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Hidden lives of big ideas: untold stories of scientific discoveries | Stipe Odak | TEDxUCLouvain


some of my first childhood memories were

some of my first childhood memories were memories of war unfortunately in 1990s

memories of war unfortunately in 1990s

memories of war unfortunately in 1990s in Bosnia and Herzegovina and those are

in Bosnia and Herzegovina and those are

in Bosnia and Herzegovina and those are rather scary mosaics of sounds and

rather scary mosaics of sounds and

rather scary mosaics of sounds and images coupled with a realization that

images coupled with a realization that

images coupled with a realization that the children games with guns that I

the children games with guns that I

the children games with guns that I played with my friends resembled reality

played with my friends resembled reality

played with my friends resembled reality much more than ever supposed to

much more than ever supposed to

much more than ever supposed to however some 20 years later this time as

however some 20 years later this time as

however some 20 years later this time as a researcher I started a project the

a researcher I started a project the

a researcher I started a project the time to discover what really happened

time to discover what really happened

time to discover what really happened during the dis period and understand the

during the dis period and understand the

during the dis period and understand the dynamics of events my focus was placed

dynamics of events my focus was placed

dynamics of events my focus was placed on the role of religion and religious

on the role of religion and religious

on the role of religion and religious leaders in the processes of conflict

leaders in the processes of conflict

leaders in the processes of conflict transformation transitioned from war to

transformation transitioned from war to

transformation transitioned from war to peace however I was about to undergo

peace however I was about to undergo

peace however I was about to undergo another transformation myself and that

another transformation myself and that

another transformation myself and that was a transformation of my ideas what a

was a transformation of my ideas what a

was a transformation of my ideas what a typical scientific research journey

typical scientific research journey

typical scientific research journey looks like and today I want to talk to

looks like and today I want to talk to

looks like and today I want to talk to you about that journey the journey that

you about that journey the journey that

you about that journey the journey that started with a great plan and ended with

started with a great plan and ended with

started with a great plan and ended with great things that happened in a well

great things that happened in a well

great things that happened in a well quite unplanned way but let me first

quite unplanned way but let me first

quite unplanned way but let me first start with a simple comparison so we all

start with a simple comparison so we all

start with a simple comparison so we all know that fashion industry is often

know that fashion industry is often

know that fashion industry is often criticized for promoting unrealistic bad

criticized for promoting unrealistic bad

criticized for promoting unrealistic bad images so even top models are routinely

images so even top models are routinely

images so even top models are routinely subjected to intensive Photoshop

subjected to intensive Photoshop

subjected to intensive Photoshop treatments and the consequences are of a

treatments and the consequences are of a

treatments and the consequences are of a negative for people’s body perception

negative for people’s body perception

negative for people’s body perception self-esteem even eating habits but I

self-esteem even eating habits but I

self-esteem even eating habits but I wonder where something similar is

wonder where something similar is

wonder where something similar is happening in the field of science of

happening in the field of science of

happening in the field of science of course you might have noticed the light

course you might have noticed the light

course you might have noticed the light bulb is photoshopped but the problem in

bulb is photoshopped but the problem in

bulb is photoshopped but the problem in the latter case does not lie on the

the latter case does not lie on the

the latter case does not lie on the surface of magazines but rather below

surface of magazines but rather below

surface of magazines but rather below the carpet it is the reality of wrong

the carpet it is the reality of wrong

the carpet it is the reality of wrong hypothesis fail assumptions mistakes and

hypothesis fail assumptions mistakes and

hypothesis fail assumptions mistakes and difficulties that actually

difficulties that actually

difficulties that actually ever find their way to reports

ever find their way to reports

ever find their way to reports scientific magazines and publications

scientific magazines and publications

scientific magazines and publications instead the story usually looks like

instead the story usually looks like

instead the story usually looks like this at the beginning you have a hero or

this at the beginning you have a hero or

this at the beginning you have a hero or a hero in who is always talented he’ll

a hero in who is always talented he’ll

a hero in who is always talented he’ll always humble who detects a research

always humble who detects a research

always humble who detects a research problem and three application of

problem and three application of

problem and three application of scientific method follows predictable

scientific method follows predictable

scientific method follows predictable steps over solution I practice this part

steps over solution I practice this part

steps over solution I practice this part the problem with this model is that of

the problem with this model is that of

the problem with this model is that of course it operates with the idea of

course it operates with the idea of

course it operates with the idea of linear progress and a stable actor

linear progress and a stable actor

linear progress and a stable actor whereas in reality in order to go from

whereas in reality in order to go from

whereas in reality in order to go from point A to point B you have to descend

point A to point B you have to descend

point A to point B you have to descend into hell that’s where the majority of

into hell that’s where the majority of

into hell that’s where the majority of your PhD life happens anyway just a side

your PhD life happens anyway just a side

your PhD life happens anyway just a side note and although the final point B

note and although the final point B

note and although the final point B might be the same what happens in

might be the same what happens in

might be the same what happens in between actually makes the game

between actually makes the game

between actually makes the game different and if we remove the middle

different and if we remove the middle

different and if we remove the middle part we actually apply a beautifying

part we actually apply a beautifying

part we actually apply a beautifying filter which removes all the

filter which removes all the

filter which removes all the imperfections and suddenly everything

imperfections and suddenly everything

imperfections and suddenly everything seems so neat clean straightforward and

seems so neat clean straightforward and

seems so neat clean straightforward and shall I say so scientific and I wonder

shall I say so scientific and I wonder

shall I say so scientific and I wonder whether in this case there’s similar

whether in this case there’s similar

whether in this case there’s similar negative effects analogous to those of

negative effects analogous to those of

negative effects analogous to those of fashion magazines and the three

fashion magazines and the three

fashion magazines and the three especially worrying symptoms in academia

especially worrying symptoms in academia

especially worrying symptoms in academia first is the growing depression second

first is the growing depression second

first is the growing depression second is so-called impostor syndrome that even

is so-called impostor syndrome that even

is so-called impostor syndrome that even academics with pristine series creative

academics with pristine series creative

academics with pristine series creative Minh sometimes report feeling like in

Minh sometimes report feeling like in

Minh sometimes report feeling like in posters they’re not up to the task and

posters they’re not up to the task and

posters they’re not up to the task and that ours always do it better finally

that ours always do it better finally

that ours always do it better finally there is well-documented systematic

there is well-documented systematic

there is well-documented systematic positive bias where those results which

positive bias where those results which

positive bias where those results which are seen as publishable good and

are seen as publishable good and

are seen as publishable good and positive are being published and others

positive are being published and others

positive are being published and others are being neglected which of course

are being neglected which of course

are being neglected which of course creates a serious replication problem

creates a serious replication problem

creates a serious replication problem and of course I know there are many

and of course I know there are many

and of course I know there are many factors here at play such as economic

factors here at play such as economic

factors here at play such as economic insecurity workload time pressure

insecurity workload time pressure

insecurity workload time pressure publication pressure but we cannot

publication pressure but we cannot

publication pressure but we cannot neglect that the idea of scientific

neglect that the idea of scientific

neglect that the idea of scientific research

research

research that we create and share influences the

that we create and share influences the

that we create and share influences the way how we do this research and finally

way how we do this research and finally

way how we do this research and finally how we feel about ourselves as

how we feel about ourselves as

how we feel about ourselves as researchers and if we could change this

researchers and if we could change this

researchers and if we could change this and be more realistic and honest about

and be more realistic and honest about

and be more realistic and honest about the way how we do research we can not

the way how we do research we can not

the way how we do research we can not only enhance transparency but also send

only enhance transparency but also send

only enhance transparency but also send a message that science is not just a

a message that science is not just a

a message that science is not just a dull and gray play for superheroes in

dull and gray play for superheroes in

dull and gray play for superheroes in white coats but something which is at

white coats but something which is at

white coats but something which is at least fifty shades more interesting let

least fifty shades more interesting let

least fifty shades more interesting let me give you an illustration from my own

me give you an illustration from my own

me give you an illustration from my own research so I said at the beginning my

research so I said at the beginning my

research so I said at the beginning my focus was the role of religion and

focus was the role of religion and

focus was the role of religion and religious leaders in the processes of

religious leaders in the processes of

religious leaders in the processes of conflict transformation in

conflict transformation in

conflict transformation in bosnia-herzegovina so before going there

bosnia-herzegovina so before going there

bosnia-herzegovina so before going there I developed the whole set of extensive

I developed the whole set of extensive

I developed the whole set of extensive research protocols I also developed many

research protocols I also developed many

research protocols I also developed many geographical maps hierarchical

geographical maps hierarchical

geographical maps hierarchical representation which could be expanded

representation which could be expanded

representation which could be expanded on many levels

on many levels

on many levels there were interactive maps with

there were interactive maps with

there were interactive maps with overlays and filters which enables you

overlays and filters which enables you

overlays and filters which enables you to make very specific selections all

to make very specific selections all

to make very specific selections all these thoughts could be again expanded I

these thoughts could be again expanded I

these thoughts could be again expanded I connected them with the GPS system of my

connected them with the GPS system of my

connected them with the GPS system of my car and I was ready to go my idea was

car and I was ready to go my idea was

car and I was ready to go my idea was the following contact interview analyse

the following contact interview analyse

the following contact interview analyse repeat I was thinking what could

repeat I was thinking what could

repeat I was thinking what could possibly go wrong on the left side here

possibly go wrong on the left side here

possibly go wrong on the left side here you see a page from my research diary

you see a page from my research diary

you see a page from my research diary before leaving Belgium here on the right

before leaving Belgium here on the right

before leaving Belgium here on the right side you have an expert excerpt from the

side you have an expert excerpt from the

side you have an expert excerpt from the same diary just a few weeks after

same diary just a few weeks after

same diary just a few weeks after arriving to Bosnia Herzegovina you might

arriving to Bosnia Herzegovina you might

arriving to Bosnia Herzegovina you might have not noticed the difference

have not noticed the difference

have not noticed the difference experienced CRO follow gist would

experienced CRO follow gist would

experienced CRO follow gist would confirm you that there is certain

confirm you that there is certain

confirm you that there is certain increase in an anxiety in between so

increase in an anxiety in between so

increase in an anxiety in between so what happened was that my perfect plan

what happened was that my perfect plan

what happened was that my perfect plan simply didn’t work and I hit the wall of

simply didn’t work and I hit the wall of

simply didn’t work and I hit the wall of silence my long elaborated emails were

silence my long elaborated emails were

silence my long elaborated emails were left unanswered although I tried with my

left unanswered although I tried with my

left unanswered although I tried with my academic credential it didn’t work and I

academic credential it didn’t work and I

academic credential it didn’t work and I liked to meditate the beauty of my

liked to meditate the beauty of my

liked to meditate the beauty of my preparatory work but I knew that I had

preparatory work but I knew that I had

preparatory work but I knew that I had to change something and change it

to change something and change it

to change something and change it quickly so in short what I did is to

quickly so in short what I did is to

quickly so in short what I did is to move from perfectly scripted plan to

move from perfectly scripted plan to

move from perfectly scripted plan to creative improvisation to some degree I

creative improvisation to some degree I

creative improvisation to some degree I felt like Nora from Henrik Ibsen’s play

felt like Nora from Henrik Ibsen’s play

felt like Nora from Henrik Ibsen’s play Nora or the doll’s house the main

Nora or the doll’s house the main

Nora or the doll’s house the main protagonist Nora the air lives in a

protagonist Nora the air lives in a

protagonist Nora the air lives in a seemingly perfect marriage in a

seemingly perfect marriage in a

seemingly perfect marriage in a beautiful household by the end she has

beautiful household by the end she has

beautiful household by the end she has to abandon it in order to experience

to abandon it in order to experience

to abandon it in order to experience freedom and in some sense I felt that

freedom and in some sense I felt that

freedom and in some sense I felt that I’ve entered into a perfect marriage

I’ve entered into a perfect marriage

I’ve entered into a perfect marriage with my research protocols and idealized

with my research protocols and idealized

with my research protocols and idealized images of scientific research and that I

images of scientific research and that I

images of scientific research and that I had to abandon them in order to explore

had to abandon them in order to explore

had to abandon them in order to explore my academic freedom but of course the

my academic freedom but of course the

my academic freedom but of course the question is once when you leave the

question is once when you leave the

question is once when you leave the doll’s house where do you go in my case

doll’s house where do you go in my case

doll’s house where do you go in my case there were four mental rooms that I

there were four mental rooms that I

there were four mental rooms that I started to frequent it was the tavern

started to frequent it was the tavern

started to frequent it was the tavern the bathtub the darkroom and the

the bathtub the darkroom and the

the bathtub the darkroom and the confessional so let me start with the

confessional so let me start with the

confessional so let me start with the tavern traditionally of course it’s a

tavern traditionally of course it’s a

tavern traditionally of course it’s a place where all sorts of individuals

place where all sorts of individuals

place where all sorts of individuals come to Cara it’s a blend of sands

come to Cara it’s a blend of sands

come to Cara it’s a blend of sands mixing pot of noises voices a palette of

mixing pot of noises voices a palette of

mixing pot of noises voices a palette of different backgrounds and destinies in

different backgrounds and destinies in

different backgrounds and destinies in my case the tavern was a new approach

my case the tavern was a new approach

my case the tavern was a new approach where I visited different places seek

where I visited different places seek

where I visited different places seek for new sources of inspiration and new

for new sources of inspiration and new

for new sources of inspiration and new writing styles so at the beginning of

writing styles so at the beginning of

writing styles so at the beginning of course I abandoned my library and

course I abandoned my library and

course I abandoned my library and educated talks and moved to streets

educated talks and moved to streets

educated talks and moved to streets cafes public events that range from

cafes public events that range from

cafes public events that range from conferences religious ceremonies – well

conferences religious ceremonies – well

conferences religious ceremonies – well football matches between Catholic

football matches between Catholic

football matches between Catholic priests and Imams I’ve noticed of course

priests and Imams I’ve noticed of course

priests and Imams I’ve noticed of course that I was missing the basic ingredient

that I was missing the basic ingredient

that I was missing the basic ingredient of trust and of course trust is built

of trust and of course trust is built

of trust and of course trust is built around

around

around ordinary events much more than through

ordinary events much more than through

ordinary events much more than through exchange of academic credentials of

exchange of academic credentials of

exchange of academic credentials of course you will say all methodological

course you will say all methodological

course you will say all methodological manuals emphasize the importance of

manuals emphasize the importance of

manuals emphasize the importance of trust I can ensure you very few of them

trust I can ensure you very few of them

trust I can ensure you very few of them give you tips how to route during

give you tips how to route during

give you tips how to route during religiously heterogeneous matches

religiously heterogeneous matches

religiously heterogeneous matches of course as a result of these new

of course as a result of these new

of course as a result of these new first-hand experiences stories suddenly

first-hand experiences stories suddenly

first-hand experiences stories suddenly started pouring in and they were so rich

started pouring in and they were so rich

started pouring in and they were so rich in detail that I knew that my previous

in detail that I knew that my previous

in detail that I knew that my previous categories couldn’t capture the

categories couldn’t capture the

categories couldn’t capture the experience so I had to change them but

experience so I had to change them but

experience so I had to change them but when I was looking for new concepts I

when I was looking for new concepts I

when I was looking for new concepts I then suddenly move to art poetry which

then suddenly move to art poetry which

then suddenly move to art poetry which proved to be much more flexible let me

proved to be much more flexible let me

proved to be much more flexible let me give you an example

give you an example

give you an example piece of course is a very broad concept

piece of course is a very broad concept

piece of course is a very broad concept but on one occasion I was looking for a

but on one occasion I was looking for a

but on one occasion I was looking for a specific version of piece so for

specific version of piece so for

specific version of piece so for instance some of my respondents

instance some of my respondents

instance some of my respondents professed certain fatigue with official

professed certain fatigue with official

professed certain fatigue with official peacebuilding narratives and strategies

peacebuilding narratives and strategies

peacebuilding narratives and strategies and instead they wanted something which

and instead they wanted something which

and instead they wanted something which they would say it’s more natural even

they would say it’s more natural even

they would say it’s more natural even spontaneous and I found the perfect

spontaneous and I found the perfect

spontaneous and I found the perfect concept while reading a poem of israeli

concept while reading a poem of israeli

concept while reading a poem of israeli poet kuda Makai which is titled wild

poet kuda Makai which is titled wild

poet kuda Makai which is titled wild peace wild peace for him and later for

peace wild peace for him and later for

peace wild peace for him and later for me it’s a different form of peace that

me it’s a different form of peace that

me it’s a different form of peace that grows through ordinary encounters small

grows through ordinary encounters small

grows through ordinary encounters small events it’s much less program and much

events it’s much less program and much

events it’s much less program and much more a surprise it’s something that

more a surprise it’s something that

more a surprise it’s something that grows like a wildflower next to the

grows like a wildflower next to the

grows like a wildflower next to the paved road of politics and I’ve noticed

paved road of politics and I’ve noticed

paved road of politics and I’ve noticed with my previous concepts they wouldn’t

with my previous concepts they wouldn’t

with my previous concepts they wouldn’t even notice this form of peace so I use

even notice this form of peace so I use

even notice this form of peace so I use it as analytic concept for my work

it as analytic concept for my work

it as analytic concept for my work finally I changed the way I was writing

finally I changed the way I was writing

finally I changed the way I was writing my reports and instead of long official

my reports and instead of long official

my reports and instead of long official documents assortative write very long

documents assortative write very long

documents assortative write very long but eclectic emails to my promoters that

but eclectic emails to my promoters that

but eclectic emails to my promoters that contained all forms of observation about

contained all forms of observation about

contained all forms of observation about country’s history reflections about

country’s history reflections about

country’s history reflections about fashion habits but also reflections

fashion habits but also reflections

fashion habits but also reflections about population of abandoned dogs which

about population of abandoned dogs which

about population of abandoned dogs which initially seemed like curiosity but many

initially seemed like curiosity but many

initially seemed like curiosity but many of them were sources for my further

of them were sources for my further

of them were sources for my further theoretical developments and ever at the

theoretical developments and ever at the

theoretical developments and ever at the end much more interesting so much so

end much more interesting so much so

end much more interesting so much so that my promoter here professor Valeri

that my promoter here professor Valeri

that my promoter here professor Valeri kozo suggested me why don’t you send the

kozo suggested me why don’t you send the

kozo suggested me why don’t you send the whole thesis as a long email what I

whole thesis as a long email what I

whole thesis as a long email what I learned in tavern

learned in tavern

learned in tavern than was to experience new places new

than was to experience new places new

than was to experience new places new styles and new sources of inspiration

styles and new sources of inspiration

styles and new sources of inspiration which also leads me to my second room

which also leads me to my second room

which also leads me to my second room which is the bathtub Archimedean bathtub

which is the bathtub Archimedean bathtub

which is the bathtub Archimedean bathtub of course not the most typical place to

of course not the most typical place to

of course not the most typical place to think about mathematics but it teaches

think about mathematics but it teaches

think about mathematics but it teaches us that ideas are often found in

us that ideas are often found in

us that ideas are often found in unexpected places

unexpected places

unexpected places so it happened to me quite often that

so it happened to me quite often that

so it happened to me quite often that very valuable in nominating moments

very valuable in nominating moments

very valuable in nominating moments happened once when the so called

happened once when the so called

happened once when the so called official part of the interview was

official part of the interview was

official part of the interview was finished so while we were standing on

finished so while we were standing on

finished so while we were standing on the thresholds just before saying

the thresholds just before saying

the thresholds just before saying goodbye sometimes I got them by paying

goodbye sometimes I got them by paying

goodbye sometimes I got them by paying attention to comments mentioned in

attention to comments mentioned in

attention to comments mentioned in passing and on few occasion even by

passing and on few occasion even by

passing and on few occasion even by Smith’s reading my own handwriting which

Smith’s reading my own handwriting which

Smith’s reading my own handwriting which was not difficult you could be

was not difficult you could be

was not difficult you could be interested from illustration so why what

interested from illustration so why what

interested from illustration so why what I learned that the bathtub was to

I learned that the bathtub was to

I learned that the bathtub was to appreciate those moments of serendipity

appreciate those moments of serendipity

appreciate those moments of serendipity to learn that ideas are not just fruits

to learn that ideas are not just fruits

to learn that ideas are not just fruits of well-prepared experiments but also

of well-prepared experiments but also

of well-prepared experiments but also fruits of minds which are ready to

fruits of minds which are ready to

fruits of minds which are ready to experiment the darkroom don’t worry it

experiment the darkroom don’t worry it

experiment the darkroom don’t worry it has nothing to do with SNM games

has nothing to do with SNM games

has nothing to do with SNM games it’s a photo lab so it’s the place where

it’s a photo lab so it’s the place where

it’s a photo lab so it’s the place where films are slowly developed and I learned

films are slowly developed and I learned

films are slowly developed and I learned during my research that ideas are never

during my research that ideas are never

during my research that ideas are never encountered in their pure platonic forms

encountered in their pure platonic forms

encountered in their pure platonic forms instead we always enter into some form

instead we always enter into some form

instead we always enter into some form of a darkroom where our images and ideas

of a darkroom where our images and ideas

of a darkroom where our images and ideas first blurred are becoming clearer and

first blurred are becoming clearer and

first blurred are becoming clearer and clearer at the same time however I felt

clearer at the same time however I felt

clearer at the same time however I felt an anxiety that was not able to ask all

an anxiety that was not able to ask all

an anxiety that was not able to ask all the relevant questions and that my

the relevant questions and that my

the relevant questions and that my project will remain incomplete what

project will remain incomplete what

project will remain incomplete what helped me to move forward was the

helped me to move forward was the

helped me to move forward was the realization that every research is

realization that every research is

realization that every research is essentially incomplete all the date are

essentially incomplete all the date are

essentially incomplete all the date are basically similar to photograph taken

basically similar to photograph taken

basically similar to photograph taken with large aperture there is one central

with large aperture there is one central

with large aperture there is one central detail which is clear against the

detail which is clear against the

detail which is clear against the backgrounds of many blurred elements

backgrounds of many blurred elements

backgrounds of many blurred elements which can be sensed but

which can be sensed but

which can be sensed but scene clearly however although they’re

scene clearly however although they’re

scene clearly however although they’re partial and incomplete with a good focus

partial and incomplete with a good focus

partial and incomplete with a good focus they can still be explanatory revealing

they can still be explanatory revealing

they can still be explanatory revealing and perhaps even beautiful finally the

and perhaps even beautiful finally the

and perhaps even beautiful finally the confessional that’s the place where you

confessional that’s the place where you

confessional that’s the place where you go where when everything goes wrong to

go where when everything goes wrong to

go where when everything goes wrong to make a new start and things trust me

make a new start and things trust me

make a new start and things trust me sometimes go wrong because researchers

sometimes go wrong because researchers

sometimes go wrong because researchers just like their closest biological

just like their closest biological

just like their closest biological relatives which are humans have good

relatives which are humans have good

relatives which are humans have good days and bad days

days and bad days

days and bad days mistakes failures grievances but also

mistakes failures grievances but also

mistakes failures grievances but also successes and sometimes we need a place

successes and sometimes we need a place

successes and sometimes we need a place to restart to start a new to me of

to restart to start a new to me of

to restart to start a new to me of course especially during the first phase

course especially during the first phase

course especially during the first phase of my research happened quite often that

of my research happened quite often that

of my research happened quite often that I had wrong expectations that I made

I had wrong expectations that I made

I had wrong expectations that I made strategic me steps and that I needed a

strategic me steps and that I needed a

strategic me steps and that I needed a fresh start sometimes those things were

fresh start sometimes those things were

fresh start sometimes those things were also mundane that stopped me for

also mundane that stopped me for

also mundane that stopped me for instance my car was stolen

instance my car was stolen

instance my car was stolen together with my documents including my

together with my documents including my

together with my documents including my driver’s license and I had to organize

driver’s license and I had to organize

driver’s license and I had to organize my research from the scratch my plan

my research from the scratch my plan

my research from the scratch my plan that to say so in some sense we need

that to say so in some sense we need

that to say so in some sense we need some form of private confessional it can

some form of private confessional it can

some form of private confessional it can be a diary a significant other something

be a diary a significant other something

be a diary a significant other something that helped us to distance ourselves

that helped us to distance ourselves

that helped us to distance ourselves from those mistakes and failures and to

from those mistakes and failures and to

from those mistakes and failures and to move forward but there is something more

move forward but there is something more

move forward but there is something more that I would suggest I think that as a

that I would suggest I think that as a

that I would suggest I think that as a scientific community we also need some

scientific community we also need some

scientific community we also need some form of public confessional where we

form of public confessional where we

form of public confessional where we would openly and up unapologetically

would openly and up unapologetically

would openly and up unapologetically speak about our mistakes and there are

speak about our mistakes and there are

speak about our mistakes and there are two reasons for this one is of course

two reasons for this one is of course

two reasons for this one is of course that by admitting mistakes we help

that by admitting mistakes we help

that by admitting mistakes we help others to avoid them and to correct them

others to avoid them and to correct them

others to avoid them and to correct them it was also niels bohr who allegedly

it was also niels bohr who allegedly

it was also niels bohr who allegedly once said said that expert is a person

once said said that expert is a person

once said said that expert is a person who made all possible mistakes within a

who made all possible mistakes within a

who made all possible mistakes within a narrow field and in this way we already

narrow field and in this way we already

narrow field and in this way we already help science to improve there is

help science to improve there is

help science to improve there is something more by admitting our mistakes

something more by admitting our mistakes

something more by admitting our mistakes we also deconstruct those idealized

we also deconstruct those idealized

we also deconstruct those idealized narratives that put on

narratives that put on

narratives that put on sorry pressure on all of us so the

sorry pressure on all of us so the

sorry pressure on all of us so the tavern the bathtub the dark room and the

tavern the bathtub the dark room and the

tavern the bathtub the dark room and the confessional those were four rooms in

confessional those were four rooms in

confessional those were four rooms in which I learned to explore my academic

which I learned to explore my academic

which I learned to explore my academic freedom and to move beyond my idealized

freedom and to move beyond my idealized

freedom and to move beyond my idealized expectations however when I came back to

expectations however when I came back to

expectations however when I came back to Belgium and I had to write my official

Belgium and I had to write my official

Belgium and I had to write my official report I once again had to stick to the

report I once again had to stick to the

report I once again had to stick to the good old paradigm from A to B and

good old paradigm from A to B and

good old paradigm from A to B and although every element the rain was

although every element the rain was

although every element the rain was correct the whole image was somehow

correct the whole image was somehow

correct the whole image was somehow incomplete because it created the

incomplete because it created the

incomplete because it created the impression that all that I got was the

impression that all that I got was the

impression that all that I got was the result of initial perfect preparation

result of initial perfect preparation

result of initial perfect preparation and you might be wondering where I would

and you might be wondering where I would

and you might be wondering where I would have felt better without preparation and

have felt better without preparation and

have felt better without preparation and the answer is of course not but I would

the answer is of course not but I would

the answer is of course not but I would feel much more on the track and less

feel much more on the track and less

feel much more on the track and less distressed had I heard from our

distressed had I heard from our

distressed had I heard from our researchers about things that they

researchers about things that they

researchers about things that they omitted from their books and reports and

omitted from their books and reports and

omitted from their books and reports and in this way I felt somehow I was living

in this way I felt somehow I was living

in this way I felt somehow I was living a parallel life of a good researcher who

a parallel life of a good researcher who

a parallel life of a good researcher who makes good schemes and ideas and

makes good schemes and ideas and

makes good schemes and ideas and adventurous renegade who runs away from

adventurous renegade who runs away from

adventurous renegade who runs away from the old house so perhaps we are all

the old house so perhaps we are all

the old house so perhaps we are all ready for a long overdue session on a

ready for a long overdue session on a

ready for a long overdue session on a red couch where we would learn how to

red couch where we would learn how to

red couch where we would learn how to relax this grip of perfectionism they

relax this grip of perfectionism they

relax this grip of perfectionism they make us all feel to some degree like in

make us all feel to some degree like in

make us all feel to some degree like in posters and if we would learn how to do

posters and if we would learn how to do

posters and if we would learn how to do that to speak about our successes and

that to speak about our successes and

that to speak about our successes and failures positive results and negative

failures positive results and negative

failures positive results and negative results we could not only enhance our

results we could not only enhance our

results we could not only enhance our scientific integrity but also show that

scientific integrity but also show that

scientific integrity but also show that behind all great scientific discoveries

behind all great scientific discoveries

behind all great scientific discoveries the really interesting exciting and

the really interesting exciting and

the really interesting exciting and intriguing hidden lives of big ideas

intriguing hidden lives of big ideas

intriguing hidden lives of big ideas thank you

”

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