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Meet the PIXI: our digital organism | Olav Huizer | TEDxGroningen


actually this is one of the many

actually this is one of the many processes Nature has of intricate

processes Nature has of intricate

processes Nature has of intricate behavior that has this beautiful visual

behavior that has this beautiful visual

behavior that has this beautiful visual outcome it would almost make us believe

outcome it would almost make us believe

outcome it would almost make us believe that there’s some grand design behind it

that there’s some grand design behind it

that there’s some grand design behind it some thing that’s keeping track of all

some thing that’s keeping track of all

some thing that’s keeping track of all the movements and orchestrating the

the movements and orchestrating the

the movements and orchestrating the system as a whole well there’s not this

system as a whole well there’s not this

system as a whole well there’s not this intricate behavior is all created on the

intricate behavior is all created on the

intricate behavior is all created on the level of the individual one bird can do

level of the individual one bird can do

level of the individual one bird can do that when he’s got friends

so now you guys might be thinking all

so now you guys might be thinking all right a guy with a beard talking about

right a guy with a beard talking about

right a guy with a beard talking about bird behavior he must be a biologist or

bird behavior he must be a biologist or

bird behavior he must be a biologist or a bird fanatic I’m sorry for your bird

a bird fanatic I’m sorry for your bird

a bird fanatic I’m sorry for your bird lovers out here I’m not a biologist and

lovers out here I’m not a biologist and

lovers out here I’m not a biologist and I’m also not going to talk about bird

I’m also not going to talk about bird

I’m also not going to talk about bird behavior I’m a graphic designer

behavior I’m a graphic designer

behavior I’m a graphic designer and what I do is I create light

and what I do is I create light

and what I do is I create light installations and in these installations

installations and in these installations

installations and in these installations I control every single part I designed

I control every single part I designed

I control every single part I designed this spectacle from start to finish and

this spectacle from start to finish and

this spectacle from start to finish and I know exactly what’s going to happen

I know exactly what’s going to happen

I know exactly what’s going to happen inside of this installation you might

inside of this installation you might

inside of this installation you might find something like this one big

find something like this one big

find something like this one big computer that’s controlling the whole

computer that’s controlling the whole

computer that’s controlling the whole system and I’m controlling that computer

system and I’m controlling that computer

system and I’m controlling that computer I perform with it and what it means is

I perform with it and what it means is

I perform with it and what it means is that while I’m performing performing

that while I’m performing performing

that while I’m performing performing there are no surprises to me I know

there are no surprises to me I know

there are no surprises to me I know what’s gonna happen and I can’t be

what’s gonna happen and I can’t be

what’s gonna happen and I can’t be surprised myself but you know who still

surprised myself but you know who still

surprised myself but you know who still surprises me every time those birds so

surprises me every time those birds so

surprises me every time those birds so yeah I’m gonna I’m gonna leave you guys

yeah I’m gonna I’m gonna leave you guys

yeah I’m gonna I’m gonna leave you guys on this one so you can count the cables

on this one so you can count the cables

on this one so you can count the cables there a lot so losing the control and

there a lot so losing the control and

there a lot so losing the control and building something new that’s what I

building something new that’s what I

building something new that’s what I wanted I wanted to something that

wanted I wanted to something that

wanted I wanted to something that surprised me and what I was thinking

surprised me and what I was thinking

surprised me and what I was thinking can I create this flock of birds can I

can I create this flock of birds can I

can I create this flock of birds can I can I do what nature does when they make

can I do what nature does when they make

can I do what nature does when they make birds do what they do when they flock

could I create my own individual being

could I create my own individual being that when put in a group will creates a

that when put in a group will creates a

that when put in a group will creates a new thing with a beautiful visual

new thing with a beautiful visual

new thing with a beautiful visual outcome could I lose this control and

outcome could I lose this control and

outcome could I lose this control and surprise myself

luckily for me biologists have already

luckily for me biologists have already came up with the rules the simple rules

came up with the rules the simple rules

came up with the rules the simple rules that would mimic this flocking behavior

that would mimic this flocking behavior

that would mimic this flocking behavior and looking at these rules I realized

and looking at these rules I realized

and looking at these rules I realized that those rules are actually quite

that those rules are actually quite

that those rules are actually quite simple if you look at the rules for one

simple if you look at the rules for one

simple if you look at the rules for one bird those rules would be small enough

bird those rules would be small enough

bird those rules would be small enough to programming them into a small

to programming them into a small

to programming them into a small microprocessor so here’s what we did

microprocessor so here’s what we did

microprocessor so here’s what we did every animal needs a brain a body a

every animal needs a brain a body a

every animal needs a brain a body a means of communication and a behavior so

means of communication and a behavior so

means of communication and a behavior so for our animal our being we used for

for our animal our being we used for

for our animal our being we used for essence brain we used a microprocessor

essence brain we used a microprocessor

essence brain we used a microprocessor and sensors for its communication we

and sensors for its communication we

and sensors for its communication we used a radio frequency transceiver for

used a radio frequency transceiver for

used a radio frequency transceiver for its energy source a battery and for its

its energy source a battery and for its

its energy source a battery and for its body a printed circuit board with a

body a printed circuit board with a

body a printed circuit board with a wooden shell and now the behavior all

wooden shell and now the behavior all

wooden shell and now the behavior all animals or pretty much anything here has

animals or pretty much anything here has

animals or pretty much anything here has a set of rules which govern their lives

a set of rules which govern their lives

a set of rules which govern their lives so just as as as we we needed to set

so just as as as we we needed to set

so just as as as we we needed to set some ground rules and the grooves the

some ground rules and the grooves the

some ground rules and the grooves the the first rules were something like

the first rules were something like

the first rules were something like listen to your neighbor observe your

listen to your neighbor observe your

listen to your neighbor observe your surroundings if you hear something

surroundings if you hear something

surroundings if you hear something respond and if it’s been quiet for a

respond and if it’s been quiet for a

respond and if it’s been quiet for a long time make up a message and then if

long time make up a message and then if

long time make up a message and then if there’s nothing around go to sleep they

there’s nothing around go to sleep they

there’s nothing around go to sleep they run on batteries right so we had the

run on batteries right so we had the

run on batteries right so we had the ground rules there now we needed to give

ground rules there now we needed to give

ground rules there now we needed to give them the power of two choice to choose

them the power of two choice to choose

them the power of two choice to choose and the way we did this is we created

and the way we did this is we created

and the way we did this is we created many messages they could pick from and

many messages they could pick from and

many messages they could pick from and it could pick from them in every order

it could pick from them in every order

it could pick from them in every order or means that they found necessary and

or means that they found necessary and

or means that they found necessary and also now they were allowed to ignore

also now they were allowed to ignore

also now they were allowed to ignore their neighbor or to not speak when they

their neighbor or to not speak when they

their neighbor or to not speak when they felt like it they did always have to go

felt like it they did always have to go

felt like it they did always have to go to sleep though

to sleep though

to sleep though no discussion and then we want one step

no discussion and then we want one step

no discussion and then we want one step forward further because in nature

forward further because in nature

forward further because in nature nothing is alike right all bird all

nothing is alike right all bird all

nothing is alike right all bird all birds are different we are different

birds are different we are different

birds are different we are different everything’s different we’re all sort of

everything’s different we’re all sort of

everything’s different we’re all sort of the same but not exactly the same and we

the same but not exactly the same and we

the same but not exactly the same and we wanted that too so the first individual

wanted that too so the first individual

wanted that too so the first individual we made we asked him to design his own

we made we asked him to design his own

we made we asked him to design his own shell

shell

shell we gave him a base shape to work with

we gave him a base shape to work with

we gave him a base shape to work with and we had him create variations upon

and we had him create variations upon

and we had him create variations upon this shell and all those variations

this shell and all those variations

this shell and all those variations became the housings for all of its

became the housings for all of its

became the housings for all of its friends to come and now they didn’t need

friends to come and now they didn’t need

friends to come and now they didn’t need us anymore

us anymore

us anymore right they would do what they would do

right they would do what they would do

right they would do what they would do and I couldn’t orchestrate or

and I couldn’t orchestrate or

and I couldn’t orchestrate or choreograph and I think it’s also time

choreograph and I think it’s also time

choreograph and I think it’s also time that you guys meet the individual before

that you guys meet the individual before

that you guys meet the individual before we go to the flock here it is the pixie

and now we were at the stage of

and now we were at the stage of multiplying this individual 1,500 of

multiplying this individual 1,500 of

multiplying this individual 1,500 of them we created all different or unique

them we created all different or unique

them we created all different or unique also uniquely looking and it was also

also uniquely looking and it was also

also uniquely looking and it was also time to pick its habitat we picked a

time to pick its habitat we picked a

time to pick its habitat we picked a forest in the Dutch province of Toronto

forest in the Dutch province of Toronto

forest in the Dutch province of Toronto and we installed them in the trees and

and we installed them in the trees and

and we installed them in the trees and then it was time to see what they would

then it was time to see what they would

then it was time to see what they would how they would behave in nature exactly

how they would behave in nature exactly

how they would behave in nature exactly two weeks ago we woke them up and here’s

two weeks ago we woke them up and here’s

two weeks ago we woke them up and here’s what happened

they talked they made up their own

they talked they made up their own messages they behaved as individuals but

messages they behaved as individuals but

messages they behaved as individuals but most of all they they were became part

most of all they they were became part

most of all they they were became part of their colony to live to live as one

of their colony to live to live as one

of their colony to live to live as one and is some greater than their parts and

finally I was able to sit there and

finally I was able to sit there and enjoy something I made not knowing what

enjoy something I made not knowing what

enjoy something I made not knowing what was gonna happen and see something new

was gonna happen and see something new

was gonna happen and see something new you know what surprised me the most when

you know what surprised me the most when

you know what surprised me the most when it was hot or cold or when it was rainy

it was hot or cold or when it was rainy

it was hot or cold or when it was rainy or foggy their behavior changed and that

or foggy their behavior changed and that

or foggy their behavior changed and that made me think when seasons change with

made me think when seasons change with

made me think when seasons change with their behavior change and if we created

their behavior change and if we created

their behavior change and if we created more of them would they split up into

more of them would they split up into

more of them would they split up into smaller colonies what if how would they

smaller colonies what if how would they

smaller colonies what if how would they internet interact with human life-forms

internet interact with human life-forms

internet interact with human life-forms what if I create another digital colony

what if I create another digital colony

what if I create another digital colony and put it next to it would they become

and put it next to it would they become

and put it next to it would they become friends but also it made me think how

friends but also it made me think how

friends but also it made me think how would it feel like what what would it

would it feel like what what would it

would it feel like what what would it feel like for us if we design our cities

feel like for us if we design our cities

feel like for us if we design our cities in a similar manner

in a similar manner

in a similar manner imagine street lights behaving like

imagine street lights behaving like

imagine street lights behaving like Pixies right imagine they could interact

Pixies right imagine they could interact

Pixies right imagine they could interact with you I think all I’m trying to say

with you I think all I’m trying to say

with you I think all I’m trying to say is how would our cities feel or wouldn’t

is how would our cities feel or wouldn’t

is how would our cities feel or wouldn’t it be nice if our cities would feel more

it be nice if our cities would feel more

it be nice if our cities would feel more like a forest

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