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Oysters: the Sustainable Seafood | Chuck Weirich, Tim Holbrook & Tom Cannon | TEDxGuilfordCollege


[Music]

[Music] [Applause]

[Applause]

I’d like to first take this opportunity

I’d like to first take this opportunity to invite everyone to take a virtual

to invite everyone to take a virtual

to invite everyone to take a virtual trip to the North Carolina coast the

trip to the North Carolina coast the

trip to the North Carolina coast the beautiful North Carolina coast so we can

beautiful North Carolina coast so we can

beautiful North Carolina coast so we can learn and learn about an up-and-coming

learn and learn about an up-and-coming

learn and learn about an up-and-coming industry in the state very important

industry in the state very important

industry in the state very important industry in the state and this is oyster

industry in the state and this is oyster

industry in the state and this is oyster aquaculture or or stir farming and this

aquaculture or or stir farming and this

aquaculture or or stir farming and this talk will cover several topics will

talk will cover several topics will

talk will cover several topics will briefly describe how oysters are will

briefly describe how oysters are will

briefly describe how oysters are will cover the industry industry as well as

cover the industry industry as well as

cover the industry industry as well as the benefits of shellfish aquaculture

the benefits of shellfish aquaculture

the benefits of shellfish aquaculture currently in North Carolina we have an

currently in North Carolina we have an

currently in North Carolina we have an established aquaculture industry we’re

established aquaculture industry we’re

established aquaculture industry we’re 15 in the nation as far as aqua culture

15 in the nation as far as aqua culture

15 in the nation as far as aqua culture production with a farm gate value of

production with a farm gate value of

production with a farm gate value of around sixty million dollars the

around sixty million dollars the

around sixty million dollars the industry is very diverse rainbow trout

industry is very diverse rainbow trout

industry is very diverse rainbow trout production hybrid striped bass channel

production hybrid striped bass channel

production hybrid striped bass channel catfish in tilapia but there’s

catfish in tilapia but there’s

catfish in tilapia but there’s significant room for growth in the

significant room for growth in the

significant room for growth in the marine sectors right now we’re fairly

marine sectors right now we’re fairly

marine sectors right now we’re fairly limited in a marine sector we have some

limited in a marine sector we have some

limited in a marine sector we have some players here soft crabs clams oysters

players here soft crabs clams oysters

players here soft crabs clams oysters and there’s a small amount of production

and there’s a small amount of production

and there’s a small amount of production of marine fin fish and also shrimp there

of marine fin fish and also shrimp there

of marine fin fish and also shrimp there is significant room for for growth and

is significant room for for growth and

is significant room for for growth and development all these commodities but we

development all these commodities but we

development all these commodities but we think Auster’s has the best potential at

think Auster’s has the best potential at

think Auster’s has the best potential at this particular time the reason I say

this particular time the reason I say

this particular time the reason I say this is because multifold we have an

this is because multifold we have an

this is because multifold we have an advanced

advanced

advanced vast coastline here in

vast coastline here in

vast coastline here in Carolina suitable for oyster production

Carolina suitable for oyster production

Carolina suitable for oyster production we have the large pamlico sound we also

we have the large pamlico sound we also

we have the large pamlico sound we also have great waters in the southeastern

have great waters in the southeastern

have great waters in the southeastern North Carolina coast we also have very

North Carolina coast we also have very

North Carolina coast we also have very well established markets that are

well established markets that are

well established markets that are growing each year for high-quality

growing each year for high-quality

growing each year for high-quality oysters as far as looking at future

oysters as far as looking at future

oysters as far as looking at future potential all we have to do is look

potential all we have to do is look

potential all we have to do is look across our northern border to the state

across our northern border to the state

across our northern border to the state of Virginia their aquaculture industry

of Virginia their aquaculture industry

of Virginia their aquaculture industry has exploded over the last 10 years it’s

has exploded over the last 10 years it’s

has exploded over the last 10 years it’s been incredible for example in 2005 the

been incredible for example in 2005 the

been incredible for example in 2005 the farm gate value for aquaculture

farm gate value for aquaculture

farm gate value for aquaculture production for both South for North

production for both South for North

production for both South for North Carolina and Virginia was relatively the

Carolina and Virginia was relatively the

Carolina and Virginia was relatively the same about 250,000 dollars in 2014 the

same about 250,000 dollars in 2014 the

same about 250,000 dollars in 2014 the farm gate value for aquaculture oyster

farm gate value for aquaculture oyster

farm gate value for aquaculture oyster aquaculture in Virginia was 17 point 1

aquaculture in Virginia was 17 point 1

aquaculture in Virginia was 17 point 1 million while it was still around

million while it was still around

million while it was still around $500,000 for us in North Carolina they

$500,000 for us in North Carolina they

$500,000 for us in North Carolina they have similar we have similar natural

have similar we have similar natural

have similar we have similar natural resources if not better than they do so

resources if not better than they do so

resources if not better than they do so they can do it we can do it also well

they can do it we can do it also well

they can do it we can do it also well let’s talk about oysters the eastern

let’s talk about oysters the eastern

let’s talk about oysters the eastern oyster is native to North Carolina it’s

oyster is native to North Carolina it’s

oyster is native to North Carolina it’s also a native all the way from the Gulf

also a native all the way from the Gulf

also a native all the way from the Gulf of Mexico of the Atlantic seaboard to

of Mexico of the Atlantic seaboard to

of Mexico of the Atlantic seaboard to produce these oysters in an aquaculture

produce these oysters in an aquaculture

produce these oysters in an aquaculture setting there’s three phases that are

setting there’s three phases that are

setting there’s three phases that are utilized the hatchery phase nursery

utilized the hatchery phase nursery

utilized the hatchery phase nursery phase and grow outfits in the hatchery

phase and grow outfits in the hatchery

phase and grow outfits in the hatchery phase it’s fairly complex in this phase

phase it’s fairly complex in this phase

phase it’s fairly complex in this phase broodstock oysters are induced to spawn

broodstock oysters are induced to spawn

broodstock oysters are induced to spawn via temperature manipulation producing

via temperature manipulation producing

via temperature manipulation producing fertilized eggs which hatch into free

fertilized eggs which hatch into free

fertilized eggs which hatch into free swimming larvae it’s fairly complex life

swimming larvae it’s fairly complex life

swimming larvae it’s fairly complex life cycle these free swimming larvae are

cycle these free swimming larvae are

cycle these free swimming larvae are held in culture tanks for their fed

held in culture tanks for their fed

held in culture tanks for their fed culture and phytoplankton they’re filter

culture and phytoplankton they’re filter

culture and phytoplankton they’re filter feeders so that’s what they’re fed so

feeders so that’s what they’re fed so

feeders so that’s what they’re fed so this stage this phase actually lasts

this stage this phase actually lasts

this stage this phase actually lasts about three weeks or so and at the

about three weeks or so and at the

about three weeks or so and at the conclusion of the phase we go through a

conclusion of the phase we go through a

conclusion of the phase we go through a process called setting and setting is

process called setting and setting is

process called setting and setting is when an oyster larvae looks for a

when an oyster larvae looks for a

when an oyster larvae looks for a permanent home setting can be

permanent home setting can be

permanent home setting can be accomplished by placing larvae in tanks

accomplished by placing larvae in tanks

accomplished by placing larvae in tanks containing oyster shell and this

containing oyster shell and this

containing oyster shell and this business called spat on shell they can

business called spat on shell they can

business called spat on shell they can also be set on micro culture which is

also be set on micro culture which is

also be set on micro culture which is finely ground moisture shells so this

finely ground moisture shells so this

finely ground moisture shells so this results in the production of single seed

results in the production of single seed

results in the production of single seed oysters whereas spat on shell will

oysters whereas spat on shell will

oysters whereas spat on shell will result

result

result eventually in the production of clump

eventually in the production of clump

eventually in the production of clump oysters for the nursery phase

oysters for the nursery phase

oysters for the nursery phase single-seater produced by placing them

single-seater produced by placing them

single-seater produced by placing them in up weller tanks which which consists

in up weller tanks which which consists

in up weller tanks which which consists of an inset screen where the seed breast

of an inset screen where the seed breast

of an inset screen where the seed breast on the up Willer

on the up Willer

on the up Willer upwelling tanks flow water through the

upwelling tanks flow water through the

upwelling tanks flow water through the screen

screen

screen upwelling through the screen feeding the

upwelling through the screen feeding the

upwelling through the screen feeding the growing seat normally seed takes about 2

growing seat normally seed takes about 2

growing seat normally seed takes about 2 to 3 months depending on water

to 3 months depending on water

to 3 months depending on water temperature to produce a animal suitable

temperature to produce a animal suitable

temperature to produce a animal suitable for size of around quarter to half an

for size of around quarter to half an

for size of around quarter to half an inch for stocking in to grow operations

inch for stocking in to grow operations

inch for stocking in to grow operations and these these other systems can either

and these these other systems can either

and these these other systems can either be land-based or floating for grow out

be land-based or floating for grow out

be land-based or floating for grow out the traditional waste bureau out posters

the traditional waste bureau out posters

the traditional waste bureau out posters is in North Carolina and elsewhere as a

is in North Carolina and elsewhere as a

is in North Carolina and elsewhere as a bottom culture in bottom culture it’s

bottom culture in bottom culture it’s

bottom culture in bottom culture it’s fairly simple spat on shell oysters are

fairly simple spat on shell oysters are

fairly simple spat on shell oysters are simply planted on the bottom and allowed

simply planted on the bottom and allowed

simply planted on the bottom and allowed to grow it typically takes from one to

to grow it typically takes from one to

to grow it typically takes from one to three years to produce the markets

three years to produce the markets

three years to produce the markets market size of Western these oysters are

market size of Western these oysters are

market size of Western these oysters are suitable since our clumped oysters are

suitable since our clumped oysters are

suitable since our clumped oysters are suitable for oyster roast and also

suitable for oyster roast and also

suitable for oyster roast and also shucking operations with more and more

shucking operations with more and more

shucking operations with more and more folks here in North Carolina and

folks here in North Carolina and

folks here in North Carolina and elsewhere are getting to what’s called

elsewhere are getting to what’s called

elsewhere are getting to what’s called water column culture water column

water column culture water column

water column culture water column culture uses different types of culture

culture uses different types of culture

culture uses different types of culture here in North Carolina we use floating

here in North Carolina we use floating

here in North Carolina we use floating bags we also use off bottle cages center

bags we also use off bottle cages center

bags we also use off bottle cages center centers and other types of years such as

centers and other types of years such as

centers and other types of years such as long the longline system off bottom

long the longline system off bottom

long the longline system off bottom culture affords drawers to produce a

culture affords drawers to produce a

culture affords drawers to produce a very high quality products it’s raised

very high quality products it’s raised

very high quality products it’s raised off the sediment and it produces single

off the sediment and it produces single

off the sediment and it produces single oysters for the lucrative and expanding

oysters for the lucrative and expanding

oysters for the lucrative and expanding half-shell market there’s a lot of work

half-shell market there’s a lot of work

half-shell market there’s a lot of work involved however the oyster says that

involved however the oyster says that

involved however the oyster says that girl must be sorted and in split has the

girl must be sorted and in split has the

girl must be sorted and in split has the girl to maintain proper stocking

girl to maintain proper stocking

girl to maintain proper stocking densities the gear must be maintained

densities the gear must be maintained

densities the gear must be maintained repaired and clean and oysters must be

repaired and clean and oysters must be

repaired and clean and oysters must be harvested and sorted for market but the

harvested and sorted for market but the

harvested and sorted for market but the result of all this work is the

result of all this work is the

result of all this work is the production of a premium high-quality

production of a premium high-quality

production of a premium high-quality oyster that’s suitable for for the most

oyster that’s suitable for for the most

oyster that’s suitable for for the most elite most expensive restaurants out

elite most expensive restaurants out

elite most expensive restaurants out there the very high demand Tim and Tom

there the very high demand Tim and Tom

there the very high demand Tim and Tom will both talk about some more

will both talk about some more

will both talk about some more Savoy stirs in their–their section as

Savoy stirs in their–their section as

Savoy stirs in their–their section as far as the existing market existing

far as the existing market existing

far as the existing market existing status of the industry right now we’re

status of the industry right now we’re

status of the industry right now we’re still small potatoes or small moistures

still small potatoes or small moistures

still small potatoes or small moistures if you will compared to states such as

if you will compared to states such as

if you will compared to states such as Virginia right now the total shellfish

Virginia right now the total shellfish

Virginia right now the total shellfish leases that we have is around 250 and

leases that we have is around 250 and

leases that we have is around 250 and with production acreage of a little bit

with production acreage of a little bit

with production acreage of a little bit less than 2000 acres and a farm gate

less than 2000 acres and a farm gate

less than 2000 acres and a farm gate value around 480 thousand dollars but

value around 480 thousand dollars but

value around 480 thousand dollars but what we see here is is some growth here

what we see here is is some growth here

what we see here is is some growth here and the growth ever really see is in

and the growth ever really see is in

and the growth ever really see is in water column leases in 2011 there was

water column leases in 2011 there was

water column leases in 2011 there was only two water column leases in the

only two water column leases in the

only two water column leases in the state with a total acreage of six acres

state with a total acreage of six acres

state with a total acreage of six acres and 2015 there were 35 leases in place

and 2015 there were 35 leases in place

and 2015 there were 35 leases in place with a total acreage of 110 and right

with a total acreage of 110 and right

with a total acreage of 110 and right now there are almost 30 outstanding

now there are almost 30 outstanding

now there are almost 30 outstanding applications that were made last year

applications that were made last year

applications that were made last year that’s going through processing right

that’s going through processing right

that’s going through processing right now for water column leases so this will

now for water column leases so this will

now for water column leases so this will this will in will doubled our industry

this will in will doubled our industry

this will in will doubled our industry fairly quickly

now Sea Grant also works on on several

now Sea Grant also works on on several other other with other institutions and

other other with other institutions and

other other with other institutions and other entities to to maintain the growth

other entities to to maintain the growth

other entities to to maintain the growth and expansion of the aquaculture

and expansion of the aquaculture

and expansion of the aquaculture industry in a sustainable fashion we’re

industry in a sustainable fashion we’re

industry in a sustainable fashion we’re looking at making leasing and siting

looking at making leasing and siting

looking at making leasing and siting more efficient reducing user conflicts

more efficient reducing user conflicts

more efficient reducing user conflicts increasing public awareness developing

increasing public awareness developing

increasing public awareness developing best management practices oyster

best management practices oyster

best management practices oyster aquaculture minimizing diseases through

aquaculture minimizing diseases through

aquaculture minimizing diseases through monitoring improving genetics and strain

monitoring improving genetics and strain

monitoring improving genetics and strain developed development and also expanding

developed development and also expanding

developed development and also expanding the markets with that said I’ll hand it

the markets with that said I’ll hand it

the markets with that said I’ll hand it off to UTM thank you I’ve enjoyed

off to UTM thank you I’ve enjoyed

off to UTM thank you I’ve enjoyed recreational fishing and commercial

recreational fishing and commercial

recreational fishing and commercial fishing in the North Carolina coast for

fishing in the North Carolina coast for

fishing in the North Carolina coast for about

about

about the years and I’ve seen a lot of changes

the years and I’ve seen a lot of changes

the years and I’ve seen a lot of changes over development overfishing pollution

over development overfishing pollution

over development overfishing pollution runoff goth versus roads sewage

runoff goth versus roads sewage

runoff goth versus roads sewage treatment plants has made a drastic

treatment plants has made a drastic

treatment plants has made a drastic negative impact on marine estuaries even

negative impact on marine estuaries even

negative impact on marine estuaries even looking our neighbor to the north and

looking our neighbor to the north and

looking our neighbor to the north and Chesapeake Bay just a few years ago they

Chesapeake Bay just a few years ago they

Chesapeake Bay just a few years ago they had lost 99 percent of their wild oyster

had lost 99 percent of their wild oyster

had lost 99 percent of their wild oyster crop now boy square is pretty much a

crop now boy square is pretty much a

crop now boy square is pretty much a canary in the coalmine it’s a very

canary in the coalmine it’s a very

canary in the coalmine it’s a very simple animal it doesn’t have a central

simple animal it doesn’t have a central

simple animal it doesn’t have a central nervous system and it strangely enough

nervous system and it strangely enough

nervous system and it strangely enough and the only animal that a vegan could

and the only animal that a vegan could

and the only animal that a vegan could eat it was learned but this animal is a

eat it was learned but this animal is a

eat it was learned but this animal is a filter feeder and it cleans the

filter feeder and it cleans the

filter feeder and it cleans the pollutants and also creates a healthy

pollutants and also creates a healthy

pollutants and also creates a healthy piece of meat now traditionally always

piece of meat now traditionally always

piece of meat now traditionally always for farming was done by methods of a guy

for farming was done by methods of a guy

for farming was done by methods of a guy getting up on his boat at 5 o’clock in

getting up on his boat at 5 o’clock in

getting up on his boat at 5 o’clock in the morning February 25 degrees outside

the morning February 25 degrees outside

the morning February 25 degrees outside putting on his boots made out of rubber

putting on his boots made out of rubber

putting on his boots made out of rubber walking around in the mud back-breaking

walking around in the mud back-breaking

walking around in the mud back-breaking work only for a few months out of the

work only for a few months out of the

work only for a few months out of the year historically I always thought that

year historically I always thought that

year historically I always thought that moister farming would had to do with our

moister farming would had to do with our

moister farming would had to do with our oyster harvesting had can only been done

oyster harvesting had can only been done

oyster harvesting had can only been done in months that had a car I was wrong

in months that had a car I was wrong

in months that had a car I was wrong about that some new technology has come

about that some new technology has come

about that some new technology has come along some new methods that have allowed

along some new methods that have allowed

along some new methods that have allowed us to harvest oysters all year long hmm

us to harvest oysters all year long hmm

us to harvest oysters all year long hmm when I first started looking at always

when I first started looking at always

when I first started looking at always performing a couple of years ago this

performing a couple of years ago this

performing a couple of years ago this technology was just starting to come in

technology was just starting to come in

technology was just starting to come in place I didn’t utilize some software

place I didn’t utilize some software

place I didn’t utilize some software developed by UNCW a center of marine

developed by UNCW a center of marine

developed by UNCW a center of marine science dr. Troy dolphin to do to use

science dr. Troy dolphin to do to use

science dr. Troy dolphin to do to use something called a sliding tool it’s

something called a sliding tool it’s

something called a sliding tool it’s actually a GIS map that allows me from

actually a GIS map that allows me from

actually a GIS map that allows me from the satellite to come down and view an

the satellite to come down and view an

the satellite to come down and view an area that I might be interested in and

area that I might be interested in and

area that I might be interested in and things that I would be interested in is

things that I would be interested in is

things that I would be interested in is water depth turbidity salinity and other

water depth turbidity salinity and other

water depth turbidity salinity and other things that would make an oyster taste

things that would make an oyster taste

things that would make an oyster taste good

good

good now these high-end oyster markets are

now these high-end oyster markets are

now these high-end oyster markets are somewhat like wine connoisseurs we

somewhat like wine connoisseurs we

somewhat like wine connoisseurs we actually have what’s going

actually have what’s going

actually have what’s going boys for flavor wheel and the oyster on

boys for flavor wheel and the oyster on

boys for flavor wheel and the oyster on the front end might be salty and then

the front end might be salty and then

the front end might be salty and then after that comes a sort of a mushroom

after that comes a sort of a mushroom

after that comes a sort of a mushroom taste or a cheese flavor finished with

taste or a cheese flavor finished with

taste or a cheese flavor finished with butter so it’s not just your oyster

butter so it’s not just your oyster

butter so it’s not just your oyster roast oyster these are premium premium

roast oyster these are premium premium

roast oyster these are premium premium products so using a utilizing deciding

products so using a utilizing deciding

products so using a utilizing deciding to I was able to find a convenient

to I was able to find a convenient

to I was able to find a convenient location in the maritime area right

location in the maritime area right

location in the maritime area right outside of Wilmington and what is called

outside of Wilmington and what is called

outside of Wilmington and what is called the Masonboro reserve it’s actually a

the Masonboro reserve it’s actually a

the Masonboro reserve it’s actually a federally federally managed property

federally federally managed property

federally federally managed property with pristine water utilizing the

with pristine water utilizing the

with pristine water utilizing the assistance from the broodstock

assistance from the broodstock

assistance from the broodstock development from UNCW ever did Virginia

development from UNCW ever did Virginia

development from UNCW ever did Virginia Marine Science we’ve actually come up

Marine Science we’ve actually come up

Marine Science we’ve actually come up with the oyster that is a healthy brood

with the oyster that is a healthy brood

with the oyster that is a healthy brood stock but they’ve even taken a step

stock but they’ve even taken a step

stock but they’ve even taken a step beyond it’s not genetically modified but

beyond it’s not genetically modified but

beyond it’s not genetically modified but what they have done is come up with an

what they have done is come up with an

what they have done is come up with an oyster that has three chromosomes they

oyster that has three chromosomes they

oyster that has three chromosomes they call it a triploid so it doesn’t have

call it a triploid so it doesn’t have

call it a triploid so it doesn’t have the ability to reproduce and as a result

the ability to reproduce and as a result

the ability to reproduce and as a result it grows faster and creates a better

it grows faster and creates a better

it grows faster and creates a better animal now even here in North Carolina

animal now even here in North Carolina

animal now even here in North Carolina strangely enough all of the triploids

strangely enough all of the triploids

strangely enough all of the triploids that i grow can use the same restroom

that i grow can use the same restroom

that i grow can use the same restroom once I get these little babies right

once I get these little babies right

once I get these little babies right from the hatchery and as you look at

from the hatchery and as you look at

from the hatchery and as you look at this picture that’s probably about 6,000

this picture that’s probably about 6,000

this picture that’s probably about 6,000 little individual single animals we take

little individual single animals we take

little individual single animals we take them out on the farm we plant them in

them out on the farm we plant them in

them out on the farm we plant them in various types of cages and wait for a

various types of cages and wait for a

various types of cages and wait for a year to 16 months before the product

year to 16 months before the product

year to 16 months before the product starts to develop and we start selling

starts to develop and we start selling

starts to develop and we start selling them individually now it does require a

them individually now it does require a

them individually now it does require a tremendous amount of work as judge said

tremendous amount of work as judge said

tremendous amount of work as judge said I handled my oysters probably twelve

I handled my oysters probably twelve

I handled my oysters probably twelve times from the time that I purchased

times from the time that I purchased

times from the time that I purchased them to the time did I go to market a

them to the time did I go to market a

them to the time did I go to market a national voice for Earth Harvester would

national voice for Earth Harvester would

national voice for Earth Harvester would look once he’d go out and get it any

look once he’d go out and get it any

look once he’d go out and get it any good sell so there is a lot of labor

good sell so there is a lot of labor

good sell so there is a lot of labor intensity in it but ultimately we’re

intensity in it but ultimately we’re

intensity in it but ultimately we’re going to the half-shell art we want a

going to the half-shell art we want a

going to the half-shell art we want a consistent size a consistent shape

consistent size a consistent shape

consistent size a consistent shape and a consistent flavor now the oyster

and a consistent flavor now the oyster

and a consistent flavor now the oyster is really an in general and that is it

is really an in general and that is it

is really an in general and that is it is the simplest of all animals but that

is the simplest of all animals but that

is the simplest of all animals but that incredibly simple animal has a lot to do

incredibly simple animal has a lot to do

incredibly simple animal has a lot to do with sustaining our future because it is

with sustaining our future because it is

with sustaining our future because it is the main source of keeping our estuaries

the main source of keeping our estuaries

the main source of keeping our estuaries clean and it creates a habitat for 94

clean and it creates a habitat for 94

clean and it creates a habitat for 94 percent of the other marine life that

percent of the other marine life that

percent of the other marine life that grows up in the ocean some of a grow up

grows up in the ocean some of a grow up

grows up in the ocean some of a grow up is babies and then they go out deep sea

is babies and then they go out deep sea

is babies and then they go out deep sea some of them spend their whole time in

some of them spend their whole time in

some of them spend their whole time in the estuary but it is the sustainability

the estuary but it is the sustainability

the estuary but it is the sustainability of our future thank you Tom

of our future thank you Tom

of our future thank you Tom I grew up in New Bern and the confluence

I grew up in New Bern and the confluence

I grew up in New Bern and the confluence of two rivers and the site of infamous

of two rivers and the site of infamous

of two rivers and the site of infamous fish gills when I was in high school and

fish gills when I was in high school and

fish gills when I was in high school and the water became so uh so oxygen starved

the water became so uh so oxygen starved

the water became so uh so oxygen starved that happened twice so that’s a big

that happened twice so that’s a big

that happened twice so that’s a big impression for me when I finished school

impression for me when I finished school

impression for me when I finished school I was looking for work that meant

I was looking for work that meant

I was looking for work that meant something to me

something to me

something to me and a way to get back to the rivers that

and a way to get back to the rivers that

and a way to get back to the rivers that I grew up on and I saw Tim Wooster

I grew up on and I saw Tim Wooster

I grew up on and I saw Tim Wooster farming on the Facebook of all places so

farming on the Facebook of all places so

farming on the Facebook of all places so I built up the courage in cotton out of

I built up the courage in cotton out of

I built up the courage in cotton out of the blue and he was on the way to an

the blue and he was on the way to an

the blue and he was on the way to an oyster conference in my hometown so I

oyster conference in my hometown so I

oyster conference in my hometown so I listened to the universe and I attended

listened to the universe and I attended

listened to the universe and I attended the USA conference and I met so many

the USA conference and I met so many

the USA conference and I met so many people and I learned so much I was

people and I learned so much I was

people and I learned so much I was elated beyond stoked but I know you’re

elated beyond stoked but I know you’re

elated beyond stoked but I know you’re all interested in different things

all interested in different things

all interested in different things there’s so many things to be interested

there’s so many things to be interested

there’s so many things to be interested in the regardless of what you’re

in the regardless of what you’re

in the regardless of what you’re interested in these steps can help you

interested in these steps can help you

interested in these steps can help you get involved in what you love here’s the

get involved in what you love here’s the

get involved in what you love here’s the synopsis build your network grow your

synopsis build your network grow your

synopsis build your network grow your knowledge and get involved get involved

knowledge and get involved get involved

knowledge and get involved get involved with local organizations for me it was

with local organizations for me it was

with local organizations for me it was these organizations volunteer time read

these organizations volunteer time read

these organizations volunteer time read their publications build your network

their publications build your network

their publications build your network grow your knowledge attend the workshops

grow your knowledge attend the workshops

grow your knowledge attend the workshops and conferences anywhere that you can

and conferences anywhere that you can

and conferences anywhere that you can find a group of people that are

find a group of people that are

find a group of people that are interested in

interested in

interested in go to that place and find out what these

go to that place and find out what these

go to that place and find out what these people are looking for in in terms of

people are looking for in in terms of

people are looking for in in terms of skill sets in terms of people and find

skill sets in terms of people and find

skill sets in terms of people and find out exactly what they need so if you so

out exactly what they need so if you so

out exactly what they need so if you so it can really make you a more effective

it can really make you a more effective

it can really make you a more effective person when it comes time for you to

person when it comes time for you to

person when it comes time for you to help so you know how they’re in work or

help so you know how they’re in work or

help so you know how they’re in work or volunteer working with people that are

volunteer working with people that are

volunteer working with people that are doing what you want to do do any job

doing what you want to do do any job

doing what you want to do do any job every job that they don’t want to do is

every job that they don’t want to do is

every job that they don’t want to do is a job that you can excel at and give it

a job that you can excel at and give it

a job that you can excel at and give it your all everything that you do

your all everything that you do

your all everything that you do regardless of pay scale will come back

regardless of pay scale will come back

regardless of pay scale will come back and pay in divot in spades later on and

and pay in divot in spades later on and

and pay in divot in spades later on and oysters are bringing jobs and economic

oysters are bringing jobs and economic

oysters are bringing jobs and economic opportunities to counties in Eastern

opportunities to counties in Eastern

opportunities to counties in Eastern North Carolina that didn’t need them and

North Carolina that didn’t need them and

North Carolina that didn’t need them and these are these are jobs with incomes

these are these are jobs with incomes

these are these are jobs with incomes they’re gonna be spent within their

they’re gonna be spent within their

they’re gonna be spent within their communities and their own the water jobs

communities and their own the water jobs

communities and their own the water jobs like we like in Eastern North Carolina

like we like in Eastern North Carolina

like we like in Eastern North Carolina North Carolina has an enviable amount of

North Carolina has an enviable amount of

North Carolina has an enviable amount of pristine coastal waters and we’re

pristine coastal waters and we’re

pristine coastal waters and we’re creating a world class in which – right

creating a world class in which – right

creating a world class in which – right here on our coast and oysters are

here on our coast and oysters are

here on our coast and oysters are incredible they’re simple and incredible

incredible they’re simple and incredible

incredible they’re simple and incredible moistures use the excess nitrogen that

moistures use the excess nitrogen that

moistures use the excess nitrogen that creates the pollution that causes the

creates the pollution that causes the

creates the pollution that causes the fish gills so the more oysters that are

fish gills so the more oysters that are

fish gills so the more oysters that are in the water the less nitrogen the fewer

in the water the less nitrogen the fewer

in the water the less nitrogen the fewer the fish kills oysters also provide

the fish kills oysters also provide

the fish kills oysters also provide critical habitat for many soon to be

critical habitat for many soon to be

critical habitat for many soon to be delicious species out there including

delicious species out there including

delicious species out there including fish and crabs and shrimp and some days

fish and crabs and shrimp and some days

fish and crabs and shrimp and some days when I’m out on Tim’s farm the shrimp

when I’m out on Tim’s farm the shrimp

when I’m out on Tim’s farm the shrimp are jumping inside of the boat there’s

are jumping inside of the boat there’s

are jumping inside of the boat there’s so many of them out there the flounders

so many of them out there the flounders

so many of them out there the flounders are flashing their bellies I’m out there

are flashing their bellies I’m out there

are flashing their bellies I’m out there and I’m hungry the entire time out there

and I’m hungry the entire time out there

and I’m hungry the entire time out there before I even break a sweat

before I even break a sweat

before I even break a sweat and so the oysters protect the estuaries

and so the oysters protect the estuaries

and so the oysters protect the estuaries and just as the oysters protectiveness

and just as the oysters protectiveness

and just as the oysters protectiveness where is your knowledge and your network

where is your knowledge and your network

where is your knowledge and your network will help protect you as you grow

will help protect you as you grow

will help protect you as you grow yourself into whatever you have to be

yourself into whatever you have to be

yourself into whatever you have to be but just remember get involved and

but just remember get involved and

but just remember get involved and staying off

”

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