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Out of Context | Alex Sangthongnirundorn | TEDxYouth@RegentsSchool


[Music]

[Music] welcome to twenty-first century a time

welcome to twenty-first century a time

welcome to twenty-first century a time where you’re free to express your

where you’re free to express your

where you’re free to express your thoughts and opinions on an online

thoughts and opinions on an online

thoughts and opinions on an online platform and allow millions of users all

platform and allow millions of users all

platform and allow millions of users all around the world to read listen watch

around the world to read listen watch

around the world to read listen watch and comment on your opinion of things or

and comment on your opinion of things or

and comment on your opinion of things or you could also publish a book there are

you could also publish a book there are

you could also publish a book there are multiple publishers who publish your

multiple publishers who publish your

multiple publishers who publish your ideas as long as they think it is worth

ideas as long as they think it is worth

ideas as long as they think it is worth the investment some of the best-selling

the investment some of the best-selling

the investment some of the best-selling books in the world include Harry Potter

books in the world include Harry Potter

books in the world include Harry Potter a sale of Two Cities and Chairman Mao’s

a sale of Two Cities and Chairman Mao’s

a sale of Two Cities and Chairman Mao’s poems because they are read by so many

poems because they are read by so many

poems because they are read by so many people books are often misunderstood and

people books are often misunderstood and

people books are often misunderstood and the messages are taken out of context to

the messages are taken out of context to

the messages are taken out of context to try and support a writer’s point

try and support a writer’s point

try and support a writer’s point countless times films reality shows and

countless times films reality shows and

countless times films reality shows and many other forms of media are sometimes

many other forms of media are sometimes

many other forms of media are sometimes twisted and the messages are warped and

twisted and the messages are warped and

twisted and the messages are warped and distorted into each individual’s

distorted into each individual’s

distorted into each individual’s perception of truth there will always be

perception of truth there will always be

perception of truth there will always be people who take one little part of

people who take one little part of

people who take one little part of information or opinion out of the whole

information or opinion out of the whole

information or opinion out of the whole message and emphasize it to prove to

message and emphasize it to prove to

message and emphasize it to prove to others that their actions are justified

others that their actions are justified

others that their actions are justified or their opinions are facts I believe

or their opinions are facts I believe

or their opinions are facts I believe that they do not do this simply because

that they do not do this simply because

that they do not do this simply because have cruel intentions but it is more

have cruel intentions but it is more

have cruel intentions but it is more convenient or it agrees with their

convenient or it agrees with their

convenient or it agrees with their belief and point in humor circumstances

belief and point in humor circumstances

belief and point in humor circumstances it provides entertainment it is worth

it provides entertainment it is worth

it provides entertainment it is worth mentioning that elements motifs and

mentioning that elements motifs and

mentioning that elements motifs and themes are also taken out of context

themes are also taken out of context

themes are also taken out of context when something is taken out of context

when something is taken out of context

when something is taken out of context it is stripped of any story surrounding

it is stripped of any story surrounding

it is stripped of any story surrounding the text the meaning then changes and an

the text the meaning then changes and an

the text the meaning then changes and an interpretation of the text independently

interpretation of the text independently

interpretation of the text independently will usually be incorrect

will usually be incorrect

will usually be incorrect this lack of truth causes

this lack of truth causes

this lack of truth causes misunderstanding of a message coming

misunderstanding of a message coming

misunderstanding of a message coming from a speaker or author it is important

from a speaker or author it is important

from a speaker or author it is important to have context when studying something

to have context when studying something

to have context when studying something because if we don’t have context it’s

because if we don’t have context it’s

because if we don’t have context it’s very easy to make something say what we

very easy to make something say what we

very easy to make something say what we want it too rather than what it was

want it too rather than what it was

want it too rather than what it was intended to say

intended to say

intended to say however this does not always mean that

however this does not always mean that

however this does not always mean that what has been taken out of context will

what has been taken out of context will

what has been taken out of context will be used for negative purposes sometimes

be used for negative purposes sometimes

be used for negative purposes sometimes they are used for human purposes no one

they are used for human purposes no one

they are used for human purposes no one can forget the Bible when talking about

can forget the Bible when talking about

can forget the Bible when talking about the best-selling books in the world

the best-selling books in the world

the best-selling books in the world because well it is the best-selling book

because well it is the best-selling book

because well it is the best-selling book in the world 3.9 billion copies over the

in the world 3.9 billion copies over the

in the world 3.9 billion copies over the last 50 years to be exact

last 50 years to be exact

last 50 years to be exact many readers means many interpretations

many readers means many interpretations

many readers means many interpretations since none of us were actually alive at

since none of us were actually alive at

since none of us were actually alive at the time the book was written we have no

the time the book was written we have no

the time the book was written we have no way of asking the authors what they

way of asking the authors what they

way of asking the authors what they actually mean I’m sure that most of you

actually mean I’m sure that most of you

actually mean I’m sure that most of you have heard about the phrase an eye for

have heard about the phrase an eye for

have heard about the phrase an eye for an eye a tooth for a tooth would you

an eye a tooth for a tooth would you

an eye a tooth for a tooth would you believe me that this thing mostly used

believe me that this thing mostly used

believe me that this thing mostly used when talking about revenge comes from

when talking about revenge comes from

when talking about revenge comes from Matthew chapter 5 verse 38 now what you

Matthew chapter 5 verse 38 now what you

Matthew chapter 5 verse 38 now what you also believe me that the next verse

also believe me that the next verse

also believe me that the next verse talks about turning the other cheek but

talks about turning the other cheek but

talks about turning the other cheek but I tell you do not resist an evil person

I tell you do not resist an evil person

I tell you do not resist an evil person if anyone slaps you on the right cheek

if anyone slaps you on the right cheek

if anyone slaps you on the right cheek turn to them the other cheek also as a

turn to them the other cheek also as a

turn to them the other cheek also as a whole this Bible verse is meant to teach

whole this Bible verse is meant to teach

whole this Bible verse is meant to teach people about not reacting violently but

people about not reacting violently but

people about not reacting violently but we’ve all been at that point where

we’ve all been at that point where

we’ve all been at that point where someone does something that just makes

someone does something that just makes

someone does something that just makes your blood boil and quoting verse 38

your blood boil and quoting verse 38

your blood boil and quoting verse 38 makes us feel that little bit better a

makes us feel that little bit better a

makes us feel that little bit better a more modern book or book series is Harry

more modern book or book series is Harry

more modern book or book series is Harry Potter now rather than having a scene or

Potter now rather than having a scene or

Potter now rather than having a scene or quotation we use out of context

quotation we use out of context

quotation we use out of context Christians sometimes bash Harry Potter

Christians sometimes bash Harry Potter

Christians sometimes bash Harry Potter for presenting witchcraft in a

for presenting witchcraft in a

for presenting witchcraft in a potentially positive light however the

potentially positive light however the

potentially positive light however the series is not intended to hurt

series is not intended to hurt

series is not intended to hurt Witchcraft and Wizardry

Witchcraft and Wizardry

Witchcraft and Wizardry but it is about friendship relationships

but it is about friendship relationships

but it is about friendship relationships loyalty bravery and coming of age

loyalty bravery and coming of age

loyalty bravery and coming of age nevertheless all of these ideas are

nevertheless all of these ideas are

nevertheless all of these ideas are written in a school that teaches

written in a school that teaches

written in a school that teaches children to become witches and wizards

children to become witches and wizards

children to become witches and wizards and that becomes an easy point for

and that becomes an easy point for

and that becomes an easy point for picking apart let’s move on to another

picking apart let’s move on to another

picking apart let’s move on to another type of media that never has and

type of media that never has and

type of media that never has and probably never will go out of style

probably never will go out of style

probably never will go out of style reality television series

reality television series

reality television series speeches and books are not the only type

speeches and books are not the only type

speeches and books are not the only type of media to be used out of context

of media to be used out of context

of media to be used out of context television shows also have a part in the

television shows also have a part in the

television shows also have a part in the story for example the face a modeling

story for example the face a modeling

story for example the face a modeling Stock Show the face is about three

Stock Show the face is about three

Stock Show the face is about three mentors who compete to have one girl on

mentors who compete to have one girl on

mentors who compete to have one girl on their team become the face of brands

their team become the face of brands

their team become the face of brands such as Maybelline New York the face was

such as Maybelline New York the face was

such as Maybelline New York the face was originally from the UK but has made its

originally from the UK but has made its

originally from the UK but has made its way to America Vietnam and Thailand in a

way to America Vietnam and Thailand in a

way to America Vietnam and Thailand in a Q&A or a question-and-answer session

Q&A or a question-and-answer session

Q&A or a question-and-answer session both the ventures and competitors

both the ventures and competitors

both the ventures and competitors insisted that the show was not scripted

insisted that the show was not scripted

insisted that the show was not scripted and that the conversations and

and that the conversations and

and that the conversations and situations that take place are not as

situations that take place are not as

situations that take place are not as intense as they seem one of the mentors

intense as they seem one of the mentors

intense as they seem one of the mentors from the second season in Thailand

from the second season in Thailand

from the second season in Thailand clarified the situation in an interview

clarified the situation in an interview

clarified the situation in an interview when she said that conversations that

when she said that conversations that

when she said that conversations that seemed very heated weren’t from a spur

seemed very heated weren’t from a spur

seemed very heated weren’t from a spur of the moment

of the moment

of the moment in fact the mentors had started talking

in fact the mentors had started talking

in fact the mentors had started talking before the cameras were rolling but the

before the cameras were rolling but the

before the cameras were rolling but the crew only used the moment where the

crew only used the moment where the

crew only used the moment where the intensity had reached its peak to make

intensity had reached its peak to make

intensity had reached its peak to make the show more interesting therefore the

the show more interesting therefore the

the show more interesting therefore the purpose of something said on a show

purpose of something said on a show

purpose of something said on a show might not always be what the speaker

might not always be what the speaker

might not always be what the speaker intended it to be the show might have

intended it to be the show might have

intended it to be the show might have aired the edited truth in order to gain

aired the edited truth in order to gain

aired the edited truth in order to gain a higher rating nonetheless the die-hard

a higher rating nonetheless the die-hard

a higher rating nonetheless the die-hard fans of the shows have been taking

fans of the shows have been taking

fans of the shows have been taking well-known or humans phrases from the

well-known or humans phrases from the

well-known or humans phrases from the shows and turning them into memes not

shows and turning them into memes not

shows and turning them into memes not long ago memes started emerging on two

long ago memes started emerging on two

long ago memes started emerging on two screens they are the epitome of out of

screens they are the epitome of out of

screens they are the epitome of out of context especially though memes

screenshots of scenes from famous films

screenshots of scenes from famous films can return into viral memes with one or

can return into viral memes with one or

can return into viral memes with one or two simple sentences a meme works best

two simple sentences a meme works best

two simple sentences a meme works best with a well known scene that viewers can

with a well known scene that viewers can

with a well known scene that viewers can recognize quickly accompanied with a

recognize quickly accompanied with a

recognize quickly accompanied with a picture can be quotes from the film

picture can be quotes from the film

picture can be quotes from the film itself or whatever the creators

itself or whatever the creators

itself or whatever the creators imagination conjures up dispenses humor

imagination conjures up dispenses humor

imagination conjures up dispenses humor out of the screen because its purposes

out of the screen because its purposes

out of the screen because its purposes for entertainment memes are shared so

for entertainment memes are shared so

for entertainment memes are shared so easily possibly too easily it is so easy

easily possibly too easily it is so easy

easily possibly too easily it is so easy to believe a quote on a meme without

to believe a quote on a meme without

to believe a quote on a meme without going and doing some research first then

going and doing some research first then

going and doing some research first then if the mean provokes an emotion or makes

if the mean provokes an emotion or makes

if the mean provokes an emotion or makes you recall a memory of an event you go

you recall a memory of an event you go

you recall a memory of an event you go ahead and share with your friends

ahead and share with your friends

ahead and share with your friends now I’m not saying sharing is bad but is

now I’m not saying sharing is bad but is

now I’m not saying sharing is bad but is the media being shared going to be

the media being shared going to be

the media being shared going to be understood in the intended context or

understood in the intended context or

understood in the intended context or will it cause someone who will take the

will it cause someone who will take the

will it cause someone who will take the information at face value to

information at face value to

information at face value to misunderstand something moving on

misunderstand something moving on

misunderstand something moving on everyone knows that election time can

everyone knows that election time can

everyone knows that election time can get quite stressful for both citizens

get quite stressful for both citizens

get quite stressful for both citizens and politicians for example the 2012

and politicians for example the 2012

and politicians for example the 2012 elections Mitt Romney and Barack Obama

elections Mitt Romney and Barack Obama

elections Mitt Romney and Barack Obama both ran for president however even

both ran for president however even

both ran for president however even after Obama won the elections the media

after Obama won the elections the media

after Obama won the elections the media did not stop attacking both candidates

did not stop attacking both candidates

did not stop attacking both candidates particularly online if you type this

particularly online if you type this

particularly online if you type this sentence into a search engine your

sentence into a search engine your

sentence into a search engine your screen will be filled with headlines of

screen will be filled with headlines of

screen will be filled with headlines of articles and video titles concerning

articles and video titles concerning

articles and video titles concerning Obama’s stump speech in Roanoke in the

Obama’s stump speech in Roanoke in the

Obama’s stump speech in Roanoke in the state of Virginia on July 13th 2012

state of Virginia on July 13th 2012

state of Virginia on July 13th 2012 according to multiple news articles and

according to multiple news articles and

according to multiple news articles and YouTube channels that support Mitt

YouTube channels that support Mitt

YouTube channels that support Mitt Romney Obama is being insulting to small

Romney Obama is being insulting to small

Romney Obama is being insulting to small businesses this was not exactly the

businesses this was not exactly the

businesses this was not exactly the ideal situation a presidential candidate

ideal situation a presidential candidate

ideal situation a presidential candidate would like to be in however the context

would like to be in however the context

would like to be in however the context surrounding this phrase changes its

surrounding this phrase changes its

surrounding this phrase changes its meaning what Obama meant when he said

meaning what Obama meant when he said

meaning what Obama meant when he said you didn’t built that was even if our

you didn’t built that was even if our

you didn’t built that was even if our businesses are successful we aren’t the

businesses are successful we aren’t the

businesses are successful we aren’t the only ones who worked on him he even said

only ones who worked on him he even said

only ones who worked on him he even said that he was struck by people who believe

that he was struck by people who believe

that he was struck by people who believe that credit to their successes would do

that credit to their successes would do

that credit to their successes would do to themselves this is what he actually

to themselves this is what he actually

to themselves this is what he actually said if you were successful somebody

said if you were successful somebody

said if you were successful somebody along the line gave you some help

along the line gave you some help

along the line gave you some help there was a great teacher somewhere in

there was a great teacher somewhere in

there was a great teacher somewhere in your life somebody helped to create this

your life somebody helped to create this

your life somebody helped to create this unbelievable American system that we

unbelievable American system that we

unbelievable American system that we have that allowed you to thrive somebody

have that allowed you to thrive somebody

have that allowed you to thrive somebody invested in roads and bridges if you’ve

invested in roads and bridges if you’ve

invested in roads and bridges if you’ve got a business you didn’t build that

got a business you didn’t build that

got a business you didn’t build that somebody else made that happen the point

somebody else made that happen the point

somebody else made that happen the point is is that when we succeed we succeed

is is that when we succeed we succeed

is is that when we succeed we succeed because of our individual initiative but

because of our individual initiative but

because of our individual initiative but also because we do things together taken

also because we do things together taken

also because we do things together taken out of context one could view Obama as a

out of context one could view Obama as a

out of context one could view Obama as a politician who takes advantage of others

politician who takes advantage of others

politician who takes advantage of others but when the whole speech is heard the

but when the whole speech is heard the

but when the whole speech is heard the politician could be viewed as an

politician could be viewed as an

politician could be viewed as an open-minded and grateful person

claims were also made against Obama’s

claims were also made against Obama’s opponent Mitt Romney in an interview

opponent Mitt Romney in an interview

opponent Mitt Romney in an interview with journalists Soledad O’Brien on the

with journalists Soledad O’Brien on the

with journalists Soledad O’Brien on the 1st of February 2012 Romney said I’m not

1st of February 2012 Romney said I’m not

1st of February 2012 Romney said I’m not concerned about the very poor O’Brien

concerned about the very poor O’Brien

concerned about the very poor O’Brien questioned Romney with that’s there are

questioned Romney with that’s there are

questioned Romney with that’s there are lots of very poor Americans who are

lots of very poor Americans who are

lots of very poor Americans who are struggling who would say that sounds odd

struggling who would say that sounds odd

struggling who would say that sounds odd to H Romney’s response was finished the

to H Romney’s response was finished the

to H Romney’s response was finished the sentence what Romney actually said was

sentence what Romney actually said was

sentence what Romney actually said was I’m not concerned about the very poor we

I’m not concerned about the very poor we

I’m not concerned about the very poor we have a safety net there if it needs

have a safety net there if it needs

have a safety net there if it needs repair I’ll fix it in 2012 15 % of

repair I’ll fix it in 2012 15 % of

repair I’ll fix it in 2012 15 % of Americans were living below the poverty

Americans were living below the poverty

Americans were living below the poverty line

line

line the former phrase out of context might

the former phrase out of context might

the former phrase out of context might have been enough to relieve Romney of 15

have been enough to relieve Romney of 15

have been enough to relieve Romney of 15 percent of his possible votes on the

percent of his possible votes on the

percent of his possible votes on the other hand finishing the sentence the

other hand finishing the sentence the

other hand finishing the sentence the rest of this phrase supports Romney’s

rest of this phrase supports Romney’s

rest of this phrase supports Romney’s next claim his focus is directed at

next claim his focus is directed at

next claim his focus is directed at struggling middle-income citizens who

struggling middle-income citizens who

struggling middle-income citizens who don’t have a lot of support we can’t

don’t have a lot of support we can’t

don’t have a lot of support we can’t exactly blame newspaper articles

exactly blame newspaper articles

exactly blame newspaper articles magazine headlines or online journalists

magazine headlines or online journalists

magazine headlines or online journalists for using that part of the quote as a

for using that part of the quote as a

for using that part of the quote as a click bait for reeling in customers and

click bait for reeling in customers and

click bait for reeling in customers and clickers if a presidential candidate

clickers if a presidential candidate

clickers if a presidential candidate openly expressed that they don’t care or

openly expressed that they don’t care or

openly expressed that they don’t care or aren’t concerned about the poor most

aren’t concerned about the poor most

aren’t concerned about the poor most people would feel it fit to spend their

people would feel it fit to spend their

people would feel it fit to spend their time reading about the incident thus

time reading about the incident thus

time reading about the incident thus resulting in an increase in purchases

resulting in an increase in purchases

resulting in an increase in purchases and views the image used in this

and views the image used in this

and views the image used in this anti-immigrant poster is not what it

anti-immigrant poster is not what it

anti-immigrant poster is not what it seems at first glance it looks like

seems at first glance it looks like

seems at first glance it looks like something that has been taken from the

something that has been taken from the

something that has been taken from the borders of Great Britain and it seems to

borders of Great Britain and it seems to

borders of Great Britain and it seems to match with a message in reality the

match with a message in reality the

match with a message in reality the image was taken at the Croatia Slovenia

image was taken at the Croatia Slovenia

image was taken at the Croatia Slovenia border but not all political memes are

border but not all political memes are

border but not all political memes are bad that is for everyone except the

bad that is for everyone except the

bad that is for everyone except the politician it is about the most popular

politician it is about the most popular

politician it is about the most popular satirical memes are usually simple

satirical memes are usually simple

satirical memes are usually simple sentences coupled with pictures taken in

sentences coupled with pictures taken in

sentences coupled with pictures taken in unfortunate moments or simple pictures

unfortunate moments or simple pictures

unfortunate moments or simple pictures and the darkest sentence a person can

and the darkest sentence a person can

and the darkest sentence a person can create all four types of information

create all four types of information

create all four types of information newspapers television the internet and

newspapers television the internet and

newspapers television the internet and memes are not always what they seem the

memes are not always what they seem the

memes are not always what they seem the content shown in print on

content shown in print on

content shown in print on even online are often small parts of a

even online are often small parts of a

even online are often small parts of a larger truth why because we cannot

larger truth why because we cannot

larger truth why because we cannot escape the fact that even though honesty

escape the fact that even though honesty

escape the fact that even though honesty is the best policy and the media is

is the best policy and the media is

is the best policy and the media is encouraged to be honest and truthful the

encouraged to be honest and truthful the

encouraged to be honest and truthful the truth isn’t always interesting enough

truth isn’t always interesting enough

truth isn’t always interesting enough for people to reach for that morning’s

for people to reach for that morning’s

for people to reach for that morning’s edition of newspaper or to click on that

edition of newspaper or to click on that

edition of newspaper or to click on that really controversial headline in

really controversial headline in

really controversial headline in conclusion think for yourself think

conclusion think for yourself think

conclusion think for yourself think critically when you receive a piece of

critically when you receive a piece of

critically when you receive a piece of information online don’t be so quick to

information online don’t be so quick to

information online don’t be so quick to judge who or what the information is

judge who or what the information is

judge who or what the information is about rather than taking the information

about rather than taking the information

about rather than taking the information at face value go ahead and do some

at face value go ahead and do some

at face value go ahead and do some research of your own so you can

research of your own so you can

research of your own so you can understand and see if the information

understand and see if the information

understand and see if the information presented to you is legitimate and

presented to you is legitimate and

presented to you is legitimate and fairly presented with the right context

fairly presented with the right context

fairly presented with the right context after all a whole world worth of

after all a whole world worth of

after all a whole world worth of information is available at your

information is available at your

information is available at your fingertips

fingertips

fingertips thank you

thank you

thank you [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] [Music]

”

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