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No one means to be a refugee | Feroz Mohmand & Gharghashta Katawazai | TEDxOmaha


if anyone takes a life it is if he or

if anyone takes a life it is if he or she takes the life of all mankind if

she takes the life of all mankind if

she takes the life of all mankind if anyone saves a life it is as if he or

anyone saves a life it is as if he or

anyone saves a life it is as if he or she saves the life of all mankind I was

she saves the life of all mankind I was

she saves the life of all mankind I was born in the beautiful city of Kabul the

born in the beautiful city of Kabul the

born in the beautiful city of Kabul the capital of Afghanistan when I was 2

capital of Afghanistan when I was 2

capital of Afghanistan when I was 2 years old due to the civil war and my

years old due to the civil war and my

years old due to the civil war and my father being a government official my

father being a government official my

father being a government official my family had no choice but to left

family had no choice but to left

family had no choice but to left everything behind and save our lives we

everything behind and save our lives we

everything behind and save our lives we my father my mother’s with three sons

my father my mother’s with three sons

my father my mother’s with three sons and three daughters struggle for more

and three daughters struggle for more

and three daughters struggle for more than a decade as a refugee in Pakistan

than a decade as a refugee in Pakistan

than a decade as a refugee in Pakistan desperately waited to go back to your

desperately waited to go back to your

desperately waited to go back to your beloved country my brother and I had the

beloved country my brother and I had the

beloved country my brother and I had the opportunity to go to school and complete

opportunity to go to school and complete

opportunity to go to school and complete our education because we were refugee it

our education because we were refugee it

our education because we were refugee it was not easy we had to pay a huge amount

was not easy we had to pay a huge amount

was not easy we had to pay a huge amount of money just to attend and every day

of money just to attend and every day

of money just to attend and every day our classmate bullied us they call us

our classmate bullied us they call us

our classmate bullied us they call us Madera turning the world refugee into a

Madera turning the world refugee into a

Madera turning the world refugee into a hateful insult our parents told us to

hateful insult our parents told us to

hateful insult our parents told us to ignore them and focus on learning which

ignore them and focus on learning which

ignore them and focus on learning which we did when j1g Gargash de was living in

we did when j1g Gargash de was living in

we did when j1g Gargash de was living in Pakistan I was growing up with my family

Pakistan I was growing up with my family

Pakistan I was growing up with my family in Kabul due to the civil war in regime

in Kabul due to the civil war in regime

in Kabul due to the civil war in regime changes in Afghanistan our education

changes in Afghanistan our education

changes in Afghanistan our education system destroyed one day we were sitting

system destroyed one day we were sitting

system destroyed one day we were sitting in class and we heard gun fires and

in class and we heard gun fires and

in class and we heard gun fires and realized the insurgents were attacking

realized the insurgents were attacking

realized the insurgents were attacking the school luckily we survived but the

the school luckily we survived but the

the school luckily we survived but the enemy burned everything the colorful

enemy burned everything the colorful

enemy burned everything the colorful trees the chairs and tables and all our

trees the chairs and tables and all our

trees the chairs and tables and all our books went up in flames I was seven

books went up in flames I was seven

books went up in flames I was seven years old I had only known war I saw

years old I had only known war I saw

years old I had only known war I saw people dying

people dying

people dying I saw people dying family members

I saw people dying family members

I saw people dying family members disappearing innocence being tortured

disappearing innocence being tortured

disappearing innocence being tortured and killed in in some part of Kabul

and killed in in some part of Kabul

and killed in in some part of Kabul warlords ask crowded crowded terrified

warlords ask crowded crowded terrified

warlords ask crowded crowded terrified citizens to watch how a recently

citizens to watch how a recently

citizens to watch how a recently decapitated body dance after foiling oil

decapitated body dance after foiling oil

decapitated body dance after foiling oil was poured on it and they will play

was poured on it and they will play

was poured on it and they will play soccer with their heads as long as I

soccer with their heads as long as I

soccer with their heads as long as I live I will never forget that image

live I will never forget that image

live I will never forget that image fearing for our lives my family decided

fearing for our lives my family decided

fearing for our lives my family decided to leave Kabul and we moved to our home

to leave Kabul and we moved to our home

to leave Kabul and we moved to our home province in the east

province in the east

province in the east one night we heard a knock and before my

one night we heard a knock and before my

one night we heard a knock and before my brother could open the door the

brother could open the door the

brother could open the door the insurgents Bruceton to our house they

insurgents Bruceton to our house they

insurgents Bruceton to our house they dragged my father and two brothers they

dragged my father and two brothers they

dragged my father and two brothers they will return a week later with bruises

will return a week later with bruises

will return a week later with bruises bites and other signs of sign of

bites and other signs of sign of

bites and other signs of sign of tortures because of their work in the

tortures because of their work in the

tortures because of their work in the government so my family decided to leave

government so my family decided to leave

government so my family decided to leave Afghanistan and we also fled to Pakistan

Afghanistan and we also fled to Pakistan

Afghanistan and we also fled to Pakistan and became refugees that was my

and became refugees that was my

and became refugees that was my childhood

childhood

childhood after a us-led invasion in 2001 we found

after a us-led invasion in 2001 we found

after a us-led invasion in 2001 we found our opportunity to return to her

our opportunity to return to her

our opportunity to return to her homeland country Afghanistan because I

homeland country Afghanistan because I

homeland country Afghanistan because I had never seen our home province in

had never seen our home province in

had never seen our home province in South my parents thought it will be good

South my parents thought it will be good

South my parents thought it will be good to wizzard our extended family members

to wizzard our extended family members

to wizzard our extended family members still living there since my parents were

still living there since my parents were

still living there since my parents were always telling us how beautiful their

always telling us how beautiful their

always telling us how beautiful their place of birth was the picture that I

place of birth was the picture that I

place of birth was the picture that I had in my mind was not what I saw there

had in my mind was not what I saw there

had in my mind was not what I saw there was no paved road no modern building no

was no paved road no modern building no

was no paved road no modern building no green field nor were hospital or clean

green field nor were hospital or clean

green field nor were hospital or clean water to drink for anyone our heart were

water to drink for anyone our heart were

water to drink for anyone our heart were broken and our eyes were filled with

broken and our eyes were filled with

broken and our eyes were filled with tears women’s life were completely

tears women’s life were completely

tears women’s life were completely controlled by men’s their fathers their

controlled by men’s their fathers their

controlled by men’s their fathers their husbands and their brothers made all the

husbands and their brothers made all the

husbands and their brothers made all the decision for them young girls were

decision for them young girls were

decision for them young girls were even not allowed to go outside there

even not allowed to go outside there

even not allowed to go outside there were no school for them nor hospital or

were no school for them nor hospital or

were no school for them nor hospital or any type of health care after a girl was

any type of health care after a girl was

any type of health care after a girl was born she had no choice but to stay home

born she had no choice but to stay home

born she had no choice but to stay home get married have children and died my

get married have children and died my

get married have children and died my heart was broken and I knew that I had

heart was broken and I knew that I had

heart was broken and I knew that I had to do something I had only two options

to do something I had only two options

to do something I had only two options one to go back to Kabul and continue my

one to go back to Kabul and continue my

one to go back to Kabul and continue my higher education or stay in my province

higher education or stay in my province

higher education or stay in my province to hold the hand of those young helpless

to hold the hand of those young helpless

to hold the hand of those young helpless girls and trapped it unhappy woman’s

girls and trapped it unhappy woman’s

girls and trapped it unhappy woman’s despite worrying about my security in

despite worrying about my security in

despite worrying about my security in this very dangerous and conservative

this very dangerous and conservative

this very dangerous and conservative part of Afghanistan my parents agreed

part of Afghanistan my parents agreed

part of Afghanistan my parents agreed that I should stay to have a home school

that I should stay to have a home school

that I should stay to have a home school for young girls of course it was not

for young girls of course it was not

for young girls of course it was not easy to convince father that educating

easy to convince father that educating

easy to convince father that educating your own daughter is in the mains best

your own daughter is in the mains best

your own daughter is in the mains best interest I told them you must send your

interest I told them you must send your

interest I told them you must send your own daughters to school so they can

own daughters to school so they can

own daughters to school so they can become teachers the doctors and the

become teachers the doctors and the

become teachers the doctors and the lawyers this province need to survive

lawyers this province need to survive

lawyers this province need to survive after a while to get more support for my

after a while to get more support for my

after a while to get more support for my home school I went to the local

home school I went to the local

home school I went to the local governor’s office to officially register

governor’s office to officially register

governor’s office to officially register my school but my application was

my school but my application was

my school but my application was rejected they told me to go back home

rejected they told me to go back home

rejected they told me to go back home and mind my own business

and mind my own business

and mind my own business that was a time when I realized that in

that was a time when I realized that in

that was a time when I realized that in a country like Afghanistan nothing can

a country like Afghanistan nothing can

a country like Afghanistan nothing can be changed without having political

be changed without having political

be changed without having political power since both my parents were well

power since both my parents were well

power since both my parents were well respected and I had the huge support of

respected and I had the huge support of

respected and I had the huge support of young generation around me I decided to

young generation around me I decided to

young generation around me I decided to run for Parliament is a first female

run for Parliament is a first female

run for Parliament is a first female from my male controlled province after

from my male controlled province after

from my male controlled province after five month or five month long dangerous

five month or five month long dangerous

five month or five month long dangerous and serious campaign going door to door

and serious campaign going door to door

and serious campaign going door to door was it in different district talking to

was it in different district talking to

was it in different district talking to the people is a

the people is a

the people is a for first time as a female carded I want

for first time as a female carded I want

for first time as a female carded I want election and I become the youngest

election and I become the youngest

election and I become the youngest member of parliament

during my time in Parliament I had the

during my time in Parliament I had the wonderful opportunity to draft to draft

wonderful opportunity to draft to draft

wonderful opportunity to draft to draft and vote for different laws on behalf of

and vote for different laws on behalf of

and vote for different laws on behalf of Afghan women’s and also attend and speak

Afghan women’s and also attend and speak

Afghan women’s and also attend and speak in national and international

in national and international

in national and international conferences to build more stronger

conferences to build more stronger

conferences to build more stronger network for Afghan women’s like hundreds

network for Afghan women’s like hundreds

network for Afghan women’s like hundreds of thousands of Afghan families my

of thousands of Afghan families my

of thousands of Afghan families my family also returned to Afghanistan in

family also returned to Afghanistan in

family also returned to Afghanistan in 2001 because of my English and computer

2001 because of my English and computer

2001 because of my English and computer skills I got a job doing IT at the

skills I got a job doing IT at the

skills I got a job doing IT at the presidential palace and later was

presidential palace and later was

presidential palace and later was promoted to be a liaison between our

promoted to be a liaison between our

promoted to be a liaison between our government and international embassies I

government and international embassies I

government and international embassies I work closely with Excellency President

work closely with Excellency President

work closely with Excellency President Hamid Karzai the US State Department the

Hamid Karzai the US State Department the

Hamid Karzai the US State Department the US military to support the United State

US military to support the United State

US military to support the United State mission in Afghanistan around this time

mission in Afghanistan around this time

mission in Afghanistan around this time I met a beautiful young politician I

made sure I was the one to escort her to

made sure I was the one to escort her to all her meetings at the presidential

all her meetings at the presidential

all her meetings at the presidential palace to get to know her better

palace to get to know her better

palace to get to know her better after many conversations we realized

after many conversations we realized

after many conversations we realized that we had the same vision for our

that we had the same vision for our

that we had the same vision for our country so we decided to get married but

country so we decided to get married but

country so we decided to get married but wait a minute was that easy for us to

wait a minute was that easy for us to

wait a minute was that easy for us to tell our families it’s unusual in

tell our families it’s unusual in

tell our families it’s unusual in Afghanistan to marry someone from a

Afghanistan to marry someone from a

Afghanistan to marry someone from a different tribe but we bought for

different tribe but we bought for

different tribe but we bought for rule-breakers the right we got married

rule-breakers the right we got married

rule-breakers the right we got married and continued our mission for a better

and continued our mission for a better

and continued our mission for a better and sustainable nation during our time

and sustainable nation during our time

and sustainable nation during our time in the government we built the very

in the government we built the very

in the government we built the very first school for girls

first school for girls

first school for girls the very first hospital for women in

the very first hospital for women in

the very first hospital for women in south of Afghanistan by the support of

south of Afghanistan by the support of

south of Afghanistan by the support of our international allies

even though I had the government

even though I had the government position but it was not easy to face

position but it was not easy to face

position but it was not easy to face those warlords who taught discussing

those warlords who taught discussing

those warlords who taught discussing anything to do with women life was a

anything to do with women life was a

anything to do with women life was a complete waste of time to shut me up

complete waste of time to shut me up

complete waste of time to shut me up they began making threats against me and

they began making threats against me and

they began making threats against me and my family and we were in constant

my family and we were in constant

my family and we were in constant dangerous I will survive several attack

dangerous I will survive several attack

dangerous I will survive several attack including car bombs and an attempt of

including car bombs and an attempt of

including car bombs and an attempt of kidnapping of my six-month-old son from

kidnapping of my six-month-old son from

kidnapping of my six-month-old son from daycare it was all because we were

daycare it was all because we were

daycare it was all because we were fighting for democracy threatening phone

fighting for democracy threatening phone

fighting for democracy threatening phone calls in text messages became a regular

calls in text messages became a regular

calls in text messages became a regular part of my morning as regular as a cup

part of my morning as regular as a cup

part of my morning as regular as a cup of morning coffee here I would glance

of morning coffee here I would glance

of morning coffee here I would glance down in read this is going to be your

down in read this is going to be your

down in read this is going to be your last day

last day

last day make sure say bye to your family or

make sure say bye to your family or

make sure say bye to your family or cooperate or else I would leave for work

cooperate or else I would leave for work

cooperate or else I would leave for work with this terrifying threats in my mind

with this terrifying threats in my mind

with this terrifying threats in my mind thinking that this will be my last day

thinking that this will be my last day

thinking that this will be my last day and I will be not able to see my lovely

and I will be not able to see my lovely

and I will be not able to see my lovely family back it was during these

family back it was during these

family back it was during these dangerous in uncertain days that my wife

dangerous in uncertain days that my wife

dangerous in uncertain days that my wife and I learned of a plot of attacking the

and I learned of a plot of attacking the

and I learned of a plot of attacking the US military and diplomatic officials we

US military and diplomatic officials we

US military and diplomatic officials we had two choices say quite and let our

had two choices say quite and let our

had two choices say quite and let our friends die or pick up the phone and

friends die or pick up the phone and

friends die or pick up the phone and stop the plot I jeopardize I put my

stop the plot I jeopardize I put my

stop the plot I jeopardize I put my family lives in jeopardy and called a

family lives in jeopardy and called a

family lives in jeopardy and called a friend at the US Embassy and warned him

friend at the US Embassy and warned him

friend at the US Embassy and warned him of the attack the plot was uncovered and

of the attack the plot was uncovered and

of the attack the plot was uncovered and lives were saved and because of that

lives were saved and because of that

lives were saved and because of that though our life was was even more

though our life was was even more

though our life was was even more endangered a day later I called Gargash

endangered a day later I called Gargash

endangered a day later I called Gargash to my wife and told her grab our

to my wife and told her grab our

to my wife and told her grab our important documents we must leave I

important documents we must leave I

important documents we must leave I don’t think so we will be coming back

don’t think so we will be coming back

don’t think so we will be coming back we had only a few hours to say bye to

we had only a few hours to say bye to

we had only a few hours to say bye to our families especially to our mothers

our families especially to our mothers

our families especially to our mothers imagine hugging your mom for the last

imagine hugging your mom for the last

imagine hugging your mom for the last time and living for a unknown

time and living for a unknown

time and living for a unknown destination and we became refugees again

destination and we became refugees again

destination and we became refugees again after 14 hard months in Turkey selling

after 14 hard months in Turkey selling

after 14 hard months in Turkey selling everything we had included our wedding

everything we had included our wedding

everything we had included our wedding bands the United States of America

bands the United States of America

bands the United States of America accepted us as a refugee and we become a

accepted us as a refugee and we become a

accepted us as a refugee and we become a part of this great

when we first arrived in the United

when we first arrived in the United States G suggested to go to Omaha

States G suggested to go to Omaha

States G suggested to go to Omaha Nebraska where prey

we’re president were Excellency

we’re president were Excellency President Karzai had sent her in 2006 to

President Karzai had sent her in 2006 to

President Karzai had sent her in 2006 to attend the class of course I looked up

attend the class of course I looked up

attend the class of course I looked up on behind Google Maps and thought gee

on behind Google Maps and thought gee

on behind Google Maps and thought gee come on it’s in the middle of nowhere

come on it’s in the middle of nowhere

come on it’s in the middle of nowhere but guess what I was wrong

but guess what I was wrong

but guess what I was wrong after living in Maryland Virginia in

after living in Maryland Virginia in

after living in Maryland Virginia in California I finally listened to my wife

California I finally listened to my wife

California I finally listened to my wife and we moved to Omaha I now know it’s in

and we moved to Omaha I now know it’s in

and we moved to Omaha I now know it’s in the middle of everywhere and it’s the

the middle of everywhere and it’s the

the middle of everywhere and it’s the best place in the world

best place in the world

best place in the world [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] [Music]

we have faced many challenges to achieve

we have faced many challenges to achieve our goals of improving the life of

our goals of improving the life of

our goals of improving the life of common people in Afghanistan we made a

common people in Afghanistan we made a

common people in Afghanistan we made a difference now girls in my village

difference now girls in my village

difference now girls in my village learned that that they can be a

learned that that they can be a

learned that that they can be a representor and Parliament a teacher in

representor and Parliament a teacher in

representor and Parliament a teacher in local school or nurse and doctors in the

local school or nurse and doctors in the

local school or nurse and doctors in the hometown Hospital our life have been

hometown Hospital our life have been

hometown Hospital our life have been marked by constant change from refugees

marked by constant change from refugees

marked by constant change from refugees to a political power couple to a refugee

to a political power couple to a refugee

to a political power couple to a refugee once again to all this change though one

once again to all this change though one

once again to all this change though one thing has been true we never give up

thing has been true we never give up

thing has been true we never give up never give up

”

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