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Invisible Veterans | Kate Hendricks Thomas | TEDxTuscaloosa


[Music]

[Music] I still remember carrying a knife with

I still remember carrying a knife with

I still remember carrying a knife with me into the shower and I remember being

me into the shower and I remember being

me into the shower and I remember being told that I shouldn’t walk around the

told that I shouldn’t walk around the

told that I shouldn’t walk around the Forward Operating Base by myself and at

Forward Operating Base by myself and at

Forward Operating Base by myself and at the time I thought there was absolutely

the time I thought there was absolutely

the time I thought there was absolutely nothing strange about that today I’m a

nothing strange about that today I’m a

nothing strange about that today I’m a health researcher and I focus a lot of

health researcher and I focus a lot of

health researcher and I focus a lot of the time on trying to make the

the time on trying to make the

the time on trying to make the transition back to civilian life easier

transition back to civilian life easier

transition back to civilian life easier for military women it’s actually

for military women it’s actually

for military women it’s actually shockingly difficult and we don’t always

shockingly difficult and we don’t always

shockingly difficult and we don’t always do it well our suicide numbers have

do it well our suicide numbers have

do it well our suicide numbers have climbed 85% in the last two decades and

climbed 85% in the last two decades and

climbed 85% in the last two decades and over and over in my research I find that

over and over in my research I find that

over and over in my research I find that there’s one big barrier to changing this

there’s one big barrier to changing this

there’s one big barrier to changing this we’re invisible

we’re invisible

we’re invisible I enjoyed serving in the Marine Corps

I enjoyed serving in the Marine Corps

I enjoyed serving in the Marine Corps but for me deciding to sign up was

but for me deciding to sign up was

but for me deciding to sign up was really about childhood training I was

really about childhood training I was

really about childhood training I was raised by a Marine Corps infantry

raised by a Marine Corps infantry

raised by a Marine Corps infantry officer father and let’s just say he

officer father and let’s just say he

officer father and let’s just say he brought the discipline home with him I

brought the discipline home with him I

brought the discipline home with him I can remember Saturday mornings and

can remember Saturday mornings and

can remember Saturday mornings and Saturday mornings were tough if on

Saturday mornings were tough if on

Saturday mornings were tough if on Friday night you hadn’t remembered to

Friday night you hadn’t remembered to

Friday night you hadn’t remembered to put away your favorite toys and he would

put away your favorite toys and he would

put away your favorite toys and he would bring out this big black trash bag and

bring out this big black trash bag and

bring out this big black trash bag and we would wave goodbye to our favorite

we would wave goodbye to our favorite

we would wave goodbye to our favorite doll or truck or whatever made it into

doll or truck or whatever made it into

doll or truck or whatever made it into the bag and out to the curve and you

the bag and out to the curve and you

the bag and out to the curve and you only had to have that happen once before

only had to have that happen once before

only had to have that happen once before you learned to stow your gear we were in

you learned to stow your gear we were in

you learned to stow your gear we were in organized and hard-working little tribe

organized and hard-working little tribe

organized and hard-working little tribe or else and although we cried about it

or else and although we cried about it

or else and although we cried about it at the time we laugh about it now and it

at the time we laugh about it now and it

at the time we laugh about it now and it wound up being surprisingly good

wound up being surprisingly good

wound up being surprisingly good training for when I later signed up I

training for when I later signed up I

training for when I later signed up I worried at first about some of the

worried at first about some of the

worried at first about some of the physical things that would be asked of

physical things that would be asked of

physical things that would be asked of me we’re talking 20 mile hikes with

me we’re talking 20 mile hikes with

me we’re talking 20 mile hikes with really heavy gear muddy obstacle courses

really heavy gear muddy obstacle courses

really heavy gear muddy obstacle courses just a lot of question marks

just a lot of question marks

just a lot of question marks I remember bruising the entire length of

I remember bruising the entire length of

I remember bruising the entire length of my arm trying to teach myself to

my arm trying to teach myself to

my arm trying to teach myself to parallel to a chicken wing over the

parallel to a chicken wing over the

parallel to a chicken wing over the parallel bars but you can bet that I was

parallel bars but you can bet that I was

parallel bars but you can bet that I was proud of every single bruise we joke in

proud of every single bruise we joke in

proud of every single bruise we joke in the Marine Corps about drinking the

the Marine Corps about drinking the

the Marine Corps about drinking the kool-aid and this basically means fully

kool-aid and this basically means fully

kool-aid and this basically means fully embracing the culture

embracing the culture

embracing the culture and the lifestyle and you really kind of

and the lifestyle and you really kind of

and the lifestyle and you really kind of have to if you want to understand

have to if you want to understand

have to if you want to understand veteran women you have to understand

veteran women you have to understand

veteran women you have to understand that culture in that lifestyle it’s one

that culture in that lifestyle it’s one

that culture in that lifestyle it’s one that we choose and it’s one that we

that we choose and it’s one that we

that we choose and it’s one that we embrace military women tend to be a

embrace military women tend to be a

embrace military women tend to be a little bit hard on one another in the

little bit hard on one another in the

little bit hard on one another in the Marine Corps we make up about 7% of the

Marine Corps we make up about 7% of the

Marine Corps we make up about 7% of the population it’s a little bit higher in

population it’s a little bit higher in

population it’s a little bit higher in the other service branches our standards

the other service branches our standards

the other service branches our standards are zero defects one represents all and

are zero defects one represents all and

are zero defects one represents all and our judgment can be a little bit brutal

our judgment can be a little bit brutal

our judgment can be a little bit brutal it can be a challenging place to walk

it can be a challenging place to walk

it can be a challenging place to walk around on a given day and to feel like

around on a given day and to feel like

around on a given day and to feel like you’re part of the tribe but I loved

you’re part of the tribe but I loved

you’re part of the tribe but I loved that tribe and I felt like as long as I

that tribe and I felt like as long as I

that tribe and I felt like as long as I strove to be perfect as long as I never

strove to be perfect as long as I never

strove to be perfect as long as I never used ramps on the obstacle course as

used ramps on the obstacle course as

used ramps on the obstacle course as long as I could laugh off the occasional

long as I could laugh off the occasional

long as I could laugh off the occasional mildly sexist comment as long as I could

mildly sexist comment as long as I could

mildly sexist comment as long as I could ignore that commanding officer who

ignore that commanding officer who

ignore that commanding officer who always had a joke for me about how bad

always had a joke for me about how bad

always had a joke for me about how bad at driving women are I could be part of

at driving women are I could be part of

at driving women are I could be part of the club and I love that Club the Marine

the club and I love that Club the Marine

the club and I love that Club the Marine Corps offered me opportunities to lead

Corps offered me opportunities to lead

Corps offered me opportunities to lead it offered me tremendous challenge it

it offered me tremendous challenge it

it offered me tremendous challenge it offered me education but the Marine

offered me education but the Marine

offered me education but the Marine Corps offered me more than a few kicks

Corps offered me more than a few kicks

Corps offered me more than a few kicks in the teeth

in the teeth

in the teeth I saw gender bias and sexual harassment

I saw gender bias and sexual harassment

I saw gender bias and sexual harassment and some saw worse but today there are

and some saw worse but today there are

and some saw worse but today there are still Marines who whether they live in

still Marines who whether they live in

still Marines who whether they live in Beaufort South Carolina are often Puerto

Beaufort South Carolina are often Puerto

Beaufort South Carolina are often Puerto Rico are my best friends and they know

Rico are my best friends and they know

Rico are my best friends and they know me better than anyone else

me better than anyone else

me better than anyone else I was markedly lucky during my time in

I was markedly lucky during my time in

I was markedly lucky during my time in service I was often surrounded by really

service I was often surrounded by really

service I was often surrounded by really good people who had my back on my

good people who had my back on my

good people who had my back on my deployment to Iraq the Marines in my

deployment to Iraq the Marines in my

deployment to Iraq the Marines in my unit had my back to such a degree that

unit had my back to such a degree that

unit had my back to such a degree that they took to carrying spray paint in

they took to carrying spray paint in

they took to carrying spray paint in their cargo pockets just like I did now

their cargo pockets just like I did now

their cargo pockets just like I did now you may think spray paint is an odd

you may think spray paint is an odd

you may think spray paint is an odd thing to be carrying around a Forward

thing to be carrying around a Forward

thing to be carrying around a Forward Operating Base in Iraq and you would be

Operating Base in Iraq and you would be

Operating Base in Iraq and you would be right but I needed it I needed it to get

right but I needed it I needed it to get

right but I needed it I needed it to get rid of the decorations on the interior

rid of the decorations on the interior

rid of the decorations on the interior of almost every port

of almost every port

of almost every port in Fallujah there were these cartoons of

in Fallujah there were these cartoons of

in Fallujah there were these cartoons of me in graphic sexual positions and there

me in graphic sexual positions and there

me in graphic sexual positions and there was commentary off to the side that

was commentary off to the side that

was commentary off to the side that multiple people had added to and let’s

multiple people had added to and let’s

multiple people had added to and let’s just say it got creepy really quickly

just say it got creepy really quickly

just say it got creepy really quickly hence the spray paint solution and at

hence the spray paint solution and at

hence the spray paint solution and at the time I laughed it off and gave the

the time I laughed it off and gave the

the time I laughed it off and gave the artists points for their creativity it

artists points for their creativity it

artists points for their creativity it bothered me but I would never let

bothered me but I would never let

bothered me but I would never let anybody see that I never wanted to be

anybody see that I never wanted to be

anybody see that I never wanted to be looked at is any different than any

looked at is any different than any

looked at is any different than any other Marine officer and I hated

other Marine officer and I hated

other Marine officer and I hated anything that sounded like a victim

anything that sounded like a victim

anything that sounded like a victim narrative so I thought when it was time

narrative so I thought when it was time

narrative so I thought when it was time to leave the military and go back to

to leave the military and go back to

to leave the military and go back to school and become a normal girl again it

school and become a normal girl again it

school and become a normal girl again it was going to be a breeze I could handle

was going to be a breeze I could handle

was going to be a breeze I could handle that it wasn’t I struggled with

that it wasn’t I struggled with

that it wasn’t I struggled with communication I was a very intense

communication I was a very intense

communication I was a very intense person I knew how to press the gas I

person I knew how to press the gas I

person I knew how to press the gas I couldn’t tell you where the brake was

couldn’t tell you where the brake was

couldn’t tell you where the brake was and that only works for so long my

and that only works for so long my

and that only works for so long my unravelling started in the most

unravelling started in the most

unravelling started in the most unexpected place it was a really good

unexpected place it was a really good

unexpected place it was a really good date he smiled at me and his smile lit

date he smiled at me and his smile lit

date he smiled at me and his smile lit up the room he had one of those smiles

up the room he had one of those smiles

up the room he had one of those smiles that you think when he when he looks at

that you think when he when he looks at

that you think when he when he looks at you wow that is a lot of really white

you wow that is a lot of really white

you wow that is a lot of really white teeth so it was sparkly attraction that

teeth so it was sparkly attraction that

teeth so it was sparkly attraction that turned into friendship that turned into

turned into friendship that turned into

turned into friendship that turned into love and that’s where the story started

love and that’s where the story started

love and that’s where the story started unfortunately the story ended the way

unfortunately the story ended the way

unfortunately the story ended the way too many do with broken doors in the

too many do with broken doors in the

too many do with broken doors in the police knocking at the door

police knocking at the door

police knocking at the door I wasn’t rare or special in this

I wasn’t rare or special in this

I wasn’t rare or special in this experience data out of the Veterans

experience data out of the Veterans

experience data out of the Veterans Administration tell us that over a third

Administration tell us that over a third

Administration tell us that over a third of military women experience intimate

of military women experience intimate

of military women experience intimate partner violence I however was very

partner violence I however was very

partner violence I however was very skilled at keeping up appearances you’d

skilled at keeping up appearances you’d

skilled at keeping up appearances you’d never have known it was a problem for me

never have known it was a problem for me

never have known it was a problem for me when an angry outburst left a foot sized

when an angry outburst left a foot sized

when an angry outburst left a foot sized hole in my wall I just moved the

hole in my wall I just moved the

hole in my wall I just moved the furniture and called it redecorating

furniture and called it redecorating

furniture and called it redecorating when folks came to visit I had these

when folks came to visit I had these

when folks came to visit I had these really clever explanations for why a

really clever explanations for why a

really clever explanations for why a door was off the hinges even as we left

door was off the hinges even as we left

door was off the hinges even as we left the Marine Corps and we struggled with

the Marine Corps and we struggled with

the Marine Corps and we struggled with new jobs and we

new jobs and we

new jobs and we struggled with each other you couldn’t

struggled with each other you couldn’t

struggled with each other you couldn’t have paid me to see that there was a

have paid me to see that there was a

have paid me to see that there was a problem and you could never have paid me

problem and you could never have paid me

problem and you could never have paid me to ask for help this is a narrative that

to ask for help this is a narrative that

to ask for help this is a narrative that isn’t strange the story isn’t rare and I

isn’t strange the story isn’t rare and I

isn’t strange the story isn’t rare and I wasn’t unique in my attitude or my

wasn’t unique in my attitude or my

wasn’t unique in my attitude or my aversion to letting anybody see cracks

aversion to letting anybody see cracks

aversion to letting anybody see cracks in my armor you get really used to not

in my armor you get really used to not

in my armor you get really used to not communicating with people when you feel

communicating with people when you feel

communicating with people when you feel like they don’t understand your

like they don’t understand your

like they don’t understand your experience you also are a little bit

experience you also are a little bit

experience you also are a little bit isolated from family and friends with

isolated from family and friends with

isolated from family and friends with all of the geographic moving it’s easy

all of the geographic moving it’s easy

all of the geographic moving it’s easy to feel like there’s not much to say to

to feel like there’s not much to say to

to feel like there’s not much to say to somebody who doesn’t know your world and

somebody who doesn’t know your world and

somebody who doesn’t know your world and doesn’t know your life and doesn’t know

doesn’t know your life and doesn’t know

doesn’t know your life and doesn’t know your community so for me finally I was

your community so for me finally I was

your community so for me finally I was alone in my apartment looking for a

alone in my apartment looking for a

alone in my apartment looking for a really good place to hide the ammunition

really good place to hide the ammunition

really good place to hide the ammunition so that it would be separate from

so that it would be separate from

so that it would be separate from everything else and even I had to

everything else and even I had to

everything else and even I had to finally admit that something wasn’t

finally admit that something wasn’t

finally admit that something wasn’t right

right

right and I packed the car and I left the

and I packed the car and I left the

and I packed the car and I left the state I wasn’t sure if I wanted to and

state I wasn’t sure if I wanted to and

state I wasn’t sure if I wanted to and where did I fit in I certainly wasn’t

where did I fit in I certainly wasn’t

where did I fit in I certainly wasn’t going to go socialize with older

going to go socialize with older

going to go socialize with older veterans down at the VFW bar I didn’t

veterans down at the VFW bar I didn’t

veterans down at the VFW bar I didn’t need to be around alcohol at that

need to be around alcohol at that

need to be around alcohol at that juncture anyway and the civilian

juncture anyway and the civilian

juncture anyway and the civilian community wasn’t any better what did I

community wasn’t any better what did I

community wasn’t any better what did I have in common with somebody in junior

have in common with somebody in junior

have in common with somebody in junior league I was weird the very word veteran

league I was weird the very word veteran

league I was weird the very word veteran calls to mind the image of a man I’m

calls to mind the image of a man I’m

calls to mind the image of a man I’m guilty of it too especially when you say

guilty of it too especially when you say

guilty of it too especially when you say combat veteran but there are 1.6 million

combat veteran but there are 1.6 million

combat veteran but there are 1.6 million women veterans in the United States

women veterans in the United States

women veterans in the United States today and over 30% of those are post

today and over 30% of those are post

today and over 30% of those are post 9/11 era meaning younger veterans our

9/11 era meaning younger veterans our

9/11 era meaning younger veterans our experiences and our issues are markedly

experiences and our issues are markedly

experiences and our issues are markedly similar to our male colleagues but we

similar to our male colleagues but we

similar to our male colleagues but we have some unique ones as well often

have some unique ones as well often

have some unique ones as well often those come down to questions of access

those come down to questions of access

those come down to questions of access the systems and I’m talking both

the systems and I’m talking both

the systems and I’m talking both governmental and nonprofit were very

governmental and nonprofit were very

governmental and nonprofit were very rarely built with us in mind it also is

rarely built with us in mind it also is

rarely built with us in mind it also is an issue of social support so in my

an issue of social support so in my

an issue of social support so in my field today public

field today public

field today public held we talk about protective effect and

held we talk about protective effect and

held we talk about protective effect and one of the most important protective

one of the most important protective

one of the most important protective variables for human health is social

variables for human health is social

variables for human health is social support and yet military women are much

support and yet military women are much

support and yet military women are much less likely to experience a lot of unit

less likely to experience a lot of unit

less likely to experience a lot of unit cohesion and social support while

cohesion and social support while

cohesion and social support while they’re on active duty and this

they’re on active duty and this

they’re on active duty and this manifests in our health outcomes later

manifests in our health outcomes later

manifests in our health outcomes later when we become veterans the issues are

when we become veterans the issues are

when we become veterans the issues are there but we don’t talk about them the

there but we don’t talk about them the

there but we don’t talk about them the issues aren’t necessarily visible and

issues aren’t necessarily visible and

issues aren’t necessarily visible and yet military women are some of the most

yet military women are some of the most

yet military women are some of the most resilient leaders you’ll get to meet I

resilient leaders you’ll get to meet I

resilient leaders you’ll get to meet I know a woman who left the military with

know a woman who left the military with

know a woman who left the military with significant physical injuries and an

significant physical injuries and an

significant physical injuries and an assault history and she went on to start

assault history and she went on to start

assault history and she went on to start a business that does wellness services

a business that does wellness services

a business that does wellness services for wounded warriors she serves every

for wounded warriors she serves every

for wounded warriors she serves every day and tries to help veterans get

day and tries to help veterans get

day and tries to help veterans get things that she didn’t have a woman

things that she didn’t have a woman

things that she didn’t have a woman Marine started the service women’s

Marine started the service women’s

Marine started the service women’s Action Network it’s a nonprofit advocacy

Action Network it’s a nonprofit advocacy

Action Network it’s a nonprofit advocacy group that lobbies for health issues

group that lobbies for health issues

group that lobbies for health issues that impact active duty and veteran

that impact active duty and veteran

that impact active duty and veteran women we are going back to school we’re

women we are going back to school we’re

women we are going back to school we’re using our GI Bill where small business

using our GI Bill where small business

using our GI Bill where small business owners were actually over-represented in

owners were actually over-represented in

owners were actually over-represented in the entrepreneurial spaces we’re

the entrepreneurial spaces we’re

the entrepreneurial spaces we’re advocates or champions so many of my

advocates or champions so many of my

advocates or champions so many of my sisters are absolutely fearless so see

sisters are absolutely fearless so see

sisters are absolutely fearless so see us hire us make space for us in your

us hire us make space for us in your

us hire us make space for us in your veterans service organizations recognize

veterans service organizations recognize

veterans service organizations recognize that yes we have some unique experiences

that yes we have some unique experiences

that yes we have some unique experiences and some unique issues and care about

and some unique issues and care about

and some unique issues and care about them care about them enough to have us

them care about them enough to have us

them care about them enough to have us at the planning table when you’re

at the planning table when you’re

at the planning table when you’re working on your next veteran outreach

working on your next veteran outreach

working on your next veteran outreach project it can make all the difference

project it can make all the difference

project it can make all the difference in the reintegration experience for the

in the reintegration experience for the

in the reintegration experience for the military women that come after us

military women that come after us

military women that come after us these military women are resilient

these military women are resilient

these military women are resilient leaders they’re politicians like senator

leaders they’re politicians like senator

leaders they’re politicians like senator tammy duckworth so recognize that and

tammy duckworth so recognize that and

tammy duckworth so recognize that and let

let

let alter the paradigm thank you

alter the paradigm thank you

alter the paradigm thank you [Applause]

”

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