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Peace Through Music | Hyeong-Joon Won | TEDxSciencesPo


[Applause]

[Applause] thank you the music I have just played

thank you the music I have just played

thank you the music I have just played now it’s called spring of my hometown it

now it’s called spring of my hometown it

now it’s called spring of my hometown it is probably the most popular children’s

is probably the most popular children’s

is probably the most popular children’s song in South Korea the song is also

song in South Korea the song is also

song in South Korea the song is also well known across many generation in

well known across many generation in

well known across many generation in South Korea because it has a particular

South Korea because it has a particular

South Korea because it has a particular historical significance in Korea he was

historical significance in Korea he was

historical significance in Korea he was made during the time of Japanese

made during the time of Japanese

made during the time of Japanese colonization of the Korean Peninsula

after the world war ii and the following

after the world war ii and the following liberation from Japan Korea was divided

liberation from Japan Korea was divided

liberation from Japan Korea was divided into two separate countries in 1945 the

into two separate countries in 1945 the

into two separate countries in 1945 the Korean War a decade later and when it

Korean War a decade later and when it

Korean War a decade later and when it ended in a ceasefire marked a separation

ended in a ceasefire marked a separation

ended in a ceasefire marked a separation of demilitarized zone called DMZ seventy

of demilitarized zone called DMZ seventy

of demilitarized zone called DMZ seventy two years later in this year of 2017

two years later in this year of 2017

two years later in this year of 2017 North Korea and South Korea still remain

North Korea and South Korea still remain

North Korea and South Korea still remain separated by the DMZ like many South

separated by the DMZ like many South

separated by the DMZ like many South Koreans my grandfather came from North

Koreans my grandfather came from North

Koreans my grandfather came from North Korea during the Korean War his mother

Korea during the Korean War his mother

Korea during the Korean War his mother had stayed behind and then they never

had stayed behind and then they never

had stayed behind and then they never met again in his lifetime but my

met again in his lifetime but my

met again in his lifetime but my grandfather never forgot her and I

grandfather never forgot her and I

grandfather never forgot her and I remember he kept a pair of her shoes in

remember he kept a pair of her shoes in

remember he kept a pair of her shoes in his drawer however only 20 times of the

his drawer however only 20 times of the

his drawer however only 20 times of the separate feminine meetings were held

separate feminine meetings were held

separate feminine meetings were held since the Korean War and numbers were

since the Korean War and numbers were

since the Korean War and numbers were there estimated from 10 millions to only

there estimated from 10 millions to only

there estimated from 10 millions to only 71 thousand left and nearly 45,000 have

71 thousand left and nearly 45,000 have

71 thousand left and nearly 45,000 have already passed away we

already passed away we

already passed away we the reunion with their loved ones

there are many reasons that people from

there are many reasons that people from North and South Korea’s are not allowed

North and South Korea’s are not allowed

North and South Korea’s are not allowed to meet besides the division of the

to meet besides the division of the

to meet besides the division of the nation because we had to war against

nation because we had to war against

nation because we had to war against each other so many families were killed

each other so many families were killed

each other so many families were killed and this hospitality still remained

and this hospitality still remained

and this hospitality still remained today and also the Korean War has not

today and also the Korean War has not

today and also the Korean War has not ended yet and every contact should be

ended yet and every contact should be

ended yet and every contact should be regulated and permanent by both

regulated and permanent by both

regulated and permanent by both government although there were some

government although there were some

government although there were some positive results after the summit

positive results after the summit

positive results after the summit meetings of two Koreas and leaders which

meetings of two Koreas and leaders which

meetings of two Koreas and leaders which we had some exchange programs of travel

we had some exchange programs of travel

we had some exchange programs of travel and business but they did not last due

and business but they did not last due

and business but they did not last due to political situations based on my

to political situations based on my

to political situations based on my understanding of my grandfather’s

understanding of my grandfather’s

understanding of my grandfather’s painful separation and of many other

painful separation and of many other

painful separation and of many other people in South Korea I decided to seek

people in South Korea I decided to seek

people in South Korea I decided to seek opportunities to meet the North Korean

opportunities to meet the North Korean

opportunities to meet the North Korean with a skill I had which was music

with a skill I had which was music

with a skill I had which was music through music with learning harmony by a

through music with learning harmony by a

through music with learning harmony by a learning to South North Korean relations

the goal is to establish peace in the

the goal is to establish peace in the Korean Peninsula so people from both

Korean Peninsula so people from both

Korean Peninsula so people from both countries travel and lead together until

countries travel and lead together until

countries travel and lead together until unification but here’s a question that I

unification but here’s a question that I

unification but here’s a question that I would like to pose before talking about

would like to pose before talking about

would like to pose before talking about my project what is peace from a musical

my project what is peace from a musical

my project what is peace from a musical perspective peace is harmony according

perspective peace is harmony according

perspective peace is harmony according to the dictionary it is a state of being

to the dictionary it is a state of being

to the dictionary it is a state of being in agreement on Concord when I was in

in agreement on Concord when I was in

in agreement on Concord when I was in high school I took the Advanced

high school I took the Advanced

high school I took the Advanced Placement chemistry class it was very

Placement chemistry class it was very

Placement chemistry class it was very difficult and I was struggling and one

difficult and I was struggling and one

difficult and I was struggling and one day I thought came upon profound insight

day I thought came upon profound insight

day I thought came upon profound insight regarding the periodic table and asked

regarding the periodic table and asked

regarding the periodic table and asked my chemistry teacher

my chemistry teacher

my chemistry teacher to confirm with my brilliant idea I said

to confirm with my brilliant idea I said

to confirm with my brilliant idea I said is it possible they’re all the chemical

is it possible they’re all the chemical

is it possible they’re all the chemical elements in the periodic table can bond

elements in the periodic table can bond

elements in the periodic table can bond together to make a one single product

together to make a one single product

together to make a one single product and he responded gyeongjong you will go

and he responded gyeongjong you will go

and he responded gyeongjong you will go to the Juliet school so why are you in

to the Juliet school so why are you in

to the Juliet school so why are you in this class well of course it was a silly

this class well of course it was a silly

this class well of course it was a silly question and the answer is negative but

question and the answer is negative but

question and the answer is negative but I found later that orchestras are all

I found later that orchestras are all

I found later that orchestras are all musical versions of the periodic table a

comprise of the sounds of the many

comprise of the sounds of the many different instruments that come together

different instruments that come together

different instruments that come together to make one harmony and let’s see how

to make one harmony and let’s see how

to make one harmony and let’s see how they sound like

[Music]

[Music] anyone recognized this video in this

anyone recognized this video in this

anyone recognized this video in this whole building Beethoven’s Symphony

whole building Beethoven’s Symphony

whole building Beethoven’s Symphony ninth by legendary conductor Leonard

ninth by legendary conductor Leonard

ninth by legendary conductor Leonard Bernstein it was performed right after

Bernstein it was performed right after

Bernstein it was performed right after the collapse of the Berlin Wall in 1989

the collapse of the Berlin Wall in 1989

the collapse of the Berlin Wall in 1989 see how amazing it is with choirs and

see how amazing it is with choirs and

see how amazing it is with choirs and the orchestra more than hundred people

the orchestra more than hundred people

the orchestra more than hundred people they play in harmony with different

they play in harmony with different

they play in harmony with different instruments with different sounds all in

instruments with different sounds all in

instruments with different sounds all in together well it is actually amazing

together well it is actually amazing

together well it is actually amazing that the musicians in an orchestra are

that the musicians in an orchestra are

that the musicians in an orchestra are able to communicate to each other in

able to communicate to each other in

able to communicate to each other in unison while they’re busy in playing

unison while they’re busy in playing

unison while they’re busy in playing their own part so let’s analyze how they

their own part so let’s analyze how they

their own part so let’s analyze how they do that and see what we can learn from

do that and see what we can learn from

do that and see what we can learn from them remember what I just did just

them remember what I just did just

them remember what I just did just before I played my violin yes it is

before I played my violin yes it is

before I played my violin yes it is called twinning thank you as some of you

called twinning thank you as some of you

called twinning thank you as some of you might already knew the four strings of

might already knew the four strings of

might already knew the four strings of the violin are ascending in fifth on G D

the violin are ascending in fifth on G D

the violin are ascending in fifth on G D a D and all four of them must be in

a D and all four of them must be in

a D and all four of them must be in harmony before you do anything else

harmony before you do anything else

harmony before you do anything else otherwise no matter how beautifully and

otherwise no matter how beautifully and

otherwise no matter how beautifully and emotionally you play you will only disc

emotionally you play you will only disc

emotionally you play you will only disc or and the bad performance would be left

or and the bad performance would be left

or and the bad performance would be left so this tuning therefore is essential

so this tuning therefore is essential

so this tuning therefore is essential for the entire orchestra at any concert

for the entire orchestra at any concert

for the entire orchestra at any concert hall performance you would see the

hall performance you would see the

hall performance you would see the following three steps first the concert

following three steps first the concert

following three steps first the concert mrs. tan job the second the O voiced

mrs. tan job the second the O voiced

mrs. tan job the second the O voiced plays a standard pitch of a which is 440

plays a standard pitch of a which is 440

plays a standard pitch of a which is 440 Hertz equals 445 Radian per second third

Hertz equals 445 Radian per second third

Hertz equals 445 Radian per second third everyone else in the orchestra turns to

everyone else in the orchestra turns to

everyone else in the orchestra turns to the a

however without listening this tuning

however without listening this tuning would be impossible I have to listen to

would be impossible I have to listen to

would be impossible I have to listen to the a very carefully when I turn just

the a very carefully when I turn just

the a very carefully when I turn just like everyone else in the orchestra I

like everyone else in the orchestra I

like everyone else in the orchestra I also need to listen as I play to make

also need to listen as I play to make

also need to listen as I play to make sure that I keep the rhythm and the

sure that I keep the rhythm and the

sure that I keep the rhythm and the dynamics as everyone else this process

dynamics as everyone else this process

dynamics as everyone else this process is essential to harmony I believe we can

is essential to harmony I believe we can

is essential to harmony I believe we can apply this same process of listening and

apply this same process of listening and

apply this same process of listening and tuning to the Korean Peninsula which is

tuning to the Korean Peninsula which is

tuning to the Korean Peninsula which is so complicated in this court and we

so complicated in this court and we

so complicated in this court and we should approach it in a new way which

should approach it in a new way which

should approach it in a new way which we’ve never attempted before and one of

we’ve never attempted before and one of

we’ve never attempted before and one of the ways in establishing peace is to

the ways in establishing peace is to

the ways in establishing peace is to make a concert at the joint security

make a concert at the joint security

make a concert at the joint security area at Panmunjom where the armistice

area at Panmunjom where the armistice

area at Panmunjom where the armistice agreement was signed and still North and

agreement was signed and still North and

agreement was signed and still North and South Korean forces stand face to face

in 2015 after many years of attempting

in 2015 after many years of attempting to convince two korean government

to convince two korean government

to convince two korean government including the United Nations command the

including the United Nations command the

including the United Nations command the choir from north and Orchestra from

choir from north and Orchestra from

choir from north and Orchestra from South they were planned to meet across

South they were planned to meet across

South they were planned to meet across the border line at Panmunjom on the 70th

the border line at Panmunjom on the 70th

the border line at Panmunjom on the 70th anniversary of the liberation day

anniversary of the liberation day

anniversary of the liberation day however we were not able to cross the

however we were not able to cross the

however we were not able to cross the bridge to get pullman job because there

bridge to get pullman job because there

bridge to get pullman job because there was a land mine explosion in dmz and my

was a land mine explosion in dmz and my

was a land mine explosion in dmz and my government had to cancel the concert but

government had to cancel the concert but

government had to cancel the concert but imagine when we are standing across the

imagine when we are standing across the

imagine when we are standing across the board line and you’re not supposed to

board line and you’re not supposed to

board line and you’re not supposed to talk me and touch the music is the only

talk me and touch the music is the only

talk me and touch the music is the only ultimate medium of understanding through

ultimate medium of understanding through

ultimate medium of understanding through which people are forced to listen to

which people are forced to listen to

which people are forced to listen to each other regardless of their

each other regardless of their

each other regardless of their nationality in

nationality in

nationality in located backgrounds so now it is not a

located backgrounds so now it is not a

located backgrounds so now it is not a dream anymore that I want to see

dream anymore that I want to see

dream anymore that I want to see musicians from North and South Korea

musicians from North and South Korea

musicians from North and South Korea come together and listen to their sounds

come together and listen to their sounds

come together and listen to their sounds in sharing the experience of one

in sharing the experience of one

in sharing the experience of one Orchestra at last this is my conclusion

what if I give you some topics to all of

what if I give you some topics to all of you here for example lunch what are we

you here for example lunch what are we

you here for example lunch what are we going to have a lunch of course we will

going to have a lunch of course we will

going to have a lunch of course we will have different answers love tons of you

have different answers love tons of you

have different answers love tons of you know different answers in regarding

know different answers in regarding

know different answers in regarding perspectives right universe whatever but

perspectives right universe whatever but

perspectives right universe whatever but if I give you instrument with some music

if I give you instrument with some music

if I give you instrument with some music we are in harmony it is because

we are in harmony it is because

we are in harmony it is because naturally we know for ourselves that we

naturally we know for ourselves that we

naturally we know for ourselves that we have to listen to each other to make

have to listen to each other to make

have to listen to each other to make harmony thank you very much

harmony thank you very much

harmony thank you very much [Applause]

”

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