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How Art Brings Science To Life | Angela Bair Schmider | TEDxBeaconStreet


the moment I stepped in to my

the moment I stepped in to my father-in-law scrapyard in Albuquerque

father-in-law scrapyard in Albuquerque

father-in-law scrapyard in Albuquerque New Mexico this is an aerial view of

New Mexico this is an aerial view of

New Mexico this is an aerial view of that scrapyard I felt as if I was inside

that scrapyard I felt as if I was inside

that scrapyard I felt as if I was inside a living functional cell the type of

a living functional cell the type of

a living functional cell the type of cell that makes up tissues and organs in

cell that makes up tissues and organs in

cell that makes up tissues and organs in your body now I was inspired by how

your body now I was inspired by how

your body now I was inspired by how similar this is to the work that I do

similar this is to the work that I do

similar this is to the work that I do this was the moment that I realized I

this was the moment that I realized I

this was the moment that I realized I can step outside my laboratory I have a

can step outside my laboratory I have a

can step outside my laboratory I have a new approach to understand my work

new approach to understand my work

new approach to understand my work specifically I’m a cell biologist and a

specifically I’m a cell biologist and a

specifically I’m a cell biologist and a microscopist and as an instructor in

microscopist and as an instructor in

microscopist and as an instructor in medicine

medicine

medicine I teach undergraduates life sciences my

I teach undergraduates life sciences my

I teach undergraduates life sciences my passion is to fully understand how cells

passion is to fully understand how cells

passion is to fully understand how cells work because this determines how all

work because this determines how all

work because this determines how all creatures including you thrive and die

creatures including you thrive and die

creatures including you thrive and die and I want to share the significance of

and I want to share the significance of

and I want to share the significance of cell biology with my students and my

cell biology with my students and my

cell biology with my students and my peers one of my students created this

peers one of my students created this

peers one of my students created this graphic art it demonstrates a true

graphic art it demonstrates a true

graphic art it demonstrates a true connection between the arts and the

connection between the arts and the

connection between the arts and the sciences I believe a captivating graphic

sciences I believe a captivating graphic

sciences I believe a captivating graphic can stimulate the imagination so I

can stimulate the imagination so I

can stimulate the imagination so I reached out to artists and I asked them

reached out to artists and I asked them

reached out to artists and I asked them to illustrate my ideas about science and

to illustrate my ideas about science and

to illustrate my ideas about science and my work and the process of communicating

my work and the process of communicating

my work and the process of communicating these ideas to people who have seemingly

these ideas to people who have seemingly

these ideas to people who have seemingly unrelated disciplines helped me

unrelated disciplines helped me

unrelated disciplines helped me understand my work more Einstein said if

understand my work more Einstein said if

understand my work more Einstein said if you can’t explain your idea to a

you can’t explain your idea to a

you can’t explain your idea to a six-year-old then you don’t understand

six-year-old then you don’t understand

six-year-old then you don’t understand it yourself my work requires the

it yourself my work requires the

it yourself my work requires the expertise of using some of the most

expertise of using some of the most

expertise of using some of the most powerful microscopes in the world this

powerful microscopes in the world this

powerful microscopes in the world this is a picture of a microscope similar to

is a picture of a microscope similar to

is a picture of a microscope similar to what I have them in my laboratory and

what I have them in my laboratory and

what I have them in my laboratory and this is a one-of-a-kind state-of-the-art

this is a one-of-a-kind state-of-the-art

this is a one-of-a-kind state-of-the-art microscope it allows us to see up to a

microscope it allows us to see up to a

microscope it allows us to see up to a hundred times magnification and combines

hundred times magnification and combines

hundred times magnification and combines with modern technology and chemistry

with modern technology and chemistry

with modern technology and chemistry we’re able to visualize single molecules

we’re able to visualize single molecules

we’re able to visualize single molecules single molecules I mean how cool is that

single molecules I mean how cool is that

single molecules I mean how cool is that so I spend hours a day many hours a day

so I spend hours a day many hours a day

so I spend hours a day many hours a day in a darkroom looking through the

in a darkroom looking through the

in a darkroom looking through the oculars on a microscope studying cells

oculars on a microscope studying cells

oculars on a microscope studying cells and what is inside them and importantly

and what is inside them and importantly

and what is inside them and importantly I enjoy doing this so here’s a simple

I enjoy doing this so here’s a simple

I enjoy doing this so here’s a simple example of one a microscope can do there

example of one a microscope can do there

example of one a microscope can do there are three objects in this dish that are

are three objects in this dish that are

are three objects in this dish that are barely detectable using the naked eye

barely detectable using the naked eye

barely detectable using the naked eye but if we use a microscope with 40 times

but if we use a microscope with 40 times

but if we use a microscope with 40 times magnification we’re able to see that

magnification we’re able to see that

magnification we’re able to see that objects in the dish in great detail I

focus intensely on understanding how

focus intensely on understanding how molecules organize themselves and I

molecules organize themselves and I

molecules organize themselves and I translate this organism this

translate this organism this

translate this organism this organization to disease I work to

organization to disease I work to

organization to disease I work to understand how patterns of molecules

understand how patterns of molecules

understand how patterns of molecules result in disease and what I noticed is

result in disease and what I noticed is

result in disease and what I noticed is something called bio symmetry which

something called bio symmetry which

something called bio symmetry which simply means patterns in nature the

simply means patterns in nature the

simply means patterns in nature the persistence of these patterns is

persistence of these patterns is

persistence of these patterns is ubiquitous and sublime and having

ubiquitous and sublime and having

ubiquitous and sublime and having written and published papers on

written and published papers on

written and published papers on organization I began to see by symmetry

organization I began to see by symmetry

organization I began to see by symmetry manifested outside the laboratory I’d be

manifested outside the laboratory I’d be

manifested outside the laboratory I’d be at the market shopping for vegetables or

at the market shopping for vegetables or

at the market shopping for vegetables or out for a jog along the beautiful

out for a jog along the beautiful

out for a jog along the beautiful Charles River or in my garden and my

Charles River or in my garden and my

Charles River or in my garden and my erine flowers and I see that Nature has

erine flowers and I see that Nature has

erine flowers and I see that Nature has evolved and reproduced itself on many

evolved and reproduced itself on many

evolved and reproduced itself on many levels in our plants animals trees and

levels in our plants animals trees and

levels in our plants animals trees and in our skies and as a result of these

in our skies and as a result of these

in our skies and as a result of these observations I became even more

observations I became even more

observations I became even more motivated to explore patterns my goal it

motivated to explore patterns my goal it

motivated to explore patterns my goal it was to become more open-minded much more

was to become more open-minded much more

was to become more open-minded much more open-minded to counteract the tunnel

open-minded to counteract the tunnel

open-minded to counteract the tunnel vision that can potentially coincide

vision that can potentially coincide

vision that can potentially coincide with looking through the oculars so my

with looking through the oculars so my

with looking through the oculars so my solution was to reach out to artists

solution was to reach out to artists

solution was to reach out to artists collaborate with them explain them key

collaborate with them explain them key

collaborate with them explain them key concepts to see what they can come up

concepts to see what they can come up

concepts to see what they can come up with using their creativity talent and

with using their creativity talent and

with using their creativity talent and inspiration

inspiration

inspiration I believe collaborations let’s say

I believe collaborations let’s say

I believe collaborations let’s say between an historian and a physicist or

between an historian and a physicist or

between an historian and a physicist or a musician and an engineer would be

a musician and an engineer would be

a musician and an engineer would be productive

productive

productive for my collaboration with fine artists

for my collaboration with fine artists

for my collaboration with fine artists has resulted in the following works of

has resulted in the following works of

has resulted in the following works of art my experience in that scrapyard in

art my experience in that scrapyard in

art my experience in that scrapyard in Albuquerque New Mexico we’re on a

Albuquerque New Mexico we’re on a

Albuquerque New Mexico we’re on a micro-level

micro-level

micro-level I’m studying cells looking through a

I’m studying cells looking through a

I’m studying cells looking through a microscope and on a macro level I’m

microscope and on a macro level I’m

microscope and on a macro level I’m standing in the desert as if I feel like

standing in the desert as if I feel like

standing in the desert as if I feel like I’m inside of a cell this connection to

I’m inside of a cell this connection to

I’m inside of a cell this connection to me was really illuminating so I wanted

me was really illuminating so I wanted

me was really illuminating so I wanted an image something to reflect on to help

an image something to reflect on to help

an image something to reflect on to help me think outside the cell or inside the

me think outside the cell or inside the

me think outside the cell or inside the cell so I asked an artist to illustrate

cell so I asked an artist to illustrate

cell so I asked an artist to illustrate this and this is this is the art so in

this and this is this is the art so in

this and this is this is the art so in the upper right hand corner in a

the upper right hand corner in a

the upper right hand corner in a scrapyard there’s a piece of machinery

scrapyard there’s a piece of machinery

scrapyard there’s a piece of machinery called a shredder and it shreds metal

called a shredder and it shreds metal

called a shredder and it shreds metal this is similar to what lysozymes do in

this is similar to what lysozymes do in

this is similar to what lysozymes do in cells they shred unwanted material and

cells they shred unwanted material and

cells they shred unwanted material and on the bottom of this art these train

on the bottom of this art these train

on the bottom of this art these train cars are towing metal in and out of the

cars are towing metal in and out of the

cars are towing metal in and out of the scrap yard

scrap yard

scrap yard similar to what vesicles do in cells

similar to what vesicles do in cells

similar to what vesicles do in cells transport proteins and molecules around

transport proteins and molecules around

transport proteins and molecules around and in and out of a cell I asked another

and in and out of a cell I asked another

and in and out of a cell I asked another artist to illustrate bio symmetry that

artist to illustrate bio symmetry that

artist to illustrate bio symmetry that we see on many levels in our world this

we see on many levels in our world this

we see on many levels in our world this represents a mirrored bio symmetry so on

represents a mirrored bio symmetry so on

represents a mirrored bio symmetry so on the molecular level the geometrical

the molecular level the geometrical

the molecular level the geometrical configuration of a lattice of frozen

configuration of a lattice of frozen

configuration of a lattice of frozen water is similar to what you see in some

water is similar to what you see in some

water is similar to what you see in some viruses and it’s similar to what we find

viruses and it’s similar to what we find

viruses and it’s similar to what we find in nature in our honeycombs and you can

in nature in our honeycombs and you can

in nature in our honeycombs and you can even find it in our skies and some

even find it in our skies and some

even find it in our skies and some constellations and a different

constellations and a different

constellations and a different configuration the spiral found in our

configuration the spiral found in our

configuration the spiral found in our own DNA double helix it’s found in the

own DNA double helix it’s found in the

own DNA double helix it’s found in the horns of bighorn sheep and it’s also

horns of bighorn sheep and it’s also

horns of bighorn sheep and it’s also found on conch shells found on our

found on conch shells found on our

found on conch shells found on our beaches and even in our cosmos in our

beaches and even in our cosmos in our

beaches and even in our cosmos in our own Milky Way so the next time you go to

own Milky Way so the next time you go to

own Milky Way so the next time you go to the market take a look in the vegetable

the market take a look in the vegetable

the market take a look in the vegetable section and see if you can spot

section and see if you can spot

section and see if you can spot Romanesco

Romanesco

Romanesco it also has that same spiral geometrical

it also has that same spiral geometrical

it also has that same spiral geometrical pattern and it’s delicious

pattern and it’s delicious

pattern and it’s delicious I asked another artist to illustrate how

I asked another artist to illustrate how

I asked another artist to illustrate how people may seem by Oh symmetry on a

people may seem by Oh symmetry on a

people may seem by Oh symmetry on a micro and macro way but in a different

micro and macro way but in a different

micro and macro way but in a different way so here dendritic cells and tree

way so here dendritic cells and tree

way so here dendritic cells and tree dendritic cells and neurons look like

dendritic cells and neurons look like

dendritic cells and neurons look like tree branches to each of these four

tree branches to each of these four

tree branches to each of these four panels represent how neurons look like

panels represent how neurons look like

panels represent how neurons look like trees and the perception of scale and

trees and the perception of scale and

trees and the perception of scale and structure is defined by our own

structure is defined by our own

structure is defined by our own experiences for example one may see

experiences for example one may see

experiences for example one may see these tree branches looking from the

these tree branches looking from the

these tree branches looking from the canopy down another may see it looking

canopy down another may see it looking

canopy down another may see it looking from the ground up but all of these

from the ground up but all of these

from the ground up but all of these observations in nature have enriched my

observations in nature have enriched my

observations in nature have enriched my view of the world one of my students

view of the world one of my students

view of the world one of my students asked me to further explain innate

asked me to further explain innate

asked me to further explain innate immunity which is how the body defends

immunity which is how the body defends

immunity which is how the body defends itself from pathogens or foreign

itself from pathogens or foreign

itself from pathogens or foreign invaders and my favorite cell the

invaders and my favorite cell the

invaders and my favorite cell the neutrophil is a type of white blood cell

neutrophil is a type of white blood cell

neutrophil is a type of white blood cell that circulates in our bloodstream

that circulates in our bloodstream

that circulates in our bloodstream waiting to be called upon to stop damage

waiting to be called upon to stop damage

waiting to be called upon to stop damage so when the body is under a viral

so when the body is under a viral

so when the body is under a viral infection or attack from bacteria or

infection or attack from bacteria or

infection or attack from bacteria or even as a result of a splinter the

even as a result of a splinter the

even as a result of a splinter the neutrophil is the cell the first one

neutrophil is the cell the first one

neutrophil is the cell the first one there to the scene for damage control so

there to the scene for damage control so

there to the scene for damage control so I asked an artist to illustrate this

I asked an artist to illustrate this

I asked an artist to illustrate this concept so here the superhero

concept so here the superhero

concept so here the superhero represents a neutrophil swimming amongst

represents a neutrophil swimming amongst

represents a neutrophil swimming amongst other blood cells defending itself in

other blood cells defending itself in

other blood cells defending itself in its environment from a foreign invader I

its environment from a foreign invader I

its environment from a foreign invader I use this piece of art as a teaching tool

use this piece of art as a teaching tool

use this piece of art as a teaching tool to initiate conversation which naturally

to initiate conversation which naturally

to initiate conversation which naturally leads to questions being asked and in

leads to questions being asked and in

leads to questions being asked and in the end everyone involved we all have a

the end everyone involved we all have a

the end everyone involved we all have a better understanding of innate immunity

this last piece of art holds a special

this last piece of art holds a special place in my heart because it was the

place in my heart because it was the

place in my heart because it was the first piece that I commissioned it

first piece that I commissioned it

first piece that I commissioned it represents how the micro world is

represents how the micro world is

represents how the micro world is connected to the macro world so in the

connected to the macro world so in the

connected to the macro world so in the micro world we need a microscope to see

micro world we need a microscope to see

micro world we need a microscope to see DNA in cells and viruses and it’s

DNA in cells and viruses and it’s

DNA in cells and viruses and it’s connected to the macro world which we

connected to the macro world which we

connected to the macro world which we need a telescope to see our planets and

need a telescope to see our planets and

need a telescope to see our planets and stars through the Tree of Life and I use

stars through the Tree of Life and I use

stars through the Tree of Life and I use this art to explain to my young children

this art to explain to my young children

this art to explain to my young children how big but yet small our world is the

how big but yet small our world is the

how big but yet small our world is the images and works of art that I’ve shown

images and works of art that I’ve shown

images and works of art that I’ve shown you here today are examples of how an

you here today are examples of how an

you here today are examples of how an artist can create a vision and this has

artist can create a vision and this has

artist can create a vision and this has helped me stay open-minded I’ve learned

helped me stay open-minded I’ve learned

helped me stay open-minded I’ve learned a way to boost my creativity a way to

a way to boost my creativity a way to

a way to boost my creativity a way to think outside or inside the cell and

think outside or inside the cell and

think outside or inside the cell and these imaginative and visual

these imaginative and visual

these imaginative and visual collaborations have formed a bridge of

collaborations have formed a bridge of

collaborations have formed a bridge of understanding a symbiotic relationship

understanding a symbiotic relationship

understanding a symbiotic relationship between an artist and a scientist using

between an artist and a scientist using

between an artist and a scientist using fine artists to illustrate scientific

fine artists to illustrate scientific

fine artists to illustrate scientific ideas has made me a better communicator

ideas has made me a better communicator

ideas has made me a better communicator a teacher a scientist and a thinker and

a teacher a scientist and a thinker and

a teacher a scientist and a thinker and in a world where we are being asked to

in a world where we are being asked to

in a world where we are being asked to narrow our views I believe we should

narrow our views I believe we should

narrow our views I believe we should branch out and collaborate with those

branch out and collaborate with those

branch out and collaborate with those who have seemingly unrelated disciplines

who have seemingly unrelated disciplines

who have seemingly unrelated disciplines so I hope all of you here today leave

so I hope all of you here today leave

so I hope all of you here today leave with a greater feeling of

with a greater feeling of

with a greater feeling of interconnectedness appreciating bio

interconnectedness appreciating bio

interconnectedness appreciating bio symmetry and the patterns of life all

symmetry and the patterns of life all

symmetry and the patterns of life all around you

”

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