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How to see what’s below our feet and save millions | Caralynn Nowinski Collens | TEDxChicago


every day I get an opportunity to talk

every day I get an opportunity to talk about this new era of innovation were in

about this new era of innovation were in

about this new era of innovation were in whether you call it the fourth

whether you call it the fourth

whether you call it the fourth Industrial Revolution or the third

Industrial Revolution or the third

Industrial Revolution or the third digital wave we’re seeing a collision of

digital wave we’re seeing a collision of

digital wave we’re seeing a collision of the digital and physical worlds this new

the digital and physical worlds this new

the digital and physical worlds this new type of innovation is driving inputs

type of innovation is driving inputs

type of innovation is driving inputs from lots of different sources lots of

from lots of different sources lots of

from lots of different sources lots of things and lots of people and I believe

things and lots of people and I believe

things and lots of people and I believe that when you bring lots of people

that when you bring lots of people

that when you bring lots of people together we can solve really big

together we can solve really big

together we can solve really big challenges that can have huge impact and

challenges that can have huge impact and

challenges that can have huge impact and today we can do this because the tools

today we can do this because the tools

today we can do this because the tools that we have I’m very proud to be one of

that we have I’m very proud to be one of

that we have I’m very proud to be one of the cofounders of UI labs for a tech

the cofounders of UI labs for a tech

the cofounders of UI labs for a tech organization passionate about innovation

organization passionate about innovation

organization passionate about innovation and have a fundamental belief that no

and have a fundamental belief that no

and have a fundamental belief that no problem is too big to solve if you bring

problem is too big to solve if you bring

problem is too big to solve if you bring the right players together today we’re

the right players together today we’re

the right players together today we’re getting inputs from like I said lots of

getting inputs from like I said lots of

getting inputs from like I said lots of things lots of people this is giving us

things lots of people this is giving us

things lots of people this is giving us an unprecedent opportunity to innovate

an unprecedent opportunity to innovate

an unprecedent opportunity to innovate in new ways we’re bringing together

in new ways we’re bringing together

in new ways we’re bringing together devices and people in ways that never

devices and people in ways that never

devices and people in ways that never dreamed possible before in the next

dreamed possible before in the next

dreamed possible before in the next couple years we’re gonna see over 50

couple years we’re gonna see over 50

couple years we’re gonna see over 50 billion connected devices so let me give

billion connected devices so let me give

billion connected devices so let me give you an example of the kinds of

you an example of the kinds of

you an example of the kinds of innovation that I think are possible

innovation that I think are possible

innovation that I think are possible today let’s take an example like

today let’s take an example like

today let’s take an example like autonomous vehicles the big promise with

autonomous vehicles the big promise with

autonomous vehicles the big promise with autonomous vehicles or AVS are things

autonomous vehicles or AVS are things

autonomous vehicles or AVS are things like better energy efficiency better

like better energy efficiency better

like better energy efficiency better energy usage fewer pedestrian fatalities

energy usage fewer pedestrian fatalities

energy usage fewer pedestrian fatalities safer roads maybe you’re thinking better

safer roads maybe you’re thinking better

safer roads maybe you’re thinking better convenience maybe multitasking on the

convenience maybe multitasking on the

convenience maybe multitasking on the way to work this type of opportunity

way to work this type of opportunity

way to work this type of opportunity though is much bigger than the

though is much bigger than the

though is much bigger than the technology it’s also about how that

technology it’s also about how that

technology it’s also about how that technology interacts with other

technology interacts with other

technology interacts with other technology and how technology interacts

technology and how technology interacts

technology and how technology interacts with people so let’s take the

with people so let’s take the

with people so let’s take the self-driving car itself the technology

self-driving car itself the technology

self-driving car itself the technology is very innovative in and of itself

is very innovative in and of itself

is very innovative in and of itself you’ve got the GPS the sensors the

you’ve got the GPS the sensors the

you’ve got the GPS the sensors the cameras these are the things that help

cameras these are the things that help

cameras these are the things that help the car stay on the road not run into

the car stay on the road not run into

the car stay on the road not run into pedestrians or other traffic manage a

pedestrians or other traffic manage a

pedestrians or other traffic manage a speed limit and that’s incredible

speed limit and that’s incredible

speed limit and that’s incredible technology but the bigger promise is

technology but the bigger promise is

technology but the bigger promise is really about connected mobility and

really about connected mobility and

really about connected mobility and that’s a problem that Ford can’t solve

that’s a problem that Ford can’t solve

that’s a problem that Ford can’t solve on its own it’s a problem that BMW can’t

on its own it’s a problem that BMW can’t

on its own it’s a problem that BMW can’t solve on its own but when you bring

solve on its own but when you bring

solve on its own but when you bring together multiple players you

together multiple players you

together multiple players you can realize the promise of a connected

can realize the promise of a connected

can realize the promise of a connected transportation infrastructure so now

transportation infrastructure so now

transportation infrastructure so now let’s imagine that same self-driving car

let’s imagine that same self-driving car

let’s imagine that same self-driving car going down the road and imagine what

going down the road and imagine what

going down the road and imagine what happens when it begins to interact with

happens when it begins to interact with

happens when it begins to interact with the streetlights around it and so take

the streetlights around it and so take

the streetlights around it and so take the street lamp that might be a couple

the street lamp that might be a couple

the street lamp that might be a couple miles down the road and maybe that

miles down the road and maybe that

miles down the road and maybe that street lamp doesn’t turn on until the

street lamp doesn’t turn on until the

street lamp doesn’t turn on until the car is actually approaching maybe we get

car is actually approaching maybe we get

car is actually approaching maybe we get a little bit more sophisticated and that

a little bit more sophisticated and that

a little bit more sophisticated and that street lamp actually is able to identify

street lamp actually is able to identify

street lamp actually is able to identify that there is a parking spot below it

that there is a parking spot below it

that there is a parking spot below it and that parking spot is near a retail

and that parking spot is near a retail

and that parking spot is near a retail store that you know the retail store

store that you know the retail store

store that you know the retail store owner wouldn’t mind if that passenger or

owner wouldn’t mind if that passenger or

owner wouldn’t mind if that passenger or driver ends up in their shop so now what

driver ends up in their shop so now what

driver ends up in their shop so now what started off as a car company issue has

started off as a car company issue has

started off as a car company issue has now involved the manufacturer of the

now involved the manufacturer of the

now involved the manufacturer of the street lamp the city worker that

street lamp the city worker that

street lamp the city worker that installed the street lamp the city that

installed the street lamp the city that

installed the street lamp the city that owns the street lamp the retail store

owns the street lamp the retail store

owns the street lamp the retail store owner and it’s bringing all these people

owner and it’s bringing all these people

owner and it’s bringing all these people together it creates a whole new set of

together it creates a whole new set of

together it creates a whole new set of possibilities we haven’t even talked

possibilities we haven’t even talked

possibilities we haven’t even talked about the fact that to be able to let

about the fact that to be able to let

about the fact that to be able to let all these signals interact with one

all these signals interact with one

all these signals interact with one another you also need to bring in the

another you also need to bring in the

another you also need to bring in the wireless network provider you probably

wireless network provider you probably

wireless network provider you probably have regulatory and privacy and security

have regulatory and privacy and security

have regulatory and privacy and security now

now

now issues that you need to be thinking

issues that you need to be thinking

issues that you need to be thinking about as well and you’ve got federal

about as well and you’ve got federal

about as well and you’ve got federal agencies so you may start off as a car

agencies so you may start off as a car

agencies so you may start off as a car company problem and we’ve brought in the

company problem and we’ve brought in the

company problem and we’ve brought in the local municipality federal agencies the

local municipality federal agencies the

local municipality federal agencies the local utility the light bulb

local utility the light bulb

local utility the light bulb manufacturer at the retail store owner

manufacturer at the retail store owner

manufacturer at the retail store owner and bringing all these groups together

and bringing all these groups together

and bringing all these groups together now we can realize the promise of

now we can realize the promise of

now we can realize the promise of something like connected mobility so

something like connected mobility so

something like connected mobility so what’s different why are we able to talk

what’s different why are we able to talk

what’s different why are we able to talk about these things today we weren’t able

about these things today we weren’t able

about these things today we weren’t able to necessarily solve them or address

to necessarily solve them or address

to necessarily solve them or address these big opportunities before well

these big opportunities before well

these big opportunities before well data is changing everything I said we’re

data is changing everything I said we’re

data is changing everything I said we’re connecting everybody and everything and

connecting everybody and everything and

connecting everybody and everything and by doing that we’re creating lots of

by doing that we’re creating lots of

by doing that we’re creating lots of data and where we couldn’t collect data

data and where we couldn’t collect data

data and where we couldn’t collect data before we now have really cheap sensors

before we now have really cheap sensors

before we now have really cheap sensors that allow us to collect even more data

that allow us to collect even more data

that allow us to collect even more data but what’s more than that we also have

but what’s more than that we also have

but what’s more than that we also have the computing power in the speed that

the computing power in the speed that

the computing power in the speed that allows us to be able to make sense of

allows us to be able to make sense of

allows us to be able to make sense of that data and doing so at reasonable

that data and doing so at reasonable

that data and doing so at reasonable time and costs so now we can take that

time and costs so now we can take that

time and costs so now we can take that data and turn it into information and

data and turn it into information and

data and turn it into information and that information allows us to be able to

that information allows us to be able to

that information allows us to be able to solve new types of problems you bring

solve new types of problems you bring

solve new types of problems you bring all these new

all these new

all these new types of Technology together data and

types of Technology together data and

types of Technology together data and sensors artificial intelligence machine

sensors artificial intelligence machine

sensors artificial intelligence machine learning I’ve got all sorts of

learning I’ve got all sorts of

learning I’ve got all sorts of incredible tools at our fingertips but

incredible tools at our fingertips but

incredible tools at our fingertips but it’s how you bring those tools in

it’s how you bring those tools in

it’s how you bring those tools in combination with people and bring all

combination with people and bring all

combination with people and bring all those people pieces together that

those people pieces together that

those people pieces together that actually allow us to achieve greater

actually allow us to achieve greater

actually allow us to achieve greater things than we were ever imagined

things than we were ever imagined

things than we were ever imagined possible before so who has to be

possible before so who has to be

possible before so who has to be involved in something like this

involved in something like this

involved in something like this well you need large industry players

well you need large industry players

well you need large industry players large companies companies who realize

large companies companies who realize

large companies companies who realize that they’ve got to redefine their

that they’ve got to redefine their

that they’ve got to redefine their industry or be disrupted themselves you

industry or be disrupted themselves you

industry or be disrupted themselves you need to bring together innovators

need to bring together innovators

need to bring together innovators innovators might come from startup

innovators might come from startup

innovators might come from startup communities they might come from

communities they might come from

communities they might come from universities and you’ve got to bring

universities and you’ve got to bring

universities and you’ve got to bring these innovators and the game-changing

these innovators and the game-changing

these innovators and the game-changing technologies together with customers and

technologies together with customers and

technologies together with customers and buyers and partners investors you’ve got

buyers and partners investors you’ve got

buyers and partners investors you’ve got to look at what the small and mid-sized

to look at what the small and mid-sized

to look at what the small and mid-sized companies the legacy companies because

companies the legacy companies because

companies the legacy companies because these are the companies that have been

these are the companies that have been

these are the companies that have been the lifeblood of the US since we began

the lifeblood of the US since we began

the lifeblood of the US since we began and then you’ve got to think about the

and then you’ve got to think about the

and then you’ve got to think about the government providers as well who are the

government providers as well who are the

government providers as well who are the policy makers that are putting a stake

policy makers that are putting a stake

policy makers that are putting a stake in the ground saying that we have an

in the ground saying that we have an

in the ground saying that we have an opportunity to do something if we can

opportunity to do something if we can

opportunity to do something if we can you know provide the the landscape in

you know provide the the landscape in

you know provide the the landscape in the environment for these types of

the environment for these types of

the environment for these types of interactions to happen when you bring

interactions to happen when you bring

interactions to happen when you bring all these players together you can do

all these players together you can do

all these players together you can do pretty incredible things so let me tell

pretty incredible things so let me tell

pretty incredible things so let me tell you about a project that we’re working

you about a project that we’re working

you about a project that we’re working on right here in Chicago some of you may

on right here in Chicago some of you may

on right here in Chicago some of you may know that in 1871 there was the Great

know that in 1871 there was the Great

know that in 1871 there was the Great Chicago Fire and the Great Chicago Fire

Chicago Fire and the Great Chicago Fire

Chicago Fire and the Great Chicago Fire destroyed our entire city but you know

destroyed our entire city but you know

destroyed our entire city but you know we are scrappy and what did we do we

we are scrappy and what did we do we

we are scrappy and what did we do we built a new city on top of the old and

built a new city on top of the old and

built a new city on top of the old and that has created a very complex

that has created a very complex

that has created a very complex infrastructure below ground that even

infrastructure below ground that even

infrastructure below ground that even gets more complex year by year we’ve got

gets more complex year by year we’ve got

gets more complex year by year we’ve got all sorts of old assets from fiber to

all sorts of old assets from fiber to

all sorts of old assets from fiber to electric utilities to gas pipes subway

electric utilities to gas pipes subway

electric utilities to gas pipes subway infrastructure there’s lots of things

infrastructure there’s lots of things

infrastructure there’s lots of things going on Beneatha beneath the streets

going on Beneatha beneath the streets

going on Beneatha beneath the streets here in Chicago and while we do have

here in Chicago and while we do have

here in Chicago and while we do have paper data and paper maps that show us

paper data and paper maps that show us

paper data and paper maps that show us that unfortunately often the data is

that unfortunately often the data is

that unfortunately often the data is inaccurate sometimes it’s obsolete and

inaccurate sometimes it’s obsolete and

inaccurate sometimes it’s obsolete and it leads to all sorts of problems in

it leads to all sorts of problems in

it leads to all sorts of problems in terms of coordination and in fact every

terms of coordination and in fact every

terms of coordination and in fact every 60 seconds in the US alone we see that a

60 seconds in the US alone we see that a

60 seconds in the US alone we see that a utility pipe is hit when a utility line

utility pipe is hit when a utility line

utility pipe is hit when a utility line is hit that causes all sorts of

is hit that causes all sorts of

is hit that causes all sorts of unplanned events and leads to about a

unplanned events and leads to about a

unplanned events and leads to about a 1.6 billion dollar problem

1.6 billion dollar problem

1.6 billion dollar problem the value in solving that problem is in

the value in solving that problem is in

the value in solving that problem is in fact much bigger because that’s not

fact much bigger because that’s not

fact much bigger because that’s not factoring in things like the

factoring in things like the

factoring in things like the inconvenience to your life when the

inconvenience to your life when the

inconvenience to your life when the power goes out once again so what we’re

power goes out once again so what we’re

power goes out once again so what we’re doing is looking at how can we create a

doing is looking at how can we create a

doing is looking at how can we create a map of the underground that is accurate

map of the underground that is accurate

map of the underground that is accurate that’s responsive that’s dynamic that

that’s responsive that’s dynamic that

that’s responsive that’s dynamic that builds on itself over time and so we’re

builds on itself over time and so we’re

builds on itself over time and so we’re empowering first the city worker the

empowering first the city worker the

empowering first the city worker the utility worker the construction worker

utility worker the construction worker

utility worker the construction worker the person at the excavation site taking

the person at the excavation site taking

the person at the excavation site taking their smartphone being able to take a

their smartphone being able to take a

their smartphone being able to take a picture of the excavation site and then

picture of the excavation site and then

picture of the excavation site and then that photo gets turned into through the

that photo gets turned into through the

that photo gets turned into through the visual processing technology and

visual processing technology and

visual processing technology and advanced computing gets turned into a 3d

advanced computing gets turned into a 3d

advanced computing gets turned into a 3d point cloud that point cloud or that 3d

point cloud that point cloud or that 3d

point cloud that point cloud or that 3d image of that virtual image then gets

image of that virtual image then gets

image of that virtual image then gets transposed with visualization technology

transposed with visualization technology

transposed with visualization technology and where you can actually tag the

and where you can actually tag the

and where you can actually tag the assets that you’re seeing so you

assets that you’re seeing so you

assets that you’re seeing so you understand okay that’s a water pipe and

understand okay that’s a water pipe and

understand okay that’s a water pipe and it’s owned by this person and you know

it’s owned by this person and you know

it’s owned by this person and you know that’s the gas line that’s owned by that

that’s the gas line that’s owned by that

that’s the gas line that’s owned by that utility and that kind of information can

utility and that kind of information can

utility and that kind of information can also get combined with other sources of

also get combined with other sources of

also get combined with other sources of data and those other sources of data now

data and those other sources of data now

data and those other sources of data now when you apply things like artificial

when you apply things like artificial

when you apply things like artificial intelligence can actually take the map

intelligence can actually take the map

intelligence can actually take the map of one site and extend it across an

of one site and extend it across an

of one site and extend it across an entire city block or multiple city

entire city block or multiple city

entire city block or multiple city blocks so imagine we’re talking about

blocks so imagine we’re talking about

blocks so imagine we’re talking about here using artificial intelligence that

here using artificial intelligence that

here using artificial intelligence that we don’t have to tear up the entire

we don’t have to tear up the entire

we don’t have to tear up the entire streets or the entire underground of

streets or the entire underground of

streets or the entire underground of Chicago for us to be able to create this

Chicago for us to be able to create this

Chicago for us to be able to create this kind of map but this takes lots of

kind of map but this takes lots of

kind of map but this takes lots of groups coming together and that’s

groups coming together and that’s

groups coming together and that’s exactly what we did here in Chicago we

exactly what we did here in Chicago we

exactly what we did here in Chicago we brought together groups big companies

brought together groups big companies

brought together groups big companies like Accenture and Microsoft startup

like Accenture and Microsoft startup

like Accenture and Microsoft startup companies like City Zenith universities

companies like City Zenith universities

companies like City Zenith universities like the University of Illinois the

like the University of Illinois the

like the University of Illinois the electric utility three city departments

electric utility three city departments

electric utility three city departments it was bringing together all these

it was bringing together all these

it was bringing together all these people that were required for us to be

people that were required for us to be

people that were required for us to be able to create this kind of tool that

able to create this kind of tool that

able to create this kind of tool that goes from way above in this in the sky

goes from way above in this in the sky

goes from way above in this in the sky and can help us see what’s beneath our

and can help us see what’s beneath our

and can help us see what’s beneath our feet in Chicago who owns it what’s it

feet in Chicago who owns it what’s it

feet in Chicago who owns it what’s it used for when was it last updated and

used for when was it last updated and

used for when was it last updated and allows us to now create a 3d engineering

allows us to now create a 3d engineering

allows us to now create a 3d engineering grade map of what’s beneath our feet can

grade map of what’s beneath our feet can

grade map of what’s beneath our feet can imagine now having this kind of

imagine now having this kind of

imagine now having this kind of information it can be shared across city

information it can be shared across city

information it can be shared across city workers across utilities construction

workers across utilities construction

workers across utilities construction workers and now we can better coordinate

workers and now we can better coordinate

workers and now we can better coordinate what happens in terms of construction or

what happens in terms of construction or

what happens in terms of construction or utility

utility

utility work allows it maybe for those of you

work allows it maybe for those of you

work allows it maybe for those of you living in Chicago if not heavier Street

living in Chicago if not heavier Street

living in Chicago if not heavier Street torn up multiple times in the same

torn up multiple times in the same

torn up multiple times in the same summer and you’re thinking yourself

summer and you’re thinking yourself

summer and you’re thinking yourself didn’t they bother coordinating this see

didn’t they bother coordinating this see

didn’t they bother coordinating this see them heads nodding so you know what I

them heads nodding so you know what I

them heads nodding so you know what I mean there’s all sorts of accidents and

mean there’s all sorts of accidents and

mean there’s all sorts of accidents and delays that are able to be prevented now

delays that are able to be prevented now

delays that are able to be prevented now because we have this kind of information

because we have this kind of information

because we have this kind of information and this wouldn’t have been possible

and this wouldn’t have been possible

and this wouldn’t have been possible because this was a dream of a lot of

because this was a dream of a lot of

because this was a dream of a lot of people for a long time if it wasn’t for

people for a long time if it wasn’t for

people for a long time if it wasn’t for bringing these people together to solve

bringing these people together to solve

bringing these people together to solve this problem so innovations like this

this problem so innovations like this

this problem so innovations like this are not exactly sexy innovations they’re

are not exactly sexy innovations they’re

are not exactly sexy innovations they’re not what’s going to be the map the

not what’s going to be the map the

not what’s going to be the map the little app on your phone that you know

little app on your phone that you know

little app on your phone that you know maybe was created by two guys in a

maybe was created by two guys in a

maybe was created by two guys in a garage we’re talking about big

garage we’re talking about big

garage we’re talking about big technology innovations these are

technology innovations these are

technology innovations these are affecting every industry around us oil

affecting every industry around us oil

affecting every industry around us oil and gas aerospace and defense health

and gas aerospace and defense health

and gas aerospace and defense health care but what it’s also doing is

care but what it’s also doing is

care but what it’s also doing is creating a whole generation of

creating a whole generation of

creating a whole generation of innovators outside of what we might

innovators outside of what we might

innovators outside of what we might think of as the typical technology

think of as the typical technology

think of as the typical technology innovator we’re talking about empowering

innovator we’re talking about empowering

innovator we’re talking about empowering not just people like the utility work or

not just people like the utility work or

not just people like the utility work or their construction worker but the

their construction worker but the

their construction worker but the machinist and the farmer and the

machinist and the farmer and the

machinist and the farmer and the physician and the engine manufacturer

physician and the engine manufacturer

physician and the engine manufacturer all of these people are able to come

all of these people are able to come

all of these people are able to come together now and be empowered to solve

together now and be empowered to solve

together now and be empowered to solve really big problems so imagine when we

really big problems so imagine when we

really big problems so imagine when we can now go outside of typical tap cogs

can now go outside of typical tap cogs

can now go outside of typical tap cogs like Silicon Valley and look at what a

like Silicon Valley and look at what a

like Silicon Valley and look at what a city like Chicago that might have unique

city like Chicago that might have unique

city like Chicago that might have unique assets unique capabilities what we can

assets unique capabilities what we can

assets unique capabilities what we can solve and again it comes back to the

solve and again it comes back to the

solve and again it comes back to the people

people

people people ask me everyday are technology

people ask me everyday are technology

people ask me everyday are technology taking away our jobs and I would argue

taking away our jobs and I would argue

taking away our jobs and I would argue in fact quite the opposite these big

in fact quite the opposite these big

in fact quite the opposite these big hairy problems are only going to be

hairy problems are only going to be

hairy problems are only going to be solved when people in technology come

solved when people in technology come

solved when people in technology come together in ways that they’ve never been

together in ways that they’ve never been

together in ways that they’ve never been able to before so as you leave here

able to before so as you leave here

able to before so as you leave here today I want you to do me a favor I want

today I want you to do me a favor I want

today I want you to do me a favor I want you to be thinking about what are the

you to be thinking about what are the

you to be thinking about what are the big problems that you want to solve what

big problems that you want to solve what

big problems that you want to solve what are the problems that now can be solved

are the problems that now can be solved

are the problems that now can be solved by bringing together the technology and

by bringing together the technology and

by bringing together the technology and the tools and the people and most

the tools and the people and most

the tools and the people and most importantly who are you going to work

importantly who are you going to work

importantly who are you going to work with to solve those problems thank you

with to solve those problems thank you

with to solve those problems thank you so much

”

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