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My Skin is Not My Story | Tomi Madarikan | TEDxLPCUWC


good afternoon everyone

good afternoon everyone last year around this time actually I

last year around this time actually I

last year around this time actually I was in the Philippines for about a week

was in the Philippines for about a week

was in the Philippines for about a week on a school that community service trip

on a school that community service trip

on a school that community service trip and I remember on the long bus ride from

and I remember on the long bus ride from

and I remember on the long bus ride from the airport I watched a movie now I

the airport I watched a movie now I

the airport I watched a movie now I couldn’t actually hear anything that was

couldn’t actually hear anything that was

couldn’t actually hear anything that was being said because the volume had been

being said because the volume had been

being said because the volume had been turned all the way down but the images

turned all the way down but the images

turned all the way down but the images spoke loudly enough there was an early

spoke loudly enough there was an early

spoke loudly enough there was an early 2000s movie Hollywood and it featured an

2000s movie Hollywood and it featured an

2000s movie Hollywood and it featured an african-american male just and be the

african-american male just and be the

african-american male just and be the actual embodiment of so many stereotypes

actual embodiment of so many stereotypes

actual embodiment of so many stereotypes about african-american men so he was

about african-american men so he was

about african-american men so he was dancing across the street and playing

dancing across the street and playing

dancing across the street and playing basketball and at some point in time he

basketball and at some point in time he

basketball and at some point in time he went to prison and then broke out of

went to prison and then broke out of

went to prison and then broke out of prison

prison

prison etc and I remember thinking to myself at

etc and I remember thinking to myself at

etc and I remember thinking to myself at the time what a typical man what a

the time what a typical man what a

the time what a typical man what a typical black man and as I heard myself

typical black man and as I heard myself

typical black man and as I heard myself think those thoughts a we were shocked

think those thoughts a we were shocked

think those thoughts a we were shocked came over me stereotyping generalizing

came over me stereotyping generalizing

came over me stereotyping generalizing these are things that I am actually so

these are things that I am actually so

these are things that I am actually so personally passionately against and yet

personally passionately against and yet

personally passionately against and yet there I was stereotyping and

there I was stereotyping and

there I was stereotyping and generalizing but more so that was a

generalizing but more so that was a

generalizing but more so that was a Eureka moment for me because it was what

Eureka moment for me because it was what

Eureka moment for me because it was what inspired me to write a compendium of

inspired me to write a compendium of

inspired me to write a compendium of poems that I’ll be presenting to the

poems that I’ll be presenting to the

poems that I’ll be presenting to the school community in April on the subject

school community in April on the subject

school community in April on the subject matter of stereotyping generalizing in

matter of stereotyping generalizing in

matter of stereotyping generalizing in the negative effects thereof and in the

the negative effects thereof and in the

the negative effects thereof and in the words of Nigerian author Chimamanda

words of Nigerian author Chimamanda

words of Nigerian author Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie the danger of the single

Ngozi Adichie the danger of the single

Ngozi Adichie the danger of the single story um it’s also why I’m here talking

story um it’s also why I’m here talking

story um it’s also why I’m here talking to you today

to you today

to you today in that moment I asked myself that if

in that moment I asked myself that if

in that moment I asked myself that if that simple negative image is what I had

that simple negative image is what I had

that simple negative image is what I had to find within myself as the typical

to find within myself as the typical

to find within myself as the typical black man then how did that affect how I

black man then how did that affect how I

black man then how did that affect how I saw my brother’s what did that mean

saw my brother’s what did that mean

saw my brother’s what did that mean about how

about how

about how so my uncle’s my cousin’s my friends my

so my uncle’s my cousin’s my friends my

so my uncle’s my cousin’s my friends my people myself

ladies and gentlemen that’s what I’m

ladies and gentlemen that’s what I’m here to discuss today

here to discuss today

here to discuss today you see negative stereotypes as

you see negative stereotypes as

you see negative stereotypes as constructed perpetuated by the media

constructed perpetuated by the media

constructed perpetuated by the media they don’t just affect the way the

they don’t just affect the way the

they don’t just affect the way the masses view marginalized groups within

masses view marginalized groups within

masses view marginalized groups within society they affect the ways that we

society they affect the ways that we

society they affect the ways that we members of these marginalized groups

members of these marginalized groups

members of these marginalized groups grow to view ourselves the liberties the

grow to view ourselves the liberties the

grow to view ourselves the liberties the limitations that we give ourselves and

limitations that we give ourselves and

limitations that we give ourselves and to address this matter I think I should

to address this matter I think I should

to address this matter I think I should tell you a bit about my context so my

tell you a bit about my context so my

tell you a bit about my context so my name is eluate emilio or any cagey

name is eluate emilio or any cagey

name is eluate emilio or any cagey midoriko or to me my very calm for short

midoriko or to me my very calm for short

midoriko or to me my very calm for short I was born in England as already said

I was born in England as already said

I was born in England as already said and I lived there until I was four and I

and I lived there until I was four and I

and I lived there until I was four and I moved back with my family to my home

moved back with my family to my home

moved back with my family to my home country Nigeria and moving back here

country Nigeria and moving back here

country Nigeria and moving back here with a number of challenges on a more

with a number of challenges on a more

with a number of challenges on a more personal level I remember that myself my

personal level I remember that myself my

personal level I remember that myself my brothers we were teased by a number of

brothers we were teased by a number of

brothers we were teased by a number of our peers at school because of our

our peers at school because of our

our peers at school because of our distinctly British accents I still have

distinctly British accents I still have

distinctly British accents I still have a bit of a trace of it not as much now

a bit of a trace of it not as much now

a bit of a trace of it not as much now as before and it’s interesting how at

as before and it’s interesting how at

as before and it’s interesting how at that age I was so teased but teachers

that age I was so teased but teachers

that age I was so teased but teachers adults people in places of authority

adults people in places of authority

adults people in places of authority would just smile when I spoke when my

would just smile when I spoke when my

would just smile when I spoke when my brothers smoked it was so endearing you

brothers smoked it was so endearing you

brothers smoked it was so endearing you know and what I found surprising was how

know and what I found surprising was how

know and what I found surprising was how much my accent to them made me more

much my accent to them made me more

much my accent to them made me more privileged and made me see more delicate

privileged and made me see more delicate

privileged and made me see more delicate more sophisticated the notion that they

more sophisticated the notion that they

more sophisticated the notion that they had that I hate the most was that my

had that I hate the most was that my

had that I hate the most was that my accent made me seem somewhat more

accent made me seem somewhat more

accent made me seem somewhat more intelligent and so how does this affect

intelligent and so how does this affect

intelligent and so how does this affect little Nigerian children you might ask

little Nigerian children you might ask

little Nigerian children you might ask why is this such an issue is because for

why is this such an issue is because for

why is this such an issue is because for example when two children have gone home

example when two children have gone home

example when two children have gone home and memory

and memory

and memory and practiced a poem just as much as one

and practiced a poem just as much as one

and practiced a poem just as much as one of another as one another and then they

of another as one another and then they

of another as one another and then they come back and present that to the class

come back and present that to the class

come back and present that to the class in the hopes that they can both be

in the hopes that they can both be

in the hopes that they can both be entered into the school poetry

entered into the school poetry

entered into the school poetry competition and yet one of them is

competition and yet one of them is

competition and yet one of them is turned down because the girl with a

turned down because the girl with a

turned down because the girl with a British accent quote unquote is a

British accent quote unquote is a

British accent quote unquote is a teacher actually said this sounds more

teacher actually said this sounds more

teacher actually said this sounds more intelligent that instills within them

intelligent that instills within them

intelligent that instills within them the mentality both of those children the

the mentality both of those children the

the mentality both of those children the mentality that what is of the West is

mentality that what is of the West is

mentality that what is of the West is what is best that a Nigerian accent or

what is best that a Nigerian accent or

what is best that a Nigerian accent or Nigerian manner Nigerian practices

Nigerian manner Nigerian practices

Nigerian manner Nigerian practices Nigerian context will never be

Nigerian context will never be

Nigerian context will never be comparable to in English and in a

comparable to in English and in a

comparable to in English and in a country where English is the official

country where English is the official

country where English is the official language therefore that someone

language therefore that someone

language therefore that someone insinuates than a Nigerian expressing

insinuates than a Nigerian expressing

insinuates than a Nigerian expressing themselves as a Nigerian accent may

themselves as a Nigerian accent may

themselves as a Nigerian accent may never be viewed as someone with this

never be viewed as someone with this

never be viewed as someone with this highest status or with as much to offer

highest status or with as much to offer

highest status or with as much to offer as one who speaks as an English accent

as one who speaks as an English accent

as one who speaks as an English accent see this post colonial mentality is one

see this post colonial mentality is one

see this post colonial mentality is one that manifests itself in so many ways

that manifests itself in so many ways

that manifests itself in so many ways that is just one of the examples and

that is just one of the examples and

that is just one of the examples and while we are no longer Nigeria that is a

while we are no longer Nigeria that is a

while we are no longer Nigeria that is a physical colony of Britain many

physical colony of Britain many

physical colony of Britain many Nigerians many Africans are having their

Nigerians many Africans are having their

Nigerians many Africans are having their minds in my opinion colonized by the

minds in my opinion colonized by the

minds in my opinion colonized by the media today now of course I can’t

media today now of course I can’t

media today now of course I can’t directly say that without taking into

directly say that without taking into

directly say that without taking into account the fact that colonization is

account the fact that colonization is

account the fact that colonization is not something that one can just throw

not something that one can just throw

not something that one can just throw out there’s being recreated because of a

out there’s being recreated because of a

out there’s being recreated because of a few media biases and assumptions of

few media biases and assumptions of

few media biases and assumptions of course not the effects of colonization

course not the effects of colonization

course not the effects of colonization are too great to quantify and I won’t

are too great to quantify and I won’t

are too great to quantify and I won’t simplify them as such also people can

simplify them as such also people can

simplify them as such also people can argue that what is happening today with

argue that what is happening today with

argue that what is happening today with the media and portrayals that are as an

the media and portrayals that are as an

the media and portrayals that are as an effect of the hierarchy of the racial

effect of the hierarchy of the racial

effect of the hierarchy of the racial hierarchy that has been embedded within

hierarchy that has been embedded within

hierarchy that has been embedded within so many post-colonial nation societies

so many post-colonial nation societies

so many post-colonial nation societies as an effect of colonization but what

as an effect of colonization but what

as an effect of colonization but what I’m here to discuss on negative images

I’m here to discuss on negative images

I’m here to discuss on negative images and their effects on members of

and their effects on members of

and their effects on members of like myself more often than not blacks

like myself more often than not blacks

like myself more often than not blacks are portrayed as dangerous or servile

are portrayed as dangerous or servile

are portrayed as dangerous or servile uneducated or unattractive in a lot of

uneducated or unattractive in a lot of

uneducated or unattractive in a lot of Western media and the thing is be it

Western media and the thing is be it

Western media and the thing is be it that doesn’t just affect the way we are

that doesn’t just affect the way we are

that doesn’t just affect the way we are portrayed in other countries because if

portrayed in other countries because if

portrayed in other countries because if you take Nigeria for example where I

you take Nigeria for example where I

you take Nigeria for example where I come from on the radio on the television

come from on the radio on the television

come from on the radio on the television on the internet these are the images

on the internet these are the images

on the internet these are the images that we see these are the shows that we

that we see these are the shows that we

that we see these are the shows that we watch the movies that we watch Hollywood

watch the movies that we watch Hollywood

watch the movies that we watch Hollywood is not something that is lost or trapped

is not something that is lost or trapped

is not something that is lost or trapped or boxed in to the United States for

or boxed in to the United States for

or boxed in to the United States for example it’s something that transcends

example it’s something that transcends

example it’s something that transcends borders of countries look at the images

borders of countries look at the images

borders of countries look at the images that we have of Africa in the media I’ve

that we have of Africa in the media I’ve

that we have of Africa in the media I’ve always had a hard time associating the

always had a hard time associating the

always had a hard time associating the images of abject poverty of violence at

images of abject poverty of violence at

images of abject poverty of violence at the media cells of Africa with my home

the media cells of Africa with my home

the media cells of Africa with my home in Nigeria and that’s what course can be

in Nigeria and that’s what course can be

in Nigeria and that’s what course can be attributed to the fact that I won’t lie

attributed to the fact that I won’t lie

attributed to the fact that I won’t lie I am privileged not just as a Nigerian

I am privileged not just as a Nigerian

I am privileged not just as a Nigerian not just as a black person or an African

not just as a black person or an African

not just as a black person or an African but as a human being I’m grateful to God

but as a human being I’m grateful to God

but as a human being I’m grateful to God for all of the things that I have and

for all of the things that I have and

for all of the things that I have and the fact that I haven’t been exposed to

the fact that I haven’t been exposed to

the fact that I haven’t been exposed to war to poverty to famine a lot of the

war to poverty to famine a lot of the

war to poverty to famine a lot of the things that unfortunately many people

things that unfortunately many people

things that unfortunately many people had to deal with many people suffer

had to deal with many people suffer

had to deal with many people suffer today tomorrow yesterday but my problem

today tomorrow yesterday but my problem

today tomorrow yesterday but my problem with the way the media portrays Africa

with the way the media portrays Africa

with the way the media portrays Africa it’s not misrepresentation I have a

it’s not misrepresentation I have a

it’s not misrepresentation I have a problem with under-representation Africa

problem with under-representation Africa

problem with under-representation Africa is a big continent there are more than

is a big continent there are more than

is a big continent there are more than 50 countries but it is so often

50 countries but it is so often

50 countries but it is so often generalized but you have even figures

generalized but you have even figures

generalized but you have even figures within politics such as Joe Biden refer

within politics such as Joe Biden refer

within politics such as Joe Biden refer to the whole of Africa as one country

to the whole of Africa as one country

to the whole of Africa as one country look at in the 1980s song by the band

look at in the 1980s song by the band

look at in the 1980s song by the band band aid it was titled do they know it’s

band aid it was titled do they know it’s

band aid it was titled do they know it’s Christmas and it was written or

Christmas and it was written or

Christmas and it was written or performed in response to famine in

performed in response to famine in

performed in response to famine in Ethiopia and yet the whole song is

Ethiopia and yet the whole song is

Ethiopia and yet the whole song is addressed to the whole continent of

addressed to the whole continent of

addressed to the whole continent of Africa with degrading lines such as

Africa with degrading lines such as

Africa with degrading lines such as nothing ever grown

nothing ever grown

nothing ever grown it never snows the only water that ever

it never snows the only water that ever

it never snows the only water that ever flows are their tears in Africa do they

flows are their tears in Africa do they

flows are their tears in Africa do they know it’s Christmas time at all how does

know it’s Christmas time at all how does

know it’s Christmas time at all how does that make me feel I mean first of all

that make me feel I mean first of all

that make me feel I mean first of all these are straight-up fallacies it’s

these are straight-up fallacies it’s

these are straight-up fallacies it’s just wrong

just wrong

just wrong Africa is a concept that has so many

Africa is a concept that has so many

Africa is a concept that has so many different climatic regions you have

different climatic regions you have

different climatic regions you have tropical climates such as that which

tropical climates such as that which

tropical climates such as that which exist within Nigeria you have the desert

exist within Nigeria you have the desert

exist within Nigeria you have the desert you have the savanna so generalizing and

you have the savanna so generalizing and

you have the savanna so generalizing and just giving straight up incorrect facts

just giving straight up incorrect facts

just giving straight up incorrect facts or assertions it’s just plain unfair and

or assertions it’s just plain unfair and

or assertions it’s just plain unfair and that’s just one way in which Africa is

that’s just one way in which Africa is

that’s just one way in which Africa is underrepresented and misrepresented

underrepresented and misrepresented

underrepresented and misrepresented another is that a lot of Western

another is that a lot of Western

another is that a lot of Western television shows and Hollywood movies

television shows and Hollywood movies

television shows and Hollywood movies don’t in my opinion often enough feature

don’t in my opinion often enough feature

don’t in my opinion often enough feature distinctly African characters and cast

distinctly African characters and cast

distinctly African characters and cast members a lot of the time the closest

members a lot of the time the closest

members a lot of the time the closest that we black Africans get to having

that we black Africans get to having

that we black Africans get to having Africans in these movies and TV shows is

Africans in these movies and TV shows is

Africans in these movies and TV shows is African American actors or Afro British

African American actors or Afro British

African American actors or Afro British actors and actresses and so how does

actors and actresses and so how does

actors and actresses and so how does that affect us well as a youth I can

that affect us well as a youth I can

that affect us well as a youth I can tell you for free that growing up

tell you for free that growing up

tell you for free that growing up watching television shows what listening

watching television shows what listening

watching television shows what listening to music we so often see characters that

to music we so often see characters that

to music we so often see characters that we have a lot in common with as those

we have a lot in common with as those

we have a lot in common with as those that we can emulate more than others so

that we can emulate more than others so

that we can emulate more than others so things like age ethnicity the people

things like age ethnicity the people

things like age ethnicity the people that we see the images of people that we

that we see the images of people that we

that we see the images of people that we see that we feel we have something in

see that we feel we have something in

see that we feel we have something in common with become our role models I

common with become our role models I

common with become our role models I remember for example that I loved Hannah

remember for example that I loved Hannah

remember for example that I loved Hannah Montana but I always found Raven from

Montana but I always found Raven from

Montana but I always found Raven from that serene but somewhat more relatable

that serene but somewhat more relatable

that serene but somewhat more relatable for me I find that so many of my peers

for me I find that so many of my peers

for me I find that so many of my peers back home in Nigeria especially the boys

back home in Nigeria especially the boys

back home in Nigeria especially the boys enjoy adopting aspects of African

enjoy adopting aspects of African

enjoy adopting aspects of African American hip-hop culture especially as

American hip-hop culture especially as

American hip-hop culture especially as portrayed by the media

portrayed by the media

portrayed by the media I want to some of the negative effects

I want to some of the negative effects

I want to some of the negative effects of this the fact that a lot of the time

of this the fact that a lot of the time

of this the fact that a lot of the time these images that are associated with

these images that are associated with

these images that are associated with aspects of that culture are very

aspects of that culture are very

aspects of that culture are very negative you see young black men on

negative you see young black men on

negative you see young black men on television

television

television being abusive aggressive images of

being abusive aggressive images of

being abusive aggressive images of aggression men committing acts such as

aggression men committing acts such as

aggression men committing acts such as suspect criminals at what is shown on

suspect criminals at what is shown on

suspect criminals at what is shown on television you had men beating women

television you had men beating women

television you had men beating women black men I’m referring to what does

black men I’m referring to what does

black men I’m referring to what does that make young men view as acceptable

that make young men view as acceptable

that make young men view as acceptable as worthy of emulation what do they

as worthy of emulation what do they

as worthy of emulation what do they therefore aspire to become or look at

therefore aspire to become or look at

therefore aspire to become or look at the images that we have of young black

the images that we have of young black

the images that we have of young black women you see I come from as I said

women you see I come from as I said

women you see I come from as I said Nigeria most of us are black many of us

Nigeria most of us are black many of us

Nigeria most of us are black many of us are like my skintone but of course

are like my skintone but of course

are like my skintone but of course there’s a wide range she had people

there’s a wide range she had people

there’s a wide range she had people significantly lighter than me people

significantly lighter than me people

significantly lighter than me people rather darker than me and so when I

rather darker than me and so when I

rather darker than me and so when I watch television shows or when I see

watch television shows or when I see

watch television shows or when I see music videos and the women who are

music videos and the women who are

music videos and the women who are deemed as beautiful are significantly

deemed as beautiful are significantly

deemed as beautiful are significantly lighter than me then maybe if I didn’t

lighter than me then maybe if I didn’t

lighter than me then maybe if I didn’t have a mother who affirms me constantly

have a mother who affirms me constantly

have a mother who affirms me constantly that I am beautiful then I’m supposed to

that I am beautiful then I’m supposed to

that I am beautiful then I’m supposed to be proud of Who I am because of what I

be proud of Who I am because of what I

be proud of Who I am because of what I have to offer it not because of the

have to offer it not because of the

have to offer it not because of the color of my skin then maybe I would have

color of my skin then maybe I would have

color of my skin then maybe I would have been many of the women buying bleaching

been many of the women buying bleaching

been many of the women buying bleaching creams today because they feel as if

creams today because they feel as if

creams today because they feel as if they are not beautiful enough as black

they are not beautiful enough as black

they are not beautiful enough as black women as dark women dark women and

women as dark women dark women and

women as dark women dark women and television shows a lot of the time in

television shows a lot of the time in

television shows a lot of the time in Western media especially shows from the

Western media especially shows from the

Western media especially shows from the United States even though specifically

United States even though specifically

United States even though specifically meant to empower African Americans

meant to empower African Americans

meant to empower African Americans feature dark-skinned women as less

feature dark-skinned women as less

feature dark-skinned women as less attractive less desirable aggressive

attractive less desirable aggressive

attractive less desirable aggressive angry they’ve been dealt a bad hand of

angry they’ve been dealt a bad hand of

angry they’ve been dealt a bad hand of society so I’ve told you about the

society so I’ve told you about the

society so I’ve told you about the effects on one who looks at these and

effects on one who looks at these and

effects on one who looks at these and looks at the media for images that they

looks at the media for images that they

looks at the media for images that they feel they can relate to and some

feel they can relate to and some

feel they can relate to and some characters that perhaps they can emulate

characters that perhaps they can emulate

characters that perhaps they can emulate but what happens when one doesn’t adhere

but what happens when one doesn’t adhere

but what happens when one doesn’t adhere to certain stereotypes and by speaking

to certain stereotypes and by speaking

to certain stereotypes and by speaking with the accent that I do and dressing

with the accent that I do and dressing

with the accent that I do and dressing the way that I do by being able to

the way that I do by being able to

the way that I do by being able to relate to ask

relate to ask

relate to ask that said more than one culture in the

that said more than one culture in the

that said more than one culture in the way that I have I’ve been nothing but

way that I have I’ve been nothing but

way that I have I’ve been nothing but myself for my whole life but to too many

myself for my whole life but to too many

myself for my whole life but to too many people I’ve always been different I’ve

people I’ve always been different I’ve

people I’ve always been different I’ve been an exception to the norm it’s

been an exception to the norm it’s

been an exception to the norm it’s incredibly unfortunate the number of

incredibly unfortunate the number of

incredibly unfortunate the number of times that someone has walked up to me

times that someone has walked up to me

times that someone has walked up to me and said you’re not black enough and

and said you’re not black enough and

and said you’re not black enough and what does that mean well I’ll tell you

what does that mean well I’ll tell you

what does that mean well I’ll tell you when it strongly suggests it suggests

when it strongly suggests it suggests

when it strongly suggests it suggests that I’m not angry enough all the time

that I’m not angry enough all the time

that I’m not angry enough all the time not poor enough it suggests that maybe

not poor enough it suggests that maybe

not poor enough it suggests that maybe I’m too confident or I’m not enough of a

I’m too confident or I’m not enough of a

I’m too confident or I’m not enough of a replica of a dark-skinned

replica of a dark-skinned

replica of a dark-skinned african-american female as negatively

african-american female as negatively

african-american female as negatively portrayed in way too many Tyler Perry

portrayed in way too many Tyler Perry

portrayed in way too many Tyler Perry movies you don’t sound black enough you

movies you don’t sound black enough you

movies you don’t sound black enough you don’t sound African enough you are an

don’t sound African enough you are an

don’t sound African enough you are an Oreo you’re not really African and all

Oreo you’re not really African and all

Oreo you’re not really African and all of these translate to you aren’t cookie

of these translate to you aren’t cookie

of these translate to you aren’t cookie from Empire nor are you Eddie Murphy

from Empire nor are you Eddie Murphy

from Empire nor are you Eddie Murphy from coming to America or maybe even

from coming to America or maybe even

from coming to America or maybe even Lupita Nyong’o from 12 years a slave you

Lupita Nyong’o from 12 years a slave you

Lupita Nyong’o from 12 years a slave you see a lot of the images that the media

see a lot of the images that the media

see a lot of the images that the media sells as I have tried to illustrate are

sells as I have tried to illustrate are

sells as I have tried to illustrate are negative overly simplified generalizing

negative overly simplified generalizing

negative overly simplified generalizing an education of course is what enables

an education of course is what enables

an education of course is what enables us to see through these constructions

us to see through these constructions

us to see through these constructions and protests allowing them to remain the

and protests allowing them to remain the

and protests allowing them to remain the status quo but my sadness lies in the

status quo but my sadness lies in the

status quo but my sadness lies in the fact that the media is also a mirror and

fact that the media is also a mirror and

fact that the media is also a mirror and that it reflects what society actually

that it reflects what society actually

that it reflects what society actually believes what people think the notions

believes what people think the notions

believes what people think the notions that they have and what that means to me

that they have and what that means to me

that they have and what that means to me is that we are very far from achieving

is that we are very far from achieving

is that we are very far from achieving equality and open-mindedness and that is

equality and open-mindedness and that is

equality and open-mindedness and that is why people like me

why people like me

why people like me Africans blacks dark-skinned women are

Africans blacks dark-skinned women are

Africans blacks dark-skinned women are portrayed in the ways that we so often

portrayed in the ways that we so often

portrayed in the ways that we so often up so members of society I look to you

up so members of society I look to you

up so members of society I look to you today and I have a few questions why do

today and I have a few questions why do

today and I have a few questions why do we always feel the need to put labels on

we always feel the need to put labels on

we always feel the need to put labels on everything and everyone

everything and everyone

everything and everyone do we not realize that when we do such

do we not realize that when we do such

do we not realize that when we do such so simplistically we ignore the

so simplistically we ignore the

so simplistically we ignore the individuality originality complexities

individuality originality complexities

individuality originality complexities and even contradictions that lie within

and even contradictions that lie within

and even contradictions that lie within ourselves as unique human beings my talk

ourselves as unique human beings my talk

ourselves as unique human beings my talk today is a call for all of us to not

today is a call for all of us to not

today is a call for all of us to not allow our minds to be soiled fertile for

allow our minds to be soiled fertile for

allow our minds to be soiled fertile for seeds of under-representation

seeds of under-representation

seeds of under-representation misrepresentation and the effects there

misrepresentation and the effects there

misrepresentation and the effects there are to be sold by the media because

are to be sold by the media because

are to be sold by the media because these seeds germinate into negative

these seeds germinate into negative

these seeds germinate into negative preconceived notions and therefore

preconceived notions and therefore

preconceived notions and therefore impose limitations on our own ability to

impose limitations on our own ability to

impose limitations on our own ability to reason independently so please let us

reason independently so please let us

reason independently so please let us make blank pages of our minds today

make blank pages of our minds today

make blank pages of our minds today because that is the only way that we can

because that is the only way that we can

because that is the only way that we can truly see ourselves in the ways that in

truly see ourselves in the ways that in

truly see ourselves in the ways that in in the ways that we actually are and not

in the ways that we actually are and not

in the ways that we actually are and not with the 2-dimensional character traits

with the 2-dimensional character traits

with the 2-dimensional character traits that the media has assigned us on the

that the media has assigned us on the

that the media has assigned us on the basis of our skin tone or our gender our

basis of our skin tone or our gender our

basis of our skin tone or our gender our socioeconomic status our belief systems

socioeconomic status our belief systems

socioeconomic status our belief systems etc because only then will we truly be

etc because only then will we truly be

etc because only then will we truly be in charge of our present and our

in charge of our present and our

in charge of our present and our identities but also our future and our

identities but also our future and our

identities but also our future and our destinies thank you very much

destinies thank you very much

destinies thank you very much [Applause]

”

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