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How Pakistan can ignite a future full of innovation | Yusuf Hussain | TEDxIslamabad


you

you [Music]

the definition of innovation that I’m

the definition of innovation that I’m using today is that it is innovation

using today is that it is innovation

using today is that it is innovation happens when an idea comes out of your

happens when an idea comes out of your

happens when an idea comes out of your head or an invention comes out of the

head or an invention comes out of the

head or an invention comes out of the lab and it impacts society people use it

lab and it impacts society people use it

lab and it impacts society people use it and people may pay for it and here’s a

and people may pay for it and here’s a

and people may pay for it and here’s a more formal definition let me give you

more formal definition let me give you

more formal definition let me give you an example of innovation an example not

an example of innovation an example not

an example of innovation an example not from the United States or from Islamabad

from the United States or from Islamabad

from the United States or from Islamabad but an example from a remote area of

but an example from a remote area of

but an example from a remote area of Pakistan in this case Quetta illegal a

Pakistan in this case Quetta illegal a

Pakistan in this case Quetta illegal a recent graduate in Quetta four years ago

recent graduate in Quetta four years ago

recent graduate in Quetta four years ago illegals elder brother suffered a

illegals elder brother suffered a

illegals elder brother suffered a debilitating mining injury throwing the

debilitating mining injury throwing the

debilitating mining injury throwing the family into turmoil he resolved right

family into turmoil he resolved right

family into turmoil he resolved right there to do something to improve the

there to do something to improve the

there to do something to improve the safety of minors in Pakistan he got his

safety of minors in Pakistan he got his

safety of minors in Pakistan he got his opportunity a couple of years later in

opportunity a couple of years later in

opportunity a couple of years later in his final year project and he developed

his final year project and he developed

his final year project and he developed a smart helmet which you see here this

a smart helmet which you see here this

a smart helmet which you see here this smart helmet monitors body temperature

smart helmet monitors body temperature

smart helmet monitors body temperature pulse rate it also detects poisonous

pulse rate it also detects poisonous

pulse rate it also detects poisonous gases and oxygen content in the air plus

gases and oxygen content in the air plus

gases and oxygen content in the air plus it tracks location illegal has already

it tracks location illegal has already

it tracks location illegal has already sold 20 units and is already making an

sold 20 units and is already making an

sold 20 units and is already making an impact innovations throughout the ages

impact innovations throughout the ages

impact innovations throughout the ages have actually changed the rhythm of

have actually changed the rhythm of

have actually changed the rhythm of history they’ve actually changed the

history they’ve actually changed the

history they’ve actually changed the course of history back in 1775 Asia

course of history back in 1775 Asia

course of history back in 1775 Asia accounted for 80 percent of the global

accounted for 80 percent of the global

accounted for 80 percent of the global economy we had the Ottomans in Turkey

economy we had the Ottomans in Turkey

economy we had the Ottomans in Turkey and the Mediterranean we have the

and the Mediterranean we have the

and the Mediterranean we have the Safavids in Persia we have the Mughals

Safavids in Persia we have the Mughals

Safavids in Persia we have the Mughals here in India we have the Ming and Qing

here in India we have the Ming and Qing

here in India we have the Ming and Qing dynasties in China yet within a century

dynasties in China yet within a century

dynasties in China yet within a century Asia was in shambles can anybody

Asia was in shambles can anybody

Asia was in shambles can anybody recognize who this is wow that’s a lot

recognize who this is wow that’s a lot

recognize who this is wow that’s a lot of people very impressive

of people very impressive

of people very impressive that is water shells of the British

that is water shells of the British

that is water shells of the British colonialists held a kangaroo trial

colonialists held a kangaroo trial

colonialists held a kangaroo trial exiled him to Burma where he died

exiled him to Burma where he died

exiled him to Burma where he died thus bringing a once-proud dynasty to an

thus bringing a once-proud dynasty to an

thus bringing a once-proud dynasty to an ignominy ascend his mane

ignominy ascend his mane

ignominy ascend his mane what was his main crime he missed the

what was his main crime he missed the

what was his main crime he missed the first industrial wave he missed the

first industrial wave he missed the

first industrial wave he missed the Train

Train

Train literally missed the train on the first

literally missed the train on the first

literally missed the train on the first industrial wave which was driven by the

industrial wave which was driven by the

industrial wave which was driven by the steam engine and the vest went on to

steam engine and the vest went on to

steam engine and the vest went on to innovate and to surge in prosperity so

innovate and to surge in prosperity so

innovate and to surge in prosperity so innovation is something which if you

innovation is something which if you

innovation is something which if you catch you can create a lot of wealth but

catch you can create a lot of wealth but

catch you can create a lot of wealth but if you miss the boat you can be set back

if you miss the boat you can be set back

if you miss the boat you can be set back by centuries so the first idea that I’m

by centuries so the first idea that I’m

by centuries so the first idea that I’m presenting is that innovation drives

presenting is that innovation drives

presenting is that innovation drives prosperity but also disruption and what

prosperity but also disruption and what

prosperity but also disruption and what you see is that if you look at the last

you see is that if you look at the last

you see is that if you look at the last 2000 years

2000 years

2000 years for the first 1800 years the global GNP

for the first 1800 years the global GNP

for the first 1800 years the global GNP was relatively negligible in the last

was relatively negligible in the last

was relatively negligible in the last 200 years as you can see it has surged

200 years as you can see it has surged

200 years as you can see it has surged to over 50 trillion dollars so that is

to over 50 trillion dollars so that is

to over 50 trillion dollars so that is innovation which happened in a rearview

innovation which happened in a rearview

innovation which happened in a rearview mirror what is the next innovations

mirror what is the next innovations

mirror what is the next innovations which are coming the World Economic

which are coming the World Economic

which are coming the World Economic Forum describes the next wave of

Forum describes the next wave of

Forum describes the next wave of innovation as a fourth Industrial the

innovation as a fourth Industrial the

innovation as a fourth Industrial the first three waves were driven by the

first three waves were driven by the

first three waves were driven by the steam engine by electricity and by

steam engine by electricity and by

steam engine by electricity and by information technology respectively so

information technology respectively so

information technology respectively so steam engines by collapsing the distance

steam engines by collapsing the distance

steam engines by collapsing the distance between trading countries increased

between trading countries increased

between trading countries increased prosperity electricity of course lit up

prosperity electricity of course lit up

prosperity electricity of course lit up the night increase productivity a

the night increase productivity a

the night increase productivity a hundred times for humans the fourth

hundred times for humans the fourth

hundred times for humans the fourth Industrial wave is distinct from the

Industrial wave is distinct from the

Industrial wave is distinct from the from the information technology wave in

from the information technology wave in

from the information technology wave in that it combines cyber or digital

that it combines cyber or digital

that it combines cyber or digital technology with physical as well as

technology with physical as well as

technology with physical as well as biological technologies so we now have

biological technologies so we now have

biological technologies so we now have technologies like artificial

technologies like artificial

technologies like artificial intelligence like robotics like virtual

intelligence like robotics like virtual

intelligence like robotics like virtual reality and so on how can we bring this

reality and so on how can we bring this

reality and so on how can we bring this innovation to Pakistan how can we

innovation to Pakistan how can we

innovation to Pakistan how can we benefit from the fourth Industrial wave

benefit from the fourth Industrial wave

benefit from the fourth Industrial wave so that we don’t miss out on innovation

so that we don’t miss out on innovation

so that we don’t miss out on innovation like we’ve done over the last three

like we’ve done over the last three

like we’ve done over the last three hundred years when it comes down to is

hundred years when it comes down to is

hundred years when it comes down to is asking how can we be not just consumers

asking how can we be not just consumers

asking how can we be not just consumers or retailers or assemblers of these

or retailers or assemblers of these

or retailers or assemblers of these technologies but rather help design them

technologies but rather help design them

technologies but rather help design them so

so

so our workers are not domestic workers or

our workers are not domestic workers or

our workers are not domestic workers or drivers were making twenty thousand or

drivers were making twenty thousand or

drivers were making twenty thousand or fifteen thousand rupees a month they

fifteen thousand rupees a month they

fifteen thousand rupees a month they work on these technology and they’re

work on these technology and they’re

work on these technology and they’re making hundred fifty thousand rupees a

making hundred fifty thousand rupees a

making hundred fifty thousand rupees a month in Pakistan over the last several

month in Pakistan over the last several

month in Pakistan over the last several decades we’ve been asking this question

decades we’ve been asking this question

decades we’ve been asking this question we’ve been asking how can we link

we’ve been asking how can we link

we’ve been asking how can we link academia with industry they’ve been

academia with industry they’ve been

academia with industry they’ve been asking how can we spur innovation

asking how can we spur innovation

asking how can we spur innovation organizations have been made policies

organizations have been made policies

organizations have been made policies have been developed but around the world

have been developed but around the world

have been developed but around the world what we see is that R&D institutions or

what we see is that R&D institutions or

what we see is that R&D institutions or academia or corporations do further the

academia or corporations do further the

academia or corporations do further the bound of human knowledge they do

bound of human knowledge they do

bound of human knowledge they do research they do file patents

research they do file patents

research they do file patents occasionally they might produce

occasionally they might produce

occasionally they might produce commercially viable innovations even

commercially viable innovations even

commercially viable innovations even individuals or common citizens might

individuals or common citizens might

individuals or common citizens might produce what are called regards or hacks

produce what are called regards or hacks

produce what are called regards or hacks for example mineral water bottles used

for example mineral water bottles used

for example mineral water bottles used to produce lighting or vase produced

to produce lighting or vase produced

to produce lighting or vase produced used to produce energy

used to produce energy

used to produce energy but the primary organization structure

but the primary organization structure

but the primary organization structure all over the world in the last few

all over the world in the last few

all over the world in the last few decades which has innovated is the

decades which has innovated is the

decades which has innovated is the startup now startups are long-term

startup now startups are long-term

startup now startups are long-term focused businesses they combine

focused businesses they combine

focused businesses they combine experimentation risk-taking technology

experimentation risk-taking technology

experimentation risk-taking technology development market knowledge and most

development market knowledge and most

development market knowledge and most important a gel execution innovation and

important a gel execution innovation and

important a gel execution innovation and scaling is in their DNA they are

scaling is in their DNA they are

scaling is in their DNA they are distinct from small businesses which may

distinct from small businesses which may

distinct from small businesses which may replicate existing business models like

replicate existing business models like

replicate existing business models like a restaurant or a salon so for example

a restaurant or a salon so for example

a restaurant or a salon so for example your local nova neighborhood restaurant

your local nova neighborhood restaurant

your local nova neighborhood restaurant is a small business but a global chain

is a small business but a global chain

is a small business but a global chain of restaurants is a start-up or was the

of restaurants is a start-up or was the

of restaurants is a start-up or was the starter startups often failed but they

starter startups often failed but they

starter startups often failed but they that failure can be a big learning

that failure can be a big learning

that failure can be a big learning lesson so businesses can fail startups

lesson so businesses can fail startups

lesson so businesses can fail startups can fail but people don’t fail as long

can fail but people don’t fail as long

can fail but people don’t fail as long as you learn from that startup you

as you learn from that startup you

as you learn from that startup you become even more valuable now we see

become even more valuable now we see

become even more valuable now we see that startups have proliferated around

that startups have proliferated around

that startups have proliferated around the world startups which over staff also

the world startups which over staff also

the world startups which over staff also discussed earlier which equals unicorns

discussed earlier which equals unicorns

discussed earlier which equals unicorns of billion dollar startups and you

of billion dollar startups and you

of billion dollar startups and you mentioned some startups around the world

mentioned some startups around the world

mentioned some startups around the world which are owned by Pakistani VC we

which are owned by Pakistani VC we

which are owned by Pakistani VC we haven’t seen such startups yet within

haven’t seen such startups yet within

haven’t seen such startups yet within Pakistan itself but we have seen them

Pakistan itself but we have seen them

Pakistan itself but we have seen them around the world

around the world

around the world we still have a long way to go and what

we still have a long way to go and what

we still have a long way to go and what we see actually in what we see around

we see actually in what we see around

we see actually in what we see around the world is that startups or companies

the world is that startups or companies

the world is that startups or companies which were once startups have now become

which were once startups have now become

which were once startups have now become the most valuable corporations in the

the most valuable corporations in the

the most valuable corporations in the world they have made their way up to the

world they have made their way up to the

world they have made their way up to the top so the next idea I did number three

top so the next idea I did number three

top so the next idea I did number three is that startups are the building blocks

is that startups are the building blocks

is that startups are the building blocks of the knowledge economy and over the

of the knowledge economy and over the

of the knowledge economy and over the last 10 years they’ve displaced

last 10 years they’ve displaced

last 10 years they’ve displaced ExxonMobil’s of the world and the

ExxonMobil’s of the world and the

ExxonMobil’s of the world and the general electric’s of the world and all

general electric’s of the world and all

general electric’s of the world and all the top startups are now tech startups

the top startups are now tech startups

the top startups are now tech startups alphabet which is the parent of Google

alphabet which is the parent of Google

alphabet which is the parent of Google Apple Facebook Amazon Microsoft now in

Apple Facebook Amazon Microsoft now in

Apple Facebook Amazon Microsoft now in the last generation if you think about

the last generation if you think about

the last generation if you think about it and you’ve probably seen it if you’re

it and you’ve probably seen it if you’re

it and you’ve probably seen it if you’re old enough many jobs have been automated

old enough many jobs have been automated

old enough many jobs have been automated and have been lost so for example ice

and have been lost so for example ice

and have been lost so for example ice carriers they used to be I scariest 1/7

carriers they used to be I scariest 1/7

carriers they used to be I scariest 1/7 replaced by fridges refrigerators we had

replaced by fridges refrigerators we had

replaced by fridges refrigerators we had tonga drivers who are replaced by taxi

tonga drivers who are replaced by taxi

tonga drivers who are replaced by taxi drivers we have Roby’s who are replaced

drivers we have Roby’s who are replaced

drivers we have Roby’s who are replaced by washing machines the 4th Industrial

by washing machines the 4th Industrial

by washing machines the 4th Industrial wave is causing a similar disruption it

wave is causing a similar disruption it

wave is causing a similar disruption it is changing the future of work

is changing the future of work

is changing the future of work after years of promise robots have come

after years of promise robots have come

after years of promise robots have come out of the labs and they are penetrating

out of the labs and they are penetrating

out of the labs and they are penetrating industry agriculture and services so for

industry agriculture and services so for

industry agriculture and services so for example in neighboring India one textile

example in neighboring India one textile

example in neighboring India one textile manufacturer Raymond recently replaced

manufacturer Raymond recently replaced

manufacturer Raymond recently replaced 10,000 workers with robots now if you do

10,000 workers with robots now if you do

10,000 workers with robots now if you do that if there’s a threat of mass

that if there’s a threat of mass

that if there’s a threat of mass unemployment but if you do not do that

unemployment but if you do not do that

unemployment but if you do not do that your productivity and your

your productivity and your

your productivity and your competitiveness plummet so a question

competitiveness plummet so a question

competitiveness plummet so a question really is not whether or not we should

really is not whether or not we should

really is not whether or not we should use robots but should we become how can

use robots but should we become how can

use robots but should we become how can we become the producers of robot so once

we become the producers of robot so once

we become the producers of robot so once again our workers are making hundred

again our workers are making hundred

again our workers are making hundred fifty thousand rupees a month but other

fifty thousand rupees a month but other

fifty thousand rupees a month but other than 20,000 fees among what robots have

than 20,000 fees among what robots have

than 20,000 fees among what robots have done to blue-collar work or physical

done to blue-collar work or physical

done to blue-collar work or physical labor

labor

labor artificial intelligence is doing the

artificial intelligence is doing the

artificial intelligence is doing the white collar worker since the last about

white collar worker since the last about

white collar worker since the last about 20 years artificial intelligence

20 years artificial intelligence

20 years artificial intelligence programs such as IBM Watson have beaten

programs such as IBM Watson have beaten

programs such as IBM Watson have beaten human Grand Champions in chess

human Grand Champions in chess

human Grand Champions in chess in goal and in jeopardy young lawyers in

in goal and in jeopardy young lawyers in

in goal and in jeopardy young lawyers in the USA are finding it tough to find a

the USA are finding it tough to find a

the USA are finding it tough to find a job because artificial intelligence

job because artificial intelligence

job because artificial intelligence based programs do legal research much

based programs do legal research much

based programs do legal research much better in Pakistan there are hospitals

better in Pakistan there are hospitals

better in Pakistan there are hospitals that are looking at air based diagnostic

that are looking at air based diagnostic

that are looking at air based diagnostic systems to detect diseases such as

systems to detect diseases such as

systems to detect diseases such as cancer because these systems detect

cancer because these systems detect

cancer because these systems detect cancer far better than any doctor so

cancer far better than any doctor so

cancer far better than any doctor so given these strengths what does it mean

given these strengths what does it mean

given these strengths what does it mean to you five years ten years down the

to you five years ten years down the

to you five years ten years down the line what skills are going to be demand

line what skills are going to be demand

line what skills are going to be demand how can you prepare for these skills

how can you prepare for these skills

how can you prepare for these skills well some of these are going to be

well some of these are going to be

well some of these are going to be around these areas which are searching

around these areas which are searching

around these areas which are searching such as artificial intelligence there’s

such as artificial intelligence there’s

such as artificial intelligence there’s going to be a demand for people who

going to be a demand for people who

going to be a demand for people who teach these artificial intelligence

teach these artificial intelligence

teach these artificial intelligence machines there’s going to be a need for

machines there’s going to be a need for

machines there’s going to be a need for people who explain artificial

people who explain artificial

people who explain artificial intelligence decisions so for example if

intelligence decisions so for example if

intelligence decisions so for example if a particular algorithm automatically

a particular algorithm automatically

a particular algorithm automatically selects students for a college admission

selects students for a college admission

selects students for a college admission task or selects people who qualify for

task or selects people who qualify for

task or selects people who qualify for particular insurance program somebody

particular insurance program somebody

particular insurance program somebody needs to explain somebody needs to

needs to explain somebody needs to

needs to explain somebody needs to explain why I did that because there are

explain why I did that because there are

explain why I did that because there are compliance issues similarly there are

compliance issues similarly there are

compliance issues similarly there are ethics issues so there’s a requirement

ethics issues so there’s a requirement

ethics issues so there’s a requirement around there there’s going to be a

around there there’s going to be a

around there there’s going to be a requirement for lot of data scientist

requirement for lot of data scientist

requirement for lot of data scientist there’s going to be a requirement for

there’s going to be a requirement for

there’s going to be a requirement for cyber security specialists but

cyber security specialists but

cyber security specialists but underlying all these technical skills of

underlying all these technical skills of

underlying all these technical skills of what we call soft skills and somebody

what we call soft skills and somebody

what we call soft skills and somebody once or somebody recently called them

once or somebody recently called them

once or somebody recently called them power skills because they empower you

power skills because they empower you

power skills because they empower you what are these

what are these

what are these first of all creativity so about a

first of all creativity so about a

first of all creativity so about a decade ago an organization which I was

decade ago an organization which I was

decade ago an organization which I was then heading contracted Tony Murphy who

then heading contracted Tony Murphy who

then heading contracted Tony Murphy who was a vice president in Gorton group and

was a vice president in Gorton group and

was a vice president in Gorton group and he did a study of the IT industry and

he did a study of the IT industry and

he did a study of the IT industry and the education system in Pakistan one of

the education system in Pakistan one of

the education system in Pakistan one of his memorable quotes we cannot afford to

his memorable quotes we cannot afford to

his memorable quotes we cannot afford to just learn we have to learn to learn why

just learn we have to learn to learn why

just learn we have to learn to learn why is that the pace of change is so quick

is that the pace of change is so quick

is that the pace of change is so quick that by the time you graduate you’re

that by the time you graduate you’re

that by the time you graduate you’re doing much the majority 60% 80% of what

doing much the majority 60% 80% of what

doing much the majority 60% 80% of what you’ve learned is going to be obsolete

you’ve learned is going to be obsolete

you’ve learned is going to be obsolete the average job today last two years

the average job today last two years

the average job today last two years there are than 40 years so what all of

there are than 40 years so what all of

there are than 40 years so what all of us all of you are going to have to do is

us all of you are going to have to do is

us all of you are going to have to do is come into new situations which have not

come into new situations which have not

come into new situations which have not happened before and have the critical

happened before and have the critical

happened before and have the critical thinking to ask the right questions and

thinking to ask the right questions and

thinking to ask the right questions and to figure out how to go forward

to figure out how to go forward

to figure out how to go forward human interaction another thing which

human interaction another thing which

human interaction another thing which does not easily lend itself to

does not easily lend itself to

does not easily lend itself to automation now routine human interaction

automation now routine human interaction

automation now routine human interaction is going to be automated right here in

is going to be automated right here in

is going to be automated right here in Samba a local telco is outsourcing the

Samba a local telco is outsourcing the

Samba a local telco is outsourcing the whole customer service department and

whole customer service department and

whole customer service department and replacing them with artificial

replacing them with artificial

replacing them with artificial intelligence based BOTS but what we call

intelligence based BOTS but what we call

intelligence based BOTS but what we call influential human interaction like

influential human interaction like

influential human interaction like leadership like sales like caretaking

leadership like sales like caretaking

leadership like sales like caretaking that will always be sought after so the

that will always be sought after so the

that will always be sought after so the next idea which I want to present to you

next idea which I want to present to you

next idea which I want to present to you is that the future of work is going to

is that the future of work is going to

is that the future of work is going to be very different and we could have

be very different and we could have

be very different and we could have prepared ourselves for it now innovation

prepared ourselves for it now innovation

prepared ourselves for it now innovation doesn’t happen in a vacuum we can’t just

doesn’t happen in a vacuum we can’t just

doesn’t happen in a vacuum we can’t just have a bunch of startups many of them in

have a bunch of startups many of them in

have a bunch of startups many of them in this room who start innovating by

this room who start innovating by

this room who start innovating by themselves startups operate in an

themselves startups operate in an

themselves startups operate in an ecosystem they need this oxygen what

ecosystem they need this oxygen what

ecosystem they need this oxygen what comprises that ecosystem you need

comprises that ecosystem you need

comprises that ecosystem you need funding you need most of all a

funding you need most of all a

funding you need most of all a responsive workforce which is trained in

responsive workforce which is trained in

responsive workforce which is trained in the skills that attitudes that you

the skills that attitudes that you

the skills that attitudes that you require some of the things we’ve been

require some of the things we’ve been

require some of the things we’ve been talking about you need a large domestic

talking about you need a large domestic

talking about you need a large domestic market of early adopters people who are

market of early adopters people who are

market of early adopters people who are risk takers who will try out new

risk takers who will try out new

risk takers who will try out new products and you require the legal

products and you require the legal

products and you require the legal structures then centers to support these

structures then centers to support these

structures then centers to support these startups non-partisan we have seen that

startups non-partisan we have seen that

startups non-partisan we have seen that a large domestic market is in fact

a large domestic market is in fact

a large domestic market is in fact evolving we have be having and with the

evolving we have be having and with the

evolving we have be having and with the broadband expansion and with smartphones

broadband expansion and with smartphones

broadband expansion and with smartphones we have a lot of connected customers who

we have a lot of connected customers who

we have a lot of connected customers who are potential innovators and early

are potential innovators and early

are potential innovators and early adopters however there are many pieces

adopters however there are many pieces

adopters however there are many pieces that are missing so the government

that are missing so the government

that are missing so the government needs to play a role in plugging these

needs to play a role in plugging these

needs to play a role in plugging these holes now that idea might seem simple

holes now that idea might seem simple

holes now that idea might seem simple and intuitive to you the reality is that

and intuitive to you the reality is that

and intuitive to you the reality is that many people think otherwise they think

many people think otherwise they think

many people think otherwise they think that because startups are all about

that because startups are all about

that because startups are all about innovation and innovation is so alien to

innovation and innovation is so alien to

innovation and innovation is so alien to government culture that the government

government culture that the government

government culture that the government best stay away in fact I remember once

best stay away in fact I remember once

best stay away in fact I remember once in a visit to India to Bangalore one

in a visit to India to Bangalore one

in a visit to India to Bangalore one gentleman said and the other seemed to

gentleman said and the other seemed to

gentleman said and the other seemed to agree with him that the reason that

agree with him that the reason that

agree with him that the reason that Bangalore is the silicon value of India

Bangalore is the silicon value of India

Bangalore is the silicon value of India is that it is so far from New Delhi and

is that it is so far from New Delhi and

is that it is so far from New Delhi and people say similar things about Silicon

people say similar things about Silicon

people say similar things about Silicon Valley and Washington DC which is even

Valley and Washington DC which is even

Valley and Washington DC which is even further well the reality is very

further well the reality is very

further well the reality is very different the reality is that in the

different the reality is that in the

different the reality is that in the weather of the United States it’s India

weather of the United States it’s India

weather of the United States it’s India China Israel

China Israel

China Israel UK Australia country after country their

UK Australia country after country their

UK Australia country after country their governments have awarded

governments have awarded

governments have awarded development contracts funding

development contracts funding

development contracts funding intellectual property and incentives to

intellectual property and incentives to

intellectual property and incentives to startups they’ve built into betas for

startups they’ve built into betas for

startups they’ve built into betas for startups and they’ve invested in their

startups and they’ve invested in their

startups and they’ve invested in their workforce so idea number fibers that the

workforce so idea number fibers that the

workforce so idea number fibers that the state has a role to play in building the

state has a role to play in building the

state has a role to play in building the innovation ecosystem now given all these

innovation ecosystem now given all these

innovation ecosystem now given all these five ideas how do we move ahead how do

five ideas how do we move ahead how do

five ideas how do we move ahead how do we implement how do we ignite this new

we implement how do we ignite this new

we implement how do we ignite this new thinking how do we build these

thinking how do we build these

thinking how do we build these structures and develop this workforce

structures and develop this workforce

structures and develop this workforce and ignite innovation well it so happens

and ignite innovation well it so happens

and ignite innovation well it so happens I like Mina mentioned I work for a

I like Mina mentioned I work for a

I like Mina mentioned I work for a company called ignite it’s the national

company called ignite it’s the national

company called ignite it’s the national technology it’s a national technology

technology it’s a national technology

technology it’s a national technology fund it is owned by the government of

fund it is owned by the government of

fund it is owned by the government of Pakistan it is funded by telecom

Pakistan it is funded by telecom

Pakistan it is funded by telecom operators like Telenor and PTCL and so

operators like Telenor and PTCL and so

operators like Telenor and PTCL and so on and we are working on many of these

on and we are working on many of these

on and we are working on many of these pieces so we are looking at helping

pieces so we are looking at helping

pieces so we are looking at helping create a future where we have smart

create a future where we have smart

create a future where we have smart cities where there’s low congestion

cities where there’s low congestion

cities where there’s low congestion there green spaces there are community

there green spaces there are community

there green spaces there are community centers such as this where diverse

centers such as this where diverse

centers such as this where diverse people can come together and debate

people can come together and debate

people can come together and debate ideas and be inspired and inspire each

ideas and be inspired and inspire each

ideas and be inspired and inspire each other using driverless vehicles

other using driverless vehicles

other using driverless vehicles on-demand driverless vehicles using

on-demand driverless vehicles using

on-demand driverless vehicles using clean tech

clean tech

clean tech using sustainable developer where we

using sustainable developer where we

using sustainable developer where we have home AI based systems

have home AI based systems

have home AI based systems health systems which monitor and analyze

health systems which monitor and analyze

health systems which monitor and analyze and diagnose your health issues thereby

and diagnose your health issues thereby

and diagnose your health issues thereby being proactive improving your health

being proactive improving your health

being proactive improving your health and plummeting costs we want to use ed

and plummeting costs we want to use ed

and plummeting costs we want to use ed tech or education technology blended

tech or education technology blended

tech or education technology blended learning synchronized learning there are

learning synchronized learning there are

learning synchronized learning there are several about seven or eight successful

several about seven or eight successful

several about seven or eight successful projects around the country right now we

projects around the country right now we

projects around the country right now we want to expand them so we can bring the

want to expand them so we can bring the

want to expand them so we can bring the 22 million out-of-school children into

22 million out-of-school children into

22 million out-of-school children into the education lab and inculcate in them

the education lab and inculcate in them

the education lab and inculcate in them what we call steam science technology

what we call steam science technology

what we call steam science technology education art and mathematics so

education art and mathematics so

education art and mathematics so critical thinking technology as well as

critical thinking technology as well as

critical thinking technology as well as creativity we want to create a workforce

creativity we want to create a workforce

creativity we want to create a workforce using these this attack which is well

using these this attack which is well

using these this attack which is well versed in the skills we talked about the

versed in the skills we talked about the

versed in the skills we talked about the power skills as well as the technical

power skills as well as the technical

power skills as well as the technical skills and finally what we want to do is

skills and finally what we want to do is

skills and finally what we want to do is that leveraging this broadband

that leveraging this broadband

that leveraging this broadband leveraging this these international

leveraging this these international

leveraging this these international marketplaces and the proliferation of

marketplaces and the proliferation of

marketplaces and the proliferation of computing devices of all types we want

computing devices of all types we want

computing devices of all types we want to take employment opportunity and

to take employment opportunity and

to take employment opportunity and entrepreneurial opportunities right to

entrepreneurial opportunities right to

entrepreneurial opportunities right to people’s doorsteps in rural areas in

people’s doorsteps in rural areas in

people’s doorsteps in rural areas in urban areas so they don’t have to flock

urban areas so they don’t have to flock

urban areas so they don’t have to flock to cities that is the future that we

to cities that is the future that we

to cities that is the future that we want to ignite thank you

want to ignite thank you

want to ignite thank you [Music]

[Music]

[Music] you

”

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