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Making a difference with code | Geeve George | TEDxManipalUniversity


one of the earliest memories I have as a

one of the earliest memories I have as a child was playing games I used to play a

child was playing games I used to play a

child was playing games I used to play a lot of video games but the problem with

lot of video games but the problem with

lot of video games but the problem with that was I was so into video games I

that was I was so into video games I

that was I was so into video games I used to search for a new game day in and

used to search for a new game day in and

used to search for a new game day in and day out it was during one of these

day out it was during one of these

day out it was during one of these searches that I came across a tool like

searches that I came across a tool like

searches that I came across a tool like scratch which worked in three steps you

scratch which worked in three steps you

scratch which worked in three steps you need to imagine program and share using

need to imagine program and share using

need to imagine program and share using these three steps you could build your

these three steps you could build your

these three steps you could build your own game it was after using this app

own game it was after using this app

own game it was after using this app that I realized building a game was more

that I realized building a game was more

that I realized building a game was more fun than playing one using scratch made

fun than playing one using scratch made

fun than playing one using scratch made me realize the power of programming I

me realize the power of programming I

me realize the power of programming I started I got involved more into

started I got involved more into

started I got involved more into programming the coming years I started

programming the coming years I started

programming the coming years I started taking online documentation referring

taking online documentation referring

taking online documentation referring YouTube tutorials for Android

YouTube tutorials for Android

YouTube tutorials for Android development finally taking open online

development finally taking open online

development finally taking open online courses from Coursera and edex for

courses from Coursera and edex for

courses from Coursera and edex for learning other computing platforms from

learning other computing platforms from

learning other computing platforms from all this I started to gain new

all this I started to gain new

all this I started to gain new experiences one of the things that

experiences one of the things that

experiences one of the things that motivated me most was running my program

motivated me most was running my program

motivated me most was running my program successfully without another like more

successfully without another like more

successfully without another like more most programmers at the end of the day

most programmers at the end of the day

most programmers at the end of the day this is how I is to fill no syntax

this is how I is to fill no syntax

this is how I is to fill no syntax errors ok that’s surprising after many

errors ok that’s surprising after many

errors ok that’s surprising after many years in my ninth grade I started going

years in my ninth grade I started going

years in my ninth grade I started going into a new field of computer science

into a new field of computer science

into a new field of computer science which is called as computer vision

which is called as computer vision

which is called as computer vision computer vision is a field of computer

computer vision is a field of computer

computer vision is a field of computer science that deals with making or

science that deals with making or

science that deals with making or getting analyzing data from video or

getting analyzing data from video or

getting analyzing data from video or images captured using a computer it was

images captured using a computer it was

images captured using a computer it was in 2014 that Intel Hite announced the

in 2014 that Intel Hite announced the

in 2014 that Intel Hite announced the intel realsense challenge I was in my

intel realsense challenge I was in my

intel realsense challenge I was in my ninth grade back then it was a challenge

ninth grade back then it was a challenge

ninth grade back then it was a challenge put up by Intel to come up with

put up by Intel to come up with

put up by Intel to come up with innovative ways to use gesture

innovative ways to use gesture

innovative ways to use gesture recognition technology I developed

recognition technology I developed

recognition technology I developed interact which is a tool which allows

interact which is a tool which allows

interact which is a tool which allows visually impaired users to come control

visually impaired users to come control

visually impaired users to come control their computer without the need of a

their computer without the need of a

their computer without the need of a physical keyboard or a mouse this this

physical keyboard or a mouse this this

physical keyboard or a mouse this this came by because I had

came by because I had

came by because I had through various academic papers and

through various academic papers and

through various academic papers and about gesture recognition technologies

about gesture recognition technologies

about gesture recognition technologies and I thought why not make something for

and I thought why not make something for

and I thought why not make something for the visual impaired I didn’t expect

the visual impaired I didn’t expect

the visual impaired I didn’t expect anything to come out of this I submitted

anything to come out of this I submitted

anything to come out of this I submitted it to the intel realsense challenge

it to the intel realsense challenge

it to the intel realsense challenge after four to five months of inactive or

after four to five months of inactive or

after four to five months of inactive or no response from Intel I got this mail

no response from Intel I got this mail

no response from Intel I got this mail suggesting that I had been selected as

suggesting that I had been selected as

suggesting that I had been selected as one of the finalists for the intel

one of the finalists for the intel

one of the finalists for the intel realsense challenge that year this was

realsense challenge that year this was

realsense challenge that year this was the first time I realized that a tool I

the first time I realized that a tool I

the first time I realized that a tool I built at home for the visually impaired

built at home for the visually impaired

built at home for the visually impaired could make a actual positive impact on a

could make a actual positive impact on a

could make a actual positive impact on a person’s life this was one of the first

person’s life this was one of the first

person’s life this was one of the first moments I started to realize the power

moments I started to realize the power

moments I started to realize the power of solving problems at home this two

of solving problems at home this two

of solving problems at home this two words was something I wasn’t used to

words was something I wasn’t used to

words was something I wasn’t used to open sourcing open sourcing meant that I

open sourcing open sourcing meant that I

open sourcing open sourcing meant that I take my project which I worked a lot on

take my project which I worked a lot on

take my project which I worked a lot on and I put out the hardware and the

and I put out the hardware and the

and I put out the hardware and the software for free to other people so

software for free to other people so

software for free to other people so that they can modify it and use it for

that they can modify it and use it for

that they can modify it and use it for their own purposes I was skeptical at

their own purposes I was skeptical at

their own purposes I was skeptical at first but I truly understood the power

first but I truly understood the power

first but I truly understood the power of programming open sourcing only once I

of programming open sourcing only once I

of programming open sourcing only once I tried it I open source a technology

tried it I open source a technology

tried it I open source a technology which allows you to control your

which allows you to control your

which allows you to control your computer like Tony Stark does so this

computer like Tony Stark does so this

computer like Tony Stark does so this got many people interested and I was

got many people interested and I was

got many people interested and I was able to get a wider which then what I

able to get a wider which then what I

able to get a wider which then what I was able to receive before this is a

was able to receive before this is a

was able to receive before this is a tool which allows you to control your

tool which allows you to control your

tool which allows you to control your lights at home using gestures both of

lights at home using gestures both of

lights at home using gestures both of this are fully open sourced on github

this are fully open sourced on github

this are fully open sourced on github and I realized the true power of open

and I realized the true power of open

and I realized the true power of open sourcing after open sourcing these two

sourcing after open sourcing these two

sourcing after open sourcing these two projects I was able to get a wider reach

projects I was able to get a wider reach

projects I was able to get a wider reach and I was able to interact with

and I was able to interact with

and I was able to interact with developers in a new way which I couldn’t

developers in a new way which I couldn’t

developers in a new way which I couldn’t do before since then I open sourced more

do before since then I open sourced more

do before since then I open sourced more than 10 hardware projects on github

than 10 hardware projects on github

than 10 hardware projects on github Instructables and hackster and through

Instructables and hackster and through

Instructables and hackster and through this I was able to get support from

this I was able to get support from

this I was able to get support from Intel Microsoft and MediaTek who provide

Intel Microsoft and MediaTek who provide

Intel Microsoft and MediaTek who provide free hardware to developers who

free hardware to developers who

free hardware to developers who open-source their projects

open-sourcing getting involved with the

open-sourcing getting involved with the maker culture during my beginning of my

maker culture during my beginning of my

maker culture during my beginning of my 10th standard introduced me to a lot of

10th standard introduced me to a lot of

10th standard introduced me to a lot of innovation labs research labs around the

innovation labs research labs around the

innovation labs research labs around the world one of them that I was

world one of them that I was

world one of them that I was specifically interested was the MIT

specifically interested was the MIT

specifically interested was the MIT Media Lab in Boston the MIT Media Lab is

Media Lab in Boston the MIT Media Lab is

Media Lab in Boston the MIT Media Lab is a heaven for a maker it’s a place where

a heaven for a maker it’s a place where

a heaven for a maker it’s a place where they come up with innovative solutions

they come up with innovative solutions

they come up with innovative solutions to real-world problems with by using

to real-world problems with by using

to real-world problems with by using technologies in ways most people think

technologies in ways most people think

technologies in ways most people think are impossible it was the next year in

are impossible it was the next year in

are impossible it was the next year in my dueling marathon after my 10th grade

my dueling marathon after my 10th grade

my dueling marathon after my 10th grade had finished I was invited to work with

had finished I was invited to work with

had finished I was invited to work with MIT Media Lab in Maharashtra for finding

MIT Media Lab in Maharashtra for finding

MIT Media Lab in Maharashtra for finding solutions for real-world problems faced

solutions for real-world problems faced

solutions for real-world problems faced at large gatherings the event was called

at large gatherings the event was called

at large gatherings the event was called the MIT come baton come Bhutan is a

the MIT come baton come Bhutan is a

the MIT come baton come Bhutan is a hackathon or a buildeth on where you

hackathon or a buildeth on where you

hackathon or a buildeth on where you were developers from all over the world

were developers from all over the world

were developers from all over the world come from all over India and from the

come from all over India and from the

come from all over India and from the world the researchers come together and

world the researchers come together and

world the researchers come together and find solutions to problem says that

find solutions to problem says that

find solutions to problem says that large gatherings we worked on two

large gatherings we worked on two

large gatherings we worked on two problems specifically they were QR code

problems specifically they were QR code

problems specifically they were QR code based cashless payment system and a

based cashless payment system and a

based cashless payment system and a child tracking technology which allows

child tracking technology which allows

child tracking technology which allows us to track children who have potential

us to track children who have potential

us to track children who have potential to get lost in large gathering today you

to get lost in large gathering today you

to get lost in large gathering today you can see cashless payments almost

can see cashless payments almost

can see cashless payments almost everywhere due to OD monetization but

everywhere due to OD monetization but

everywhere due to OD monetization but back then it was still in its baby or

back then it was still in its baby or

back then it was still in its baby or infancy stage coming back from the event

infancy stage coming back from the event

infancy stage coming back from the event I realized that curiosity is the

I realized that curiosity is the

I realized that curiosity is the stairway towards finding a solution till

stairway towards finding a solution till

stairway towards finding a solution till then I had a common approach to

then I had a common approach to

then I had a common approach to programming that was by learning

programming that was by learning

programming that was by learning algorithms by finding out how things are

algorithms by finding out how things are

algorithms by finding out how things are done step by step but after coming back

done step by step but after coming back

done step by step but after coming back from the workshop I realized the right

from the workshop I realized the right

from the workshop I realized the right way to program is by asking questions

after coming back from the event I was

after coming back from the event I was interested in two areas specifically

interested in two areas specifically

interested in two areas specifically they were health and technology I was

they were health and technology I was

they were health and technology I was figuring out what could be the

figuring out what could be the

figuring out what could be the intersection what could be in the

intersection what could be in the

intersection what could be in the intersection what can I find that is

intersection what can I find that is

intersection what can I find that is interesting in the intersection between

interesting in the intersection between

interesting in the intersection between health and technology for this I started

health and technology for this I started

health and technology for this I started looking back at my earlier days in

looking back at my earlier days in

looking back at my earlier days in school most of you might have a similar

school most of you might have a similar

school most of you might have a similar experience it was in my seventh grade

experience it was in my seventh grade

experience it was in my seventh grade that I had first looked through a

that I had first looked through a

that I had first looked through a microscope during our biology class but

microscope during our biology class but

microscope during our biology class but the problem was there was only one

the problem was there was only one

the problem was there was only one microscope and we all had to stand in a

microscope and we all had to stand in a

microscope and we all had to stand in a line to go and look through the

line to go and look through the

line to go and look through the microscope but when I did get a chance

microscope but when I did get a chance

microscope but when I did get a chance to look to the microscope the experience

to look to the microscope the experience

to look to the microscope the experience was amazing it was something which I had

was amazing it was something which I had

was amazing it was something which I had never seen before I was able to look at

never seen before I was able to look at

never seen before I was able to look at things from a new perspective this is

things from a new perspective this is

things from a new perspective this is how I felt after looking through the

how I felt after looking through the

how I felt after looking through the microscope then I started looking

microscope then I started looking

microscope then I started looking thinking of this problem the problem was

thinking of this problem the problem was

thinking of this problem the problem was current microscopes are bulky they are

current microscopes are bulky they are

current microscopes are bulky they are expensive and they are hard to use and

expensive and they are hard to use and

expensive and they are hard to use and maintain so I discussed about this

maintain so I discussed about this

maintain so I discussed about this problem with my friend Chaitanya we got

problem with my friend Chaitanya we got

problem with my friend Chaitanya we got we started brainstorming on this project

we started brainstorming on this project

we started brainstorming on this project and we wanted to figure out how could we

and we wanted to figure out how could we

and we wanted to figure out how could we build a microscope I was using the same

build a microscope I was using the same

build a microscope I was using the same approach that was this was the first

approach that was this was the first

approach that was this was the first time I used the approach of asking

time I used the approach of asking

time I used the approach of asking questions I asked can I build a

questions I asked can I build a

questions I asked can I build a microscope at home what tools do I need

microscope at home what tools do I need

microscope at home what tools do I need to build a microscope at home the answer

to build a microscope at home the answer

to build a microscope at home the answer was right in front of my eyes I wanted a

was right in front of my eyes I wanted a

was right in front of my eyes I wanted a platform or a tool which was powerful

platform or a tool which was powerful

platform or a tool which was powerful enough to do the computing necessary for

enough to do the computing necessary for

enough to do the computing necessary for building a digital microscope and that

building a digital microscope and that

building a digital microscope and that tool is something which all of you have

tool is something which all of you have

tool is something which all of you have said of smartphone the smartphone sales

said of smartphone the smartphone sales

said of smartphone the smartphone sales had crossed the billion mark the year in

had crossed the billion mark the year in

had crossed the billion mark the year in which I was intemperate that was me only

which I was intemperate that was me only

which I was intemperate that was me only two years ago and this meant that if we

two years ago and this meant that if we

two years ago and this meant that if we were able to build a microscope on top

were able to build a microscope on top

were able to build a microscope on top of a smartphone we could have a

of a smartphone we could have a

of a smartphone we could have a microscope that everyone could have at

microscope that everyone could have at

microscope that everyone could have at their home without the need of any

their home without the need of any

their home without the need of any external buying a new completely new

external buying a new completely new

external buying a new completely new microscope we started working on this we

microscope we started working on this we

microscope we started working on this we develop madney ware which stands for

develop madney ware which stands for

develop madney ware which stands for magnification variable magnifier is the

magnification variable magnifier is the

magnification variable magnifier is the world’s first variable digital binocular

world’s first variable digital binocular

world’s first variable digital binocular microscope we have a 3d printed lens

microscope we have a 3d printed lens

microscope we have a 3d printed lens holder with the lens 100 excellence we

holder with the lens 100 excellence we

holder with the lens 100 excellence we could have multiple lenses and we attach

could have multiple lenses and we attach

could have multiple lenses and we attach it to the a beer holder of Google

it to the a beer holder of Google

it to the a beer holder of Google cardboard or any virtual reality headset

cardboard or any virtual reality headset

cardboard or any virtual reality headset the lens is aligned with the smartphone

the lens is aligned with the smartphone

the lens is aligned with the smartphone and the smartphone runs the app

and the smartphone runs the app

and the smartphone runs the app developed by us which does all the

developed by us which does all the

developed by us which does all the processing work this were the first

processing work this were the first

processing work this were the first results that we got out of mic magnifier

results that we got out of mic magnifier

results that we got out of mic magnifier this motivated us to continue working on

this motivated us to continue working on

this motivated us to continue working on magnify as we were electronic hobbies

magnify as we were electronic hobbies

magnify as we were electronic hobbies the first thing we wanted to look into

the first thing we wanted to look into

the first thing we wanted to look into was how would a copper wire look under

was how would a copper wire look under

was how would a copper wire look under magnifier so we we were able to see

magnifier so we we were able to see

magnifier so we we were able to see copper wire magnified a grasshopper leg

copper wire magnified a grasshopper leg

copper wire magnified a grasshopper leg and the grasshopper wing but this was a

and the grasshopper wing but this was a

and the grasshopper wing but this was a fun part having a microscope at your

fun part having a microscope at your

fun part having a microscope at your home meant you could look at whatever

home meant you could look at whatever

home meant you could look at whatever you wanted so I took some soil crystals

you wanted so I took some soil crystals

you wanted so I took some soil crystals placed it under the microscope

placed it under the microscope

placed it under the microscope I took a potato field who takes the

I took a potato field who takes the

I took a potato field who takes the potato here so I started looking at how

potato here so I started looking at how

potato here so I started looking at how it was how it love normally it was fuzzy

it was how it love normally it was fuzzy

it was how it love normally it was fuzzy then the feature of most camera apps

then the feature of most camera apps

then the feature of most camera apps these days they have filters we take

these days they have filters we take

these days they have filters we take filters often for granted for Instagram

filters often for granted for Instagram

filters often for granted for Instagram or Facebook

or Facebook

or Facebook but this filter we don’t usually use so

but this filter we don’t usually use so

but this filter we don’t usually use so I applied the negative filter due to the

I applied the negative filter due to the

I applied the negative filter due to the contrast adjustments I was able to

contrast adjustments I was able to

contrast adjustments I was able to easily distinguish the soil crystal from

easily distinguish the soil crystal from

easily distinguish the soil crystal from the background so this was a feature

the background so this was a feature

the background so this was a feature which we included to magnify this was an

which we included to magnify this was an

which we included to magnify this was an experiment that was something that was

experiment that was something that was

experiment that was something that was really meaningful to us because this was

really meaningful to us because this was

really meaningful to us because this was something which we do in our school the

something which we do in our school the

something which we do in our school the onion peel experiment we were able to

onion peel experiment we were able to

onion peel experiment we were able to recreate it with the right kind of

recreate it with the right kind of

recreate it with the right kind of position at home the fun part about

position at home the fun part about

position at home the fun part about magna virus the features we can add to

magna virus the features we can add to

magna virus the features we can add to magnify is limited by our imagination so

magnify is limited by our imagination so

magnify is limited by our imagination so we included a feature called as

we included a feature called as

we included a feature called as projection microscopy where we use a

projection microscopy where we use a

projection microscopy where we use a smartphone’s flashlight as a source of

smartphone’s flashlight as a source of

smartphone’s flashlight as a source of illumination for projecting any specimen

illumination for projecting any specimen

illumination for projecting any specimen placed in front of Magnum F onto a wall

placed in front of Magnum F onto a wall

placed in front of Magnum F onto a wall and this is a specimen of an ant which

and this is a specimen of an ant which

and this is a specimen of an ant which was going through my table so I took it

was going through my table so I took it

was going through my table so I took it place it in front of the smartphone’s

place it in front of the smartphone’s

place it in front of the smartphone’s flashlight through Magnum air you can

flashlight through Magnum air you can

flashlight through Magnum air you can project it onto a wall virtual

project it onto a wall virtual

project it onto a wall virtual microscopy the problem with most

microscopy the problem with most

microscopy the problem with most microscopes in schools or the

microscopes in schools or the

microscopes in schools or the inaccessibility of microscopes is that

inaccessibility of microscopes is that

inaccessibility of microscopes is that the students don’t have access to slides

the students don’t have access to slides

the students don’t have access to slides most schools don’t have slides or

most schools don’t have slides or

most schools don’t have slides or microscopes so we wanted to find a quick

microscopes so we wanted to find a quick

microscopes so we wanted to find a quick solution to this and that is virtual

solution to this and that is virtual

solution to this and that is virtual microscopy virtual microscopy allows you

microscopy virtual microscopy allows you

microscopy virtual microscopy allows you to use view a specimen in 360 degree

to use view a specimen in 360 degree

to use view a specimen in 360 degree interacted with with it without the need

interacted with with it without the need

interacted with with it without the need of preparing a specimen or without the

of preparing a specimen or without the

of preparing a specimen or without the need of having any slides or a

need of having any slides or a

need of having any slides or a microscope I would like to show a live

microscope I would like to show a live

microscope I would like to show a live demonstration of virtual microscopy

demonstration of virtual microscopy

demonstration of virtual microscopy right

Magne we are up for running virtual

Magne we are up for running virtual microscopy and I take the phone I place

microscopy and I take the phone I place

microscopy and I take the phone I place it in inside the cardboard and I just

it in inside the cardboard and I just

it in inside the cardboard and I just wear it around my head now I am able to

wear it around my head now I am able to

wear it around my head now I am able to look at the entire specimen in 360

look at the entire specimen in 360

look at the entire specimen in 360 degree interact with it and make my

degree interact with it and make my

degree interact with it and make my observations this was one of the fastest

observations this was one of the fastest

observations this was one of the fastest additions we could add to magnify this

additions we could add to magnify this

additions we could add to magnify this meant that we only had to include a

meant that we only had to include a

meant that we only had to include a software feature to magnify in a

software feature to magnify in a

software feature to magnify in a nutshell

nutshell

nutshell Magne where is low-cost it’s variable

Magne where is low-cost it’s variable

Magne where is low-cost it’s variable it works entirely through voice commands

it works entirely through voice commands

it works entirely through voice commands which meant that you can control this

which meant that you can control this

which meant that you can control this microscope just by using voice commands

microscope just by using voice commands

microscope just by using voice commands for taking our image for zooming and

for taking our image for zooming and

for taking our image for zooming and zooming out for auto focusing and for

zooming out for auto focusing and for

zooming out for auto focusing and for live streaming to any part of the world

live streaming to any part of the world

live streaming to any part of the world in real-time we submitted magnifier to

in real-time we submitted magnifier to

in real-time we submitted magnifier to the Google science fair that year and we

the Google science fair that year and we

the Google science fair that year and we were selected among the top 90 regional

were selected among the top 90 regional

were selected among the top 90 regional finalists and to our surprise a uk-based

finalists and to our surprise a uk-based

finalists and to our surprise a uk-based newspaper also wrote an article on Magni

newspaper also wrote an article on Magni

newspaper also wrote an article on Magni worth mentioning about what they found

worth mentioning about what they found

worth mentioning about what they found interesting about magnifier today I

interesting about magnifier today I

interesting about magnifier today I would like to make an announcement which

would like to make an announcement which

would like to make an announcement which we both are excited about that is we are

we both are excited about that is we are

we both are excited about that is we are going to open sourced magnifier which

going to open sourced magnifier which

going to open sourced magnifier which means

means

means [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] Machiavelli is going to be completely

Machiavelli is going to be completely

Machiavelli is going to be completely free anyone anyone in the world can take

free anyone anyone in the world can take

free anyone anyone in the world can take Magni we’re build it using those common

Magni we’re build it using those common

Magni we’re build it using those common materials and make their own

materials and make their own

materials and make their own modifications to magnify since then we

modifications to magnify since then we

modifications to magnify since then we both started working on a lot of

both started working on a lot of

both started working on a lot of projects and one of them were a

projects and one of them were a

projects and one of them were a smartphone based tool for rain imaging

smartphone based tool for rain imaging

smartphone based tool for rain imaging which means that you can use your smart

which means that you can use your smart

which means that you can use your smart phone right now to image winds for this

phone right now to image winds for this

phone right now to image winds for this we have been selected to represent and

we have been selected to represent and

we have been selected to represent and we are happy to represent Team India at

we are happy to represent Team India at

we are happy to represent Team India at the Intel science and engineering self

the Intel science and engineering self

the Intel science and engineering self into the 2017 I would like to come back

into the 2017 I would like to come back

into the 2017 I would like to come back to what I learnt as a child which was to

to what I learnt as a child which was to

to what I learnt as a child which was to imagine program and share from all these

imagine program and share from all these

imagine program and share from all these three the thing which taught me the true

three the thing which taught me the true

three the thing which taught me the true power of programming was sharing I

power of programming was sharing I

power of programming was sharing I realized that sharing allowed you to

realized that sharing allowed you to

realized that sharing allowed you to reach get a wider reach interact with

reach get a wider reach interact with

reach get a wider reach interact with new people and make connections that you

new people and make connections that you

new people and make connections that you didn’t have before as in at the end of

didn’t have before as in at the end of

didn’t have before as in at the end of the day what I realized was if you can

the day what I realized was if you can

the day what I realized was if you can cause a positive impact with your work

cause a positive impact with your work

cause a positive impact with your work on one person’s life it means you are

on one person’s life it means you are

on one person’s life it means you are doing the right thing sometimes it might

doing the right thing sometimes it might

doing the right thing sometimes it might take five years to see the impact

take five years to see the impact

take five years to see the impact sometimes ten years but it is never

sometimes ten years but it is never

sometimes ten years but it is never going to happen if you don’t give it a

going to happen if you don’t give it a

going to happen if you don’t give it a try

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