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La mujer rural: fuente de inspiración de la agroecología | Natalia Escobar | TEDxUCundinamarca


[Music]

how many of you have pondered

about it especially when we talk about

old age and we mention things like I wish

Every one that arrives arrives well and that

means to get well

it will be possible to reach 100 years

without using cane with total lucidity and

health and still retain skill for

handle as well in this case

I know

exists and represents my grandfather Luis

doctor escobar of the first

gynecologists from the country that delivered their

life at service for others

I remember that at home it was very common

share family tasks listening

his anecdotes experiences and adventures

that were a way of transmitting

knowledge and teachings and advice to

women from home especially their

granddaughters

this man inspired us values ​​like

have respect for discipline responsibility

initiative for things and strength

face life and your fear fears

that society imposes fear on us not

I can be afraid of not being able to have or

they will not be able to reach

I remember that my friends and acquaintances

they always ask me, which is the

secret is bowl to be also

even some of them this year

he mentioned his grandfather should be

protagonist of the famous movie

bellamy Moor who closed in s with

cold well this man does not have

secret his has always spoken three

principles and has recommended them first

eat well of everything but in moderation

do not believe in the temples second

sleep well always waking up with the

quiet conscience and third do the

good to be a good person

well for this magnificent man a

small part of my family settled down

in fusagasugá

I am one of them born here and live

in this region has allowed me to know

incredible places recognized the

economic importance that this

region derived mainly from

agricultural activities also of its

strategic geographical position

close to the capital

but much beyond this its

true wealth is called diversity

we have the largest wasteland in the world

river water births a wide

flora and fauna collection

of course the quality of its people and

a diverse gastronomy that

represent weekends when

we see the high mobility of visitors and

tourists but is that whoever loves

lose the picket with chicken the sucker

the rod with arema the let’s scream 18

recognizing this beautiful laboratory

alive

I understood the importance and

responsibility that he had in front of the

conservation of these resources

natural as a citizen as

professional and as a researcher and

I remember then anecdotes from me

grandfather when he told us and the accountants

the family tasks of your visits to

jump to the tequendama jump to go from

fishing to the river bogotá by the almost

extinct pes captain

even makes the horseback riding and

walks among leafy forests and

make bonfires in accompanying

fireflies and of the cocuyos for me

those scenarios are imagined

it’s not in my memory to think about going to

river bogotá

but to catch an infection of a

bacterium even many years ago not

there will be a single firefly in

the nights used toys and then

I think if my generation is losing

its scenarios

what will happen to the following

generations it ‘s amazing how the

landscape of our region has changed

an accelerated way although we are

going through

historically a very environmental crisis

complex worldwide and this region

is no exception

here activities proliferate

especially inappropriate agricultural

excessive agrochemical monocultures

deforestation intensive production of

animals that if we add mining

illegal are not generating the

typical economic models of

extractivism or factor more change

united climate

all this is generating us lost the

water pollution diversity

poverty reduction in the quality of

our food and of course a

Impact of our mental health

physical and quality of life well the

panorama is complex and I’m going to

submit a figure first

the most important trigger that has

this crisis is called overpopulation

we are at this moment more than 7,500

millions of inhabitants

Colombia contributed the least

with 40 49 million

we have registered 194 countries

of the world birth rates that are

almost three times what existed does

less than a century when the portion the

proportion was 11

today it is completely different well

panorama is complex but there is a lot

do and that

challenge from us to date

we have 71 peasant families

who are involved in our

different research projects

supported with the University of Denmark

about four years ago as

observe on the map are distributed

by different municipalities and colors

to be represented on the map which

it’s in dark coffee are the areas of

mass removal and those that are in

green in the erosion that this progresses is

say they are located in very areas

vulnerable that if we add those

inadequate practices are going to

lead to a deeper and deeper crisis

at an environmental level

good the focus our works

always has an important component and

it’s the people if we do not involve our

producers the family the farmers do not

there is a sense there is no goal and for

so there would be no social impact

because they are the ones who allow

a transformation in their communities

Within our projects is the

promotion of security and sovereignty

food through the

implementation of practices

agroecological practices that do not

they are always easy to apply but that

they are a necessity nowadays before these

challenging environmental circumstances and

economic

good in our travels

It was always very common to find women

very willing very interested in these

themes are women innovative women

rural identify it as a woman

protagonist in these scenarios in

these adoption processes

without them the changes would be very

different

for that reason I want to introduce you

four cases of women who are

making a change in their locations in

their communities because there is a factor

but all of them are very worried

because young people do not want to stay

in the field

this is another national problem

we are having we are staying

without people from our rural sector

the problem is going to present the

first the first lady is already called

Marlem Marley Mrs. Marlene is

producer of organic aloe

she belongs to the victory

cerca arbeláez is a divorced woman

besides head of family and not only

produces organic aloe

she is trying to implement the

products like a homemade shampoo and

additionally gates for

baby

I think that last product many

of us had not heard it before

within the commercials usually

they are selling this type of products

the second case we have the lady light

dary this lady is a widow from the

path san raimundo is a

small business owner of arepas she herself

makes the time commercialize them and something very

important

uses two products that for many of

we maybe do not know how very

nice that is the value and the uat and the

good and produce a flour

dietary cookies and it’s

dabbling in the sector

cosmetological as it is producing

an exfoliating cream for the face and or

I bought 15 days ago and sap has

operated so far the third

case we have the lady leticia this

woman there of the observe was the first

producer of organic coffee in the

sardines trail

this lady for the first time in

his community spoke of a term that

it is little known to many flame

agroforestry that is a technique

additional is a form of production and

this woman is fostering within

their communities

this new way of producing as the

previous not only produces this

lady is innovating in a sauce

coffee for cane production

many many women who are very

creative looking for another kind of

products in the market

We have Mrs. Maria Carmen

listen to it

how very well times have changed and

Today it has become us

face to help raise the

children contribute financially to the place and

a lot of women who are head of

family

Camps since we do not give to

this association has already more than eight

years because we saw that the goal was

produce and sell clean well the lady

Maria Carmen is the leader of the

association to his promise that are the

most important organic markets

here of fusagasugá these four

women represent a quantity of

cases that come behind

these women are anonymous to many

they would pass as one more but they are the

true diamonds of the field

they are transforming toto no

only in those innovations did it come out

here in the photographs the

day and until four in the morning

many of us are sleeping and

some believe that the peasants to

slopes like chickens at six o’clock

the afternoon

That’s not the day for them

They can easily reach until 9 10

at night because it is that not only

is responsible for complying with the

activities that give their subsidy but that

additionally they have the activity of

the family

many of them are collaborating in the

raising their grandchildren and additionally

the commitments they have with their

communities

these are four women to show

four women to admire

but there is even more additionally

picking up the first point of my grandfather

when he said you have to eat well of everything

but with moderation

so I ask them to eat well with

moderation

that means I have to be

worried where I have to buy

the food where they are doing it

you are supporting women like

Doña Letizia

oña dary light that every day are

making a great effort to produce

in an organic way in a healthy way

products for all of us there are two

markets in fusagasugá that there is a

firm to 16 years and the most paradoxical

is that the majority of consumers that

they go there are from Bogota they are not from

fusagasugá and then where is the

responsibility of us as

consumers supporting our people

local

that is an invitation to us as

research group within the

collective with the students and some

teachers we have another commitment

additional and is to create a network of

organic producers to boost

those products and to help

Position those markets

we started 70 and peasant families but

the challenge is to unite more people because

our landscape in soils is not the

better not only the rural woman is

is making protagonists in the field

there are young people and many students of

the university with denmark

some even graduates who are

trying to make innovations that is

having the responsibility to search

solutions in front of all these

Agro- environmental challenges

for that reason I want to present to a

young woman of peasant origin with all

an attitude of improving and the quality of

life of your neighbors

that’s why I want to invite at this moment to

a student of karen university

sanchez

I’m Karen Sánchez I’m 21 years old

coming from one of the departments

most beautiful of our country

the caquetá together with my family we travel

to fusagasugá with the intention of looking

better educational opportunities

condition generously supports by my

parents

I live in the path santa rita alta del

girl jungle town which as

all areas have difficult access

Dial cause why I have to walk

more than one hour a day to take

public transport and although in these

tours

the weather was not always my best ally

because sometimes it comes with my

shoes and clothes completely soaked

Well, these situations were never a

impediment to continue advancing in my

studies and continue working for me

dream

I entered the university of

cundinamarca in order to meet my goals

professionals always motivated me the

agriculture and I feel happy and happy

of living in the countryside feeling area

of my family of peasant origin I had

the great opportunity to bond with me

seedbed of research the

natalia teacher is playing in which

had the ability to assess the

agroecological systems as a

vital and viable alternative production and

I am applying my knowledge in the

implementation of raw materials

conventional in the feeding of

rabbits and today I want to make a

invitation to all rural youth

who love what he wants in the field and

all my companions only termites

engineers so that we assume with greater

commitment the rural sector

understanding that we are the relay

generational responsible for contributing

solutions to the difficult problems

environmental and food safety

we have to support our people because

we are all part of it

matrix called humanity

Thank you

[Music]

well and as karen there are many cases of

young people who are starting with

a lot of effort

those opportunities those challenges and for

who deserve and deserve to have a

permanent commitment to accompany us

to teach them and deliver absolutely

all because as Karen said it is

our generational change

Thank you

[Applause]

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