
hi I am a rice farmer any other rice farmers out there please raise your
farmers out there please raise your
farmers out there please raise your hands I work with them so let me tell
hands I work with them so let me tell
hands I work with them so let me tell you something the rest of you something
you something the rest of you something
you something the rest of you something about being a rice farmer it’s really
about being a rice farmer it’s really
about being a rice farmer it’s really hard work you have to wake up at 6:00 in
hard work you have to wake up at 6:00 in
hard work you have to wake up at 6:00 in the morning go out in the field whether
the morning go out in the field whether
the morning go out in the field whether it be a Sun or rain I work on your field
it be a Sun or rain I work on your field
it be a Sun or rain I work on your field until the Sun Goes Down and my biggest
until the Sun Goes Down and my biggest
until the Sun Goes Down and my biggest dream as a rice farmer is to get great
dream as a rice farmer is to get great
dream as a rice farmer is to get great great yield by the end of the season and
great yield by the end of the season and
great yield by the end of the season and sell everything on a really good price
sell everything on a really good price
sell everything on a really good price and then all my hard work will be paid
and then all my hard work will be paid
and then all my hard work will be paid off but one of my worst nightmares is
off but one of my worst nightmares is
off but one of my worst nightmares is that before the end of the season comes
that before the end of the season comes
that before the end of the season comes all my precious plants will be eaten
all my precious plants will be eaten
all my precious plants will be eaten away by insects to address the issue of
away by insects to address the issue of
away by insects to address the issue of insect pests the obvious choice is to
insect pests the obvious choice is to
insect pests the obvious choice is to use pesticides right but a recent study
use pesticides right but a recent study
use pesticides right but a recent study from the FAO has caught my attention it
from the FAO has caught my attention it
from the FAO has caught my attention it surveyed 100 Chinese rice farmers and
surveyed 100 Chinese rice farmers and
surveyed 100 Chinese rice farmers and found out that 23% of them suffer from
found out that 23% of them suffer from
found out that 23% of them suffer from either liver or kidney damage 23% and I
either liver or kidney damage 23% and I
either liver or kidney damage 23% and I thought that’s not cool because I love
thought that’s not cool because I love
thought that’s not cool because I love my liver my kidneys
my liver my kidneys
my liver my kidneys so I raise this question how can I
so I raise this question how can I
so I raise this question how can I control the pests on my field with just
control the pests on my field with just
control the pests on my field with just the minimum use of pesticides and I also
the minimum use of pesticides and I also
the minimum use of pesticides and I also thought whatever I find out may be
thought whatever I find out may be
thought whatever I find out may be useful to other farmers too now
useful to other farmers too now
useful to other farmers too now throughout human history we became
throughout human history we became
throughout human history we became really good at manipulating part of the
really good at manipulating part of the
really good at manipulating part of the land so that can produce concentrated
land so that can produce concentrated
land so that can produce concentrated amount of food but unfortunately insect
amount of food but unfortunately insect
amount of food but unfortunately insect pests also share our appetite and for as
pests also share our appetite and for as
pests also share our appetite and for as long as agriculture has it has existed
long as agriculture has it has existed
long as agriculture has it has existed we’ve been at war with these insects
we’ve been at war with these insects
we’ve been at war with these insects the spring of each year in the beginning
the spring of each year in the beginning
the spring of each year in the beginning of the planting season we can get a head
of the planting season we can get a head
of the planting season we can get a head start by doing a few things first we can
start by doing a few things first we can
start by doing a few things first we can pick rice varieties that are more
pick rice varieties that are more
pick rice varieties that are more resistant to certain pests also are to
resistant to certain pests also are to
resistant to certain pests also are to be careful not to use too much nitrogen
be careful not to use too much nitrogen
be careful not to use too much nitrogen fertilizers because pests love nitrogen
fertilizers because pests love nitrogen
fertilizers because pests love nitrogen rich plants also we can plant our rice
rich plants also we can plant our rice
rich plants also we can plant our rice at a greater distance so that pests have
at a greater distance so that pests have
at a greater distance so that pests have no spaces to hide also just increasing
no spaces to hide also just increasing
no spaces to hide also just increasing the flow of air and water through our
the flow of air and water through our
the flow of air and water through our plants can really help but even if we do
plants can really help but even if we do
plants can really help but even if we do everything right we can still have a
everything right we can still have a
everything right we can still have a outbreak of pests and this is when we
outbreak of pests and this is when we
outbreak of pests and this is when we have to face them off in a battleground
have to face them off in a battleground
have to face them off in a battleground and Sun Tzu has said in art of war know
and Sun Tzu has said in art of war know
and Sun Tzu has said in art of war know yourself and know your enemy and you can
yourself and know your enemy and you can
yourself and know your enemy and you can fight a hundred battles without defeat
fight a hundred battles without defeat
fight a hundred battles without defeat right so let’s get to meet our enemies
right so let’s get to meet our enemies
right so let’s get to meet our enemies there are three insect pests that are
there are three insect pests that are
there are three insect pests that are really problematic in my village public
really problematic in my village public
really problematic in my village public enemy number one is the plan hopper ten
enemy number one is the plan hopper ten
enemy number one is the plan hopper ten hoppers are really tiny a fate like
hoppers are really tiny a fate like
hoppers are really tiny a fate like insects and they feed by sucking the
insects and they feed by sucking the
insects and they feed by sucking the fluids out of rice and they multiply
fluids out of rice and they multiply
fluids out of rice and they multiply really fast and they can fly long
really fast and they can fly long
really fast and they can fly long distances so what we can find is a huge
distances so what we can find is a huge
distances so what we can find is a huge group of hoppers coming in to one patch
group of hoppers coming in to one patch
group of hoppers coming in to one patch of rice do serious damage and then they
of rice do serious damage and then they
of rice do serious damage and then they just fly away before we can even get
just fly away before we can even get
just fly away before we can even get around to it public enemy number two is
around to it public enemy number two is
around to it public enemy number two is the leaf folder the leaf folder is a
the leaf folder the leaf folder is a
the leaf folder the leaf folder is a small mass in its adult stage in the
small mass in its adult stage in the
small mass in its adult stage in the larval stage if it’s of rice and the
larval stage if it’s of rice and the
larval stage if it’s of rice and the leaf folder has evolved this ability to
leaf folder has evolved this ability to
leaf folder has evolved this ability to fold the rice leaf and hide inside and
fold the rice leaf and hide inside and
fold the rice leaf and hide inside and this is really hard for the rice for the
this is really hard for the rice for the
this is really hard for the rice for the pesticide to get into public enemy
pesticide to get into public enemy
pesticide to get into public enemy number three my most hated one is the
number three my most hated one is the
number three my most hated one is the stem bore the same war is also a mosque
stem bore the same war is also a mosque
stem bore the same war is also a mosque the feasts on rice in the larval stage
the feasts on rice in the larval stage
the feasts on rice in the larval stage and stem war after it hatches
and stem war after it hatches
and stem war after it hatches it climbs down to the base of the plan
it climbs down to the base of the plan
it climbs down to the base of the plan bore a hole and go inside and the highs
bore a hole and go inside and the highs
bore a hole and go inside and the highs and feast
and feast
and feast inside
inside
inside stem for the rest of its larval stage
stem for the rest of its larval stage
stem for the rest of its larval stage and when I discover it is usually a
and when I discover it is usually a
and when I discover it is usually a completely damaged toe and I was getting
completely damaged toe and I was getting
completely damaged toe and I was getting to this awkward moment with these stem
to this awkward moment with these stem
to this awkward moment with these stem bars when I pick up a damaged Hill look
bars when I pick up a damaged Hill look
bars when I pick up a damaged Hill look at it and it’s staring at me right in
at it and it’s staring at me right in
at it and it’s staring at me right in the face so that’s what I do every time
the face so that’s what I do every time
the face so that’s what I do every time and any one of these paths can cause a
and any one of these paths can cause a
and any one of these paths can cause a twenty to a hundred percent reduction in
twenty to a hundred percent reduction in
twenty to a hundred percent reduction in yield and that’s not acceptable right so
yield and that’s not acceptable right so
yield and that’s not acceptable right so I thought okay this year is me versus
I thought okay this year is me versus
I thought okay this year is me versus them and I thought since I’ve claimed
them and I thought since I’ve claimed
them and I thought since I’ve claimed war on these insects some well-tested
war on these insects some well-tested
war on these insects some well-tested war strategy my really helped and you’ve
war strategy my really helped and you’ve
war strategy my really helped and you’ve guessed it the thirty-six stratagems the
guessed it the thirty-six stratagems the
guessed it the thirty-six stratagems the thirty-six stratagems is ancient chinese
thirty-six stratagems is ancient chinese
thirty-six stratagems is ancient chinese war tax and has a collection of
war tax and has a collection of
war tax and has a collection of thirty-six proverbs each referring to a
thirty-six proverbs each referring to a
thirty-six proverbs each referring to a battle or folklore from the three
battle or folklore from the three
battle or folklore from the three kingdoms or the warring states period
kingdoms or the warring states period
kingdoms or the warring states period and this is really really old and
and this is really really old and
and this is really really old and ultimate textbook and war strategy it’s
ultimate textbook and war strategy it’s
ultimate textbook and war strategy it’s written by a general named tanto ji
written by a general named tanto ji
written by a general named tanto ji sometime around 400 AD the earliest
sometime around 400 AD the earliest
sometime around 400 AD the earliest artifact we’ve discovered on the
artifact we’ve discovered on the
artifact we’ve discovered on the thirty-six stratagems it’s a soy dynasty
thirty-six stratagems it’s a soy dynasty
thirty-six stratagems it’s a soy dynasty Jay scroll looks like that
Jay scroll looks like that
Jay scroll looks like that and thirty-six stratagems that’s a lot
and thirty-six stratagems that’s a lot
and thirty-six stratagems that’s a lot of strategies right so today I’m gonna
of strategies right so today I’m gonna
of strategies right so today I’m gonna share six of my favorite
share six of my favorite
share six of my favorite the first one is stratagem number three
the first one is stratagem number three
the first one is stratagem number three to kill with a broadsword and it tells
to kill with a broadsword and it tells
to kill with a broadsword and it tells us that if we want to damage our enemy
us that if we want to damage our enemy
us that if we want to damage our enemy we can get a third party involved to do
we can get a third party involved to do
we can get a third party involved to do the deed it turns out Chinese farmers
the deed it turns out Chinese farmers
the deed it turns out Chinese farmers have been doing this for centuries the
have been doing this for centuries the
have been doing this for centuries the third party so um we can release ducks
third party so um we can release ducks
third party so um we can release ducks into the rice field because ducks eat
into the rice field because ducks eat
into the rice field because ducks eat everything they eat all the insects and
everything they eat all the insects and
everything they eat all the insects and keep their numbers down when the rice is
keep their numbers down when the rice is
keep their numbers down when the rice is small we can introduce ducklings and the
small we can introduce ducklings and the
small we can introduce ducklings and the Ducks and the rice will grow up together
Ducks and the rice will grow up together
Ducks and the rice will grow up together and there
and there
and there Doug has spent the rest of its life
Doug has spent the rest of its life
Doug has spent the rest of its life happily foraging in the rice paddy and
happily foraging in the rice paddy and
happily foraging in the rice paddy and of course you can also eat the dogs and
of course you can also eat the dogs and
of course you can also eat the dogs and uh and scientific study has shown that
uh and scientific study has shown that
uh and scientific study has shown that introducing ducks in rice paddy can
introducing ducks in rice paddy can
introducing ducks in rice paddy can reduce the number of hoppers bores and
reduce the number of hoppers bores and
reduce the number of hoppers bores and folders by thirty percent twenty three
folders by thirty percent twenty three
folders by thirty percent twenty three percent and eighteen percent
percent and eighteen percent
percent and eighteen percent respectively so this really works but
respectively so this really works but
respectively so this really works but you might think that it’s not super
you might think that it’s not super
you might think that it’s not super effective and this is because it’s hard
effective and this is because it’s hard
effective and this is because it’s hard for the duck to get into the insects are
for the duck to get into the insects are
for the duck to get into the insects are hiding inside the rice plant so here we
hiding inside the rice plant so here we
hiding inside the rice plant so here we can borrow a smaller sword the trick
can borrow a smaller sword the trick
can borrow a smaller sword the trick granted the trucco grommeted is as small
granted the trucco grommeted is as small
granted the trucco grommeted is as small as a family of small parasitic wasps
as a family of small parasitic wasps
as a family of small parasitic wasps they’re really tiny they’re among the
they’re really tiny they’re among the
they’re really tiny they’re among the smallest insects on earth and what they
smallest insects on earth and what they
smallest insects on earth and what they do is that they lay their eggs inside
do is that they lay their eggs inside
do is that they lay their eggs inside the eggs of larger insects for example
the eggs of larger insects for example
the eggs of larger insects for example our leaf folders and our stem boars and
our leaf folders and our stem boars and
our leaf folders and our stem boars and when the baby was hatch the hose eggs
when the baby was hatch the hose eggs
when the baby was hatch the hose eggs die and this is a way to keep a number
die and this is a way to keep a number
die and this is a way to keep a number of pests down and this wasps they are
of pests down and this wasps they are
of pests down and this wasps they are available in this very cheap commercial
available in this very cheap commercial
available in this very cheap commercial packets and this is me installing one
packets and this is me installing one
packets and this is me installing one when I predicted that a large number of
when I predicted that a large number of
when I predicted that a large number of eggs might be laid and there are many
eggs might be laid and there are many
eggs might be laid and there are many studies have shown the effectiveness of
studies have shown the effectiveness of
studies have shown the effectiveness of releasing this natural enemy some
releasing this natural enemy some
releasing this natural enemy some studies say that 60% reduction of
studies say that 60% reduction of
studies say that 60% reduction of Stamper and 80% reduction of three
Stamper and 80% reduction of three
Stamper and 80% reduction of three folder can be seen when we introduce the
folder can be seen when we introduce the
folder can be seen when we introduce the wasp and this is amazing
wasp and this is amazing
wasp and this is amazing right because this is comparable to
right because this is comparable to
right because this is comparable to using pesticides
using pesticides
using pesticides whenever feels better already and the
whenever feels better already and the
whenever feels better already and the next strategy is a very popular one
next strategy is a very popular one
next strategy is a very popular one number 15 lure the tiger away from the
number 15 lure the tiger away from the
number 15 lure the tiger away from the mountain and here the tiger being our
mountain and here the tiger being our
mountain and here the tiger being our enemy and the mountain being our point
enemy and the mountain being our point
enemy and the mountain being our point of weakness or the enemy’s point of
of weakness or the enemy’s point of
of weakness or the enemy’s point of strength this grass
strength this grass
strength this grass it’s caught the vetiver and we can grow
it’s caught the vetiver and we can grow
it’s caught the vetiver and we can grow the vetiver around the ridges of our
the vetiver around the ridges of our
the vetiver around the ridges of our rice paddy tool or stem bores off of
rice paddy tool or stem bores off of
rice paddy tool or stem bores off of rice and this is because stem bars they
rice and this is because stem bars they
rice and this is because stem bars they prefer to lay their eggs on the vetiver
prefer to lay their eggs on the vetiver
prefer to lay their eggs on the vetiver and they can do some damage to the
and they can do some damage to the
and they can do some damage to the whatever but they can’t go through the
whatever but they can’t go through the
whatever but they can’t go through the entire life cycle because they would die
entire life cycle because they would die
entire life cycle because they would die off before it comes a dot and a studies
off before it comes a dot and a studies
off before it comes a dot and a studies show that if we grow the vetiver around
show that if we grow the vetiver around
show that if we grow the vetiver around the entire rest rice paddy or just um
the entire rest rice paddy or just um
the entire rest rice paddy or just um one row on each side we can reduce the
one row on each side we can reduce the
one row on each side we can reduce the number of stem bars in a rice paddy by
number of stem bars in a rice paddy by
number of stem bars in a rice paddy by fifty to seventy percent and and the
fifty to seventy percent and and the
fifty to seventy percent and and the vetiver
vetiver
vetiver is a pre annual grass which means it
is a pre annual grass which means it
is a pre annual grass which means it lives year after year I only have to do
lives year after year I only have to do
lives year after year I only have to do this once perfect right the next one is
this once perfect right the next one is
this once perfect right the next one is also one of my favorites because it has
also one of my favorites because it has
also one of my favorites because it has this element of deceit stratagem number
this element of deceit stratagem number
this element of deceit stratagem number ten to hide a knife behind a smile so
ten to hide a knife behind a smile so
ten to hide a knife behind a smile so this means what we can do is we give our
this means what we can do is we give our
this means what we can do is we give our enemy something it likes and when it’s
enemy something it likes and when it’s
enemy something it likes and when it’s office guard we’re moving for the kill
office guard we’re moving for the kill
office guard we’re moving for the kill this turns out to be actually a pretty
this turns out to be actually a pretty
this turns out to be actually a pretty old strategy so I’ve said earlier that
old strategy so I’ve said earlier that
old strategy so I’ve said earlier that insect pests really like nitrogen rich
insect pests really like nitrogen rich
insect pests really like nitrogen rich plants and we have to be careful to
plants and we have to be careful to
plants and we have to be careful to control the nitrogen level not too high
control the nitrogen level not too high
control the nitrogen level not too high but what we can do is we pick a small
but what we can do is we pick a small
but what we can do is we pick a small portion of a rice paddy and just
portion of a rice paddy and just
portion of a rice paddy and just fertilize the beep out of it so here you
fertilize the beep out of it so here you
fertilize the beep out of it so here you can see that closer to me closer to us
can see that closer to me closer to us
can see that closer to me closer to us there’s a patch of rice that’s really
there’s a patch of rice that’s really
there’s a patch of rice that’s really really green and really tall and that’s
really green and really tall and that’s
really green and really tall and that’s my trapping plot here I’ve applied a lot
my trapping plot here I’ve applied a lot
my trapping plot here I’ve applied a lot of nitrogen fertilizer and this trapping
of nitrogen fertilizer and this trapping
of nitrogen fertilizer and this trapping plot is able to attract a lot of pests
plot is able to attract a lot of pests
plot is able to attract a lot of pests and this allow me to manage a small area
and this allow me to manage a small area
and this allow me to manage a small area instead of a huge one so if I were to
instead of a huge one so if I were to
instead of a huge one so if I were to combine this with using pesticides I’m
combine this with using pesticides I’m
combine this with using pesticides I’m only using a tiny portion of the
only using a tiny portion of the
only using a tiny portion of the pesticides and in this very early study
pesticides and in this very early study
pesticides and in this very early study I said that if we set up a trapping plot
I said that if we set up a trapping plot
I said that if we set up a trapping plot that’s only 5% of the
that’s only 5% of the
that’s only 5% of the area this area can attract up to 50% of
area this area can attract up to 50% of
area this area can attract up to 50% of the total pest egg mass and this is
the total pest egg mass and this is
the total pest egg mass and this is really cost-effective I can use 5% of
really cost-effective I can use 5% of
really cost-effective I can use 5% of pesticides to get rid of 50% of the pass
pesticides to get rid of 50% of the pass
pesticides to get rid of 50% of the pass right and no war is complete without the
right and no war is complete without the
right and no war is complete without the beauty shop I’m not talking about myself
beauty shop I’m not talking about myself
beauty shop I’m not talking about myself so number 31 the beauties have we can
so number 31 the beauties have we can
so number 31 the beauties have we can get these commercially available sex
get these commercially available sex
get these commercially available sex pheromone sticky traps and stall them in
pheromone sticky traps and stall them in
pheromone sticky traps and stall them in the rice field so there are two parts on
the rice field so there are two parts on
the rice field so there are two parts on this device on the top part there’s a
this device on the top part there’s a
this device on the top part there’s a chemical that mimics the sex pheromones
chemical that mimics the sex pheromones
chemical that mimics the sex pheromones of female stem boars and the male stem
of female stem boars and the male stem
of female stem boars and the male stem warriors are naturally attracted to it
warriors are naturally attracted to it
warriors are naturally attracted to it and then it gets stuck on a sticky trap
and then it gets stuck on a sticky trap
and then it gets stuck on a sticky trap it’s a really really simple idea and it
it’s a really really simple idea and it
it’s a really really simple idea and it can reduce stem or damage by 44 to 71
can reduce stem or damage by 44 to 71
can reduce stem or damage by 44 to 71 percent and if you guessed it yes you
percent and if you guessed it yes you
percent and if you guessed it yes you can use many of these stratagems in
can use many of these stratagems in
can use many of these stratagems in combination sort of like a combo move
combination sort of like a combo move
combination sort of like a combo move and in fact using them in tandem is
and in fact using them in tandem is
and in fact using them in tandem is stratagem in itself number 35 change
stratagem in itself number 35 change
stratagem in itself number 35 change stratagems
stratagems
stratagems so here’s us installing a light trap the
so here’s us installing a light trap the
so here’s us installing a light trap the trapping plot where there’s a lot of
trapping plot where there’s a lot of
trapping plot where there’s a lot of nitrogen and this give us an additional
nitrogen and this give us an additional
nitrogen and this give us an additional 10 to 20 percent of kill also you can
10 to 20 percent of kill also you can
10 to 20 percent of kill also you can imagine now you can grow your bed over
imagine now you can grow your bed over
imagine now you can grow your bed over around your rice paddy and then you can
around your rice paddy and then you can
around your rice paddy and then you can install your wasps in the same patty
install your wasps in the same patty
install your wasps in the same patty right so we can mix and match the last
right so we can mix and match the last
right so we can mix and match the last stratagem the most famous one is number
stratagem the most famous one is number
stratagem the most famous one is number 36 if all else fails retreat now this is
36 if all else fails retreat now this is
36 if all else fails retreat now this is so famous that there’s a Chinese idiom
so famous that there’s a Chinese idiom
so famous that there’s a Chinese idiom that goes of the thirty-six stratagems
that goes of the thirty-six stratagems
that goes of the thirty-six stratagems fleeing is passed
fleeing is passed
fleeing is passed now why is retreating or fleeing the
now why is retreating or fleeing the
now why is retreating or fleeing the past stratagem well it turns out
past stratagem well it turns out
past stratagem well it turns out if we plant rice on the same part of
if we plant rice on the same part of
if we plant rice on the same part of same plot year after year we really do
same plot year after year we really do
same plot year after year we really do get a buildup of rice loving pests and
get a buildup of rice loving pests and
get a buildup of rice loving pests and what we can do is we can break that
what we can do is we can break that
what we can do is we can break that cycle by skipping a year but we don’t
cycle by skipping a year but we don’t
cycle by skipping a year but we don’t just leave we just we plant something
just leave we just we plant something
just leave we just we plant something else that’s not rights related so we can
else that’s not rights related so we can
else that’s not rights related so we can rotate another crop in so this used to
rotate another crop in so this used to
rotate another crop in so this used to be a rice paddy last year and this year
be a rice paddy last year and this year
be a rice paddy last year and this year we’ve decided to turn it into a peanut
we’ve decided to turn it into a peanut
we’ve decided to turn it into a peanut plot and because a lot of the pests are
plot and because a lot of the pests are
plot and because a lot of the pests are rice certificate just eat rice if we
rice certificate just eat rice if we
rice certificate just eat rice if we introduce one cycle of something else
introduce one cycle of something else
introduce one cycle of something else the numbers can be greatly reduced in
the numbers can be greatly reduced in
the numbers can be greatly reduced in the next season
the next season
the next season this is especially effective for plant
this is especially effective for plant
this is especially effective for plant hoppers
hoppers
hoppers and stem bars so here we go those were
and stem bars so here we go those were
and stem bars so here we go those were the stratagems that I thought I would
the stratagems that I thought I would
the stratagems that I thought I would share with you but here’s a story I
share with you but here’s a story I
share with you but here’s a story I didn’t come up with any of those pest
didn’t come up with any of those pest
didn’t come up with any of those pest management strategies right but I did
management strategies right but I did
management strategies right but I did find that using the thirty-six
find that using the thirty-six
find that using the thirty-six stratagems
stratagems
stratagems as a communicational tool really
as a communicational tool really
as a communicational tool really effective and this was the story so
effective and this was the story so
effective and this was the story so about a couple months ago I was standing
about a couple months ago I was standing
about a couple months ago I was standing in my patty and I was trying to install
in my patty and I was trying to install
in my patty and I was trying to install my newly bought sex pheromone sticky
my newly bought sex pheromone sticky
my newly bought sex pheromone sticky chive when a villager walked by and he
chive when a villager walked by and he
chive when a villager walked by and he asked me what I was doing and I said
asked me what I was doing and I said
asked me what I was doing and I said look I’m trying to install my new sex
look I’m trying to install my new sex
look I’m trying to install my new sex pheromone sticky trap and he said six
pheromone sticky trap and he said six
pheromone sticky trap and he said six why and and I said oh so so it’s got
why and and I said oh so so it’s got
why and and I said oh so so it’s got chemicals and it no no it pretends to be
chemicals and it no no it pretends to be
chemicals and it no no it pretends to be female stampers and then the male’s will
female stampers and then the male’s will
female stampers and then the male’s will come and then they get stuck and he said
come and then they get stuck and he said
come and then they get stuck and he said oh you just told me that it’s a beauty
oh you just told me that it’s a beauty
oh you just told me that it’s a beauty job and I said oh right I should just
job and I said oh right I should just
job and I said oh right I should just said that in a couple of weeks after he
said that in a couple of weeks after he
said that in a couple of weeks after he saw me again in the field and he was
saw me again in the field and he was
saw me again in the field and he was like hey how’s your beauty shop going
like hey how’s your beauty shop going
like hey how’s your beauty shop going did I catch anything so this is when I
did I catch anything so this is when I
did I catch anything so this is when I realized that using folklore or ideas or
realized that using folklore or ideas or
realized that using folklore or ideas or stories that these farmers are familiar
stories that these farmers are familiar
stories that these farmers are familiar with are really a
with are really a
with are really a active communicational tools for us to
active communicational tools for us to
active communicational tools for us to get these new technologies across so I
get these new technologies across so I
get these new technologies across so I went back with my colleagues we went
went back with my colleagues we went
went back with my colleagues we went through our database of pest management
through our database of pest management
through our database of pest management strategies and we made connections with
strategies and we made connections with
strategies and we made connections with a thirty-six stratagems
a thirty-six stratagems
a thirty-six stratagems and the reason why I think this is
and the reason why I think this is
and the reason why I think this is really important is because Chinese
really important is because Chinese
really important is because Chinese farmers they’re overwhelmingly
farmers they’re overwhelmingly
farmers they’re overwhelmingly out early and they don’t have a systemic
out early and they don’t have a systemic
out early and they don’t have a systemic background in science and using these
background in science and using these
background in science and using these familiar ideas for us the communique we
familiar ideas for us the communique we
familiar ideas for us the communique we can we can let them know about these
can we can let them know about these
can we can let them know about these technologies and the mechanisms behind
technologies and the mechanisms behind
technologies and the mechanisms behind them without getting into too much
them without getting into too much
them without getting into too much scientific jargon we took this farmer
scientific jargon we took this farmer
scientific jargon we took this farmer centered approach and now we use them in
centered approach and now we use them in
centered approach and now we use them in a field and we use them in training and
a field and we use them in training and
a field and we use them in training and if we found them really effective
if we found them really effective
if we found them really effective because they’re easy they can easily
because they’re easy they can easily
because they’re easy they can easily remember them about ten years ago when I
remember them about ten years ago when I
remember them about ten years ago when I was a biology student at the University
was a biology student at the University
was a biology student at the University of Toronto I was really concerned with
of Toronto I was really concerned with
of Toronto I was really concerned with how scientific knowledge can move beyond
how scientific knowledge can move beyond
how scientific knowledge can move beyond academia and into the real world and I
academia and into the real world and I
academia and into the real world and I realized that for something like farming
realized that for something like farming
realized that for something like farming agriculture where a huge number of rural
agriculture where a huge number of rural
agriculture where a huge number of rural community members are involved we’re not
community members are involved we’re not
community members are involved we’re not just facing a technical challenge we’re
just facing a technical challenge we’re
just facing a technical challenge we’re also facing on communication alone and
also facing on communication alone and
also facing on communication alone and this is why I challenged scientists and
this is why I challenged scientists and
this is why I challenged scientists and businesses and whomever else is involved
businesses and whomever else is involved
businesses and whomever else is involved in agriculture to join me in taking this
in agriculture to join me in taking this
in agriculture to join me in taking this farmer centered approach and together we
farmer centered approach and together we
farmer centered approach and together we can make this last mile delivery of new
can make this last mile delivery of new
can make this last mile delivery of new technologies and new knowledge to those
technologies and new knowledge to those
technologies and new knowledge to those who need them the most
who need them the most
who need them the most so please join team farmer thank you
she’s any no wouldn’t he
she’s any no wouldn’t he okay each is hidden say okay she should
okay each is hidden say okay she should
okay each is hidden say okay she should take that doll she she’s drunk or just
take that doll she she’s drunk or just
take that doll she she’s drunk or just some really solid young latinas home
some really solid young latinas home
some really solid young latinas home they tell her – she ain’t sure the
they tell her – she ain’t sure the
they tell her – she ain’t sure the console way like she likes when he
console way like she likes when he
console way like she likes when he messes they call me um so yeah well how
messes they call me um so yeah well how
messes they call me um so yeah well how many also a cozy house is cozy this year
many also a cozy house is cozy this year
many also a cozy house is cozy this year so no Ho Chi Chi I can show that yeah
so no Ho Chi Chi I can show that yeah
so no Ho Chi Chi I can show that yeah just attention to this whole reason
just attention to this whole reason
just attention to this whole reason dancing or CN n Co Co me o some a young
dancing or CN n Co Co me o some a young
dancing or CN n Co Co me o some a young hold on that’s in that recipient L don’t
hold on that’s in that recipient L don’t
hold on that’s in that recipient L don’t want you can go Shion either you go come
want you can go Shion either you go come
want you can go Shion either you go come here you see what do they sound just
here you see what do they sound just
here you see what do they sound just some onion how could beta bitch yeah
some onion how could beta bitch yeah
some onion how could beta bitch yeah this year it’s in a conscious he not see
this year it’s in a conscious he not see
this year it’s in a conscious he not see sure so he what something know me then
sure so he what something know me then
sure so he what something know me then it’s any way you feel and the Union that
it’s any way you feel and the Union that
it’s any way you feel and the Union that shit so you ain’t coming soon found out
shit so you ain’t coming soon found out
shit so you ain’t coming soon found out they were chain yamame TNT true face
they were chain yamame TNT true face
they were chain yamame TNT true face hound or co-coach Beijing I don’t see
hound or co-coach Beijing I don’t see
hound or co-coach Beijing I don’t see just last year so seeing those issue–
just last year so seeing those issue–
just last year so seeing those issue– Yemen be may all water signatures
Yemen be may all water signatures
Yemen be may all water signatures receive shooter Sigurd shit down say or
receive shooter Sigurd shit down say or
receive shooter Sigurd shit down say or Jada can I just show that curse you that
Jada can I just show that curse you that
Jada can I just show that curse you that so how you can Lee just about her
so how you can Lee just about her
so how you can Lee just about her souchong shoes don’t get Hammond
”
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