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Native American Conquest in the Context of DAP | Barbara Gurr | TEDxUConn


[Applause]

[Applause] how mitakuye pee barb guru machi ah PA I

how mitakuye pee barb guru machi ah PA I

how mitakuye pee barb guru machi ah PA I greet you in the language of the Lakota

greet you in the language of the Lakota

greet you in the language of the Lakota people which is not my language as

people which is not my language as

people which is not my language as evidenced by my really brutal

evidenced by my really brutal

evidenced by my really brutal mispronunciation so apologies to my

mispronunciation so apologies to my

mispronunciation so apologies to my Lakota relatives but I greet you in

Lakota relatives but I greet you in

Lakota relatives but I greet you in Lakota because I want to begin as I hope

Lakota because I want to begin as I hope

Lakota because I want to begin as I hope to proceed which is by recognizing and

to proceed which is by recognizing and

to proceed which is by recognizing and acknowledging the Lakota people I’d also

acknowledging the Lakota people I’d also

acknowledging the Lakota people I’d also like to take a moment to recognize and

like to take a moment to recognize and

like to take a moment to recognize and acknowledge our indigenous relatives

acknowledge our indigenous relatives

acknowledge our indigenous relatives here in the land named after the long

here in the land named after the long

here in the land named after the long tidal river it is my hope today that I

tidal river it is my hope today that I

tidal river it is my hope today that I amplify the voices of these indigenous

amplify the voices of these indigenous

amplify the voices of these indigenous relatives but of course you will be

relatives but of course you will be

relatives but of course you will be hearing those voices filtered through

hearing those voices filtered through

hearing those voices filtered through this non-native woman and it’s important

this non-native woman and it’s important

this non-native woman and it’s important to recognize that as well

to recognize that as well

to recognize that as well you’ll also notice I don’t have a

you’ll also notice I don’t have a

you’ll also notice I don’t have a PowerPoint which is kind of anathema in

PowerPoint which is kind of anathema in

PowerPoint which is kind of anathema in academia right to be perfectly honest

academia right to be perfectly honest

academia right to be perfectly honest I’m a little discombobulated without the

I’m a little discombobulated without the

I’m a little discombobulated without the visual anchor but I thought at the end

visual anchor but I thought at the end

visual anchor but I thought at the end of this very thought-provoking day it

of this very thought-provoking day it

of this very thought-provoking day it might be nice to just simply sit and

might be nice to just simply sit and

might be nice to just simply sit and listen I suspect that many of us don’t

listen I suspect that many of us don’t

listen I suspect that many of us don’t take enough time to simply listen I also

take enough time to simply listen I also

take enough time to simply listen I also suspect I was invited to speak today

suspect I was invited to speak today

suspect I was invited to speak today because I’ve done some work with some of

because I’ve done some work with some of

because I’ve done some work with some of the water defenders at Standing Rock

the water defenders at Standing Rock

the water defenders at Standing Rock reservation so for those of you who may

reservation so for those of you who may

reservation so for those of you who may not feel like you’re up to speed on

not feel like you’re up to speed on

not feel like you’re up to speed on what’s gone down in North Dakota

what’s gone down in North Dakota

what’s gone down in North Dakota particularly over the last eight months

particularly over the last eight months

particularly over the last eight months or so I’m going to give you a super

or so I’m going to give you a super

or so I’m going to give you a super abbreviated version and then I’m going

abbreviated version and then I’m going

abbreviated version and then I’m going to talk about a lot of other things

to talk about a lot of other things

to talk about a lot of other things there is a pipeline crossing land and

there is a pipeline crossing land and

there is a pipeline crossing land and water it shouldn’t be crossing as a

water it shouldn’t be crossing as a

water it shouldn’t be crossing as a matter of fact some people argue that

matter of fact some people argue that

matter of fact some people argue that pipeline shouldn’t even exist

pipeline shouldn’t even exist

pipeline shouldn’t even exist and so the Lakota people and thousands

and so the Lakota people and thousands

and so the Lakota people and thousands of their allies gathered at Iowa llaha

of their allies gathered at Iowa llaha

of their allies gathered at Iowa llaha Standing Rock reservation to protect the

Standing Rock reservation to protect the

Standing Rock reservation to protect the land and the water and to resist the

land and the water and to resist the

land and the water and to resist the invasion of that pipeline now today the

invasion of that pipeline now today the

invasion of that pipeline now today the pipeline is complete and the oil is

pipeline is complete and the oil is

pipeline is complete and the oil is flowing and so you might be tempted to

flowing and so you might be tempted to

flowing and so you might be tempted to think they failed but I would think

think they failed but I would think

think they failed but I would think you’re short-sighted a couple of weeks

you’re short-sighted a couple of weeks

you’re short-sighted a couple of weeks ago my family and I traveled

ago my family and I traveled

ago my family and I traveled to Washington DC with thousands of other

to Washington DC with thousands of other

to Washington DC with thousands of other people to march in the native nations

people to march in the native nations

people to march in the native nations rise March it was an incredible

rise March it was an incredible

rise March it was an incredible experience to march the streets of the

experience to march the streets of the

experience to march the streets of the US Capitol and smell sage burning and

US Capitol and smell sage burning and

US Capitol and smell sage burning and hear the drums and see native people

hear the drums and see native people

hear the drums and see native people everywhere and hear native languages

everywhere and hear native languages

everywhere and hear native languages singing prayer songs

singing prayer songs

singing prayer songs it was incredibly profound in the

it was incredibly profound in the

it was incredibly profound in the capital city of the settler colonial

capital city of the settler colonial

capital city of the settler colonial estación indigeneity was palpable I

estación indigeneity was palpable I

estación indigeneity was palpable I hope we can make some of that

hope we can make some of that

hope we can make some of that indigeneity palpable today as well but

indigeneity palpable today as well but

indigeneity palpable today as well but first I want to start at the beginning

first I want to start at the beginning

first I want to start at the beginning and I do actually mean the beginning

and I do actually mean the beginning

and I do actually mean the beginning because I want to start with the lakota

because I want to start with the lakota

because I want to start with the lakota creation story a long long long time ago

creation story a long long long time ago

creation story a long long long time ago there was nothing there was not even

there was nothing there was not even

there was nothing there was not even something against which to understand

something against which to understand

something against which to understand nothing there was simply nothing except

nothing there was simply nothing except

nothing there was simply nothing except for one and that one was eeeh

for one and that one was eeeh

for one and that one was eeeh now after a while probably hard to

now after a while probably hard to

now after a while probably hard to measure in human standards eeeh got

measure in human standards eeeh got

measure in human standards eeeh got bored and lonely and wanted there to be

bored and lonely and wanted there to be

bored and lonely and wanted there to be something else something to keep him

something else something to keep him

something else something to keep him company to visit with something to be in

company to visit with something to be in

company to visit with something to be in relationship with but remember there was

relationship with but remember there was

relationship with but remember there was nothing with which to create something

nothing with which to create something

nothing with which to create something now in the Abrahamic tradition were

now in the Abrahamic tradition were

now in the Abrahamic tradition were taught that God creates with logos the

taught that God creates with logos the

taught that God creates with logos the word God speaks and it exists but Eon

word God speaks and it exists but Eon

word God speaks and it exists but Eon did not create with language maybe there

did not create with language maybe there

did not create with language maybe there was no language I don’t know I haven’t

was no language I don’t know I haven’t

was no language I don’t know I haven’t been told but remember there was nothing

been told but remember there was nothing

been told but remember there was nothing all there was was eeeh and so in order

all there was was eeeh and so in order

all there was was eeeh and so in order to create something else

to create something else

to create something else Eon could only use himself and so he

Eon could only use himself and so he

Eon could only use himself and so he caught himself and he bled and from that

caught himself and he bled and from that

caught himself and he bled and from that blood

blood

blood Enoch created everything there is in the

Enoch created everything there is in the

Enoch created everything there is in the universe the Stars the moon the Sun the

universe the Stars the moon the Sun the

universe the Stars the moon the Sun the water the swimming ones the winged ones

water the swimming ones the winged ones

water the swimming ones the winged ones the four legged ‘s and the two-legged Al

the four legged ‘s and the two-legged Al

the four legged ‘s and the two-legged Al created all that is in the universe and

created all that is in the universe and

created all that is in the universe and he didn’t stop creating until he ran out

he didn’t stop creating until he ran out

he didn’t stop creating until he ran out of blood and he was

of blood and he was

of blood and he was cold and hard and shrunken he was rock

cold and hard and shrunken he was rock

cold and hard and shrunken he was rock so though I called the people today

so though I called the people today

so though I called the people today remember that taka Shula grandfather al

remember that taka Shula grandfather al

remember that taka Shula grandfather al sacrificed everything that he was so

sacrificed everything that he was so

sacrificed everything that he was so that we could live in this incredible

that we could live in this incredible

that we could live in this incredible universe that you’ve been hearing a

universe that you’ve been hearing a

universe that you’ve been hearing a little bit about today so that we could

little bit about today so that we could

little bit about today so that we could live in relationship instead of

live in relationship instead of

live in relationship instead of isolation now I’m not a physical

isolation now I’m not a physical

isolation now I’m not a physical scientist and I’m not a natural

scientist and I’m not a natural

scientist and I’m not a natural scientist I’m a social scientist but I

scientist I’m a social scientist but I

scientist I’m a social scientist but I read and I’m reading a lot lately about

read and I’m reading a lot lately about

read and I’m reading a lot lately about how the physical scientists and the

how the physical scientists and the

how the physical scientists and the national natural scientists are telling

national natural scientists are telling

national natural scientists are telling us we are actually related to everything

us we are actually related to everything

us we are actually related to everything in the universe humans they tell us are

in the universe humans they tell us are

in the universe humans they tell us are made of Stardust we are genetically

made of Stardust we are genetically

made of Stardust we are genetically related to fruit flies and bananas and

related to fruit flies and bananas and

related to fruit flies and bananas and bonobos 60% of our bodies are composed

bonobos 60% of our bodies are composed

bonobos 60% of our bodies are composed of water we thrive we live in a dynamic

of water we thrive we live in a dynamic

of water we thrive we live in a dynamic symbiosis with trees we are related to

symbiosis with trees we are related to

symbiosis with trees we are related to everything the lakota people have a

everything the lakota people have a

everything the lakota people have a phrase that you hear all the time in la

phrase that you hear all the time in la

phrase that you hear all the time in la cote the spaces and i’m not going to try

cote the spaces and i’m not going to try

cote the spaces and i’m not going to try to pronounce it because believe me i

to pronounce it because believe me i

to pronounce it because believe me i would get phone calls on that

would get phone calls on that

would get phone calls on that mispronunciation but it translates to

mispronunciation but it translates to

mispronunciation but it translates to something like we are all related all my

something like we are all related all my

something like we are all related all my relations we are all related and you

relations we are all related and you

relations we are all related and you hear this phrase everywhere all the time

hear this phrase everywhere all the time

hear this phrase everywhere all the time in lakota spaces you hear it at the

in lakota spaces you hear it at the

in lakota spaces you hear it at the beginning of important things and at the

beginning of important things and at the

beginning of important things and at the end of important things business

end of important things business

end of important things business meetings ceremonies the school day

meetings ceremonies the school day

meetings ceremonies the school day sometimes even when people are just

sometimes even when people are just

sometimes even when people are just talking to each other about particular

talking to each other about particular

talking to each other about particular things we are all related we are all

things we are all related we are all

things we are all related we are all related it serves as a constant reminder

related it serves as a constant reminder

related it serves as a constant reminder to the Lakota people of this

to the Lakota people of this

to the Lakota people of this foundational principle it serves as a

foundational principle it serves as a

foundational principle it serves as a reminder but perhaps also as a claim

reminder but perhaps also as a claim

reminder but perhaps also as a claim this past fall twice I had the

this past fall twice I had the

this past fall twice I had the opportunity to travel out to Standing

opportunity to travel out to Standing

opportunity to travel out to Standing Rock and stand with the defenders and I

Rock and stand with the defenders and I

Rock and stand with the defenders and I hope that I went out as a relative my

hope that I went out as a relative my

hope that I went out as a relative my parents raised me right so I know you

parents raised me right so I know you

parents raised me right so I know you don’t go to your cousin’s house for

don’t go to your cousin’s house for

don’t go to your cousin’s house for dinner and not bring an appetizer you

dinner and not bring an appetizer you

dinner and not bring an appetizer you don’t go to your brothers for dinner and

don’t go to your brothers for dinner and

don’t go to your brothers for dinner and not bring the pie so when I traveled out

not bring the pie so when I traveled out

not bring the pie so when I traveled out to Standing Rock

to Standing Rock

to Standing Rock I brought supplies when you travel to

I brought supplies when you travel to

I brought supplies when you travel to someone’s home you bring a gift to thank

someone’s home you bring a gift to thank

someone’s home you bring a gift to thank them for their hospitality they in turn

them for their hospitality they in turn

them for their hospitality they in turn welcomed you and this reciprocity builds

welcomed you and this reciprocity builds

welcomed you and this reciprocity builds your relationship so

your relationship so

your relationship so I showed up at a Chetty Shaku in camp

I showed up at a Chetty Shaku in camp

I showed up at a Chetty Shaku in camp the largest of the camps at Standing

the largest of the camps at Standing

the largest of the camps at Standing Rock with a trunk full of supplies and I

Rock with a trunk full of supplies and I

Rock with a trunk full of supplies and I found a very good friend of mine there

found a very good friend of mine there

found a very good friend of mine there her name is Lakota she is Lakota and her

her name is Lakota she is Lakota and her

her name is Lakota she is Lakota and her grandmother named her that so that she

grandmother named her that so that she

grandmother named her that so that she would always remember who she is and

would always remember who she is and

would always remember who she is and where she comes from so I found my

where she comes from so I found my

where she comes from so I found my friend Lakota and she introduced me to

friend Lakota and she introduced me to

friend Lakota and she introduced me to her family her brother her cousins her

her family her brother her cousins her

her family her brother her cousins her auntie’s and they liked good relatives

auntie’s and they liked good relatives

auntie’s and they liked good relatives welcomed me to their camp circle Oh pull

welcomed me to their camp circle Oh pull

welcomed me to their camp circle Oh pull your car up sleep with us tonight they

your car up sleep with us tonight they

your car up sleep with us tonight they fed me we sat around the fire visiting

fed me we sat around the fire visiting

fed me we sat around the fire visiting her brother sang a beautiful song for me

her brother sang a beautiful song for me

her brother sang a beautiful song for me we prayed together and we went to action

we prayed together and we went to action

we prayed together and we went to action together so on my second trip out there

together so on my second trip out there

together so on my second trip out there I was very lucky to have friends

I was very lucky to have friends

I was very lucky to have friends traveling with me and I was very lucky

traveling with me and I was very lucky

traveling with me and I was very lucky to have good friends send me money to

to have good friends send me money to

to have good friends send me money to buy more supplies so I contacted one of

buy more supplies so I contacted one of

buy more supplies so I contacted one of Lakotas auntie’s before I went out and I

Lakotas auntie’s before I went out and I

Lakotas auntie’s before I went out and I said auntie we’re coming back out we’re

said auntie we’re coming back out we’re

said auntie we’re coming back out we’re bringing supplies what do you need do

bringing supplies what do you need do

bringing supplies what do you need do you need food do you need water do you

you need food do you need water do you

you need food do you need water do you need blankets do you need jackets

need blankets do you need jackets

need blankets do you need jackets genève propane heaters do need propane

genève propane heaters do need propane

genève propane heaters do need propane tanks and she said we need chocolate

tanks and she said we need chocolate

tanks and she said we need chocolate chip cookies so my friends and I landed

chip cookies so my friends and I landed

chip cookies so my friends and I landed in Bismarck and we went to Walmart and

in Bismarck and we went to Walmart and

in Bismarck and we went to Walmart and we bought out the chocolate chip cookies

we bought out the chocolate chip cookies

we bought out the chocolate chip cookies and we drove down to the camps two of my

and we drove down to the camps two of my

and we drove down to the camps two of my friends are doctors and so they went off

friends are doctors and so they went off

friends are doctors and so they went off to the medical area to see how they

to the medical area to see how they

to the medical area to see how they could be helpful and my other friend

could be helpful and my other friend

could be helpful and my other friend went off to chop firewood and I having

went off to chop firewood and I having

went off to chop firewood and I having no such applicable skills went to the

no such applicable skills went to the

no such applicable skills went to the mess tent and washed dishes hundreds and

mess tent and washed dishes hundreds and

mess tent and washed dishes hundreds and hundreds of dishes and when I was done

hundreds of dishes and when I was done

hundreds of dishes and when I was done washing dishes although I don’t think

washing dishes although I don’t think

washing dishes although I don’t think anyone ever really finished washing all

anyone ever really finished washing all

anyone ever really finished washing all those dishes I grabbed the chocolate

those dishes I grabbed the chocolate

those dishes I grabbed the chocolate cookies and I went to visit auntie an

cookies and I went to visit auntie an

cookies and I went to visit auntie an auntie of course welcomed me to her camp

auntie of course welcomed me to her camp

auntie of course welcomed me to her camp and she fed me and she sat me down by

and she fed me and she sat me down by

and she fed me and she sat me down by the fire and so we sat together visiting

the fire and so we sat together visiting

the fire and so we sat together visiting and chatting and catching up huddled in

and chatting and catching up huddled in

and chatting and catching up huddled in our winter jackets trying to stay warm

our winter jackets trying to stay warm

our winter jackets trying to stay warm by the fire it was the break of a North

by the fire it was the break of a North

by the fire it was the break of a North Dakota winter just a couple of days

Dakota winter just a couple of days

Dakota winter just a couple of days before the first blizzard would hit the

before the first blizzard would hit the

before the first blizzard would hit the camps and I asked her auntie what do you

camps and I asked her auntie what do you

camps and I asked her auntie what do you think about all of this what do you

think about all of this what do you

think about all of this what do you think about what’s happening and all of

think about what’s happening and all of

think about what’s happening and all of these people being here it was just a

these people being here it was just a

these people being here it was just a few short days after the truly horrific

few short days after the truly horrific

few short days after the truly horrific events of Sunday November 20th when the

events of Sunday November 20th when the

events of Sunday November 20th when the Martin County Sheriff’s Department used

Martin County Sheriff’s Department used

Martin County Sheriff’s Department used water cannons on the defenders in

water cannons on the defenders in

water cannons on the defenders in sub-freezing temperatures and when a

sub-freezing temperatures and when a

sub-freezing temperatures and when a young woman lost her arm because an

young woman lost her arm because an

young woman lost her arm because an officer threw a concussion

officer threw a concussion

officer threw a concussion at her and when the defenders were

at her and when the defenders were

at her and when the defenders were sprayed once again with mace and rubber

sprayed once again with mace and rubber

sprayed once again with mace and rubber bullets and if you’ve never seen a

bullets and if you’ve never seen a

bullets and if you’ve never seen a rubber bullet it’s about the size of my

rubber bullet it’s about the size of my

rubber bullet it’s about the size of my hand a couple of days after that

hand a couple of days after that

hand a couple of days after that happened the Army Corps of Engineers

happened the Army Corps of Engineers

happened the Army Corps of Engineers sent a letter to the camps and said you

sent a letter to the camps and said you

sent a letter to the camps and said you can’t stay here winter is coming and we

can’t stay here winter is coming and we

can’t stay here winter is coming and we want you to be safe a little ironic

want you to be safe a little ironic

want you to be safe a little ironic after the behavior of the Morton County

after the behavior of the Morton County

after the behavior of the Morton County Sheriff’s Department but the Army Corps

Sheriff’s Department but the Army Corps

Sheriff’s Department but the Army Corps of Engineers says we want you to be safe

of Engineers says we want you to be safe

of Engineers says we want you to be safe so you can’t stay here but we’ll set up

so you can’t stay here but we’ll set up

so you can’t stay here but we’ll set up free speech zones for you now it starts

free speech zones for you now it starts

free speech zones for you now it starts to feel an awful lot like removal and

to feel an awful lot like removal and

to feel an awful lot like removal and reservation ization so I asked auntie

reservation ization so I asked auntie

reservation ization so I asked auntie what she thought about this and she

what she thought about this and she

what she thought about this and she scoffed and she said we know who they

scoffed and she said we know who they

scoffed and she said we know who they are they think they’re going to scare us

are they think they’re going to scare us

are they think they’re going to scare us don’t they no they only make us stronger

don’t they no they only make us stronger

don’t they no they only make us stronger we’ve always been here she said we’re

we’ve always been here she said we’re

we’ve always been here she said we’re not going anywhere

no when a Lakota grandmother huddling in

no when a Lakota grandmother huddling in her winter jacket trying to stay warm by

her winter jacket trying to stay warm by

her winter jacket trying to stay warm by the fire on the break of a North Dakota

the fire on the break of a North Dakota

the fire on the break of a North Dakota winter and I repeat this because it was

winter and I repeat this because it was

winter and I repeat this because it was cold folks it was cold when that Lakota

cold folks it was cold when that Lakota

cold folks it was cold when that Lakota grandmother looks at you and says we’ve

grandmother looks at you and says we’ve

grandmother looks at you and says we’ve always been here we’re not going

always been here we’re not going

always been here we’re not going anywhere

anywhere

anywhere if you’re smart you listen now I’m not

if you’re smart you listen now I’m not

if you’re smart you listen now I’m not always smart but I did listen to auntie

always smart but I did listen to auntie

always smart but I did listen to auntie and her words have really stuck with me

and her words have really stuck with me

and her words have really stuck with me and they continued to stick with me as I

and they continued to stick with me as I

and they continued to stick with me as I was thinking about doing this talk today

was thinking about doing this talk today

was thinking about doing this talk today and as I was thinking about our theme of

and as I was thinking about our theme of

and as I was thinking about our theme of catalyst right catalyst what is it that

catalyst right catalyst what is it that

catalyst right catalyst what is it that pushes the change what is it that pushes

pushes the change what is it that pushes

pushes the change what is it that pushes us forward what inspires where’s the

us forward what inspires where’s the

us forward what inspires where’s the where’s the fire in the belly

where’s the fire in the belly

where’s the fire in the belly what’s the linchpin what’s the turning

what’s the linchpin what’s the turning

what’s the linchpin what’s the turning point what’s the motivation we’ve always

point what’s the motivation we’ve always

point what’s the motivation we’ve always been here were not going anywhere

been here were not going anywhere

been here were not going anywhere I’m frequently asked in fact when I talk

I’m frequently asked in fact when I talk

I’m frequently asked in fact when I talk about the Dakota access pipeline barb

about the Dakota access pipeline barb

about the Dakota access pipeline barb what was the catalyst for this what

what was the catalyst for this what

what was the catalyst for this what started all this what got all of these

started all this what got all of these

started all this what got all of these people out there and in fact lots of

people out there and in fact lots of

people out there and in fact lots of people went to Standing Rock when I was

people went to Standing Rock when I was

people went to Standing Rock when I was there the first time indigenous Day

there the first time indigenous Day

there the first time indigenous Day weekend at the beginning of October they

weekend at the beginning of October they

weekend at the beginning of October they estimated about 3,000 people

estimated about 3,000 people

estimated about 3,000 people had given up days weeks months of their

had given up days weeks months of their

had given up days weeks months of their lives to camp in nylon tents and pop up

lives to camp in nylon tents and pop up

lives to camp in nylon tents and pop up campers and cars and teepees and use

campers and cars and teepees and use

campers and cars and teepees and use porta-potties and chop firewood for

porta-potties and chop firewood for

porta-potties and chop firewood for warmth 3000 people when I was out there

warmth 3000 people when I was out there

warmth 3000 people when I was out there at the end of November it was 10,000

at the end of November it was 10,000

at the end of November it was 10,000 people this got big and so I’m often

people this got big and so I’m often

people this got big and so I’m often asked how did this get so big barb what

asked how did this get so big barb what

asked how did this get so big barb what was the what was the catalyst for this

was the what was the catalyst for this

was the what was the catalyst for this and my answer which is going to sound

and my answer which is going to sound

and my answer which is going to sound kind of flip but I’m completely serious

kind of flip but I’m completely serious

kind of flip but I’m completely serious my answer is always well in 1492

my answer is always well in 1492

my answer is always well in 1492 Columbus sailed the ocean blue 1492 is

Columbus sailed the ocean blue 1492 is

Columbus sailed the ocean blue 1492 is the catalyst for standing rock and 1598

the catalyst for standing rock and 1598

the catalyst for standing rock and 1598 and 1680 and 1791 and 1838 and 1876 and

and 1680 and 1791 and 1838 and 1876 and

and 1680 and 1791 and 1838 and 1876 and 1890 and 1969 and 1973 in 1978 2016 in

1890 and 1969 and 1973 in 1978 2016 in

1890 and 1969 and 1973 in 1978 2016 in 2017 they’ve always been here they’re

2017 they’ve always been here they’re

2017 they’ve always been here they’re not going anywhere so when I’m asked

not going anywhere so when I’m asked

not going anywhere so when I’m asked what was the catalyst for standing Rock

what was the catalyst for standing Rock

what was the catalyst for standing Rock I don’t really think I’m being asked

I don’t really think I’m being asked

I don’t really think I’m being asked what brought all those non-natives

what brought all those non-natives

what brought all those non-natives together I think what I’m really being

together I think what I’m really being

together I think what I’m really being asked is what brought all the

asked is what brought all the

asked is what brought all the non-natives out to Standing Rock and

non-natives out to Standing Rock and

non-natives out to Standing Rock and thousands thousands of non-native people

thousands thousands of non-native people

thousands thousands of non-native people got involved with this movement

got involved with this movement

got involved with this movement thousands of non-native people marched

thousands of non-native people marched

thousands of non-native people marched rallied demonstrated divested from the

rallied demonstrated divested from the

rallied demonstrated divested from the banks that funded the pipeline showed up

banks that funded the pipeline showed up

banks that funded the pipeline showed up stood up at Standing Rock thousands of

stood up at Standing Rock thousands of

stood up at Standing Rock thousands of non-native allies what was their

non-native allies what was their

non-native allies what was their motivation what was their catalyst I

motivation what was their catalyst I

motivation what was their catalyst I think that’s actually a much more

think that’s actually a much more

think that’s actually a much more complicated question and to be perfectly

complicated question and to be perfectly

complicated question and to be perfectly honest I’m not going to spend much time

honest I’m not going to spend much time

honest I’m not going to spend much time on it because I didn’t come here today

on it because I didn’t come here today

on it because I didn’t come here today to talk about non natives but I will

to talk about non natives but I will

to talk about non natives but I will spend a couple of minutes on it because

spend a couple of minutes on it because

spend a couple of minutes on it because I do think it’s actually a very

I do think it’s actually a very

I do think it’s actually a very important question and I don’t want to

important question and I don’t want to

important question and I don’t want to just blow it off right so what brings

just blow it off right so what brings

just blow it off right so what brings non-native people to Standing Rock what

non-native people to Standing Rock what

non-native people to Standing Rock what motivates what’s the catalyst for

motivates what’s the catalyst for

motivates what’s the catalyst for non-native

non-native

non-native able to get involved at standing rock I

able to get involved at standing rock I

able to get involved at standing rock I think it has something to do with the

think it has something to do with the

think it has something to do with the tireless work of idle no more an

tireless work of idle no more an

tireless work of idle no more an indigenous organization in Canada that

indigenous organization in Canada that

indigenous organization in Canada that has led resistance against tar sands

has led resistance against tar sands

has led resistance against tar sands extraction and the Keystone pipeline and

extraction and the Keystone pipeline and

extraction and the Keystone pipeline and other pipelines since 2012 I think it

other pipelines since 2012 I think it

other pipelines since 2012 I think it has something to do with the skilled

has something to do with the skilled

has something to do with the skilled Native American drone operators who

Native American drone operators who

Native American drone operators who recorded events at Standing Rock and

recorded events at Standing Rock and

recorded events at Standing Rock and made them public so that the rest of us

made them public so that the rest of us

made them public so that the rest of us would know I think it has something to

would know I think it has something to

would know I think it has something to do with the powerful and profound

do with the powerful and profound

do with the powerful and profound stories that the artists and musicians

stories that the artists and musicians

stories that the artists and musicians at Standing Rock have made public so

at Standing Rock have made public so

at Standing Rock have made public so that the rest of us would know I think

that the rest of us would know I think

that the rest of us would know I think it has something to do with the social

it has something to do with the social

it has something to do with the social media mavens who posted and tweeted

media mavens who posted and tweeted

media mavens who posted and tweeted constantly because the media was not

constantly because the media was not

constantly because the media was not paying attention so that the rest of us

paying attention so that the rest of us

paying attention so that the rest of us could know I think it has to do with a

could know I think it has to do with a

could know I think it has to do with a lot of these things I want to tell you

lot of these things I want to tell you

lot of these things I want to tell you one more story rather quickly and then

one more story rather quickly and then

one more story rather quickly and then I’ll wrap it up a little bit so

I’ll wrap it up a little bit so

I’ll wrap it up a little bit so flashback to the year 2000 and I’m still

flashback to the year 2000 and I’m still

flashback to the year 2000 and I’m still wearing shoulder pads and I’m watching

wearing shoulder pads and I’m watching

wearing shoulder pads and I’m watching the view and this really wise man comes

the view and this really wise man comes

the view and this really wise man comes out to sit down with the ladies as they

out to sit down with the ladies as they

out to sit down with the ladies as they do and the ladies of the view ask this

do and the ladies of the view ask this

do and the ladies of the view ask this very wise man Wow what inspired you what

very wise man Wow what inspired you what

very wise man Wow what inspired you what motivated you to make this change and

motivated you to make this change and

motivated you to make this change and this man says very wisely well ladies

this man says very wisely well ladies

this man says very wisely well ladies when something is unacceptable you have

when something is unacceptable you have

when something is unacceptable you have to do something about it when something

to do something about it when something

to do something about it when something is unacceptable you have to do something

is unacceptable you have to do something

is unacceptable you have to do something about it otherwise you’re actually

about it otherwise you’re actually

about it otherwise you’re actually accepting it Native people have never

accepting it Native people have never

accepting it Native people have never accepted conquest they have never a

accepted conquest they have never a

accepted conquest they have never a quest to being invisible they have never

quest to being invisible they have never

quest to being invisible they have never agreed to the theft of their treaty

agreed to the theft of their treaty

agreed to the theft of their treaty ceded land 500 years of resistance over

ceded land 500 years of resistance over

ceded land 500 years of resistance over 14,000 years of existence here 500 years

14,000 years of existence here 500 years

14,000 years of existence here 500 years of surviving the incessant physical

of surviving the incessant physical

of surviving the incessant physical sexual structural epistemic violence is

sexual structural epistemic violence is

sexual structural epistemic violence is perpetrated against them every day in

perpetrated against them every day in

perpetrated against them every day in ways both large and small and

ways both large and small and

ways both large and small and they are still here they’ve always been

they are still here they’ve always been

they are still here they’ve always been here they’re not going anywhere when

here they’re not going anywhere when

here they’re not going anywhere when you’re a good relative my parents taught

you’re a good relative my parents taught

you’re a good relative my parents taught me you don’t turn your back on family in

me you don’t turn your back on family in

me you don’t turn your back on family in need

need

need you don’t look away you don’t walk away

you don’t look away you don’t walk away

you don’t look away you don’t walk away when your family is struggling you turn

when your family is struggling you turn

when your family is struggling you turn toward them you walk toward them and you

toward them you walk toward them and you

toward them you walk toward them and you stand with them I think that

stand with them I think that

stand with them I think that understanding of relationship is also

understanding of relationship is also

understanding of relationship is also what brought so many people to Standing

what brought so many people to Standing

what brought so many people to Standing Rock both native and non-native we are

Rock both native and non-native we are

Rock both native and non-native we are all related after all the stars the

all related after all the stars the

all related after all the stars the water the swimming ones

water the swimming ones

water the swimming ones the four-legged the two-legged we are

the four-legged the two-legged we are

the four-legged the two-legged we are all related

all related

all related whoa pilla thank you very much for

whoa pilla thank you very much for

whoa pilla thank you very much for listening

listening

listening [Applause]

”

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