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La méditation de pleine conscience | Inken Dechow & Dominique Retoux | TEDxUniversitéParisDauphine


[Applause]

dear students dear students of

the university dauphine dear guests

I am very happy a little bit

nerve bullish to be with you this

evening and I am particularly

happy because I did a year

from school to dauphine and coming here

I realized that it’s also

a little thanks to dauphine that I

met dominic so really

happy not easy to say goodnight

after that, thank you, Mrs. Kane, so I have

not studied at Dauphine but I am

still very happy to be here

gta pantheon sorbonne paris 1 then

why are we here tonight

why we are here we want to

to share something with you

a practice the meditation and more

especially the meditation of

mindfulness that in its form

contemporary non- denominational

yet from the traditions

according to us according to our experience can

really allow us to take care

both of ourselves but also

take care of the world so it’s up to

this exploration that we invite you

for 18 minutes

starting at the first exploration

exploratory question that among you

already practice a form of meditation

mindfulness or other not be

shy you unveil anyway

after this head you will all be up

the hand when we will offer you

start with a meditation for

which I invite you to choose

position that help you stay

awake

and if you are comfortable closing the

eyes and then to just watch this

that is happening

in you right now what is your

indoor weather the thoughts that are

present feelings of sensations

physical the exchanged nothing be

simply open to what is already

there and then I propose to wear

intentionally your attention on

your breathing focus your

attention on this permanent cycle or a

permanent to inspire and to exhale

try one of the feel

what do I feel when I breathe

what is this breathing

[Music]

and if your mind is at times

Escape your attention is no longer

worn on the breath do you judge

not just bring back there that

a few moments on your breath

if I propose to expand or all of

your breathing to be conscious

in your your entire body as

if the whole body breathe look

how is your expression on the

face the sensations are asked and to

inside of you come back to the body and

return to this moment

then I propose to re open your

thank you eyes even kane suddenly has that

it is near this musical moment this moment

where things look like this

drop a little bit so let’s continue

our exploration

so what did we just do

something quite simple we went

stopped rather than turning us

towards technologies and networks

external

we turned to technology

interior and interior networks

we’ve got our attention

intentionally on an object in

particular breathing then we have

tried to maintain that attention and

one that she invited us to do

without judgment so the meditation of

mindfulness

it’s simple almost trivial to wear his

intentionally attention moment

after a moment on the experience without the

judge

it’s simple and at the same time I know

not if you do what was your

experience but it’s sometimes very

very difficult to do

it’s very difficult because you

may have observed one thing that’s

that the mind the one who thinks he does not obey

not to say that you tell him to

stay close to the breath

he’s going to have a look he’s going to look elsewhere

he thinks of the future he thinks of the past he

think about things he comments

experience is what the mind does

and that’s not a problem in the

practical but it may be a

hurdle it harvard researchers

whose objective and this phenomenon and that

go far enough because they have it

interviewed about 2500 people

throughout a day in their

asking randomly in

their day is what you are

present to what you do and in

47% of cases people responded

no

am elsewhere in a day this not

a problem but if we extrapolate a

life expectancy of 80 years that makes

40 years of life in the clouds

forty years of life to live life no

not in touch with experience but

in our thoughts so in the womb

somehow from our thoughts it’s

this same research that also

showed that a wandering spirit is

a mind is unhappy these point

of a second phenomenon that you have

may have observed that our mind

is more attracted to what is wrong

by the negative information that by

things that are going well in the

positive information

this is called the negativity bias

I give you a little concrete example

who will speak to you perhaps

let’s imagine for a moment that you post

something on facebook or on

youtube on a theme that holds you

really really at heart and very quickly

there are a lot of friends a lot of your

relationships that we see little hearts

he has your contribution

except a person a person makes you

a pretty critical comment and you

my dislike breasts of your contribution

there is a good chance that your

attention is going to be snagged attracted by

this a person who did not like

your contribution and that you erase

press that tens or hundreds

small hearts that are yet so

there and according to your condition of the day the

reaction in your body can be

pretty violent almost as violent

as if there was a real life danger

quite simply your identity that has

been hit cashier

the body when he perceives a threat of

this order that it is vital or more

psychological he unleashed a

rush of adrenaline hormones

cortisol of norepinephrine all

a lot of hormones that come to mobilize

the body so that they can react

when it’s vital you are sued

by a tiger

it is better for you is a Crétier

little adrenaline to be able to

save but when it comes to a 10 like

on facebook it’s perfectly useless

perfectly unsuitable gold is when

these breeds a lot it’s this

what is called chronic stress that

create disorders in the body

up to diseases up to

behaviors addiction distraction

a lot of things we would like

to avoid

and not our concern in our society

the stimulations are at his multiples

quite quite I had a

little hole there actually what I

wanted in thanks in the halls

has mindfulness and presence

hole in our societies in our

companies it is we are more and more

threatened rather psychologically even

if the world we live in is

also vital threats

force is to note it there is more

in addition to psychological threats

why because the rhythms of life

is accelerating because we are

permanently connected to a whole bunch

of things

the level of relationship in which we

are today has nothing to do with

the one who was my rear back

grandfather when he was walking the

ewes in the pastures where he

crossed person of his day apart

the mountains when it’s a bit like

if evolution was late a

little bit she has endowed us with

coping mechanisms there is like a

delay in relation to living conditions

that we created we will see what

is going on with meditation

so actually the brain enough

developed to survive to detect

the dangers rather than to be

happy to contemplate the small

flowers to savor life that’s a

done right now we said nothing

very mean and good chances

when you stunned with these

mechanisms these paradigms our

brains a little archaic

it’s time to announce the good

news because there is a cure for

all this an antidote

that’s why we’re here to

share good news that we

make dream with you homo sapiens

sapiens the one who knows he does us

so are we also endowed with other things

that this brain a little archaic are

endowed with consciousness and it is this

consciousness that allows us to see this

which happens moment by moment from

to be aware of recognizing that this

dislike touched me that he triggered

effects in the body jaw

who knows himself

the heart that accelerates the belly and

who are knotting just recognize him from

see him maybe even observe a

crowd of negative thought judging that

the other person or on me who have

were triggered when consciousness

is awake we are able

of going to recognize staying with

to tame without reacting and the

psychiatrist at victo fringues the very

nicely and simply formulate this

phenomenon where this potential between the

stimulus and the answer there is a

space and it is in this space that

lies our power to choose our

answer is in this answer that

lies our evolution and our

freedom

so mindfulness meditation

is a workout a training of

the tension that cultivates consciousness and

when it is grown every day a

little bit of anything really bad

we develop this ability

to tame the responsiveness of our

mind and live fully and

maybe more happily this alone

moment that is really giving us to

live

this one

[Music]

this one including when there is a small

moment of turmoil

like earlier when I had this

hole a few years ago I see you pub

collapsed on the biyik kana is

sweaty behind in balance a

communicated what’s happening to you and all that

what happens there sec ond being able

to be present to what is happening in me

obviously there have been reactions to

that moment but to stay with a

little bit not to lose the foot steps

let yourself be carried away

so that’s really part of

benefits that entail the

consciousness in this way for

welcome what presents itself

profits and prove me I them

feel I can tell you about my

experience both in my relationship

to myself in the relationship that

I talk to others and also

in the relationship that I maintain with

the world

all these relationships are a lot more

peaceful somehow that there is

a few years when I was much more

in struggle with all that and then there are

profits only in the back office I

want to say that science measures and

we can quote them quickly at

of the plasticity of the brain the

neural networks reorganizes with

the practice is redeveloping the

gray matter to places where one

did not expect the biochemistry of the body

these famous stress hormone

adrenaline cortisone is regulated

the circulating levels of these hormones in

practicing these impacts the system

immune and then finally there are some

studies that even show that this has

implications for the expression of

genes the way the genes

expresses one is all equipped with a

genetic heritage but this

heritage will express itself according to

the environment and this practice influences

on the environment our environment

interior in this case so we have

talked about the effects of stress as a

personal benefits of practice

of meditation

as an individual and we wanted to do

the link also between the stress

meet each of us in these

frenetic life

then the stress of the world the stress

inflicted on the planet

what is what binds to common between

them behavior behavior

irresponsible environmental

economic greed between the

overconsumption between an ideology

radical

what is there as a whole between

all that

all that just goes out of the way

whose human mind reactive human

reacted expresses himself in the world was trying

in the way they manifest themselves

imany imagine for a moment a world where

every human being each of his

ephemeral poppies that we are

cutive a little consciousness so rather

than to let ourselves be pulled into the

fog by advertising the

overconsumption violence the

ideologies every human being who

grow every day nothing good

bad

consciousness to tame the

responsiveness of his own mind for

develop a vision of oneself and the

brighter world more free more

benevolent and so so both

guerrillas somehow the principal

care and to possibly contribute a

evolution of our species more

positive but we do not ask you

we believe obviously asks you to

do the experience

here is that auditory stimuli through this

which could be disturbing and in

same time he can be welcomed

So we still have a minute there

offers you to finish this knock with a

still practice just for you

allow to watch a little more

how does it work inside

so if you have the momentum just

close your eyes or look down

and log back to skis and

there you will notice that the

breathing is still there that she is

out of the field of consciousness but

that she is still there no need to

control it and that’s what it has to

make

let you breathe stay with her

do not let your mind leave the

body brought back gently without

judgment

see how

it’s for you to be right there

now to do nothing maybe

hear the noises of the mind these

events but remained at most

lower body simply

thank you thank you all for being

connected

this experience is good end of

evening so good evening

[Applause]

”

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