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How to Regain Our Power & Freedom | Kian Hearnshaw | TEDxYouth@BrayfordPool


democracy it’s the reason we’re all here

democracy it’s the reason we’re all here today what does it actually mean

today what does it actually mean

today what does it actually mean democracy is a strange word some would

democracy is a strange word some would

democracy is a strange word some would argue an undefinable word an impossible

argue an undefinable word an impossible

argue an undefinable word an impossible word so how do we actually recreate that

word so how do we actually recreate that

word so how do we actually recreate that within society some would say that

within society some would say that

within society some would say that Britain is a democracy

Britain is a democracy

Britain is a democracy I would agree on the whole part there

I would agree on the whole part there

I would agree on the whole part there are some sections of this country which

are some sections of this country which

are some sections of this country which are amazingly democratic and they suit

are amazingly democratic and they suit

are amazingly democratic and they suit our needs but are we a fundamental

our needs but are we a fundamental

our needs but are we a fundamental democracy the word democracy originates

democracy the word democracy originates

democracy the word democracy originates from ancient Greece demos Kratos people

from ancient Greece demos Kratos people

from ancient Greece demos Kratos people power quite literally and that raises

power quite literally and that raises

power quite literally and that raises the question in the UK do we have people

the question in the UK do we have people

the question in the UK do we have people power can the people actively execute

power can the people actively execute

power can the people actively execute their own rights I don’t believe so so

their own rights I don’t believe so so

their own rights I don’t believe so so the current situation in our nation is

the current situation in our nation is

the current situation in our nation is based on two things how we form our

based on two things how we form our

based on two things how we form our government and how our government

government and how our government

government and how our government operates how we form our government is V

operates how we form our government is V

operates how we form our government is V elections in the UK in terms of the

elections in the UK in terms of the

elections in the UK in terms of the national vote we use a system called

national vote we use a system called

national vote we use a system called FPTP first-past-the-post it’s a system

FPTP first-past-the-post it’s a system

FPTP first-past-the-post it’s a system which is very majoritarian and doesn’t

which is very majoritarian and doesn’t

which is very majoritarian and doesn’t really factor in all rights and all

really factor in all rights and all

really factor in all rights and all votes a lot of votes are naturally

votes a lot of votes are naturally

votes a lot of votes are naturally wasted they are free fair regular open

wasted they are free fair regular open

wasted they are free fair regular open to all if you’re over the age of 18 in

to all if you’re over the age of 18 in

to all if you’re over the age of 18 in this country other than a few things

this country other than a few things

this country other than a few things that’s being imprisoned you have the

that’s being imprisoned you have the

that’s being imprisoned you have the right to vote that is a a noble thing to

right to vote that is a a noble thing to

right to vote that is a a noble thing to have in the modern world considering

have in the modern world considering

have in the modern world considering that only 120 countries out of 193 are

that only 120 countries out of 193 are

that only 120 countries out of 193 are recognized as democracies the style of

recognized as democracies the style of

recognized as democracies the style of government in this country is also very

government in this country is also very

government in this country is also very important we have at the top our

important we have at the top our

important we have at the top our figurehead in my opinion a dictator

figurehead in my opinion a dictator

figurehead in my opinion a dictator demonic below that we have our three

demonic below that we have our three

demonic below that we have our three separate branches the executive the

separate branches the executive the

separate branches the executive the judicial and the legislative underneath

judicial and the legislative underneath

judicial and the legislative underneath that we have the House of Commons and

that we have the House of Commons and

that we have the House of Commons and the House of Lords and in their opinion

the House of Lords and in their opinion

the House of Lords and in their opinion underneath that we have you we have the

underneath that we have you we have the

underneath that we have you we have the founding blocks of this nation I’m not

founding blocks of this nation I’m not

founding blocks of this nation I’m not going to talk about the judicial or the

going to talk about the judicial or the

going to talk about the judicial or the executive today but I’m going to focus

executive today but I’m going to focus

executive today but I’m going to focus on the legislative and how that impacts

on the legislative and how that impacts

on the legislative and how that impacts you but to begin with I’m going to

you but to begin with I’m going to

you but to begin with I’m going to discuss the elections now I’ve got four

discuss the elections now I’ve got four

discuss the elections now I’ve got four major parties behind me the squares the

major parties behind me the squares the

major parties behind me the squares the circles the triangles and the swells and

circles the triangles and the swells and

circles the triangles and the swells and imagine if we were

imagine if we were

imagine if we were recreate this boat across all 650

recreate this boat across all 650

recreate this boat across all 650 constituencies 24% of the vote went to

constituencies 24% of the vote went to

constituencies 24% of the vote went to the circles the triangles and the swells

the circles the triangles and the swells

the circles the triangles and the swells and 28% went to the squares these were

and 28% went to the squares these were

and 28% went to the squares these were only a couple more votes in each

only a couple more votes in each

only a couple more votes in each constituency but they picked them over

constituency but they picked them over

constituency but they picked them over the top it was only one or two extra

the top it was only one or two extra

the top it was only one or two extra votes that allowed the squares to win

votes that allowed the squares to win

votes that allowed the squares to win every vote

every vote

every vote therefore nationally they only got 28%

therefore nationally they only got 28%

therefore nationally they only got 28% of the vote of shares sorry and then

of the vote of shares sorry and then

of the vote of shares sorry and then they had a hundred percent of the seats

they had a hundred percent of the seats

they had a hundred percent of the seats share that is incredibly discriminatory

share that is incredibly discriminatory

share that is incredibly discriminatory –all in terms of the squares over

–all in terms of the squares over

–all in terms of the squares over dominating British politics there is

dominating British politics there is

dominating British politics there is also the aspect within this country of

also the aspect within this country of

also the aspect within this country of referendums going back to ancient Greece

referendums going back to ancient Greece

referendums going back to ancient Greece in 520 BC there was ordinary citizens if

in 520 BC there was ordinary citizens if

in 520 BC there was ordinary citizens if you are over the age of 20 male and a

you are over the age of 20 male and a

you are over the age of 20 male and a freeman most importantly you had the

freeman most importantly you had the

freeman most importantly you had the ability to stand in city squares hear

ability to stand in city squares hear

ability to stand in city squares hear great speeches from auditors and then

great speeches from auditors and then

great speeches from auditors and then make your decision that would impact

make your decision that would impact

make your decision that would impact your life we do not have that in this

your life we do not have that in this

your life we do not have that in this country we use referendums and I would

country we use referendums and I would

country we use referendums and I would argue very unprofessionally as to other

argue very unprofessionally as to other

argue very unprofessionally as to other European countries such as the Swiss the

European countries such as the Swiss the

European countries such as the Swiss the Swiss used them a lot more frequently

Swiss used them a lot more frequently

Swiss used them a lot more frequently and from what everyday topics we

and from what everyday topics we

and from what everyday topics we typically use them for the more major

typically use them for the more major

typically use them for the more major and the typically constitutional

and the typically constitutional

and the typically constitutional theories but are they professionally

theories but are they professionally

theories but are they professionally used again we introduced the fixed term

used again we introduced the fixed term

used again we introduced the fixed term Parliament act of 2011 and there was no

Parliament act of 2011 and there was no

Parliament act of 2011 and there was no referendum when we removed all the

referendum when we removed all the

referendum when we removed all the hereditary peers excluding 92 in the

hereditary peers excluding 92 in the

hereditary peers excluding 92 in the early 21st century there was no

early 21st century there was no

early 21st century there was no referendum the reason for that being is

referendum the reason for that being is

referendum the reason for that being is that there was no political issue behind

that there was no political issue behind

that there was no political issue behind it there was no split government when we

it there was no split government when we

it there was no split government when we decides to enter the European Union

decides to enter the European Union

decides to enter the European Union there was a referendum that is because

there was a referendum that is because

there was a referendum that is because the government couldn’t make up their

the government couldn’t make up their

the government couldn’t make up their mind the Prime Minister didn’t want to

mind the Prime Minister didn’t want to

mind the Prime Minister didn’t want to split his party and cause himself to

split his party and cause himself to

split his party and cause himself to potentially lose power that occurred

potentially lose power that occurred

potentially lose power that occurred when we decided to leave the European

when we decided to leave the European

when we decided to leave the European Union as well therefore they pushed the

Union as well therefore they pushed the

Union as well therefore they pushed the decision onto you you didn’t have a lot

decision onto you you didn’t have a lot

decision onto you you didn’t have a lot of information that is the nature of a

of information that is the nature of a

of information that is the nature of a referendum and the information that you

referendum and the information that you

referendum and the information that you got was highly manipulated and that also

got was highly manipulated and that also

got was highly manipulated and that also brings me on to the separation of powers

brings me on to the separation of powers

brings me on to the separation of powers James Madison believed that the United

James Madison believed that the United

James Madison believed that the United States should have a system by which the

States should have a system by which the

States should have a system by which the three branches the judicial the

three branches the judicial the

three branches the judicial the – vandal edge+ should be separated they

– vandal edge+ should be separated they

– vandal edge+ should be separated they should have checks and balances

should have checks and balances

should have checks and balances monitoring them to make sure they were

monitoring them to make sure they were

monitoring them to make sure they were being fair and representing the people

being fair and representing the people

being fair and representing the people in the country to an extent we don’t

in the country to an extent we don’t

in the country to an extent we don’t have that we do have checks and balances

have that we do have checks and balances

have that we do have checks and balances the House of Commons balances the House

the House of Commons balances the House

the House of Commons balances the House of Lords and vice versa now the figure

of Lords and vice versa now the figure

of Lords and vice versa now the figure on the board behind me 1450 that is the

on the board behind me 1450 that is the

on the board behind me 1450 that is the number of people who can legally make

number of people who can legally make

number of people who can legally make laws in this country does anybody know

laws in this country does anybody know

laws in this country does anybody know what the second percentage is it’s the

what the second percentage is it’s the

what the second percentage is it’s the percentage of people that we voted for

percentage of people that we voted for

percentage of people that we voted for in a democracy in the foundation of

in a democracy in the foundation of

in a democracy in the foundation of democracy only 45% of the people who can

democracy only 45% of the people who can

democracy only 45% of the people who can make laws or were elected that is the

make laws or were elected that is the

make laws or were elected that is the monarch 799 current peers and 650 MPs

monarch 799 current peers and 650 MPs

monarch 799 current peers and 650 MPs that’s a disgrace so how do we regain

that’s a disgrace so how do we regain

that’s a disgrace so how do we regain our power and our freedom firstly we

our power and our freedom firstly we

our power and our freedom firstly we take the House of Lords the House of

take the House of Lords the House of

take the House of Lords the House of Lords last year cost 93 point 1 million

Lords last year cost 93 point 1 million

Lords last year cost 93 point 1 million pounds to the taxpayer 93 point 1

pounds to the taxpayer 93 point 1

pounds to the taxpayer 93 point 1 million pounds to the unelected ninety

million pounds to the unelected ninety

million pounds to the unelected ninety two of which were there by birthright

two of which were there by birthright

two of which were there by birthright and 26 of them are there based upon

and 26 of them are there based upon

and 26 of them are there based upon their religion instead I believe we

their religion instead I believe we

their religion instead I believe we should replace it with a sortition

should replace it with a sortition

should replace it with a sortition chamber a people’s chamber similar to

chamber a people’s chamber similar to

chamber a people’s chamber similar to how we use the jury system in this

how we use the jury system in this

how we use the jury system in this country we take 250 ordinary members of

country we take 250 ordinary members of

country we take 250 ordinary members of the electoral roll we house them in

the electoral roll we house them in

the electoral roll we house them in London or Birmingham or any major hub of

London or Birmingham or any major hub of

London or Birmingham or any major hub of people and we get them to vote on the

people and we get them to vote on the

people and we get them to vote on the matters that the House of Lords have

matters that the House of Lords have

matters that the House of Lords have decide in the last two weeks in between

decide in the last two weeks in between

decide in the last two weeks in between the five-year period between electing

the five-year period between electing

the five-year period between electing our MPs there is nothing to stop them

our MPs there is nothing to stop them

our MPs there is nothing to stop them ruining our lives I could vote for one

ruining our lives I could vote for one

ruining our lives I could vote for one candidate and then five years long later

candidate and then five years long later

candidate and then five years long later five years down the line completely

five years down the line completely

five years down the line completely regret my decision and the only way to

regret my decision and the only way to

regret my decision and the only way to stop that is by stopping them in the

stop that is by stopping them in the

stop that is by stopping them in the meantime if we take these 250 people yes

meantime if we take these 250 people yes

meantime if we take these 250 people yes some of them are going to be incredibly

some of them are going to be incredibly

some of them are going to be incredibly telling intelligent most of them PhDs

telling intelligent most of them PhDs

telling intelligent most of them PhDs but they’re also going to be some of

but they’re also going to be some of

but they’re also going to be some of them that aren’t exactly the most

them that aren’t exactly the most

them that aren’t exactly the most educated they could be schooled but not

educated they could be schooled but not

educated they could be schooled but not educated therefore in terms of assessing

educated therefore in terms of assessing

educated therefore in terms of assessing this information and making sure it is

this information and making sure it is

this information and making sure it is productive each party in my opinion that

productive each party in my opinion that

productive each party in my opinion that has a certain number of votes or a

has a certain number of votes or a

has a certain number of votes or a certain number of seats should be able

certain number of seats should be able

certain number of seats should be able to forward witnesses who can give

to forward witnesses who can give

to forward witnesses who can give testimony who can give evidence to the

testimony who can give evidence to the

testimony who can give evidence to the ordinary people and go actually this is

ordinary people and go actually this is

ordinary people and go actually this is the best time for you

the best time for you

the best time for you independently because these 250 people

independently because these 250 people

independently because these 250 people they will not have the whip following

they will not have the whip following

they will not have the whip following them they will not be rewarded if they

them they will not be rewarded if they

them they will not be rewarded if they vote a certain way they will be

vote a certain way they will be

vote a certain way they will be impacting their own lives they can go

impacting their own lives they can go

impacting their own lives they can go this is a bill that’s going to hurt my

this is a bill that’s going to hurt my

this is a bill that’s going to hurt my family this is a bill it’s going to hurt

family this is a bill it’s going to hurt

family this is a bill it’s going to hurt my neighbor I’m going to stop it and

my neighbor I’m going to stop it and

my neighbor I’m going to stop it and buyspares so they can also believe this

buyspares so they can also believe this

buyspares so they can also believe this is a great bill that is going to forward

is a great bill that is going to forward

is a great bill that is going to forward my country let’s vote for him I believe

my country let’s vote for him I believe

my country let’s vote for him I believe that the 250 people in this chamber are

that the 250 people in this chamber are

that the 250 people in this chamber are going to really forward our people power

going to really forward our people power

going to really forward our people power or demos crotteaus

or demos crotteaus

or demos crotteaus and secondly we abolished the monarchy

and secondly we abolished the monarchy

and secondly we abolished the monarchy it’s very tough stance but I believe

it’s very tough stance but I believe

it’s very tough stance but I believe that Queen Elizabeth acts very

that Queen Elizabeth acts very

that Queen Elizabeth acts very constitutionally she’s a very good Manik

constitutionally she’s a very good Manik

constitutionally she’s a very good Manik she act as the figurehead for our nation

she act as the figurehead for our nation

she act as the figurehead for our nation better than some other national leaders

better than some other national leaders

better than some other national leaders and on the board behind me are the three

and on the board behind me are the three

and on the board behind me are the three main reasons that we maintain the

main reasons that we maintain the

main reasons that we maintain the monarchy the monarchy provides

monarchy the monarchy provides

monarchy the monarchy provides continuity in a rapidly changing

continuity in a rapidly changing

continuity in a rapidly changing environment that’s true

environment that’s true

environment that’s true but who currently wants continuity who

but who currently wants continuity who

but who currently wants continuity who likes the idea of food banks who likes

likes the idea of food banks who likes

likes the idea of food banks who likes the idea of austerity who likes these

the idea of austerity who likes these

the idea of austerity who likes these different ideas that we all have

different ideas that we all have

different ideas that we all have different opinions on daemonic

different opinions on daemonic

different opinions on daemonic represents that continuity there is

represents that continuity there is

represents that continuity there is nothing that she can do to prevent us

nothing that she can do to prevent us

nothing that she can do to prevent us from being harmed in this country

from being harmed in this country

from being harmed in this country legally but of course she also has the

legally but of course she also has the

legally but of course she also has the capability of ruining the constitution

capability of ruining the constitution

capability of ruining the constitution the monarchy is only constitutional it

the monarchy is only constitutional it

the monarchy is only constitutional it is only theoretical but would you be

is only theoretical but would you be

is only theoretical but would you be pleased if I was to tell you that the

pleased if I was to tell you that the

pleased if I was to tell you that the Queen has just stormed into the House of

Queen has just stormed into the House of

Queen has just stormed into the House of Commons and said Mr Speaker I denounce

Commons and said Mr Speaker I denounce

Commons and said Mr Speaker I denounce this government none of us would this is

this government none of us would this is

this government none of us would this is an ordinary citizen acting outside of

an ordinary citizen acting outside of

an ordinary citizen acting outside of her boundaries and thirdly the monarchy

her boundaries and thirdly the monarchy

her boundaries and thirdly the monarchy brings in a lot of money yes ultimately

brings in a lot of money yes ultimately

brings in a lot of money yes ultimately 785 million per year on average 285 of

785 million per year on average 285 of

785 million per year on average 285 of that came last year from the Queen and

that came last year from the Queen and

that came last year from the Queen and the royal family paying income tax the

the royal family paying income tax the

the royal family paying income tax the other five hundred million pounds from

other five hundred million pounds from

other five hundred million pounds from tourism that is a big figure that brings

tourism that is a big figure that brings

tourism that is a big figure that brings in the taxpayer nearly a billion pounds

in the taxpayer nearly a billion pounds

in the taxpayer nearly a billion pounds per year but ultimately it actually

per year but ultimately it actually

per year but ultimately it actually equals about three pounds eighty per

equals about three pounds eighty per

equals about three pounds eighty per taxpayer per year I know that I spent

taxpayer per year I know that I spent

taxpayer per year I know that I spent that amount on my breakfast this morning

that amount on my breakfast this morning

that amount on my breakfast this morning and I know that if I can protect my

and I know that if I can protect my

and I know that if I can protect my children and I can

children and I can

children and I can protect my country in my Constitution

protect my country in my Constitution

protect my country in my Constitution I’m more than willing to have that

I’m more than willing to have that

I’m more than willing to have that reminder over me I’m more than willing

reminder over me I’m more than willing

reminder over me I’m more than willing to go that three pounds 80 this year I

to go that three pounds 80 this year I

to go that three pounds 80 this year I know that I did good I know that I

know that I did good I know that I

know that I did good I know that I removed demonic I’m willing to stay in

removed demonic I’m willing to stay in

removed demonic I’m willing to stay in this people’s chamber and I’m also

this people’s chamber and I’m also

this people’s chamber and I’m also willing to work together going back to

willing to work together going back to

willing to work together going back to ancient Greece there were 500 members in

ancient Greece there were 500 members in

ancient Greece there were 500 members in the council 50 members in the committee

the council 50 members in the committee

the council 50 members in the committee and the president where any of them

and the president where any of them

and the president where any of them elected no they were chosen randomly

elected no they were chosen randomly

elected no they were chosen randomly similar to the people’s chamber not too

similar to the people’s chamber not too

similar to the people’s chamber not too forward their own agenda but to maintain

forward their own agenda but to maintain

forward their own agenda but to maintain the cohesion of Athens and make sure

the cohesion of Athens and make sure

the cohesion of Athens and make sure that the nation worked that is something

that the nation worked that is something

that the nation worked that is something we should be striving for we shouldn’t

we should be striving for we shouldn’t

we should be striving for we shouldn’t be striving to further our own goals we

be striving to further our own goals we

be striving to further our own goals we should be striving to further on

should be striving to further on

should be striving to further on neighbors goals which we’re striving to

neighbors goals which we’re striving to

neighbors goals which we’re striving to build a country the works for everyone

build a country the works for everyone

build a country the works for everyone and unfortunately this country does not

and unfortunately this country does not

and unfortunately this country does not currently do that so how do we regain

currently do that so how do we regain

currently do that so how do we regain our power and our freedom firstly we

our power and our freedom firstly we

our power and our freedom firstly we introduced the people’s chamber we place

introduced the people’s chamber we place

introduced the people’s chamber we place power directly in hands of the people

power directly in hands of the people

power directly in hands of the people similar to the jury service you’re going

similar to the jury service you’re going

similar to the jury service you’re going to get to called up for two weeks you’re

to get to called up for two weeks you’re

to get to called up for two weeks you’re gonna have your expenses paid you’re

gonna have your expenses paid you’re

gonna have your expenses paid you’re gonna have a good time but you’re also

gonna have a good time but you’re also

gonna have a good time but you’re also going to make a lasting change to this

going to make a lasting change to this

going to make a lasting change to this country that you can be proud of and

country that you can be proud of and

country that you can be proud of and secondly we abolish the monarchy we

secondly we abolish the monarchy we

secondly we abolish the monarchy we introduce the freedom tax and we make

introduce the freedom tax and we make

introduce the freedom tax and we make sure that we have protected our nation

sure that we have protected our nation

sure that we have protected our nation and our democracy for our children for

and our democracy for our children for

and our democracy for our children for time immemorial these should be the

time immemorial these should be the

time immemorial these should be the lasting impressions that we leave for

lasting impressions that we leave for

lasting impressions that we leave for our children because we should not be

our children because we should not be

our children because we should not be leaving behind this current society

leaving behind this current society

leaving behind this current society because it is a society that hurts no

because it is a society that hurts no

because it is a society that hurts no one but it helps no one we should be

one but it helps no one we should be

one but it helps no one we should be creating a society that benefits us all

creating a society that benefits us all

creating a society that benefits us all thank you

thank you

thank you [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] [Music]

”

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