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If We Organize, We Can Change the World | Heather Booth | TEDxPennsylvaniaAvenue


[Music]

[Music] somewhere I read a freedom of assembly

somewhere I read a freedom of assembly

somewhere I read a freedom of assembly somewhere I read a freedom of speech

somewhere I read a freedom of speech

somewhere I read a freedom of speech somewhere I read that the greatness of

somewhere I read that the greatness of

somewhere I read that the greatness of America is in the right to protest for

America is in the right to protest for

America is in the right to protest for right that was the message of the last

right that was the message of the last

right that was the message of the last speech that dr. Martin Luther King gave

speech that dr. Martin Luther King gave

speech that dr. Martin Luther King gave and it’s a message that’s meaningful for

and it’s a message that’s meaningful for

and it’s a message that’s meaningful for us and we should hold on to now for many

us and we should hold on to now for many

us and we should hold on to now for many of us who care about building a better

of us who care about building a better

of us who care about building a better world as we all do this is a challenging

world as we all do this is a challenging

world as we all do this is a challenging time many people have lost confidence in

time many people have lost confidence in

time many people have lost confidence in the major institutions of society or

the major institutions of society or

the major institutions of society or even frightened about them government

even frightened about them government

even frightened about them government politicians employers religious

politicians employers religious

politicians employers religious organizations the press and perhaps the

organizations the press and perhaps the

organizations the press and perhaps the worst legacy is that we’ve lost

worst legacy is that we’ve lost

worst legacy is that we’ve lost confidence in ourselves and a belief

confidence in ourselves and a belief

confidence in ourselves and a belief that we can actually change the world

that we can actually change the world

that we can actually change the world and make it better

and make it better

and make it better many people are frightened and confused

many people are frightened and confused

many people are frightened and confused and not sure what to do and there’s a

and not sure what to do and there’s a

and not sure what to do and there’s a diminished hope by many that we’ll have

diminished hope by many that we’ll have

diminished hope by many that we’ll have a better world for our children but we

a better world for our children but we

a better world for our children but we can change this world for the better if

can change this world for the better if

can change this world for the better if we organize I learned this lesson over

we organize I learned this lesson over

we organize I learned this lesson over four decades ago in 1971 I was a

four decades ago in 1971 I was a

four decades ago in 1971 I was a housewife in Chicago with two little

housewife in Chicago with two little

housewife in Chicago with two little kids under three I love those kids still

kids under three I love those kids still

kids under three I love those kids still and like many women of my generation I

and like many women of my generation I

and like many women of my generation I wanted to return to the workforce both I

wanted to return to the workforce both I

wanted to return to the workforce both I needed to to support our family and I

needed to to support our family and I

needed to to support our family and I wanted to also give back to society and

wanted to also give back to society and

wanted to also give back to society and become a teacher but in order to do that

become a teacher but in order to do that

become a teacher but in order to do that I need a child care and there was no

I need a child care and there was no

I need a child care and there was no City fund funded child care in Chicago

City fund funded child care in Chicago

City fund funded child care in Chicago so with a number of other parents that I

so with a number of other parents that I

so with a number of other parents that I met in kids play groups we decided to

met in kids play groups we decided to

met in kids play groups we decided to build our own childcare center across

build our own childcare center across

build our own childcare center across the street in a church and went to City

the street in a church and went to City

the street in a church and went to City Hall to try and get the appropriate

Hall to try and get the appropriate

Hall to try and get the appropriate licensing but the codes were so

licensing but the codes were so

licensing but the codes were so restrictive and Byzantine that we

restrictive and Byzantine that we

restrictive and Byzantine that we couldn’t proceed we were sent to 32

couldn’t proceed we were sent to 32

couldn’t proceed we were sent to 32 different offices and then back to the

different offices and then back to the

different offices and then back to the first one

first one

first one never having made progress and we

never having made progress and we

never having made progress and we realized we needed to get organized so

realized we needed to get organized so

realized we needed to get organized so we created an organization called the

we created an organization called the

we created an organization called the action committee for decent childcare

action committee for decent childcare

action committee for decent childcare and we reached out to parents around the

and we reached out to parents around the

and we reached out to parents around the city we went through some traditional

city we went through some traditional

city we went through some traditional organizations like the YWCA or churches

organizations like the YWCA or churches

organizations like the YWCA or churches and synagogues and we also reached out

and synagogues and we also reached out

and synagogues and we also reached out through emerging groups like the Chicago

through emerging groups like the Chicago

through emerging groups like the Chicago women’s liberation union and other

women’s liberation union and other

women’s liberation union and other community organizations and we gathered

community organizations and we gathered

community organizations and we gathered people together we also reached out to

people together we also reached out to

people together we also reached out to child care providers who shared our

child care providers who shared our

child care providers who shared our interest in revising the licensing codes

interest in revising the licensing codes

interest in revising the licensing codes as well as getting additional funding

as well as getting additional funding

as well as getting additional funding for childcare and we held different

for childcare and we held different

for childcare and we held different community events and visibility events

community events and visibility events

community events and visibility events and here’s a picture from one

and here’s a picture from one

and here’s a picture from one demonstration ran with one of our kids

demonstration ran with one of our kids

demonstration ran with one of our kids and people flocked to us because they

and people flocked to us because they

and people flocked to us because they had been dealing with a problem that

had been dealing with a problem that

had been dealing with a problem that they felt was theirs alone and just a

they felt was theirs alone and just a

they felt was theirs alone and just a personal problem when in fact it was a

personal problem when in fact it was a

personal problem when in fact it was a social problem and needed a social

social problem and needed a social

social problem and needed a social solution and so the visibility events

solution and so the visibility events

solution and so the visibility events also helped us gather speed and build

also helped us gather speed and build

also helped us gather speed and build the organization we then decided to hold

the organization we then decided to hold

the organization we then decided to hold community forums we were holding one

community forums we were holding one

community forums we were holding one forum on the southwest side of Chicago

forum on the southwest side of Chicago

forum on the southwest side of Chicago in a church when the opposition came

in a church when the opposition came

in a church when the opposition came there was an alderman and a group of

there was an alderman and a group of

there was an alderman and a group of aldermen who didn’t want to spend any

aldermen who didn’t want to spend any

aldermen who didn’t want to spend any money on child care so they came to the

money on child care so they came to the

money on child care so they came to the meeting and very hostile he said to us

meeting and very hostile he said to us

meeting and very hostile he said to us aren’t any of you good mothers don’t you

aren’t any of you good mothers don’t you

aren’t any of you good mothers don’t you know how to take care of your kids I was

know how to take care of your kids I was

know how to take care of your kids I was chairing the meeting and I was really

chairing the meeting and I was really

chairing the meeting and I was really frightened and I didn’t know what we

frightened and I didn’t know what we

frightened and I didn’t know what we would do and one woman stood up and said

would do and one woman stood up and said

would do and one woman stood up and said you know I’m a good mother but my

you know I’m a good mother but my

you know I’m a good mother but my husband was killed in Vietnam and I have

husband was killed in Vietnam and I have

husband was killed in Vietnam and I have to work I love those kids and in order

to work I love those kids and in order

to work I love those kids and in order to work I need childcare and the

to work I need childcare and the

to work I need childcare and the floodgates opened one parent after

floodgates opened one parent after

floodgates opened one parent after another gain confidence found their

another gain confidence found their

another gain confidence found their voice spoke about their love for their

voice spoke about their love for their

voice spoke about their love for their kids what they needed the childcare they

kids what they needed the childcare they

kids what they needed the childcare they needed their vision of the few

needed their vision of the few

needed their vision of the few and how we stood together and we

and how we stood together and we

and how we stood together and we realized that speaking from the heart

realized that speaking from the heart

realized that speaking from the heart telling our story we had more power than

telling our story we had more power than

telling our story we had more power than this one opposition Alderman and in fact

this one opposition Alderman and in fact

this one opposition Alderman and in fact we could have the political power when

we could have the political power when

we could have the political power when we organized we then took the message

we organized we then took the message

we organized we then took the message around the city and more and more people

around the city and more and more people

around the city and more and more people came to us and as we were gaining

came to us and as we were gaining

came to us and as we were gaining strength he realized it made sense for

strength he realized it made sense for

strength he realized it made sense for us also to seek a small victory while we

us also to seek a small victory while we

us also to seek a small victory while we were looking for the long-term victory

were looking for the long-term victory

were looking for the long-term victory and so we asked a department head would

and so we asked a department head would

and so we asked a department head would they do a study on child care what

they do a study on child care what

they do a study on child care what existed in the city and what we needed

existed in the city and what we needed

existed in the city and what we needed and one Department had said we couldn’t

and one Department had said we couldn’t

and one Department had said we couldn’t do the study but she agreed to meet with

do the study but she agreed to meet with

do the study but she agreed to meet with us so we go down with about 30 parents

us so we go down with about 30 parents

us so we go down with about 30 parents and our kids because after all we didn’t

and our kids because after all we didn’t

and our kids because after all we didn’t have childcare and we go down to City

have childcare and we go down to City

have childcare and we go down to City Hall and it was also intimidating for

Hall and it was also intimidating for

Hall and it was also intimidating for people who hadn’t done something like

people who hadn’t done something like

people who hadn’t done something like this they were marble walls and long

this they were marble walls and long

this they were marble walls and long halls and everything echoed and

halls and everything echoed and

halls and everything echoed and reverberated and we got down to the

reverberated and we got down to the

reverberated and we got down to the department head office and she wasn’t

department head office and she wasn’t

department head office and she wasn’t there we thought of leaving but we

there we thought of leaving but we

there we thought of leaving but we decided to stay the kids got a little

decided to stay the kids got a little

decided to stay the kids got a little fidgety they started triggering some

fidgety they started triggering some

fidgety they started triggering some files and one of them found the very

files and one of them found the very

files and one of them found the very study that we had been asking for we

study that we had been asking for we

study that we had been asking for we called up the press the press comes down

called up the press the press comes down

called up the press the press comes down immediately miraculously the department

immediately miraculously the department

immediately miraculously the department head comes in and says I didn’t know you

head comes in and says I didn’t know you

head comes in and says I didn’t know you were waiting oh you wanted a study we

were waiting oh you wanted a study we

were waiting oh you wanted a study we can’t do a study oh you found the study

can’t do a study oh you found the study

can’t do a study oh you found the study and at that point she agreed to have

and at that point she agreed to have

and at that point she agreed to have city sponsored forums around the city on

city sponsored forums around the city on

city sponsored forums around the city on child care that of course built our

child care that of course built our

child care that of course built our support let us hear more stories more

support let us hear more stories more

support let us hear more stories more people joined the organization and we

people joined the organization and we

people joined the organization and we built the base of power so our issue

built the base of power so our issue

built the base of power so our issue concerns also became political power

concerns also became political power

concerns also became political power around the aldermen in the various

around the aldermen in the various

around the aldermen in the various districts and six months after we began

districts and six months after we began

districts and six months after we began organizing we won and one of the most

organizing we won and one of the most

organizing we won and one of the most powerful mayor’s in the entire country

powerful mayor’s in the entire country

powerful mayor’s in the entire country agreed to one-stop licensing center for

agreed to one-stop licensing center for

agreed to one-stop licensing center for child care a licensing review board made

child care a licensing review board made

child care a licensing review board made up of parents and child care providers

up of parents and child care providers

up of parents and child care providers and a million dollars for child care

and a million dollars for child care

and a million dollars for child care when a million dollars was real money

when a million dollars was real money

when a million dollars was real money this is a picture of just some of the

this is a picture of just some of the

this is a picture of just some of the press that we’ve gotten in this front

press that we’ve gotten in this front

press that we’ve gotten in this front article actually says about how we won

article actually says about how we won

article actually says about how we won now we still have a long way to go on

now we still have a long way to go on

now we still have a long way to go on childcare for childcare

childcare for childcare

childcare for childcare right now the cost could be equal to

right now the cost could be equal to

right now the cost could be equal to that of a college education or the rent

that of a college education or the rent

that of a college education or the rent in some cities and childcare workers are

in some cities and childcare workers are

in some cities and childcare workers are often not paid enough to even take care

often not paid enough to even take care

often not paid enough to even take care of their own kids while they’re caring

of their own kids while they’re caring

of their own kids while they’re caring for ours we have a long way to go but we

for ours we have a long way to go but we

for ours we have a long way to go but we make progress when we organize now these

make progress when we organize now these

make progress when we organize now these lessons apply to all the issues that you

lessons apply to all the issues that you

lessons apply to all the issues that you care about all the changes that you want

care about all the changes that you want

care about all the changes that you want to see over the next 10 years its child

to see over the next 10 years its child

to see over the next 10 years its child care and well beyond that and knowing

care and well beyond that and knowing

care and well beyond that and knowing that I decided to pass on those lessons

that I decided to pass on those lessons

that I decided to pass on those lessons and I created a training center called

and I created a training center called

and I created a training center called Midwest Academy and thousands of people

Midwest Academy and thousands of people

Midwest Academy and thousands of people have been trained by Midwest Academy

have been trained by Midwest Academy

have been trained by Midwest Academy there are three principles of organizing

there are three principles of organizing

there are three principles of organizing our trainings based on the first is that

our trainings based on the first is that

our trainings based on the first is that based on the values we want to win real

based on the values we want to win real

based on the values we want to win real improvements in people’s lives not just

improvements in people’s lives not just

improvements in people’s lives not just have abstractions as important as

have abstractions as important as

have abstractions as important as freedom justice and democracy is and our

freedom justice and democracy is and our

freedom justice and democracy is and our values are at the core but we want to

values are at the core but we want to

values are at the core but we want to actually improve people’s lives on child

actually improve people’s lives on child

actually improve people’s lives on child care it meant our value is that we loved

care it meant our value is that we loved

care it meant our value is that we loved our kids and we need a child care and

our kids and we need a child care and

our kids and we need a child care and the concrete improvement was we needed

the concrete improvement was we needed

the concrete improvement was we needed to change licensing as well as increase

to change licensing as well as increase

to change licensing as well as increase the funding the second principle is that

the funding the second principle is that

the funding the second principle is that we wanted to give people a sense of

we wanted to give people a sense of

we wanted to give people a sense of their own power to let them know that if

their own power to let them know that if

their own power to let them know that if they have the confidence they could

they have the confidence they could

they have the confidence they could stand up and make democracy work on

stand up and make democracy work on

stand up and make democracy work on child care it meant we went from

child care it meant we went from

child care it meant we went from community to community with parents and

community to community with parents and

community to community with parents and child care providers joined together

child care providers joined together

child care providers joined together built a base of power and then convinced

built a base of power and then convinced

built a base of power and then convinced the alderman the department head and

the alderman the department head and

the alderman the department head and finally the mayor and one and the third

finally the mayor and one and the third

finally the mayor and one and the third principle we want systemic and

principle we want systemic and

principle we want systemic and structural change beyond the important

structural change beyond the important

structural change beyond the important individual changes we also wanted to

individual changes we also wanted to

individual changes we also wanted to change the relations of power and hold

change the relations of power and hold

change the relations of power and hold those in power more accountable and so

those in power more accountable and so

those in power more accountable and so on child care the licensing board of

on child care the licensing board of

on child care the licensing board of parents and child care providers meant

parents and child care providers meant

parents and child care providers meant we could make decisions about the future

we could make decisions about the future

we could make decisions about the future and also we built our organization so

and also we built our organization so

and also we built our organization so addition to the movement we built we

addition to the movement we built we

addition to the movement we built we also built organization that could go

also built organization that could go

also built organization that could go victory to victory

victory to victory

victory to victory now these lessons apply not just to

now these lessons apply not just to

now these lessons apply not just to child care but to all the issues that

child care but to all the issues that

child care but to all the issues that you care about and have cared about in

you care about and have cared about in

you care about and have cared about in the past on civil rights because people

the past on civil rights because people

the past on civil rights because people stood up

stood up

stood up we won voting rights and civil rights

we won voting rights and civil rights

we won voting rights and civil rights even against what seemed like

even against what seemed like

even against what seemed like insurmountable odds and violent

insurmountable odds and violent

insurmountable odds and violent opposition and hostile political

opposition and hostile political

opposition and hostile political direction now we know that we have much

direction now we know that we have much

direction now we know that we have much further to go and right now there’s an

further to go and right now there’s an

further to go and right now there’s an erosion of voting rights and civil

erosion of voting rights and civil

erosion of voting rights and civil rights but we can make progress when we

rights but we can make progress when we

rights but we can make progress when we organize on rights on the workplace

organize on rights on the workplace

organize on rights on the workplace last year in 19 states 4.3 million

last year in 19 states 4.3 million

last year in 19 states 4.3 million people had their wages increased because

people had their wages increased because

people had their wages increased because there was a struggle around a living

there was a struggle around a living

there was a struggle around a living wage and $15 an hour now we have much

wage and $15 an hour now we have much

wage and $15 an hour now we have much further to go but we’ll make progress

further to go but we’ll make progress

further to go but we’ll make progress when we organize on immigration reform

when we organize on immigration reform

when we organize on immigration reform then our 11 million people tragically

then our 11 million people tragically

then our 11 million people tragically living in the shadows and in fear not

living in the shadows and in fear not

living in the shadows and in fear not sure of what happens with the rest of

sure of what happens with the rest of

sure of what happens with the rest of their life but because we’ve organized a

their life but because we’ve organized a

their life but because we’ve organized a majority of this country believes in a

majority of this country believes in a

majority of this country believes in a pathway to citizenship and a good

pathway to citizenship and a good

pathway to citizenship and a good majority of this country believes that

majority of this country believes that

majority of this country believes that all people should be treated with

all people should be treated with

all people should be treated with dignity and respect including refugees

dignity and respect including refugees

dignity and respect including refugees it’s not a question of if but only a

it’s not a question of if but only a

it’s not a question of if but only a question of when if we organize this was

question of when if we organize this was

question of when if we organize this was a picture of a immigration demonstration

a picture of a immigration demonstration

a picture of a immigration demonstration that I was in a couple of years ago and

that I was in a couple of years ago and

that I was in a couple of years ago and one of the signs that reflected our

one of the signs that reflected our

one of the signs that reflected our values in the demonstration was a sign

values in the demonstration was a sign

values in the demonstration was a sign that said I dream in American a sign in

that said I dream in American a sign in

that said I dream in American a sign in another demonstration was if they don’t

another demonstration was if they don’t

another demonstration was if they don’t let us dream we won’t let them sleep

let us dream we won’t let them sleep

let us dream we won’t let them sleep this is active organizing the

this is active organizing the

this is active organizing the demonstrations matter the click to vist

demonstrations matter the click to vist

demonstrations matter the click to vist s’matter the online the on the ground it

s’matter the online the on the ground it

s’matter the online the on the ground it all matters but it matters to be part of

all matters but it matters to be part of

all matters but it matters to be part of organizing for change

organizing for change

organizing for change and if we organize on all the issues you

and if we organize on all the issues you

and if we organize on all the issues you care about over the next 10 years and

care about over the next 10 years and

care about over the next 10 years and more we will change this world for the

more we will change this world for the

more we will change this world for the better I look forward to celebrating our

better I look forward to celebrating our

better I look forward to celebrating our joint victories together when we

joint victories together when we

joint victories together when we organize

organize

organize [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] [Music]

”

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