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Human Values and Power in a World of Artificial Intelligence | Olaf Groth | TEDxHultAshridge


ladies and gentlemen we stand at a

ladies and gentlemen we stand at a watershed moment in humanity’s vast

watershed moment in humanity’s vast

watershed moment in humanity’s vast digital uncertain future

digital uncertain future

digital uncertain future a potent technology artificial

a potent technology artificial

a potent technology artificial intelligence has been developing with

intelligence has been developing with

intelligence has been developing with breathtaking speed thanks in large part

breathtaking speed thanks in large part

breathtaking speed thanks in large part to advances in neural network

to advances in neural network

to advances in neural network technologies that are roughly modeled

technologies that are roughly modeled

technologies that are roughly modeled after the human brain AI is able to

after the human brain AI is able to

after the human brain AI is able to ascertain patterns in massive

ascertain patterns in massive

ascertain patterns in massive unstructured data sets make

unstructured data sets make

unstructured data sets make recommendations even make decisions with

recommendations even make decisions with

recommendations even make decisions with ever increasing precision because it

ever increasing precision because it

ever increasing precision because it learns by itself without the

learns by itself without the

learns by itself without the interference of messy complicated

interference of messy complicated

interference of messy complicated emotional human beings fascinating and

emotional human beings fascinating and

emotional human beings fascinating and scary at the same time isn’t it this is

scary at the same time isn’t it this is

scary at the same time isn’t it this is why I think we need to ask ourselves

why I think we need to ask ourselves

why I think we need to ask ourselves this fundamental critical question for

this fundamental critical question for

this fundamental critical question for humankind

humankind

humankind how will we shape and govern the power

how will we shape and govern the power

how will we shape and govern the power of AI so that it serves human values and

of AI so that it serves human values and

of AI so that it serves human values and human power this man here is I’m sure

human power this man here is I’m sure

human power this man here is I’m sure you’ll agree knows a fair bit about

you’ll agree knows a fair bit about

you’ll agree knows a fair bit about power for better or for worse and

power for better or for worse and

power for better or for worse and apparently he knows about the

apparently he knows about the

apparently he knows about the combination of artificial intelligence

combination of artificial intelligence

combination of artificial intelligence and power this is hot off the press is

and power this is hot off the press is

and power this is hot off the press is quoted in a meeting just last week with

quoted in a meeting just last week with

quoted in a meeting just last week with young AI leaders as saying those who

young AI leaders as saying those who

young AI leaders as saying those who lead in the development of AI will end

lead in the development of AI will end

lead in the development of AI will end up ruling the world I hate to tell you

up ruling the world I hate to tell you

up ruling the world I hate to tell you in this particular instance he may be on

in this particular instance he may be on

in this particular instance he may be on to something because AI is about power

to something because AI is about power

to something because AI is about power it’s about the power of the technology

it’s about the power of the technology

it’s about the power of the technology and how it relates to and interferes

and how it relates to and interferes

and how it relates to and interferes with human power and the power of

with human power and the power of

with human power and the power of societal institutions that is why we

societal institutions that is why we

societal institutions that is why we need to get in ahead of this and make

need to get in ahead of this and make

need to get in ahead of this and make sense of it before the machine that we

sense of it before the machine that we

sense of it before the machine that we created the technology run circles

created the technology run circles

created the technology run circles around us faster than we can count the

around us faster than we can count the

around us faster than we can count the laps let me back up and talk about a

laps let me back up and talk about a

laps let me back up and talk about a person that is closer to me than mr.

person that is closer to me than mr.

person that is closer to me than mr. Putin luckily this is my daughter Hannah

Putin luckily this is my daughter Hannah

Putin luckily this is my daughter Hannah she’s 12

she’s 12

she’s 12 let me ask you hands up if you have

let me ask you hands up if you have

let me ask you hands up if you have children thank you I’m glad we’re not

children thank you I’m glad we’re not

children thank you I’m glad we’re not suffering from any extinction problems

suffering from any extinction problems

suffering from any extinction problems in this room children are great they

in this room children are great they

in this room children are great they make you think about the future your

make you think about the future your

make you think about the future your children my children will live in a

children my children will live in a

children my children will live in a world that is purvey

world that is purvey

world that is purvey safely permeated by artificial

safely permeated by artificial

safely permeated by artificial intelligence this is not science fiction

intelligence this is not science fiction

intelligence this is not science fiction this is not some unbelievable future

this is not some unbelievable future

this is not some unbelievable future this is starting right now Hannah is

this is starting right now Hannah is

this is starting right now Hannah is starting to play a rich computer games

starting to play a rich computer games

starting to play a rich computer games providing information about herself her

providing information about herself her

providing information about herself her cognitive patterns her behavior social

cognitive patterns her behavior social

cognitive patterns her behavior social competitive potentially even her

competitive potentially even her

competitive potentially even her socioeconomic status and that of her

socioeconomic status and that of her

socioeconomic status and that of her family as we’re starting to pay for

family as we’re starting to pay for

family as we’re starting to pay for games in a few years she’ll be driving a

games in a few years she’ll be driving a

games in a few years she’ll be driving a car or she’ll be driven in an autonomous

car or she’ll be driven in an autonomous

car or she’ll be driven in an autonomous car and she would be providing

car and she would be providing

car and she would be providing information about herself to automakers

information about herself to automakers

information about herself to automakers and insurance companies about her risk

and insurance companies about her risk

and insurance companies about her risk profile about her Geographic movement

profile about her Geographic movement

profile about her Geographic movement patterns thanks to GPS and AI coming

patterns thanks to GPS and AI coming

patterns thanks to GPS and AI coming together about her social and emotional

together about her social and emotional

together about her social and emotional needs as she communes in the car with

needs as she communes in the car with

needs as she communes in the car with other people and as she draws content

other people and as she draws content

other people and as she draws content games music from the web into the car

games music from the web into the car

games music from the web into the car the Machine the a I will then mesh all

the Machine the a I will then mesh all

the Machine the a I will then mesh all of this and draw conclusions on her

of this and draw conclusions on her

of this and draw conclusions on her quote unquote pattern of life her

quote unquote pattern of life her

quote unquote pattern of life her pattern of life it will then make

pattern of life it will then make

pattern of life it will then make predictions about what Hanna might want

predictions about what Hanna might want

predictions about what Hanna might want to do or need to do next

to do or need to do next

to do or need to do next tremendously useful of course and also

tremendously useful of course and also

tremendously useful of course and also problematic

problematic

problematic let me project forward to let’s say I

let me project forward to let’s say I

let me project forward to let’s say I don’t know 2030 Hannah goes to the

don’t know 2030 Hannah goes to the

don’t know 2030 Hannah goes to the doctor there’s a medical AI assisting

doctor there’s a medical AI assisting

doctor there’s a medical AI assisting the doctor the AI will be able to look

the doctor the AI will be able to look

the doctor the AI will be able to look at disparity de stream such as her

at disparity de stream such as her

at disparity de stream such as her nutritional intake and food preferences

nutritional intake and food preferences

nutritional intake and food preferences her family history and DNA the

her family history and DNA the

her family history and DNA the geographic area she lives in and what

geographic area she lives in and what

geographic area she lives in and what the pollution levels are they’re even

the pollution levels are they’re even

the pollution levels are they’re even stress levels in her relationships and

stress levels in her relationships and

stress levels in her relationships and at work and it will be able to make a

at work and it will be able to make a

at work and it will be able to make a prediction about Hannah’s likelihood of

prediction about Hannah’s likelihood of

prediction about Hannah’s likelihood of incurring breast cancer at some point in

incurring breast cancer at some point in

incurring breast cancer at some point in the medium-term future now right about

the medium-term future now right about

the medium-term future now right about now you might say but that’s fantastic

now you might say but that’s fantastic

now you might say but that’s fantastic she now has choices that you and I never

she now has choices that you and I never

she now has choices that you and I never had and that may be so unless of course

had and that may be so unless of course

had and that may be so unless of course the Machine says the AI says Hannah

the Machine says the AI says Hannah

the Machine says the AI says Hannah you’re gonna have to follow my

you’re gonna have to follow my

you’re gonna have to follow my recommendations for drastic changes in

recommendations for drastic changes in

recommendations for drastic changes in your lifestyle if you want to stay in

your lifestyle if you want to stay in

your lifestyle if you want to stay in short now I don’t know about you but I

short now I don’t know about you but I

short now I don’t know about you but I think this should be Hannah’s choice it

think this should be Hannah’s choice it

think this should be Hannah’s choice it should be driven by Hannah’s value set I

should be driven by Hannah’s value set I

should be driven by Hannah’s value set I may have my preferences for Hanna’s

may have my preferences for Hanna’s

may have my preferences for Hanna’s well-being but this is her as a person

well-being but this is her as a person

well-being but this is her as a person calling these shots privately I might

calling these shots privately I might

calling these shots privately I might add so we need to make sure that she

add so we need to make sure that she

add so we need to make sure that she retains the right to self-determination

retains the right to self-determination

retains the right to self-determination on these critical questions let me talk

on these critical questions let me talk

on these critical questions let me talk a little bit more about values because

a little bit more about values because

a little bit more about values because values are at the core of how we as

values are at the core of how we as

values are at the core of how we as human beings are empowered in society

human beings are empowered in society

human beings are empowered in society you might think we transact commercially

you might think we transact commercially

you might think we transact commercially or in social media and give a fairly

or in social media and give a fairly

or in social media and give a fairly holistic picture of who we are but

holistic picture of who we are but

holistic picture of who we are but that’s not true it’s a very partial

that’s not true it’s a very partial

that’s not true it’s a very partial picture you have dormant values you have

picture you have dormant values you have

picture you have dormant values you have emergent values your values change as

emergent values your values change as

emergent values your values change as you stumble through life serendipitously

you stumble through life serendipitously

you stumble through life serendipitously meeting people meeting challenges

meeting people meeting challenges

meeting people meeting challenges feeling failure and and success pain and

feeling failure and and success pain and

feeling failure and and success pain and joy you evolve and so does your value

joy you evolve and so does your value

joy you evolve and so does your value system you make hair line thin

system you make hair line thin

system you make hair line thin trade-offs between values every day now

trade-offs between values every day now

trade-offs between values every day now this complicated picture needs to be

this complicated picture needs to be

this complicated picture needs to be included in the governance of AI maybe

included in the governance of AI maybe

included in the governance of AI maybe even your personal assistant AI now not

even your personal assistant AI now not

even your personal assistant AI now not to make things too complicated on top of

to make things too complicated on top of

to make things too complicated on top of this society also has an interest in

this society also has an interest in

this society also has an interest in this and has its own hierarchy of values

this and has its own hierarchy of values

this and has its own hierarchy of values how will that hierarchy expressed in

how will that hierarchy expressed in

how will that hierarchy expressed in political processes and community

political processes and community

political processes and community conflict with your value hierarchy as

conflict with your value hierarchy as

conflict with your value hierarchy as you jointly govern the AI let me give

you jointly govern the AI let me give

you jointly govern the AI let me give you an example it’s called the Somalia

you an example it’s called the Somalia

you an example it’s called the Somalia problem what if all of a sudden your

problem what if all of a sudden your

problem what if all of a sudden your personal AI will tell you I’m sorry boss

personal AI will tell you I’m sorry boss

personal AI will tell you I’m sorry boss but I’m gonna have to go to Somalia

but I’m gonna have to go to Somalia

but I’m gonna have to go to Somalia because our government has summoned us

because our government has summoned us

because our government has summoned us to go help with a humanitarian crisis

to go help with a humanitarian crisis

to go help with a humanitarian crisis and then you say to the AI let’s call

and then you say to the AI let’s call

and then you say to the AI let’s call him George George you can’t leave I need

him George George you can’t leave I need

him George George you can’t leave I need you here in say California to help me

you here in say California to help me

you here in say California to help me manage our water problems I’m sorry boss

manage our water problems I’m sorry boss

manage our water problems I’m sorry boss but starving children more important

but starving children more important

but starving children more important than water in California but George

than water in California but George

than water in California but George we’ve got sunshine and marijuana here

we’ve got sunshine and marijuana here

we’ve got sunshine and marijuana here and and it says dude I’m a software

and and it says dude I’m a software

and and it says dude I’m a software program and off it goes to Somalia right

program and off it goes to Somalia right

program and off it goes to Somalia right so so who determines what values govern

so so who determines what values govern

so so who determines what values govern a

a

a that’s a critical question let me talk a

that’s a critical question let me talk a

that’s a critical question let me talk a little bit more about values

little bit more about values

little bit more about values who here has how to run-in with the law

who here has how to run-in with the law

who here has how to run-in with the law I’m sorry you can’t answer this cuz

I’m sorry you can’t answer this cuz

I’m sorry you can’t answer this cuz we’re on camera but let me ask you then

we’re on camera but let me ask you then

we’re on camera but let me ask you then who here has seen the movie Minority

who here has seen the movie Minority

who here has seen the movie Minority Report right great movie

Report right great movie

Report right great movie science fiction but it isn’t it’s

science fiction but it isn’t it’s

science fiction but it isn’t it’s actually here now

actually here now

actually here now it’s called predictive policing the NYPD

it’s called predictive policing the NYPD

it’s called predictive policing the NYPD is working with big data companies to

is working with big data companies to

is working with big data companies to get predictions on where in the city

get predictions on where in the city

get predictions on where in the city crime might arise and then they can

crime might arise and then they can

crime might arise and then they can preemptively dispatch officers to those

preemptively dispatch officers to those

preemptively dispatch officers to those locations now right about now you might

locations now right about now you might

locations now right about now you might feel a lot safer as a tourist going to

feel a lot safer as a tourist going to

feel a lot safer as a tourist going to New York but the communities in question

New York but the communities in question

New York but the communities in question feel stigmatized and they’re asking the

feel stigmatized and they’re asking the

feel stigmatized and they’re asking the NYPD how did your machine arrive at

NYPD how did your machine arrive at

NYPD how did your machine arrive at these conclusions and the machine can

these conclusions and the machine can

these conclusions and the machine can tell them that similarly some judges in

tell them that similarly some judges in

tell them that similarly some judges in America are getting assistance from

America are getting assistance from

America are getting assistance from machine learning algorithms AI on

machine learning algorithms AI on

machine learning algorithms AI on determining bail payments for alleged

determining bail payments for alleged

determining bail payments for alleged offenders and yet the machines can tell

offenders and yet the machines can tell

offenders and yet the machines can tell the judges how they arrived at these

the judges how they arrived at these

the judges how they arrived at these conclusions now I think that’s a problem

conclusions now I think that’s a problem

conclusions now I think that’s a problem in a society that’s governed by the

in a society that’s governed by the

in a society that’s governed by the transparent rule of law and because of

transparent rule of law and because of

transparent rule of law and because of that the US government represented by

that the US government represented by

that the US government represented by DARPA the Defense Advanced Research

DARPA the Defense Advanced Research

DARPA the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency that’s a mouthful has

Projects Agency that’s a mouthful has

Projects Agency that’s a mouthful has launched a program called explainable AI

launched a program called explainable AI

launched a program called explainable AI so they’re using one AI to explain

so they’re using one AI to explain

so they’re using one AI to explain another AI right now we have remember

another AI right now we have remember

another AI right now we have remember this we have layers upon layers upon

this we have layers upon layers upon

this we have layers upon layers upon layers of values and layers upon layers

layers of values and layers upon layers

layers of values and layers upon layers upon layers of AI who is going to govern

upon layers of AI who is going to govern

upon layers of AI who is going to govern all of this transparently right it’s a

all of this transparently right it’s a

all of this transparently right it’s a big issue for us to solve I want to go

big issue for us to solve I want to go

big issue for us to solve I want to go from policing to psychology 45 million

from policing to psychology 45 million

from policing to psychology 45 million Americans have some kind of

Americans have some kind of

Americans have some kind of psychological trouble or another and yes

psychological trouble or another and yes

psychological trouble or another and yes that’s gotten worse since the election

that’s gotten worse since the election

that’s gotten worse since the election I’m sorry to say 80 percent of them

I’m sorry to say 80 percent of them

I’m sorry to say 80 percent of them don’t think they can get adequate

don’t think they can get adequate

don’t think they can get adequate accessible inexpensive care income the

accessible inexpensive care income the

accessible inexpensive care income the psychotherapy bots eliza le woo bot and

psychotherapy bots eliza le woo bot and

psychotherapy bots eliza le woo bot and sim sensei some of these are developed

sim sensei some of these are developed

sim sensei some of these are developed by medical experts and the military in

by medical experts and the military in

by medical experts and the military in order to provide relief to soldiers who

order to provide relief to soldiers who

order to provide relief to soldiers who are suffering from trauma depression

are suffering from trauma depression

are suffering from trauma depression increased stress levels right great

increased stress levels right great

increased stress levels right great service to them but we need to be

service to them but we need to be

service to them but we need to be conscious that this kind of technology

conscious that this kind of technology

conscious that this kind of technology is now permeating

is now permeating

is now permeating other areas of life who here has

other areas of life who here has

other areas of life who here has interviewed for a job let’s say over the

interviewed for a job let’s say over the

interviewed for a job let’s say over the last five years all right some of you a

last five years all right some of you a

last five years all right some of you a lot of you in fact that tells me you

lot of you in fact that tells me you

lot of you in fact that tells me you know how anxiety evoking that is this

know how anxiety evoking that is this

know how anxiety evoking that is this kind of technology here facial

kind of technology here facial

kind of technology here facial recognition voice recognition body

recognition voice recognition body

recognition voice recognition body language recognition algorithms are

language recognition algorithms are

language recognition algorithms are comparing you analyzing you in your

comparing you analyzing you in your

comparing you analyzing you in your interview performance against that of

interview performance against that of

interview performance against that of other interviewees then they’re using

other interviewees then they’re using

other interviewees then they’re using that to compare all the interviewees to

that to compare all the interviewees to

that to compare all the interviewees to other people on the inside of the

other people on the inside of the

other people on the inside of the company who have already been performing

company who have already been performing

company who have already been performing well on these jobs now they want to

well on these jobs now they want to

well on these jobs now they want to predict how well you can do in these

predict how well you can do in these

predict how well you can do in these jobs understandable but uncanny isn’t it

jobs understandable but uncanny isn’t it

jobs understandable but uncanny isn’t it because you thought you were in control

because you thought you were in control

because you thought you were in control of your own appearance so we need to

of your own appearance so we need to

of your own appearance so we need to talk about this I want to go to the

talk about this I want to go to the

talk about this I want to go to the political realm now and think big China

political realm now and think big China

political realm now and think big China is spending billions of dollars on AI to

is spending billions of dollars on AI to

is spending billions of dollars on AI to assign a trust rating to each one of its

assign a trust rating to each one of its

assign a trust rating to each one of its citizens a publicly available rating why

citizens a publicly available rating why

citizens a publicly available rating why are they doing this they want to

are they doing this they want to

are they doing this they want to facilitate peace and harmony for the

facilitate peace and harmony for the

facilitate peace and harmony for the glorious harmony society to increase

glorious harmony society to increase

glorious harmony society to increase peaceful transactions in the economy

peaceful transactions in the economy

peaceful transactions in the economy understandable given China’s history but

understandable given China’s history but

understandable given China’s history but also scary why who’s in charge of these

also scary why who’s in charge of these

also scary why who’s in charge of these ratings what kind of recourse does a

ratings what kind of recourse does a

ratings what kind of recourse does a citizen have to correct

citizen have to correct

citizen have to correct misunderstandings or mistakes and by the

misunderstandings or mistakes and by the

misunderstandings or mistakes and by the way aren’t we always told we should

way aren’t we always told we should

way aren’t we always told we should learn from mistakes so then are we gonna

learn from mistakes so then are we gonna

learn from mistakes so then are we gonna get a bonus to make up for some

get a bonus to make up for some

get a bonus to make up for some shortcoming on a mistake how is all this

shortcoming on a mistake how is all this

shortcoming on a mistake how is all this going to be determined this has a direct

going to be determined this has a direct

going to be determined this has a direct impact on the power to determine the

impact on the power to determine the

impact on the power to determine the livelihood of a billion five Chinese

livelihood of a billion five Chinese

livelihood of a billion five Chinese right a big thing I want to highlight

right a big thing I want to highlight

right a big thing I want to highlight that there is a lot of benefit to a lot

that there is a lot of benefit to a lot

that there is a lot of benefit to a lot of the things that I just told you I’m a

of the things that I just told you I’m a

of the things that I just told you I’m a Technol I want to show you some other

Technol I want to show you some other

Technol I want to show you some other things that are unequivocally positive

things that are unequivocally positive

things that are unequivocally positive this is what I might call the social

this is what I might call the social

this is what I might call the social Factory in Germany these are experiments

Factory in Germany these are experiments

Factory in Germany these are experiments where the machine is learning basic

where the machine is learning basic

where the machine is learning basic parameters physical psychological about

parameters physical psychological about

parameters physical psychological about the human operator here on the left then

the human operator here on the left then

the human operator here on the left then integrating with an operator more

integrating with an operator more

integrating with an operator more effectively for more collaborative

effectively for more collaborative

effectively for more collaborative higher productivity that is great for

higher productivity that is great for

higher productivity that is great for economic growth and for

economic growth and for

economic growth and for labor right you might have heard about

labor right you might have heard about

labor right you might have heard about Japan’s aging society 25 percent of

Japan’s aging society 25 percent of

Japan’s aging society 25 percent of Japan’s population is 65 years or older

Japan’s population is 65 years or older

Japan’s population is 65 years or older they’re facing a looming crisis of a

they’re facing a looming crisis of a

they’re facing a looming crisis of a million caregivers a shortage of a

million caregivers a shortage of a

million caregivers a shortage of a million caregivers by 2025

million caregivers by 2025

million caregivers by 2025 therefore Japan has invested in robots

therefore Japan has invested in robots

therefore Japan has invested in robots and an AI to facilitate longer healthier

and an AI to facilitate longer healthier

and an AI to facilitate longer healthier less lonely lives for its elderly right

less lonely lives for its elderly right

less lonely lives for its elderly right I think that’s a phenomenal idea I have

I think that’s a phenomenal idea I have

I think that’s a phenomenal idea I have an aging parent on another continent I

an aging parent on another continent I

an aging parent on another continent I would love to call up the AI let’s calm

would love to call up the AI let’s calm

would love to call up the AI let’s calm George right and ask hey George how is

George right and ask hey George how is

George right and ask hey George how is how’s mom doing right and get an

how’s mom doing right and get an

how’s mom doing right and get an objective opinion on how she’s doing day

objective opinion on how she’s doing day

objective opinion on how she’s doing day or night

or night

or night instead of getting her on the phone

instead of getting her on the phone

instead of getting her on the phone saying oh honey don’t worry about me I’m

saying oh honey don’t worry about me I’m

saying oh honey don’t worry about me I’m fine

fine

fine right you want that authenticity now so

right you want that authenticity now so

right you want that authenticity now so therefore I think that’s a great thing

therefore I think that’s a great thing

therefore I think that’s a great thing climate change nai possibly the biggest

climate change nai possibly the biggest

climate change nai possibly the biggest impact positively speaking for all of

impact positively speaking for all of

impact positively speaking for all of mankind humankind we have AI working

mankind humankind we have AI working

mankind humankind we have AI working with the UN IPCC see the body that won

with the UN IPCC see the body that won

with the UN IPCC see the body that won the Nobel Prize for its climate change

the Nobel Prize for its climate change

the Nobel Prize for its climate change research and activism determining which

research and activism determining which

research and activism determining which of its climate change models are the

of its climate change models are the

of its climate change models are the most effective that will impact all of

most effective that will impact all of

most effective that will impact all of Earth it doesn’t get any bigger than

Earth it doesn’t get any bigger than

Earth it doesn’t get any bigger than this does it now you might ask where is

this does it now you might ask where is

this does it now you might ask where is all of this going to go in the future

all of this going to go in the future

all of this going to go in the future and there are four emerging perspectives

and there are four emerging perspectives

and there are four emerging perspectives I leave you with the first one is the

I leave you with the first one is the

I leave you with the first one is the upper left essentially saying that a lot

upper left essentially saying that a lot

upper left essentially saying that a lot of people who are inventing AIO

of people who are inventing AIO

of people who are inventing AIO innovating on it are introverted people

innovating on it are introverted people

innovating on it are introverted people right that frankly don’t care very much

right that frankly don’t care very much

right that frankly don’t care very much about human irrationality and big Uwe T

about human irrationality and big Uwe T

about human irrationality and big Uwe T ambivalence political decisions it’s

ambivalence political decisions it’s

ambivalence political decisions it’s messy put them all on a couch let the

messy put them all on a couch let the

messy put them all on a couch let the Machine run the world right the second

Machine run the world right the second

Machine run the world right the second version is a much bleaker version of

version is a much bleaker version of

version is a much bleaker version of this which is that the machine the AI

this which is that the machine the AI

this which is that the machine the AI will eventually eradicate us why because

will eventually eradicate us why because

will eventually eradicate us why because either it has figured out that we are a

either it has figured out that we are a

either it has figured out that we are a non optimizable function in this world

non optimizable function in this world

non optimizable function in this world or because some evil door is going to

or because some evil door is going to

or because some evil door is going to hijack it and kill all of us okay this

hijack it and kill all of us okay this

hijack it and kill all of us okay this is mr. Hawkin or mr. musk version of the

is mr. Hawkin or mr. musk version of the

is mr. Hawkin or mr. musk version of the future the third perspective

future the third perspective

future the third perspective is that of the singularity the machine

is that of the singularity the machine

is that of the singularity the machine the AI and the human essentially

the AI and the human essentially

the AI and the human essentially becoming one right this is reycarts walk

becoming one right this is reycarts walk

becoming one right this is reycarts walk reycarts Wells version and I suppose

reycarts Wells version and I suppose

reycarts Wells version and I suppose that means we don’t have to be afraid of

that means we don’t have to be afraid of

that means we don’t have to be afraid of AI because we’re gonna become one with

AI because we’re gonna become one with

AI because we’re gonna become one with it okay

it okay

it okay the fourth perspective is that we need

the fourth perspective is that we need

the fourth perspective is that we need to keep the human being understood by

to keep the human being understood by

to keep the human being understood by the Machine observed by the machine in

the Machine observed by the machine in

the Machine observed by the machine in the center of the machines attention

the center of the machines attention

the center of the machines attention always in control and empowered the best

always in control and empowered the best

always in control and empowered the best the best representation I think of this

the best representation I think of this

the best representation I think of this perspective is Stuart Russell and the

perspective is Stuart Russell and the

perspective is Stuart Russell and the Center for human compatible AI at UC

Center for human compatible AI at UC

Center for human compatible AI at UC Berkeley this ladies and gentlemen I

Berkeley this ladies and gentlemen I

Berkeley this ladies and gentlemen I think is our ticket that’s our path we

think is our ticket that’s our path we

think is our ticket that’s our path we need to go from the upper left to the

need to go from the upper left to the

need to go from the upper left to the lower right bypassing the upper right

lower right bypassing the upper right

lower right bypassing the upper right here in this picture altogether how do

here in this picture altogether how do

here in this picture altogether how do we get there we need to do something

we get there we need to do something

we get there we need to do something that we’re not usually very good at

that we’re not usually very good at

that we’re not usually very good at which is learned from history go back

which is learned from history go back

which is learned from history go back 800 years King John returning from

800 years King John returning from

800 years King John returning from France to England faced with 20-odd

France to England faced with 20-odd

France to England faced with 20-odd angry barons saying we no longer want

angry barons saying we no longer want

angry barons saying we no longer want your in transparent rule they sat down

your in transparent rule they sat down

your in transparent rule they sat down together and eventually the Magna Carta

together and eventually the Magna Carta

together and eventually the Magna Carta came out of it the Magna Carta was a

came out of it the Magna Carta was a

came out of it the Magna Carta was a quasi contractual document that was the

quasi contractual document that was the

quasi contractual document that was the precursor to the Renaissance the

precursor to the Renaissance the

precursor to the Renaissance the Enlightenment and eventually

Enlightenment and eventually

Enlightenment and eventually constitutional democracy I think we need

constitutional democracy I think we need

constitutional democracy I think we need a new Magna Carta a digital Magna Carta

a new Magna Carta a digital Magna Carta

a new Magna Carta a digital Magna Carta for the era of AI and that document

for the era of AI and that document

for the era of AI and that document needs to put values based human

needs to put values based human

needs to put values based human empowerment at the center let me say

empowerment at the center let me say

empowerment at the center let me say this again because it’s important values

this again because it’s important values

this again because it’s important values based human empowerment we have to get

based human empowerment we have to get

based human empowerment we have to get there through a multi-stakeholder global

there through a multi-stakeholder global

there through a multi-stakeholder global Congress this needs to be a forum for

Congress this needs to be a forum for

Congress this needs to be a forum for what all of us and our children can be

what all of us and our children can be

what all of us and our children can be represented not just the experts and

represented not just the experts and

represented not just the experts and policy makers right if we can get this

policy makers right if we can get this

policy makers right if we can get this done then I think I will sleep much

done then I think I will sleep much

done then I think I will sleep much better and I would submit to you you

better and I would submit to you you

better and I would submit to you you will sleep much better too knowing that

will sleep much better too knowing that

will sleep much better too knowing that our children will live the kinds of

our children will live the kinds of

our children will live the kinds of lives that are worth living thank you

lives that are worth living thank you

lives that are worth living thank you very much

”

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