent of children under

five years in panama suffer from

chronic malnutrition is to say that

they are short for their age and in the

indigenous area that proportion can

go up to 68 percent

another of the important challenges that

face our country

on capital accumulation

human is education and then I do not know

are left there will talk much more about

that but only to illustrate some

of those challenges

although very important programs

investments that is being panama

as the universal scholarship and others and others

investments still six out of ten

students between 15 and 17 are the

who are in school is to say that 40

percent of young people between 15 and 17

years in panama is not in school

they are not in a school like this as

the one you are studying is

doing other things are working or

they are simply what we call neither

study or work

in that sense in that sense another of

the important challenges that

we face is that 70 percent of

professional human resources in

panama are concentrated in just one

province and in the province of panama

that is, people who have some

university degree is licensed

in some profession engineers

architects lawyers who can contribute

to the development of the country in a way

much more substantive are found

concentrated in one place the

next province that has higher

concentration of professionals

chiriquí where is the 10 percent

even to the gap between the first and

the second province is huge and up

very high concentration makes many

of panama’s talent those minds

creative those people who are capable of

make the change

they are where they are right

obviously the economic poles and little

of that capacity permeates the areas

where there is just more poverty and

marginality in the country a little bit the in

that sense what we’ve been

experimenting in panama has been a

huge economic development not

necessarily a development that

frames in a paradigm of development

sustainable is the first paradigm that

we have to change in panama and not

is new brand ac in spoke of he is the

paradigm of human development and that

now it has become more complex and many

countries of the world have subscribed

through what is called the objectives

of sustainable development

right now in September of 2015

our president together with heads of

state from around the world subscribed a

agreement of united nations

choose a development agenda towards

year 2030 in the development agenda that

you the young people who are here

they will live and they will help to build and

those people recognize that growth

economic is important how it speaks to us

goal number 8

as you will not know target number 8

because without economic growth there

there may be employment there can not be

entrepreneurs can not have the

conditions to get out of poverty

but that economic growth has

that come accompanied by a production

and responsible consumption to be sustainable

with our environment and also of

solidify those bases that will create

human capital education and

health about everything the most important and

that’s where we come then a little

to today’s talk

in that framework with those challenges those

Challenges so complex and so difficult

that seem to escape our capabilities

and they are of competence of the states that

they meet to sign big agreements

what I come to say is a change

a second paradigm that states do not

they will be able to do everything without money

in the world to be able to fulfill all the

sustainable development agenda that we

we have raised and that not only the

state but also the private company

and individuals have a role that

fulfill in the construction of that

sustainable development agenda and there

This is where the volunteers come in power

volunteers of power as you

he said at the beginning to transform lives and

communities through action

individual

obviously accompanied by policies

public that are pointing towards those

objectives in the world of volunteering

a huge movement 140 million

people in the world practice the

volunteering

if we add them all together in one

country would be the ninth largest country

of the world and if we could quantify

the dollar value of the hours that

contribute the volunteers would be the eighth

the world’s largest economy

it’s not an economy that transacts money is

an economy that transfers solidarity that

Trace accompaniment that where not

there is a coin like money saying but

there is a coin

very valuable that is the time and the

talent of all those volunteers in

our country also volunteering

has been around for decades is nothing

new

you know the great work that

they perform the clubs and nicola

Social Organizations

we try to measure then

how many people in panama practiced

in volunteering to understand which

is the dimension of this action

individual and we found that in two of

every 10 Panamanians in urban areas

that was the area that we could cover in

the survey claimed to have

practiced volunteering and if

we put together the hours that they

they had donated they had given more than three

millions of hours of volunteer work

in the last year

if you see it is a very strong force

important and if any of you I know

that several who are here that the

I know they work in organizations without

profit

you know that the volunteers are

a fundamental piece in the work that

they perform the NGOs

in fact in that same survey of

volunteering we asked the

volunteers as they channeled their action

In other words, they did it in a

individual organizing committees or clubs

in your neighborhood committee hop oo things in your

school and we found that 93 by

hundred of the people that were

Volunteers in Panama channel their

solidarity action through NGOs

through those house hope through

FANLYC through our home

through all the organizations

social issues that exist in the country

then through that action

individual volunteers are

helping in multiple causes

related to the protection of

animals the protection of the environment

environment the fight against hunger is

say the individual action is

having a huge impact on what

we can achieve to transform our

country

in that sense then it does not suit us

as a country as a society as it is hanging

at the institutional level promote the

volunteer and promote a culture of

solidarity and action on the part of

each one of the people because

volunteering obstructs capabilities the

organizations depend so much on the

volunteers without them could not

work the volunteers inject

dynamism energy

new ideas great new capacity

ways to see and do things and help

in that sense the organizations

to do more with fewer resources

and doing more quality will come more

community and expand its range of action

the volunteers also allow

build social capital

that capital that is not a capital

financial is not a capital of money nor

physical and it’s not the networks that we have

as a society

the social capital is the capacity that

we have to trust each other

when people practice

volunteering I am sure that many of

you do interact with

people who might never have

interacted we watched the talk of the

balboa academy mates when

they coming from a sector of the city

they move to another sector of the city

with a social economic reality

totally different from the one she lives

and in turn children interact with

they

this exchange is social capital that

exchange that trust that is

builds between people is to form

social capital and that’s what the

volunteering also encourages

citizen participation every five

years those who are older than 18 who are

the minority that do not vote we

we mobilized the women to the polls to do

our true vote to vote for a

change for hope but the

democracy is much more than participating

and vote every five years

democracy is done every day

participating being an actor in trying to

build the reality that we

we want to see not only waiting for

another does it but by getting involved in the

solution of all those challenges that

has panama and finally the

volunteering helps build a new

generation of committed leaders

with transforming the country and the world and what

we have seen today with the incredible

youth leaders who have preceded me

that they are people that through the

values that have learned the things that

They are doing their volunteering has

allowed to learn not only

When you are volunteering, you

you give you get a lot of

things

receive as said the love partner

receives satisfaction on the way

strengthens its leadership capacity has

than working as a team you have to

communicate you have to be assertive

have to do a lot of things that

is what the market today talks about as

soft skills those skills

zubsky two that the labor market wants

have all the young people who do not know

can buy in a university or a

diploma but they are skills that a

Through experiences as

volunteering

one can cultivate and really today in

day more than I think in no

moment in the world and just when

I got involved with volunteering and a

school very similar to this one in chile

I was 16 years old when I started

practice volunteering and there was very

few resources for people who

we wanted to help

one had to go knocking on doors one

by one

looking for who could

accept trying to invent something that

take to see if I could help was

extremely difficult rejects times

reciendo rejected in many places

because people the ngos either

They knew how to interact with volunteers

but at that time when I lived in

chile there was a foundation that

called will and they had a call

center and it ‘s the call center was a

booklet because at that time there was no

internet in a physical booklet that

it came in the directory directory

phone that is no longer seen

and then one in that guide found

the different organizations that

existed then you called her and

made an appointment and that he rode on his

metro in your car was going to places one

for one until I found a good

match where you could make your contribution

and where you can participate today in

already there are many tools

so that people get involved and

from a phone and a printed guide

now the internet has facilitated the

technology has made help

come back a very simple very simple thing

and that just a click away

you have the opportunity to change

in that sense inspired by the for the

experience that I had before

knowing the transforming power of

volunteering and wanting in my country the

people can also live that

experience is the world uses and the background

united is a case for good messina

create volunteer foundations the panama

and create a virtual center of

Volunteering breaks out at some point

com

we started with approximately 20 ongs

who believed in the project today are more

of 150 civic social organizations

environmental issues that belong to the network

many things have happened in the sense of

power or a sector of the social sector that

it is always scattered and what does

border something for those who do not know in

a website an online platform

that allows a thousand causes with people who

they want to give what they do not have what they need

with people who want to help

allows people to search the

topic they are interested in or passionate about

protection of the environment in

fight against poverty and protection

of animals that allows you to filter by

topics that can be filtered by areas

geographical I am and I want to do something

where can you find a place that

also allows you to search directly by

the organization that interests you

help and basically what it does is be

a bridge that facilitates people to

get involved in solidarity action in

three years that we have already served our sentence

something has achieved as I told them to mobilize

150 organizations that are part of

the platform has received thousands of

visits

we have expanded our tool to

encompass many more people in

terms of volunteers from

volunteer training opportunities

have spread more than

and without volunteer opportunities

training in many organizations

volunteer at some point have

built houses for roof have created

web pages for some organizations

have been the photographer for

calendars of organizations have done

advertising campaigns that is to say we have

achieved that people find

with their abilities they can support

all these organizations to justly

what we talked about earlier expand your

ability to expand your mission

they have also spread more than two

thousand events and news from the entire sector

social and has contributed to what

we call an ecosystem of

volunteer in panama

as I said before volunteering

it ‘s nothing new

That is something that has always existed

ability to mobilize

people has always existed that we did

enter a market understand that there was

a need to connect those who

they want to help with those who need it

and create tools so that

people would take that step and in that

meaning we have also achieved

contribute to not only generate

tools but also contribute to

form that with system with policies

publics promoting voluntary law

regulation institutions like the

national volunteer council creating

networks with other associations and pulling

lots of people to build a

true solidarity movement for

Panama

so I do not have more than

congratulate them for this initiative the

young people to reiterate the importance of

that if you want to see that world that

you dream that it is better that it be

more sustainable looking for a development

where we can all be included

can be put on something as of today

with just one click

you are already entering a world

where they can have a big impact

many thanks

”

Be First to Comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *