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Fare impresa (quasi) senza lavoro e senza capitali | Carlo Alberto Carnevale Maffè | TEDxTrento


in trento

we have a problem I’ll tell you right away

which is what I hear from many

students from many colleagues can not

more doing business because because the

technologies replace work and work

banks do not give you the capital among the

many trades that I do there arrival of the

venture capital and therefore some

capital usually only me but first

to put mine in capital

I ask future entrepreneurs but I’m sorry

but because capital and work do not

you take it from your customers

so tonight we talk about doing it in

customers hire customers that customers

my colleagues from the department of

marketing always want to celebrate

saying put them in the middle of yours

projects is the center we put there below

let them work

once good these customers and this

the sense and for looks that he was not alone

an idea of ​​mine let me understand that 150

years ago someone had already thought about it and

do not be surprised if a bocconiano

city ​​carlo marx what he said carlo

mass honestly also a lot of

stupidaggini but two things 22 things I have to do

say an alliance and cate the first thing

it was very simple saying that i

means of production must belong

to the people

now if the rummages in your pocket each of

we at least one of the greatest means of

production of production history

information on the production of vehicles

payment we have seen blacks before

chain lock

Imagine you have one of your own in your pocket

the largest means of production in the world

good when capitalism loses the

control over the means of production

because they end up with the people understand that

it becomes a problem

using capital the second thing he said

marx was workers all over the world

unite

he had in mind the communist party

because I much more simply

of course twitter linkedin that I am

coordination mechanisms of the people

exactly and think about a character

like ma zac

from my point of view it is a

Marxist businessman because what is it

facebook has no larger company than

media in the world without ever having hired a

journalist without ever having bought a

newsstand

what’s whatsapp on the other hand

they are bigger than telecommunications

world without a tower or a call center

what is huber if not the biggest

logistics company without cars e

without employees

what airbnb is using, think of yours

capital your home is yours

I work your hospitality for

become the largest company of

hospitality to the world then four

companies

I could say Marxists in the sense that they have

used distributed intelligence

to do without in the capital was less

of work this is if you want one

principle that is taking hold and that

so in a sense it takes away the

great excuse of a we do not find the

capital from traditional suppliers le

banks and we no longer have work

because the machines replace it

so the very simple principle

try to hire your customer

new cast this a little the message la

evening

nothing new if you think about it I do not know who

of you has never seen that key to

instrument of masochism

mechanical one of the most experiences

hallucinating thinks of our life in the

weekend

sometimes my wife says why not

let’s take a trip to IKEA I we

them summer that micro economically to a

Marxist experiment because for that

enslave customers so gone with

simple instructions for more to see

who has not texts because rightly

not having time and desire to translate them there

has substantially illustrated the

voluntary work mechanism and the

we pay for work think a little and the

fundamental design of who this is the

product is incomplete without the

contribution the capital and the work of the

customers that you want to give me you put the

cars and luggage racks even the i

money then go home

and weekend steps to mount the library

billy this is the principle for which

ikea and antesignana of the various facebook and

linkedin but it is in fact a model from

my point of view is very intelligent

since I’m actually typing i

Marxist philosophers could not miss

antonio gramsci which

great intellectual great man wrote

from prison to another is why

at the time there were the fascists at the time

today let alone and put in jail

the intellectuals he wrote this

beautiful biography that was basically

the organic intellectual and said I hate

the indifferent hate those who do not side

I believe

he had let it flow back to prison

because gramsci is right and tells us

even today that the customer must be

like his organic intellectual that

it means does not mean that without

pesticides and means that we cultivate it

inside our organization this

the concept of organic and if you think about it

this is the sense of a company like

tripadvisor tripadvisor what is nemesis

of the michelin guide once we had to

hire independent experts who

they had to go to all the various sectors

hospitality catering e

give objective judgments today each one

we participate in this sense

tripadvisor hates the indifferent

participates in the production of this

collective awareness each of

we are members of an organization

distributed which produces what one

fundamental social capital is good

fundamental public that trust the

trust on the other hand we all today on

this kind of a productive model

we put our hands on it even more

we put our hands together properly

dell’ikea on tripadvisor we put the

fingers if you think about it

but we also do it on facebook not

we put the thumb if we are happy

highlight do not think about the link

let’s dismiss the index no

let’s make connections on tripadvisor a

monitor

sometimes it happens that we say let’s say

thumb and index was not average

exactly because we express dissent

and there is and look at what dissent element

fundamental

think that today to found a party

minimum minimum serving 5 stars no ea

sometimes just need the index e thumb

in some cases the medium

the truth is that companies are looking for

the ring finger, that is, they are looking for the contract of

loyalty and trust this is a bit

fundamental challenge because in the end it is

always the customer who puts the

capital and work

on the other hand today you all

even just to go to a pizzeria

evening, by now, consult the guide no longer

michelin

but that product of capital

collective experiential and work experience

collective that just tripadvisor like

I said before doing business is difficult and

if you think that today even a kebabbaro

Albanian today wants to open a kebab a

thirty minimum minimum must have four

balls four partners of however one

once a couple of balls were enough

now at least 45 if you really want to have

success

this however presupposes that too

organizational model of doing business

change changes and the Nobel Prize of

a few days ago the economy that a

curly fair that professions chicago has

won because 9 then because he understood

that the models are no longer hierarchies

ancient organizations but they are the pushes

kind are incentive systems that

they convince intelligently

soft customers to do what

you basically want data then

orientating thousands of research says me

I recommend a slight push from

push push you have to create a system

of correct incentives at this point on

customer participate in your game

organizational because why are you?

giving access to information e

internet this fact but you’re giving it

also the tools to participate in the

your organizational challenge and this is it

what happens

the workbook and the card of the

union collapse collapse of the

our mobile phone in the middle of

production that belongs to the people

if you think these two phenomena the

union card ie the contract that

defends the interests of the people of the

worker has now become one

collective mechanism is software

rating that defends us much more than the

traditional consumer associations

we are now able as customers of

shame a company on socials a lot

before the antitrust or the intervention intervenes

court to condemn them today, however

we enter into a work contract of

cooperation

if you think of you all with pink google

maps we provide instead of

traditional or police cantoner

timely traffic information

precise volunteers and producing a

public good

this is very important because it has

just changed even if you want the

maslov scale of these last times

you remember the maslov ladder at the top

needs of identity belonging

then at the center of organizational needs e

down

you need basic nourishment food

hot cold I do not say the other thing but there

we are intended my students are not

more so I tell you sincerely that is

I can close the 48 hours in the classroom

without food without water and it’s not that

they’re too messy but I take it off

the wifi and the battery guys these

Minister makes the solution sweep

really no and that’s what happens

today in this model here we are now

required to participate in these processes

social

on the other hand I told you in addition to work

now the client of the important

capital exactly no I do not have to

help the banks before the colleague has

said that the founders does not exist only the

computers of others is true the bank

there is not only the capital of others

what do these two moderns tell us?

philosophers now 150 years and to whom I give and

the other a modern philosopher slightly

But a good woman’s son, let’s say

us too particularly to trevor

dog that the founder of google prodon

said 150 line that the property is a

theft

I more modestly give reason to channels

that says then it is a robbery

simply a very method

inefficient to allocate assets and assets

productive resources and I must say that it has

kahlan reason and that which

basically one has invented one

method to allocate resources

production facilities distributed throughout the territory

convincing in a manner we say kind

no with gene of which spoke tailer e

sometimes less kind but let’s say

theoretically , he certainly did

airbnb who of you

five years ago he would have taken a plane

he would leave for wyoming for

go to a farm lost in the middle

to the buffaloes and in the arms of strangers

no one is pity that with the arrival of

weapons

you all do exactly that

simply because capital and the

work have been provided by this network

social therefore the transition to this

point on the capital just this one

that tells us that I beg your pardon that the

new capital is the data

think of this great form of

digital socialism that will start the year

next this and lenin indicating us

when the union was right next

European does two extraordinary things and there

invitation to reflect

the first one is called gdp and now it’s the second one

it’s called pst to are two directives that

they do what they expropriate

banks and institutions of the property

of the data and return the property

of the data to each of us therefore not

there’s no more excuse for not doing

enterprise because from next year

European union that has so many faults but

sometimes the mint expropriates

holders of the property of the date of

their right to property leaves him

I own custody but entrust a

anyone with the ability to

to convince the client to entrust him with that

task the power to obtain that data

and challenge large organizations

so it’s a great opportunity

with 2018 a great revolution

it really is the window of a

very interesting digital socialism

even for a liberal then I close

saying the principle of doing business

it changes profoundly we have grown

we have taught our own

students a very business model

calligraphic can not as piero of

francesca who introduced the perspective

the mathematician was reflecting why not

he could train enough he got to

painting by painting interpreted

exactly the meaning of mathematics

that is, rigorism formalism is a bit like i

our all-planned business plan

all rigorous central perspective

everyone looks in the same direction

but that ordered and precise world risks

to actually finish a few hundred

a great year later came

genius own picasso so if piero has

put pablo order put a big one

disorder organized pablo picasso

he had superfine technique he said there

I put twenty years to learn to

draw as raffaello I will put the

rest of life

to learn how to draw like a child

well its ability to if you want

simplify and introduce in logic

of the cubism the legitimacy of different

perspectives him and inventor of cubism

Today the economy of the data is a large and

hyper cube a big and legitimate

different perspective and this is his

picture in my opinion the most famous leda mosel

davinio that is at the moma of new york no

the ladies of Avignon do not make me say

the context in which this this framework

It was painted because I think it is

intuitive but what is this picture

this framework is legitimization

structure of the different perspective

this picture as legitimate cubism

the side perspectives above

all are accepted all are

the concept is broken down and synthesized

that we are using capital

aesthetic and the perceptual work of the

Guest gas masks avenged the people

a hundred years ago to attribute the

aesthetic organizational legitimation

in the eyes of the customer then I close

saying this is back on if you want in

Italy in the most beautiful sculpture that

find out may represent the closure of

this tedecsa is the mission that you

I leave that to become one

hybrid become a contamination of

become a little cyborg a little bit

bastards if I can say understood as

synthesis of man and machine this

beautiful sculpture of umberto boccioni

is at the museum of the twentieth century in Milan and

it’s in my opinion the perfect one

representation of this balance

of our time

a synthesis of empty and full streets

man and machine of light and dark

it’s a drawing is a beautiful project

it is a project that as I said before not

then requires so many capital

because in the end

20 cents are enough to remember

this beautiful story

I do not know if you are a lion or not

gazelle

but I ask you to start running

thank you, thank you

”

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