
[Music] [Applause]
so these are my bees and if there’s one
so these are my bees and if there’s one thing I’ve learned as a beekeeper it is
thing I’ve learned as a beekeeper it is
thing I’ve learned as a beekeeper it is that the actions of thousands of tiny
that the actions of thousands of tiny
that the actions of thousands of tiny bees can add up to big changes there are
bees can add up to big changes there are
bees can add up to big changes there are about 50,000 honey bees in a hive and I
about 50,000 honey bees in a hive and I
about 50,000 honey bees in a hive and I try to take care of every single one of
try to take care of every single one of
try to take care of every single one of them even down to learning how to put
them even down to learning how to put
them even down to learning how to put the boxes back together so that I don’t
the boxes back together so that I don’t
the boxes back together so that I don’t squish one my wife calls me a helicopter
squish one my wife calls me a helicopter
squish one my wife calls me a helicopter bee parent but I can now check on my
bee parent but I can now check on my
bee parent but I can now check on my bees and make sure that they’re okay
bees and make sure that they’re okay
bees and make sure that they’re okay without ever opening the hive simply by
without ever opening the hive simply by
without ever opening the hive simply by using my smart phone smartphone
using my smart phone smartphone
using my smart phone smartphone innovation is more important than ever
innovation is more important than ever
innovation is more important than ever for protecting honeybees and the
for protecting honeybees and the
for protecting honeybees and the environment and smart phone
environment and smart phone
environment and smart phone environmentalism gives us new
environmentalism gives us new
environmentalism gives us new opportunities to help the environment
opportunities to help the environment
opportunities to help the environment and taking a lesson from the honeybees
and taking a lesson from the honeybees
and taking a lesson from the honeybees that the actions of many small people
that the actions of many small people
that the actions of many small people can add up to big things so it used to
can add up to big things so it used to
can add up to big things so it used to be that about 15% of hives were lost
be that about 15% of hives were lost
be that about 15% of hives were lost every year by beekeepers and mostly this
every year by beekeepers and mostly this
every year by beekeepers and mostly this was due to natural causes
was due to natural causes
was due to natural causes things like starvation and cold but
things like starvation and cold but
things like starvation and cold but recently the number has jumped up to
recently the number has jumped up to
recently the number has jumped up to more than 40% and there’s a lot of
more than 40% and there’s a lot of
more than 40% and there’s a lot of debate about why this is some people
debate about why this is some people
debate about why this is some people blame pesticides there are diseases like
blame pesticides there are diseases like
blame pesticides there are diseases like Nosema which weaken the bees or like my
Nosema which weaken the bees or like my
Nosema which weaken the bees or like my bees last year they can be attacked by a
bees last year they can be attacked by a
bees last year they can be attacked by a bear and as you can see the bear usually
bear and as you can see the bear usually
bear and as you can see the bear usually wins but the biggest problem actually is
wins but the biggest problem actually is
wins but the biggest problem actually is the varroa mite which attaches itself to
the varroa mite which attaches itself to
the varroa mite which attaches itself to be to a bee and has the appropriate
be to a bee and has the appropriate
be to a bee and has the appropriate scientific name of varroa destructor now
scientific name of varroa destructor now
scientific name of varroa destructor now managing for all of these can be very
managing for all of these can be very
managing for all of these can be very difficult and it can be hard to keep my
difficult and it can be hard to keep my
difficult and it can be hard to keep my bees alive but it’s not all bad news in
bees alive but it’s not all bad news in
bees alive but it’s not all bad news in fact the total number of hives in the
fact the total number of hives in the
fact the total number of hives in the u.s. is actually increasing and last
u.s. is actually increasing and last
u.s. is actually increasing and last year had a 23 year high so
year had a 23 year high so
year had a 23 year high so how can this be how can we be more hives
how can this be how can we be more hives
how can this be how can we be more hives be dying than ever and yet the total
be dying than ever and yet the total
be dying than ever and yet the total number is actually going up and the
number is actually going up and the
number is actually going up and the simple answer is is that beekeepers have
simple answer is is that beekeepers have
simple answer is is that beekeepers have the knowledge and incentives to make
the knowledge and incentives to make
the knowledge and incentives to make sure that their hives survive whether
sure that their hives survive whether
sure that their hives survive whether that is decreasing the mortality or
that is decreasing the mortality or
that is decreasing the mortality or replacing the hives that they lost if
replacing the hives that they lost if
replacing the hives that they lost if beekeepers don’t have hives they can’t
beekeepers don’t have hives they can’t
beekeepers don’t have hives they can’t make money by pollinating crops like
make money by pollinating crops like
make money by pollinating crops like apples and almonds and they can’t sell
apples and almonds and they can’t sell
apples and almonds and they can’t sell their honey and beekeepers closely
their honey and beekeepers closely
their honey and beekeepers closely monitor their hives to make sure that
monitor their hives to make sure that
monitor their hives to make sure that they have the knowledge to make good
they have the knowledge to make good
they have the knowledge to make good decisions you know they need to treat
decisions you know they need to treat
decisions you know they need to treat diseases like no Seema or kill a varroa
diseases like no Seema or kill a varroa
diseases like no Seema or kill a varroa mites or even by a bear fence and the
mites or even by a bear fence and the
mites or even by a bear fence and the good thing is that there’s now new tools
good thing is that there’s now new tools
good thing is that there’s now new tools that allow them to do this more
that allow them to do this more
that allow them to do this more effectively so brood minder is a small
effectively so brood minder is a small
effectively so brood minder is a small rectangular sensor that I could put in
rectangular sensor that I could put in
rectangular sensor that I could put in my hive that connects to my iPhone
my hive that connects to my iPhone
my hive that connects to my iPhone simply by walking up to my hive I can
simply by walking up to my hive I can
simply by walking up to my hive I can check the temperature I can check the
check the temperature I can check the
check the temperature I can check the humidity and I can look at the weight I
humidity and I can look at the weight I
humidity and I can look at the weight I can see if my bees are adding honey I
can see if my bees are adding honey I
can see if my bees are adding honey I can see if they’re losing population or
can see if they’re losing population or
can see if they’re losing population or I can see if it’s too cold and I can do
I can see if it’s too cold and I can do
I can see if it’s too cold and I can do this all without ever opening the hive
this all without ever opening the hive
this all without ever opening the hive and disturbing the bees and I can share
and disturbing the bees and I can share
and disturbing the bees and I can share the information with the world in fact
the information with the world in fact
the information with the world in fact there’s a hive over in Victoria that is
there’s a hive over in Victoria that is
there’s a hive over in Victoria that is sharing information about how its bees
sharing information about how its bees
sharing information about how its bees are doing even experienced beekeepers
are doing even experienced beekeepers
are doing even experienced beekeepers can be surprised and giving them
can be surprised and giving them
can be surprised and giving them knowledge using smart phones helps them
knowledge using smart phones helps them
knowledge using smart phones helps them protect their bees brood minder is
protect their bees brood minder is
protect their bees brood minder is emblematic of a new set of smart phone
emblematic of a new set of smart phone
emblematic of a new set of smart phone tools that allows anyone to help the
tools that allows anyone to help the
tools that allows anyone to help the environment even if you’re not a
environment even if you’re not a
environment even if you’re not a beekeeper they engage citizen science
beekeeper they engage citizen science
beekeeper they engage citizen science and use our knowledge and incentives
and use our knowledge and incentives
and use our knowledge and incentives that we have personally to guide us to
that we have personally to guide us to
that we have personally to guide us to better ways to help save the planet now
better ways to help save the planet now
better ways to help save the planet now putting power in the hands of
putting power in the hands of
putting power in the hands of individuals through smartphones is an
individuals through smartphones is an
individuals through smartphones is an important change from traditional
important change from traditional
important change from traditional environmental approaches and gives us
environmental approaches and gives us
environmental approaches and gives us the opportunity to do things we could
the opportunity to do things we could
the opportunity to do things we could never do before and it comes at a very
never do before and it comes at a very
never do before and it comes at a very important time when so many of our
important time when so many of our
important time when so many of our political solution
political solution
political solution are failing to solve our environmental
are failing to solve our environmental
are failing to solve our environmental problems it wasn’t always like this so
problems it wasn’t always like this so
problems it wasn’t always like this so in 1972 when we created the
in 1972 when we created the
in 1972 when we created the Environmental Protection Agency the need
Environmental Protection Agency the need
Environmental Protection Agency the need for Environmental Action was obvious
for Environmental Action was obvious
for Environmental Action was obvious smokestacks were putting pollution into
smokestacks were putting pollution into
smokestacks were putting pollution into the air pollution was going into rivers
the air pollution was going into rivers
the air pollution was going into rivers and streams so what we did is we gave
and streams so what we did is we gave
and streams so what we did is we gave power to the EPA to address these
power to the EPA to address these
power to the EPA to address these problems and they did a good job and our
problems and they did a good job and our
problems and they did a good job and our air and water are much cleaner as a
air and water are much cleaner as a
air and water are much cleaner as a result of it today however environmental
result of it today however environmental
result of it today however environmental problems are very different and they’re
problems are very different and they’re
problems are very different and they’re more distributed and what worked in 1972
more distributed and what worked in 1972
more distributed and what worked in 1972 doesn’t necessarily work today today we
doesn’t necessarily work today today we
doesn’t necessarily work today today we too often rely on politicians to be
too often rely on politicians to be
too often rely on politicians to be environmental saviors and frankly
environmental saviors and frankly
environmental saviors and frankly they’re just not very good at it for a
they’re just not very good at it for a
they’re just not very good at it for a variety of reasons the first is x can
variety of reasons the first is x can
variety of reasons the first is x can change and people who supported
change and people who supported
change and people who supported President Obama’s efforts on the
President Obama’s efforts on the
President Obama’s efforts on the environment the last eight years are now
environment the last eight years are now
environment the last eight years are now watching as president Trump undoes many
watching as president Trump undoes many
watching as president Trump undoes many of those same regulations the second
of those same regulations the second
of those same regulations the second thing is is that politicians don’t have
thing is is that politicians don’t have
thing is is that politicians don’t have the knowledge and incentives necessary
the knowledge and incentives necessary
the knowledge and incentives necessary to make good environmental decisions so
to make good environmental decisions so
to make good environmental decisions so about a thousand cities pledged to meet
about a thousand cities pledged to meet
about a thousand cities pledged to meet the Kyoto Protocol x’ carbon reduction
the Kyoto Protocol x’ carbon reduction
the Kyoto Protocol x’ carbon reduction targets by 2012 but when the deadline
targets by 2012 but when the deadline
targets by 2012 but when the deadline arrived very few of them actually
arrived very few of them actually
arrived very few of them actually achieved the goals seattle admit failure
achieved the goals seattle admit failure
achieved the goals seattle admit failure so did Chicago so did New York as did
so did Chicago so did New York as did
so did Chicago so did New York as did about 90 percent of the cities that
about 90 percent of the cities that
about 90 percent of the cities that signed up and it’s not the only example
signed up and it’s not the only example
signed up and it’s not the only example subsidies for corn based ethanol
subsidies for corn based ethanol
subsidies for corn based ethanol actually increased environmental damage
actually increased environmental damage
actually increased environmental damage unlike beekeepers or biologists or
unlike beekeepers or biologists or
unlike beekeepers or biologists or farmers politicians don’t have the
farmers politicians don’t have the
farmers politicians don’t have the day-to-day experience and knowledge to
day-to-day experience and knowledge to
day-to-day experience and knowledge to make good environmental decisions and
make good environmental decisions and
make good environmental decisions and frankly politicians don’t like to admit
frankly politicians don’t like to admit
frankly politicians don’t like to admit that they were wrong right they’re
that they were wrong right they’re
that they were wrong right they’re worried about the next election so when
worried about the next election so when
worried about the next election so when the environmental policy doesn’t succeed
the environmental policy doesn’t succeed
the environmental policy doesn’t succeed they tend to hide the failure rather
they tend to hide the failure rather
they tend to hide the failure rather than admit it and the result is that we
than admit it and the result is that we
than admit it and the result is that we waste a lot of money and time and it
waste a lot of money and time and it
waste a lot of money and time and it harm
harm
harm the environment but we can change this
smartphones and the Internet engage our
smartphones and the Internet engage our incentives and our knowledge to find
incentives and our knowledge to find
incentives and our knowledge to find good environmental solutions engaging
good environmental solutions engaging
good environmental solutions engaging those incentives allows us to have
those incentives allows us to have
those incentives allows us to have everyday knowledge and put it to work
everyday knowledge and put it to work
everyday knowledge and put it to work for us and doing that is already helping
for us and doing that is already helping
for us and doing that is already helping steelhead right here in Puget Sound so
steelhead right here in Puget Sound so
steelhead right here in Puget Sound so this is fish emic fish face fish II was
this is fish emic fish face fish II was
this is fish emic fish face fish II was a steelhead who started out life in the
a steelhead who started out life in the
a steelhead who started out life in the Skokomish River and swam about a hundred
Skokomish River and swam about a hundred
Skokomish River and swam about a hundred and seventy-one miles up Hood Canal and
and seventy-one miles up Hood Canal and
and seventy-one miles up Hood Canal and then back down Hood Canal and then back
then back down Hood Canal and then back
then back down Hood Canal and then back up Hood Canal admittedly I didn’t choose
up Hood Canal admittedly I didn’t choose
up Hood Canal admittedly I didn’t choose the brightest fish in the world
the brightest fish in the world
the brightest fish in the world but finally out past the Hood Canal
but finally out past the Hood Canal
but finally out past the Hood Canal bridge into Puget Sound and finally to
bridge into Puget Sound and finally to
bridge into Puget Sound and finally to the Strait of Juan de Fuca toward the
the Strait of Juan de Fuca toward the
the Strait of Juan de Fuca toward the ocean where fishy became lunch for some
ocean where fishy became lunch for some
ocean where fishy became lunch for some happy bird
happy bird
happy bird now even though fishy gave its life for
now even though fishy gave its life for
now even though fishy gave its life for science it didn’t die in vain and it
science it didn’t die in vain and it
science it didn’t die in vain and it made a difference
made a difference
made a difference fishies life helped us understand why
fishies life helped us understand why
fishies life helped us understand why steelhead and salmon struggle to make it
steelhead and salmon struggle to make it
steelhead and salmon struggle to make it to the ocean
to the ocean
to the ocean a group called long live the Kings
a group called long live the Kings
a group called long live the Kings tagged dozens of fish and allowed donors
tagged dozens of fish and allowed donors
tagged dozens of fish and allowed donors to bid on them betting on which one
to bid on them betting on which one
to bid on them betting on which one would actually make it to the ocean and
would actually make it to the ocean and
would actually make it to the ocean and not only did this raise money and
not only did this raise money and
not only did this raise money and awareness for conservation efforts it
awareness for conservation efforts it
awareness for conservation efforts it added to that scientific knowledge about
added to that scientific knowledge about
added to that scientific knowledge about the challenges that steelhead and salmon
the challenges that steelhead and salmon
the challenges that steelhead and salmon face so I could check and see that some
face so I could check and see that some
face so I could check and see that some fish were eaten by seals others never
fish were eaten by seals others never
fish were eaten by seals others never even made it out of the river where they
even made it out of the river where they
even made it out of the river where they started but some fish like salmonella at
started but some fish like salmonella at
started but some fish like salmonella at the top there
the top there
the top there I actually made it all the way out to
I actually made it all the way out to
I actually made it all the way out to the ocean
the ocean
the ocean every day I could get my smartphone out
every day I could get my smartphone out
every day I could get my smartphone out and see how my fish was doing connecting
and see how my fish was doing connecting
and see how my fish was doing connecting my interest in steelhead to real-life
my interest in steelhead to real-life
my interest in steelhead to real-life actions on the ground a group called
actions on the ground a group called
actions on the ground a group called Paso Pacifico in Central America which
Paso Pacifico in Central America which
Paso Pacifico in Central America which works with sea turtles did a similar
works with sea turtles did a similar
works with sea turtles did a similar sort of thing where they tagged sea
sort of thing where they tagged sea
sort of thing where they tagged sea turtles and allowed donors to watch them
turtles and allowed donors to watch them
turtles and allowed donors to watch them as they swam around the ocean now the
as they swam around the ocean now the
as they swam around the ocean now the technologies use the smartphone
technologies use the smartphone
technologies use the smartphone technologies used by brood minder or by
technologies used by brood minder or by
technologies used by brood minder or by long live the Kings allow us to connect
long live the Kings allow us to connect
long live the Kings allow us to connect in an individual way to environmental
in an individual way to environmental
in an individual way to environmental solutions in a way that simply was never
solutions in a way that simply was never
solutions in a way that simply was never possible before they give us information
possible before they give us information
possible before they give us information and allow us to use it every day holding
and allow us to use it every day holding
and allow us to use it every day holding us accountable for failure
us accountable for failure
us accountable for failure and guiding us to better environmental
and guiding us to better environmental
and guiding us to better environmental solutions and doing that is already
solutions and doing that is already
solutions and doing that is already helping migratory birds in California
helping migratory birds in California
helping migratory birds in California you probably didn’t think you’re gonna
you probably didn’t think you’re gonna
you probably didn’t think you’re gonna get a speech about the birds and the
get a speech about the birds and the
get a speech about the birds and the bees this morning did you
so Cornell University researchers
so Cornell University researchers created an app called eBird and millions
created an app called eBird and millions
created an app called eBird and millions of data points have been entered by bird
of data points have been entered by bird
of data points have been entered by bird watchers around the world about when and
watchers around the world about when and
watchers around the world about when and where they saw different bird species
where they saw different bird species
where they saw different bird species and every dot on this map represents one
and every dot on this map represents one
and every dot on this map represents one data point entered by a bird watcher
data point entered by a bird watcher
data point entered by a bird watcher somewhere in the world in real time in
somewhere in the world in real time in
somewhere in the world in real time in one day so a bird teamed up with the
one day so a bird teamed up with the
one day so a bird teamed up with the Nature Conservancy in California to try
Nature Conservancy in California to try
Nature Conservancy in California to try to find the best habitat for migratory
to find the best habitat for migratory
to find the best habitat for migratory birds and they took hundreds of
birds and they took hundreds of
birds and they took hundreds of thousands of data points and sorted
thousands of data points and sorted
thousands of data points and sorted through them to figure out which rice
through them to figure out which rice
through them to figure out which rice fields would provide the best habitat if
fields would provide the best habitat if
fields would provide the best habitat if they were flooded about a hundred
they were flooded about a hundred
they were flooded about a hundred species of shorebirds ducks and geese
species of shorebirds ducks and geese
species of shorebirds ducks and geese rely on those rice fields so the Nature
rely on those rice fields so the Nature
rely on those rice fields so the Nature Conservancy went to rice farmers and
Conservancy went to rice farmers and
Conservancy went to rice farmers and they did a reverse auction and they said
they did a reverse auction and they said
they did a reverse auction and they said how much would we have to pay you to
how much would we have to pay you to
how much would we have to pay you to create this habitat for these birds sort
create this habitat for these birds sort
create this habitat for these birds sort of like Airbnb for birds
of like Airbnb for birds
of like Airbnb for birds and it worked and it was a win-win
and it worked and it was a win-win
and it worked and it was a win-win because the birds got the habitat and
because the birds got the habitat and
because the birds got the habitat and the farmers got paid without smartphones
the farmers got paid without smartphones
the farmers got paid without smartphones and without eBird this would never have
and without eBird this would never have
and without eBird this would never have been possible and it also allowed
been possible and it also allowed
been possible and it also allowed birders to go out and confirm that the
birders to go out and confirm that the
birders to go out and confirm that the habitat that had been created was being
habitat that had been created was being
habitat that had been created was being used by the birds smartphone
used by the birds smartphone
used by the birds smartphone environmentalism allowed the birds to
environmentalism allowed the birds to
environmentalism allowed the birds to create the habitat using the the
create the habitat using the the
create the habitat using the the smartphone environmental technologies
smartphone environmental technologies
smartphone environmental technologies but it also improved our understanding
but it also improved our understanding
but it also improved our understanding of science and it allowed bird watchers
of science and it allowed bird watchers
of science and it allowed bird watchers to go out and hold the farmers
to go out and hold the farmers
to go out and hold the farmers accountable to make sure that they had
accountable to make sure that they had
accountable to make sure that they had actually created the habitat for the
actually created the habitat for the
actually created the habitat for the birds smartphone environmentalism holds
birds smartphone environmentalism holds
birds smartphone environmentalism holds the promise of dramatically improving
the promise of dramatically improving
the promise of dramatically improving the way we create wildlife habitat it
the way we create wildlife habitat it
the way we create wildlife habitat it can help us cut our energy use and cut
can help us cut our energy use and cut
can help us cut our energy use and cut carbon emissions and it could even
carbon emissions and it could even
carbon emissions and it could even improve the way we use water and there
improve the way we use water and there
improve the way we use water and there are already dozens of apps that allow
are already dozens of apps that allow
are already dozens of apps that allow all of us to make these environmental
all of us to make these environmental
all of us to make these environmental improvements so for instance if you want
improvements so for instance if you want
improvements so for instance if you want to know how much electricity you’re
to know how much electricity you’re
to know how much electricity you’re using at any given time you can simply
using at any given time you can simply
using at any given time you can simply open up the sense electricity monitor
open up the sense electricity monitor
open up the sense electricity monitor like I have in my home if you want to
like I have in my home if you want to
like I have in my home if you want to cut if you want to return down your
cut if you want to return down your
cut if you want to return down your thermostat and save electricity you can
thermostat and save electricity you can
thermostat and save electricity you can use nest if you want to monitor your
use nest if you want to monitor your
use nest if you want to monitor your water use you could use drop counter you
water use you could use drop counter you
water use you could use drop counter you can figure out if the fish that you’re
can figure out if the fish that you’re
can figure out if the fish that you’re buying or sustainably harvested you can
buying or sustainably harvested you can
buying or sustainably harvested you can calculate your carbon footprint you can
calculate your carbon footprint you can
calculate your carbon footprint you can even buy solar energy in other states
even buy solar energy in other states
even buy solar energy in other states where the Sun shines more than it does
where the Sun shines more than it does
where the Sun shines more than it does today in the same way that uber and lyft
today in the same way that uber and lyft
today in the same way that uber and lyft radically changed the taxi industry
radically changed the taxi industry
radically changed the taxi industry smartphone environmental apps hold the
smartphone environmental apps hold the
smartphone environmental apps hold the promise of success where politicians
promise of success where politicians
promise of success where politicians have failed and dozens of these apps and
have failed and dozens of these apps and
have failed and dozens of these apps and using them multiplies the impact over
using them multiplies the impact over
using them multiplies the impact over time to make big differences the car2go
time to make big differences the car2go
time to make big differences the car2go app allows you to find a little two-seat
app allows you to find a little two-seat
app allows you to find a little two-seat smart car somewhere parks near you and
smart car somewhere parks near you and
smart car somewhere parks near you and rent it by the hour and you can even
rent it by the hour and you can even
rent it by the hour and you can even unlock it with your phone this has been
unlock it with your phone this has been
unlock it with your phone this has been so successful that the City of Seattle
so successful that the City of Seattle
so successful that the City of Seattle estimates that there are now nine
estimates that there are now nine
estimates that there are now nine thousand fewer cars in Seattle as a
thousand fewer cars in Seattle as a
thousand fewer cars in Seattle as a result of this one app so for 18 years I
result of this one app so for 18 years I
result of this one app so for 18 years I worked and I’ve worked in environmental
worked and I’ve worked in environmental
worked and I’ve worked in environmental policy I used to work at the Washington
policy I used to work at the Washington
policy I used to work at the Washington State Department of Natural Resources on
State Department of Natural Resources on
State Department of Natural Resources on issues like spotted owl and old-growth
issues like spotted owl and old-growth
issues like spotted owl and old-growth forests and I now sit on the Puget Sound
forests and I now sit on the Puget Sound
forests and I now sit on the Puget Sound salmon recovery Council which makes me a
salmon recovery Council which makes me a
salmon recovery Council which makes me a salmon recovery counselor smart phones
salmon recovery counselor smart phones
salmon recovery counselor smart phones bring people together to create
bring people together to create
bring people together to create information and they engage our
information and they engage our
information and they engage our incentives to do better for the
incentives to do better for the
incentives to do better for the environment to protect the environment
environment to protect the environment
environment to protect the environment for the future to improve wildlife
for the future to improve wildlife
for the future to improve wildlife habitat and create clean air and clean
habitat and create clean air and clean
habitat and create clean air and clean water they have the ability to multiply
water they have the ability to multiply
water they have the ability to multiply all of those efforts so that together we
all of those efforts so that together we
all of those efforts so that together we can do more than politicians ever could
can do more than politicians ever could
can do more than politicians ever could thanks to smart phone environmentalism
thanks to smart phone environmentalism
thanks to smart phone environmentalism the ability to be an environmental hero
the ability to be an environmental hero
the ability to be an environmental hero is literally in the palm of your hand
is literally in the palm of your hand
is literally in the palm of your hand thank you so much
thank you so much
thank you so much [Applause]
”
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