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Gatekeepers and role models: women in politics | Christine Cheng | TEDxKingstonUponThames


politics Merkel Teresa main never before

politics Merkel Teresa main never before have women so much to political power

have women so much to political power

have women so much to political power and all those well on Tuesday to be

and all those well on Tuesday to be

and all those well on Tuesday to be President of the United States men are

President of the United States men are

President of the United States men are also getting into the active Justin

also getting into the active Justin

also getting into the active Justin Trudeau I should in a 50-50 comment in

Trudeau I should in a 50-50 comment in

Trudeau I should in a 50-50 comment in Canada when he was asked in his reply

here in the UK only 30 percent of MPs

here in the UK only 30 percent of MPs are women and this is actually a record

are women and this is actually a record

are women and this is actually a record high

high

high but don’t be mislead in the entire

but don’t be mislead in the entire

but don’t be mislead in the entire history of the House of Commons only

history of the House of Commons only

history of the House of Commons only four hundred and fifty three women have

four hundred and fifty three women have

four hundred and fifty three women have ever been elected this is to say that

ever been elected this is to say that

ever been elected this is to say that there are more male MPs in Parliament

there are more male MPs in Parliament

there are more male MPs in Parliament right now than all of the female MPs in

right now than all of the female MPs in

right now than all of the female MPs in the entire history of partners boldly

the entire history of partners boldly

the entire history of partners boldly the picture has certainly been improving

the picture has certainly been improving

the picture has certainly been improving especially in Africa and Latin America

especially in Africa and Latin America

especially in Africa and Latin America despite the great stripes that have been

despite the great stripes that have been

despite the great stripes that have been made there’s still a long way to go

made there’s still a long way to go

made there’s still a long way to go around one we are nowhere near fifty

around one we are nowhere near fifty

around one we are nowhere near fifty fifty the UK currently ranks 48th in the

fifty the UK currently ranks 48th in the

fifty the UK currently ranks 48th in the world the u.s. ranks 97 in Canada my

world the u.s. ranks 97 in Canada my

world the u.s. ranks 97 in Canada my home country ranks 64 I’m sure some of

home country ranks 64 I’m sure some of

home country ranks 64 I’m sure some of you now are thinking so much why does

you now are thinking so much why does

you now are thinking so much why does this matter

this matter

this matter do we really need women in politics are

do we really need women in politics are

do we really need women in politics are women policy

women policy

women policy different and the answer is yes and yes

different and the answer is yes and yes

different and the answer is yes and yes first female politicians have performed

first female politicians have performed

first female politicians have performed male politicians in the u.s. one study

male politicians in the u.s. one study

male politicians in the u.s. one study found that Congress women secured 9%

found that Congress women secured 9%

found that Congress women secured 9% more spending from federal discretion

more spending from federal discretion

more spending from federal discretion congressman congresswoman also sponsored

congressman congresswoman also sponsored

congressman congresswoman also sponsored and co-sponsored a lot more bills than

and co-sponsored a lot more bills than

and co-sponsored a lot more bills than congressman let that sink in for just a

congressman let that sink in for just a

congressman let that sink in for just a second how do we explain this well we

second how do we explain this well we

second how do we explain this well we know that there is gender discrimination

know that there is gender discrimination

know that there is gender discrimination built into society and into our

built into society and into our

built into society and into our political institutions given that this

political institutions given that this

political institutions given that this is the case only the most skilled and

is the case only the most skilled and

is the case only the most skilled and ambitious female candidates are going to

ambitious female candidates are going to

ambitious female candidates are going to succeed this means that the average

succeed this means that the average

succeed this means that the average female candidate is going to be stronger

female candidate is going to be stronger

female candidate is going to be stronger for the average male candidate which

for the average male candidate which

for the average male candidate which means that the average elective woman is

means that the average elective woman is

means that the average elective woman is going to outperform the average American

going to outperform the average American

going to outperform the average American men having female representation also

men having female representation also

men having female representation also matters because women bring forward

matters because women bring forward

matters because women bring forward different issues studies show that women

different issues studies show that women

different issues studies show that women are more active on issues like access to

are more active on issues like access to

are more active on issues like access to abortion birth control and women are

abortion birth control and women are

abortion birth control and women are best advocates for parental leave child

best advocates for parental leave child

best advocates for parental leave child care domestic violence and equal pay

care domestic violence and equal pay

care domestic violence and equal pay policies women also leave they typically

policies women also leave they typically

policies women also leave they typically have more compassion and empathy and

have more compassion and empathy and

have more compassion and empathy and they also tend to be more inclusive and

they also tend to be more inclusive and

they also tend to be more inclusive and collaborative now increasing the

collaborative now increasing the

collaborative now increasing the proportion of women in Parliament is not

proportion of women in Parliament is not

proportion of women in Parliament is not going to lead to an overnight change in

going to lead to an overnight change in

going to lead to an overnight change in most countries the culture of politics

most countries the culture of politics

most countries the culture of politics is still dominated by masculine norms of

is still dominated by masculine norms of

is still dominated by masculine norms of behavior and women who have managed to

behavior and women who have managed to

behavior and women who have managed to succeed in our current political systems

succeed in our current political systems

succeed in our current political systems are socialized into structures that

are socialized into structures that

are socialized into structures that value aggression confrontation and

value aggression confrontation and

value aggression confrontation and hierarchy but different kinds of

hierarchy but different kinds of

hierarchy but different kinds of leadership will certainly produce

leadership will certainly produce

leadership will certainly produce institutional change over time for

institutional change over time for

institutional change over time for democratic politics to thrive though

democratic politics to thrive though

democratic politics to thrive though politics needs diversity we need

politics needs diversity we need

politics needs diversity we need different opinions backgrounds and

different opinions backgrounds and

different opinions backgrounds and experiences we can’t afford to waste the

experiences we can’t afford to waste the

experiences we can’t afford to waste the talents of half of the population

talents of half of the population

talents of half of the population politics gets better when it is forced

politics gets better when it is forced

politics gets better when it is forced to take opposing

to take opposing

to take opposing seriously when we fail to do this when

seriously when we fail to do this when

seriously when we fail to do this when we fail to account for the voices of

we fail to account for the voices of

we fail to account for the voices of those who are different from us we

those who are different from us we

those who are different from us we become disenfranchised and we get

become disenfranchised and we get

become disenfranchised and we get large-scale systems and this is true

large-scale systems and this is true

large-scale systems and this is true whether we’re talking about the

whether we’re talking about the

whether we’re talking about the differences between men and women

differences between men and women

differences between men and women between left and right or between the

between left and right or between the

between left and right or between the working class the middle class and the

working class the middle class and the

working class the middle class and the moments electing more women isn’t just

moments electing more women isn’t just

moments electing more women isn’t just good for women it’s good for government

good for women it’s good for government

good for women it’s good for government and it’s good for democracy but here’s

and it’s good for democracy but here’s

and it’s good for democracy but here’s the problem women still are not putting

the problem women still are not putting

the problem women still are not putting themselves forward for elected office in

themselves forward for elected office in

themselves forward for elected office in the u.s. only 25% of people who would

the u.s. only 25% of people who would

the u.s. only 25% of people who would ever run for elected office have been

ever run for elected office have been

ever run for elected office have been women whereas 75% of men

women whereas 75% of men

women whereas 75% of men this means that for every one woman who

this means that for every one woman who

this means that for every one woman who stood for office there were three men

stood for office there were three men

stood for office there were three men and here’s the kicker women are just as

and here’s the kicker women are just as

and here’s the kicker women are just as likely to win we have ample evidence

likely to win we have ample evidence

likely to win we have ample evidence from established democracies that voters

from established democracies that voters

from established democracies that voters don’t discriminate in the polling booth

don’t discriminate in the polling booth

don’t discriminate in the polling booth and female candidates raised just as

and female candidates raised just as

and female candidates raised just as much money for their campaigns as men do

much money for their campaigns as men do

much money for their campaigns as men do but if women run they win so what is

but if women run they win so what is

but if women run they win so what is going on why

let’s consider how a political candidate

let’s consider how a political candidate emerges in their work on political

emerges in their work on political

emerges in their work on political ambition Jennifer lawless Richard Fox

ambition Jennifer lawless Richard Fox

ambition Jennifer lawless Richard Fox surveyed a random sample of 3,600 men

surveyed a random sample of 3,600 men

surveyed a random sample of 3,600 men and women from law business education

and women from law business education

and women from law business education and politics and at every stage of

and politics and at every stage of

and politics and at every stage of candidate emergence there were more men

candidate emergence there were more men

candidate emergence there were more men out of this candidate pool only 9% of

out of this candidate pool only 9% of

out of this candidate pool only 9% of women

women

women whereas 14% of men became candidates

whereas 14% of men became candidates

whereas 14% of men became candidates even though by objective measures these

even though by objective measures these

even though by objective measures these men and women are equally qualified but

men and women are equally qualified but

men and women are equally qualified but it’s the stage right before it over

it’s the stage right before it over

it’s the stage right before it over there in your candidacy that is the most

there in your candidacy that is the most

there in your candidacy that is the most important care whether a woman is

important care whether a woman is

important care whether a woman is considered right have you ever

considered right have you ever

considered right have you ever considered running for office sixty-two

considered running for office sixty-two

considered running for office sixty-two percent wears only 46 we need to worry

percent wears only 46 we need to worry

percent wears only 46 we need to worry about where does it come from data about

about where does it come from data about

about where does it come from data about these 3,600 men and women from the

these 3,600 men and women from the

these 3,600 men and women from the eligibility pool will give us a big clue

eligibility pool will give us a big clue

eligibility pool will give us a big clue on this so on the left hand side we can

on this so on the left hand side we can

on this so on the left hand side we can see that male and female candidate look

see that male and female candidate look

see that male and female candidate look roughly the same if you look at their

roughly the same if you look at their

roughly the same if you look at their demographics and if you look at the

demographics and if you look at the

demographics and if you look at the qualifications and their political

qualifications and their political

qualifications and their political engagement but on the right-hand side

engagement but on the right-hand side

engagement but on the right-hand side you see something very different

you see something very different

you see something very different we turn to how many women actually feel

we turn to how many women actually feel

we turn to how many women actually feel about whether or not they feel all

about whether or not they feel all

about whether or not they feel all applied right and we see that 35 percent

applied right and we see that 35 percent

applied right and we see that 35 percent of men say that they are very qualified

of men say that they are very qualified

of men say that they are very qualified to run but only 22% of women feel there

to run but only 22% of women feel there

to run but only 22% of women feel there there’s also another substantial gap in

there’s also another substantial gap in

there’s also another substantial gap in their son watch all the five members

their son watch all the five members

their son watch all the five members over here we know from our research that

over here we know from our research that

over here we know from our research that women do not put themselves forward for

women do not put themselves forward for

women do not put themselves forward for a new job unless they eat all of the

a new job unless they eat all of the

a new job unless they eat all of the qualifications whereas men will go for

qualifications whereas men will go for

qualifications whereas men will go for it even if they meet just some or even

it even if they meet just some or even

it even if they meet just some or even this means that more of the men so all

this means that more of the men so all

this means that more of the men so all of this puts a bigger burden on with

of this puts a bigger burden on with

of this puts a bigger burden on with this process to even out – women need to

this process to even out – women need to

this process to even out – women need to be asked and the problem is we aren’t

be asked and the problem is we aren’t

be asked and the problem is we aren’t very good at asking them so this next

very good at asking them so this next

very good at asking them so this next chart speaks to all of us as friends and

chart speaks to all of us as friends and

chart speaks to all of us as friends and colleagues espouses and family members

colleagues espouses and family members

colleagues espouses and family members of brilliant and ambitious women it

of brilliant and ambitious women it

of brilliant and ambitious women it shows us that we routinely encourage men

shows us that we routinely encourage men

shows us that we routinely encourage men to write more than me courage women 66

to write more than me courage women 66

to write more than me courage women 66 percent of men might be encouraged to

percent of men might be encouraged to

percent of men might be encouraged to run for office by a non-political actor

run for office by a non-political actor

run for office by a non-political actor and for women this number is only 59

and for women this number is only 59

and for women this number is only 59 percent we have a similar situation with

percent we have a similar situation with

percent we have a similar situation with political gatekeepers 49 percent of men

political gatekeepers 49 percent of men

political gatekeepers 49 percent of men from the eligibility pool have been

from the eligibility pool have been

from the eligibility pool have been encouraged to run versus only 39 percent

encouraged to run versus only 39 percent

encouraged to run versus only 39 percent I would not only that women are

I would not only that women are

I would not only that women are recruited less enticing than men and

recruited less enticing than men and

recruited less enticing than men and individually these small differences

individually these small differences

individually these small differences don’t seem like a lot that they add up

don’t seem like a lot that they add up

don’t seem like a lot that they add up for those who have been asked by party

for those who have been asked by party

for those who have been asked by party leader and elected official or a

leader and elected official or a

leader and elected official or a political activist 67 percent will

political activist 67 percent will

political activist 67 percent will consider running but for those who

consider running but for those who

consider running but for those who haven’t be asked only 33 percent will

haven’t be asked only 33 percent will

haven’t be asked only 33 percent will consider ready this is a really powerful

consider ready this is a really powerful

consider ready this is a really powerful effect consider too that if you have be

effect consider too that if you have be

effect consider too that if you have be recruited by political gatekeeper

recruited by political gatekeeper

recruited by political gatekeeper there’s a 14 percent chance you become a

there’s a 14 percent chance you become a

there’s a 14 percent chance you become a candidate and this is twice as likely as

candidate and this is twice as likely as

candidate and this is twice as likely as someone who is not recruited this is why

someone who is not recruited this is why

someone who is not recruited this is why the gender recruitment gas matters so

the gender recruitment gas matters so

the gender recruitment gas matters so much but that’s not where the story ends

much but that’s not where the story ends

much but that’s not where the story ends because all of us if you’ve never if

because all of us if you’ve never if

because all of us if you’ve never if you’ve never been encouraged to run my

you’ve never been encouraged to run my

you’ve never been encouraged to run my friend or colleague or a family member

friend or colleague or a family member

friend or colleague or a family member then 78% of you will not consider right

then 78% of you will not consider right

then 78% of you will not consider right whereas if you have been encouraged to

whereas if you have been encouraged to

whereas if you have been encouraged to run but 72% of you will consider running

run but 72% of you will consider running

run but 72% of you will consider running so this give me to a study that markets

so this give me to a study that markets

so this give me to a study that markets habits and I co-authored be no political

habits and I co-authored be no political

habits and I co-authored be no political candidates we found that not only do

candidates we found that not only do

candidates we found that not only do gatekeepers in political parties matter

gatekeepers in political parties matter

gatekeepers in political parties matter but that having female gatekeepers was

but that having female gatekeepers was

but that having female gatekeepers was correlated with more women candidates

correlated with more women candidates

correlated with more women candidates and this suggests that female

and this suggests that female

and this suggests that female gatekeepers are better at recruiting

gatekeepers are better at recruiting

gatekeepers are better at recruiting women and we think there are three easy

women and we think there are three easy

women and we think there are three easy ways the first is that like recruitment

ways the first is that like recruitment

ways the first is that like recruitment people are more likely to recruit people

people are more likely to recruit people

people are more likely to recruit people who work like themselves and to support

who work like themselves and to support

who work like themselves and to support people

people

people the second is a social networking effect

the second is a social networking effect

the second is a social networking effect women are more likely to know other

women are more likely to know other

women are more likely to know other women who are qualified to work so of

women who are qualified to work so of

women who are qualified to work so of course we won’t let it

course we won’t let it

course we won’t let it ask them third is a signaling effect

ask them third is a signaling effect

ask them third is a signaling effect having women executives in the local

having women executives in the local

having women executives in the local party shows that women are welcome in

party shows that women are welcome in

party shows that women are welcome in the parties that they fit in and that

the parties that they fit in and that

the parties that they fit in and that they can succeed and this is all to say

they can succeed and this is all to say

they can succeed and this is all to say that 80 first matter a lot we all know

that 80 first matter a lot we all know

that 80 first matter a lot we all know women who were qualified to rest what we

women who were qualified to rest what we

women who were qualified to rest what we need to do is actually tell them that

need to do is actually tell them that

need to do is actually tell them that they are qualified and then encourage

they are qualified and then encourage

they are qualified and then encourage them to run so if you are sick and tired

them to run so if you are sick and tired

them to run so if you are sick and tired of our politics then I argue that you

of our politics then I argue that you

of our politics then I argue that you have a responsibility to encourage the

have a responsibility to encourage the

have a responsibility to encourage the outstanding women you know because all

outstanding women you know because all

outstanding women you know because all of us are gatekeepers in our democratic

of us are gatekeepers in our democratic

of us are gatekeepers in our democratic system migration I found another really

system migration I found another really

system migration I found another really interesting effect districts with high

interesting effect districts with high

interesting effect districts with high proportion with a high proportion of

proportion with a high proportion of

proportion with a high proportion of female candidates in the past were

female candidates in the past were

female candidates in the past were predicted to generate more female

predicted to generate more female

predicted to generate more female candidates in the future some

candidates in the future some

candidates in the future some constituencies were just really good at

constituencies were just really good at

constituencies were just really good at producing lots of being candidates what

producing lots of being candidates what

producing lots of being candidates what seemed to be happening was a role-model

seemed to be happening was a role-model

seemed to be happening was a role-model effect something changes at the level of

effect something changes at the level of

effect something changes at the level of local politics when lots of women run

local politics when lots of women run

local politics when lots of women run for office they build up local political

for office they build up local political

for office they build up local political networks and experience female

networks and experience female

networks and experience female candidates recruit and mentor new female

candidates recruit and mentor new female

candidates recruit and mentor new female candidates from that community women

candidates from that community women

candidates from that community women look at the list of past candidates and

look at the list of past candidates and

look at the list of past candidates and they can see themselves reflected in an

they can see themselves reflected in an

they can see themselves reflected in an institution running for office

institution running for office

institution running for office reinforces the idea that women belong in

reinforces the idea that women belong in

reinforces the idea that women belong in politics that women have political

politics that women have political

politics that women have political agency and that we have a place in the

agency and that we have a place in the

agency and that we have a place in the public square

public square

public square when a woman runs for elected office she

when a woman runs for elected office she

when a woman runs for elected office she improves the chances for all women in

improves the chances for all women in

improves the chances for all women in that race and she improves the chances

that race and she improves the chances

that race and she improves the chances for recruiting local women can

for recruiting local women can

for recruiting local women can in the future so win or lose by putting

in the future so win or lose by putting

in the future so win or lose by putting yourself forward as a candidate you

yourself forward as a candidate you

yourself forward as a candidate you become a role model for the future

become a role model for the future

become a role model for the future generation of girls and women whatever

generation of girls and women whatever

generation of girls and women whatever you think that Hillary Clinton are

you think that Hillary Clinton are

you think that Hillary Clinton are handling Merkel or Teresa may what they

handling Merkel or Teresa may what they

handling Merkel or Teresa may what they are doing is creating a space for a

are doing is creating a space for a

are doing is creating a space for a generation of girls who will think that

generation of girls who will think that

generation of girls who will think that it is normal normal for women to leave

it is normal normal for women to leave

it is normal normal for women to leave their country I want to see girls run

their country I want to see girls run

their country I want to see girls run for class rep and become president of

for class rep and become president of

for class rep and become president of their student bodies not only must be

their student bodies not only must be

their student bodies not only must be normalize the role of women in politics

normalize the role of women in politics

normalize the role of women in politics but we must also normalize the role of

but we must also normalize the role of

but we must also normalize the role of girls because when a girl chooses to run

girls because when a girl chooses to run

girls because when a girl chooses to run it’s a win for all girls and I’m telling

it’s a win for all girls and I’m telling

it’s a win for all girls and I’m telling you about all of this why because it’s

you about all of this why because it’s

you about all of this why because it’s personal because the story of

personal because the story of

personal because the story of gatekeepers and role models is my story

gatekeepers and role models is my story

gatekeepers and role models is my story too in the final year at management

too in the final year at management

too in the final year at management degree at the University of Waterloo I

degree at the University of Waterloo I

degree at the University of Waterloo I ran for president of my student

ran for president of my student

ran for president of my student government and there’s one I found

government and there’s one I found

government and there’s one I found myself representing 23 and thousand

myself representing 23 and thousand

myself representing 23 and thousand undergraduate students and all of a

undergraduate students and all of a

undergraduate students and all of a sudden I was the CEO of a poor million

sudden I was the CEO of a poor million

sudden I was the CEO of a poor million dollar corporation so that’s me in 1998

dollar corporation so that’s me in 1998

dollar corporation so that’s me in 1998 I began to think seriously about running

I began to think seriously about running

I began to think seriously about running Frank an executive position just a few

Frank an executive position just a few

Frank an executive position just a few weeks before the nomination nomination

weeks before the nomination nomination

weeks before the nomination nomination papers were due and at that point I was

papers were due and at that point I was

papers were due and at that point I was considering a running for vice-president

considering a running for vice-president

considering a running for vice-president education I happen to know the

education I happen to know the

education I happen to know the vice-president education at the time

vice-president education at the time

vice-president education at the time Robby Stewart this is Robin circa 1999 I

Robby Stewart this is Robin circa 1999 I

Robby Stewart this is Robin circa 1999 I told them that I’m just thinking about

told them that I’m just thinking about

told them that I’m just thinking about running for his job and he told me

running for his job and he told me

running for his job and he told me that there was already a strong

that there was already a strong

that there was already a strong candidate for VP education

candidate for VP education

candidate for VP education he said Christine present before he

he said Christine present before he

he said Christine present before he suggested running for president to me I

suggested running for president to me I

suggested running for president to me I never actually thought I didn’t feel

never actually thought I didn’t feel

never actually thought I didn’t feel qualified for the job and it felt

qualified for the job and it felt

qualified for the job and it felt present’ us to even think of myself as

present’ us to even think of myself as

present’ us to even think of myself as president but after he suggested I

president but after he suggested I

president but after he suggested I thought if he thinks I’m qualified then

thought if he thinks I’m qualified then

thought if he thinks I’m qualified then why not after all there have been two

why not after all there have been two

why not after all there have been two female student government presidents in

female student government presidents in

female student government presidents in recent years Catherine Coleman and Jane

recent years Catherine Coleman and Jane

recent years Catherine Coleman and Jane pack I didn’t know either of them when I

pack I didn’t know either of them when I

pack I didn’t know either of them when I decided to run but I knew that they were

decided to run but I knew that they were

decided to run but I knew that they were women who had held that Topshop and the

women who had held that Topshop and the

women who had held that Topshop and the fact they were also the first two women

fact they were also the first two women

fact they were also the first two women to ever be student president at my

to ever be student president at my

to ever be student president at my university didn’t really actually

university didn’t really actually

university didn’t really actually register with me so in my time as an

register with me so in my time as an

register with me so in my time as an undergraduate I only knew of five

undergraduate I only knew of five

undergraduate I only knew of five presidents two of them could be women

presidents two of them could be women

presidents two of them could be women and one of them looked like me and I

and one of them looked like me and I

and one of them looked like me and I think this allowed me to say to myself

think this allowed me to say to myself

think this allowed me to say to myself the cap and Jane can do it I’m going to

the cap and Jane can do it I’m going to

the cap and Jane can do it I’m going to tell you now that you can run that you

tell you now that you can run that you

tell you now that you can run that you should run that’s politics matters

should run that’s politics matters

should run that’s politics matters running for office gives you a platform

running for office gives you a platform

running for office gives you a platform to develop and express views I promise

to develop and express views I promise

to develop and express views I promise you that ever is so much but it’s not

you that ever is so much but it’s not

you that ever is so much but it’s not just good for you it’s good for women

just good for you it’s good for women

just good for you it’s good for women and it’s good for society just by

and it’s good for society just by

and it’s good for society just by running you changed the dynamics

running you changed the dynamics

running you changed the dynamics rates by normalizing the idea of girls

rates by normalizing the idea of girls

rates by normalizing the idea of girls and women in politics and this makes our

and women in politics and this makes our

and women in politics and this makes our democracy stronger at a time when it

democracy stronger at a time when it

democracy stronger at a time when it really needs a shot to the heart so how

really needs a shot to the heart so how

really needs a shot to the heart so how can we change things here today I want

can we change things here today I want

can we change things here today I want 100 girls and women to run for elected

100 girls and women to run for elected

100 girls and women to run for elected office to pledge to run for elected

office to pledge to run for elected

office to pledge to run for elected office at last breath a student

office at last breath a student

office at last breath a student president a city councilor as mayor’s a

president a city councilor as mayor’s a

president a city councilor as mayor’s a Secretary General whatever it may be I

Secretary General whatever it may be I

Secretary General whatever it may be I want you to make your pledge public tell

want you to make your pledge public tell

want you to make your pledge public tell the world that you will run across this

the world that you will run across this

the world that you will run across this at people politics.com and I’m going to

at people politics.com and I’m going to

at people politics.com and I’m going to keep it running itami of all the girls

keep it running itami of all the girls

keep it running itami of all the girls of women to the signage of life so that

of women to the signage of life so that

of women to the signage of life so that I can remind you of your promise change

I can remind you of your promise change

I can remind you of your promise change is possible because you are a gatekeeper

is possible because you are a gatekeeper

is possible because you are a gatekeeper in our democracy think about your

in our democracy think about your

in our democracy think about your colleague fun day at work

colleague fun day at work

colleague fun day at work your friend has meaning from the mosque

your friend has meaning from the mosque

your friend has meaning from the mosque or your auntie Stefania you know she

or your auntie Stefania you know she

or your auntie Stefania you know she would be great in politics so text her

would be great in politics so text her

would be great in politics so text her and tell her exactly why do you think

and tell her exactly why do you think

and tell her exactly why do you think you should write take up your phone

you should write take up your phone

you should write take up your phone press pause on your life for two minutes

press pause on your life for two minutes

press pause on your life for two minutes and do it right now because this is how

and do it right now because this is how

and do it right now because this is how change topics one word of encouragement

change topics one word of encouragement

change topics one word of encouragement of disguises in this room we are all

of disguises in this room we are all

of disguises in this room we are all potential role models and gatekeepers

potential role models and gatekeepers

potential role models and gatekeepers every single one of us together we can

every single one of us together we can

every single one of us together we can create

”

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