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How we built together | Alexander Furunes | TEDxBaDinh


what if a typhoon hit tonight tonight

what if a typhoon hit tonight tonight but when so strong it’s already blowing

but when so strong it’s already blowing

but when so strong it’s already blowing roofs of the buildings around you you

roofs of the buildings around you you

roofs of the buildings around you you have to evacuate any minute

have to evacuate any minute

have to evacuate any minute and you can only grab a handful of

and you can only grab a handful of

and you can only grab a handful of things on the way out what would you

things on the way out what would you

things on the way out what would you bring I return to Tacloban City four

bring I return to Tacloban City four

bring I return to Tacloban City four months after typhoon Haiyan the

months after typhoon Haiyan the

months after typhoon Haiyan the strongest typhoon to ever hit land

strongest typhoon to ever hit land

strongest typhoon to ever hit land devastated the central regions of

devastated the central regions of

devastated the central regions of Philippines destroying more than 4

Philippines destroying more than 4

Philippines destroying more than 4 million households and a private

million households and a private

million households and a private thousands of lives the study center that

thousands of lives the study center that

thousands of lives the study center that I had built with the community was gone

the waves caused by the typhoon had

the waves caused by the typhoon had destroyed it they do nothing behind the

destroyed it they do nothing behind the

destroyed it they do nothing behind the traces of the foundation a man

traces of the foundation a man

traces of the foundation a man approached me with a roll of paper in

approached me with a roll of paper in

approached me with a roll of paper in his hands and he told me he had saved it

his hands and he told me he had saved it

his hands and he told me he had saved it from the typhoon and he wanted me to

from the typhoon and he wanted me to

from the typhoon and he wanted me to have it it was a blueprints of the study

have it it was a blueprints of the study

have it it was a blueprints of the study center his only thing that he had stayed

center his only thing that he had stayed

center his only thing that he had stayed on he and his wife and daughter escaped

on he and his wife and daughter escaped

on he and his wife and daughter escaped the waves caused by the – he could have

the waves caused by the – he could have

the waves caused by the – he could have taken anything but he chose to take the

taken anything but he chose to take the

taken anything but he chose to take the blueprints and he did that because he

blueprints and he did that because he

blueprints and he did that because he believed that the one thing that they’ll

believed that the one thing that they’ll

believed that the one thing that they’ll need after a typhoon has come back

need after a typhoon has come back

need after a typhoon has come back together again the same way to be built

together again the same way to be built

together again the same way to be built the study center the situation for the

the study center the situation for the

the study center the situation for the community was already tough before the

community was already tough before the

community was already tough before the typhoon the father’s struggling every

typhoon the father’s struggling every

typhoon the father’s struggling every day to get a job to put food on the

day to get a job to put food on the

day to get a job to put food on the table for their families apart from

table for their families apart from

table for their families apart from managing the household and taking care

managing the household and taking care

managing the household and taking care of the children the mothers was also

of the children the mothers was also

of the children the mothers was also working in the market to make ends meet

still they could not afford breakfast or

still they could not afford breakfast or lunch

lunch

lunch not to mention school expenses like

not to mention school expenses like

not to mention school expenses like books or uniforms for the kids imagine

books or uniforms for the kids imagine

books or uniforms for the kids imagine imagine how it feels like to graduate

imagine how it feels like to graduate

imagine how it feels like to graduate see your children give up and drop out

see your children give up and drop out

see your children give up and drop out of school street light was a local NGO I

of school street light was a local NGO I

of school street light was a local NGO I was working to help these kids back to

was working to help these kids back to

was working to help these kids back to school and I was invited to build a

school and I was invited to build a

school and I was invited to build a study center for this purpose but to

study center for this purpose but to

study center for this purpose but to truly address why the children dropped

truly address why the children dropped

truly address why the children dropped out of school we needed to involve their

out of school we needed to involve their

out of school we needed to involve their parents in the process to enable them to

parents in the process to enable them to

parents in the process to enable them to address the underlying issues and

address the underlying issues and

address the underlying issues and challenges that they were facing in

challenges that they were facing in

challenges that they were facing in their everyday life we were no longer

their everyday life we were no longer

their everyday life we were no longer designing a building you’re not

designing a building you’re not

designing a building you’re not designing a process for us and the

designing a process for us and the

designing a process for us and the families to come together at first we

families to come together at first we

families to come together at first we asked the children to draw their dreams

asked the children to draw their dreams

asked the children to draw their dreams for the future and later we ask the

for the future and later we ask the

for the future and later we ask the parents to guess which drawing belongs

parents to guess which drawing belongs

parents to guess which drawing belongs to your child but they couldn’t it’s

to your child but they couldn’t it’s

to your child but they couldn’t it’s made a deep impression on the parents

made a deep impression on the parents

made a deep impression on the parents but it also became a reason for them to

but it also became a reason for them to

but it also became a reason for them to come together to make an effort to

come together to make an effort to

come together to make an effort to support their children becoming coming

support their children becoming coming

support their children becoming coming together wasn’t that easy at first the

together wasn’t that easy at first the

together wasn’t that easy at first the children did not want to speak up in

children did not want to speak up in

children did not want to speak up in front of their parents and the voiced

front of their parents and the voiced

front of their parents and the voiced Rashied to speak in front of their

Rashied to speak in front of their

Rashied to speak in front of their husbands so to enable everyone to come

husbands so to enable everyone to come

husbands so to enable everyone to come together we needed to separate the

together we needed to separate the

together we needed to separate the family members into groups of mothers

family members into groups of mothers

family members into groups of mothers fathers and children to enable them to

fathers and children to enable them to

fathers and children to enable them to speak freely to build their

speak freely to build their

speak freely to build their self-confidence and to contribute to the

self-confidence and to contribute to the

self-confidence and to contribute to the project but to be able to contribute we

project but to be able to contribute we

project but to be able to contribute we needed to provide the time and the space

needed to provide the time and the space

needed to provide the time and the space for the parents to be able to engage so

for the parents to be able to engage so

for the parents to be able to engage so we employed the fathers on the

we employed the fathers on the

we employed the fathers on the construction site providing the security

construction site providing the security

construction site providing the security of a steady income during weekly

of a steady income during weekly

of a steady income during weekly workshops with food and entertainment

workshops with food and entertainment

workshops with food and entertainment for the kids the mothers got a break

for the kids the mothers got a break

for the kids the mothers got a break from their daily responsibilities and

from their daily responsibilities and

from their daily responsibilities and the possibility the time and the space

the possibility the time and the space

the possibility the time and the space to think about the future

to think about the future

to think about the future during this weekly gathering so children

during this weekly gathering so children

during this weekly gathering so children would visualize what they needed to

would visualize what they needed to

would visualize what they needed to realize their dreams and the mothers

realize their dreams and the mothers

realize their dreams and the mothers would give shape to these needs to

would give shape to these needs to

would give shape to these needs to drawing a model

drawing a model

drawing a model the fathers would take these designs and

the fathers would take these designs and

the fathers would take these designs and these ideas and test it out in

these ideas and test it out in

these ideas and test it out in full-scale on-site before building the

full-scale on-site before building the

full-scale on-site before building the study center itself the building was not

study center itself the building was not

study center itself the building was not just a building to come in to the

just a building to come in to the

just a building to come in to the community there was a symbol of their

community there was a symbol of their

community there was a symbol of their efforts for their children

efforts for their children

efforts for their children and they had built it through a process

and they had built it through a process

and they had built it through a process that they later called by Annie hunt

that they later called by Annie hunt

that they later called by Annie hunt Bunyan is a Filipino tradition of coming

Bunyan is a Filipino tradition of coming

Bunyan is a Filipino tradition of coming together to make a shared effort towards

together to make a shared effort towards

together to make a shared effort towards a common goal and actually I learned

a common goal and actually I learned

a common goal and actually I learned that we also have a very similar

that we also have a very similar

that we also have a very similar tradition in Norway that we call doing

tradition in Norway that we call doing

tradition in Norway that we call doing odd but for by Nia not big not to exist

odd but for by Nia not big not to exist

odd but for by Nia not big not to exist the needs to be a sense of community and

the needs to be a sense of community and

the needs to be a sense of community and had created this by coming together for

had created this by coming together for

had created this by coming together for the shared purpose of supporting their

the shared purpose of supporting their

the shared purpose of supporting their children

children

children the building was their take on behind a

the building was their take on behind a

the building was their take on behind a bottle a Filipino typology of heavy

bottle a Filipino typology of heavy

bottle a Filipino typology of heavy stones with a light Kimbra structure on

stones with a light Kimbra structure on

stones with a light Kimbra structure on top this light timber structure allows

top this light timber structure allows

top this light timber structure allows for natural ventilation to pass through

for natural ventilation to pass through

for natural ventilation to pass through the building but it also allows strong

the building but it also allows strong

the building but it also allows strong winds to pass through without destroying

winds to pass through without destroying

winds to pass through without destroying the building and this was a principal

the building and this was a principal

the building and this was a principal use on their own houses

use on their own houses

use on their own houses this allowed the study center to survive

this allowed the study center to survive

this allowed the study center to survive several star strong typhoons but also a

several star strong typhoons but also a

several star strong typhoons but also a major earthquake but on the 8th of

major earthquake but on the 8th of

major earthquake but on the 8th of November 2013

November 2013

November 2013 typhoon Haiyan created a storm surge by

typhoon Haiyan created a storm surge by

typhoon Haiyan created a storm surge by hit Tacloban City this is a video

hit Tacloban City this is a video

hit Tacloban City this is a video showing how the children the parents and

showing how the children the parents and

showing how the children the parents and streetlight escaped the race by climbing

streetlight escaped the race by climbing

streetlight escaped the race by climbing onto the nearby roof this was filmed by

onto the nearby roof this was filmed by

onto the nearby roof this was filmed by my friend Allen which runs street light

my friend Allen which runs street light

my friend Allen which runs street light founded it the study center was

founded it the study center was

founded it the study center was destroyed many were traumatized by the

destroyed many were traumatized by the

destroyed many were traumatized by the waves and I wanted to move off the coast

waves and I wanted to move off the coast

waves and I wanted to move off the coast permanent and temporary houses was being

permanent and temporary houses was being

permanent and temporary houses was being built in the northern relocation zone

built in the northern relocation zone

built in the northern relocation zone for families that lost their houses but

for families that lost their houses but

for families that lost their houses but the uneven distribution and in random

the uneven distribution and in random

the uneven distribution and in random relocation of families contributed to

relocation of families contributed to

relocation of families contributed to split communities apart it no sense of

split communities apart it no sense of

split communities apart it no sense of belonging the lack of livelihoods

belonging the lack of livelihoods

belonging the lack of livelihoods and infrastructure there was an increase

and infrastructure there was an increase

and infrastructure there was an increase in crimes and conflicts they became

in crimes and conflicts they became

in crimes and conflicts they became important for us now that we were also

important for us now that we were also

important for us now that we were also moving to the northern relocation zone

moving to the northern relocation zone

moving to the northern relocation zone to not just think about what we were

to not just think about what we were

to not just think about what we were building back but how we would build

building back but how we would build

building back but how we would build back to deal with the trauma the

back to deal with the trauma the

back to deal with the trauma the community identified two concepts that

community identified two concepts that

community identified two concepts that were important for them see the that was

were important for them see the that was

were important for them see the that was the idea of the heavy and the lights the

the idea of the heavy and the lights the

the idea of the heavy and the lights the heavy represented a castle that the

heavy represented a castle that the

heavy represented a castle that the children have seen from the roof had

children have seen from the roof had

children have seen from the roof had survived the race and became a symbol of

survived the race and became a symbol of

survived the race and became a symbol of safety the lights represented a

safety the lights represented a

safety the lights represented a ventilated timber structure of the study

ventilated timber structure of the study

ventilated timber structure of the study center it was a symbol of comfort this

center it was a symbol of comfort this

center it was a symbol of comfort this these two concepts became a common

these two concepts became a common

these two concepts became a common language for us to create and to build

language for us to create and to build

language for us to create and to build back what we lost true role play the

back what we lost true role play the

back what we lost true role play the children omission what kind of

children omission what kind of

children omission what kind of activities the building needed the

activities the building needed the

activities the building needed the mothers who take these activities and

mothers who take these activities and

mothers who take these activities and position I mean said the heavy and the

position I mean said the heavy and the

position I mean said the heavy and the light volumes we test these heavy and

light volumes we test these heavy and

light volumes we test these heavy and the light columns in full scale on site

the light columns in full scale on site

the light columns in full scale on site to understand how the Sun works how the

to understand how the Sun works how the

to understand how the Sun works how the climate works I’m Eeva dimensionally

climate works I’m Eeva dimensionally

climate works I’m Eeva dimensionally also looked in models to understand the

also looked in models to understand the

also looked in models to understand the structure the roof the doors the columns

structure the roof the doors the columns

structure the roof the doors the columns the windows it became important for us

the windows it became important for us

the windows it became important for us to change the focus away from the

to change the focus away from the

to change the focus away from the building as a product to the building as

building as a product to the building as

building as a product to the building as a series of qualities and activities to

a series of qualities and activities to

a series of qualities and activities to design the doors and the windows the

design the doors and the windows the

design the doors and the windows the children wrote poems these poems

children wrote poems these poems

children wrote poems these poems Illustrated what they meant a window is

Illustrated what they meant a window is

Illustrated what they meant a window is for them trying to identify what this

for them trying to identify what this

for them trying to identify what this meaning was the fathers would look

meaning was the fathers would look

meaning was the fathers would look around the village where similar doors

around the village where similar doors

around the village where similar doors windows already existing their word

windows already existing their word

windows already existing their word document is presented back to each other

document is presented back to each other

document is presented back to each other the way would make new designs in

the way would make new designs in

the way would make new designs in different materials and test it out on

different materials and test it out on

different materials and test it out on site or for eventually getting it

site or for eventually getting it

site or for eventually getting it approved by their wives the signing of

approved by their wives the signing of

approved by their wives the signing of the windows

the windows

the windows and the building’s themselves was a

and the building’s themselves was a

and the building’s themselves was a process of understanding not only what

process of understanding not only what

process of understanding not only what these objects are but also what they do

these objects are but also what they do

these objects are but also what they do it was trying to understand one because

it was trying to understand one because

it was trying to understand one because these objects mean to us what resources

these objects mean to us what resources

these objects mean to us what resources and knowledge do we really have and how

and knowledge do we really have and how

and knowledge do we really have and how can you use this to create something

can you use this to create something

can you use this to create something that that matters to everyone as a group

that that matters to everyone as a group

that that matters to everyone as a group the office the Study Center the

the office the Study Center the

the office the Study Center the orphanage the part was recently

orphanage the part was recently

orphanage the part was recently completed it took us three years and a

completed it took us three years and a

completed it took us three years and a hundred workshops to design and build

hundred workshops to design and build

hundred workshops to design and build back what we lost

back what we lost

back what we lost remember the blueprint that the father

remember the blueprint that the father

remember the blueprint that the father had saved from the typhoon when we open

had saved from the typhoon when we open

had saved from the typhoon when we open it on a table in front of us there was a

it on a table in front of us there was a

it on a table in front of us there was a strong sense of salt water that’s now

strong sense of salt water that’s now

strong sense of salt water that’s now filling the room and we realized that

filling the room and we realized that

filling the room and we realized that all the drawings and illustrations they

all the drawings and illustrations they

all the drawings and illustrations they had already washed away but he told me

had already washed away but he told me

had already washed away but he told me it’s not the blueprint itself that

it’s not the blueprint itself that

it’s not the blueprint itself that mattered

mattered

mattered it’s the meaning and the story is

it’s the meaning and the story is

it’s the meaning and the story is embedded in this blueprint that later

embedded in this blueprint that later

embedded in this blueprint that later enabled the community to come back

enabled the community to come back

enabled the community to come back together to deal with the trauma and

together to deal with the trauma and

together to deal with the trauma and build that what we lost I believe and I

build that what we lost I believe and I

build that what we lost I believe and I learned this from this project is that

learned this from this project is that

learned this from this project is that it’s not so much what we do it’s also

it’s not so much what we do it’s also

it’s not so much what we do it’s also how we do it

how we do it

how we do it so whatever profession you have whatever

so whatever profession you have whatever

so whatever profession you have whatever you do if you can come together with

you do if you can come together with

you do if you can come together with others build on each other’s differences

others build on each other’s differences

others build on each other’s differences and create something a matter so all of

and create something a matter so all of

and create something a matter so all of you you sound stronger whatever happens

you you sound stronger whatever happens

you you sound stronger whatever happens in the future thank you

”

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