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he
we
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1
we try to test as much as possible
human capacities so that then we
can understand what’s going on
in our brain what is
the impact of a thousand as difficult
that samaras have cognitive functions
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it is a project that is extremely
innovative and in fact we know nothing there
on for the Serbian to laugh
it’s the crossing of the four islands
eyes of the most extreme of the planet
the spaces at first splendid which we
make us dream but who submit us to
situations that surpasses us so
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I thought it would be twice and
learn how humans can evolve
and exist in this medium is
dozens of hundreds of emotion subject
what interests us and we
but good is done to see how
sarod will adapt I also have
aspects related to motivation
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today we will have to explore
mars of the oceans the universe but we
must especially explore what we
are
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[Music]
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since for 20 years now that I
make expeditions I often
asked the question what was to be
an explorer I go in all
backgrounds of the planet I go sometimes
alone sometimes by taking
shipping groups everywhere
but what really makes the exploration
is that in the circles where I’m going
at every moment all the time all
can change at any moment I do not
never know what will happen next
minute after the next moment and
in this sense we are all
explorers because we live
in a world that is changing
a world that changes that was our
world some time ago this is our
world today
he has some objects that is watching us
some changes there is talk
much of the global warming the
change in the evolution of
desertification of floods
population displacements
do you imagine that’s a few
generations taste of family lives in
the same place there in a small
nice valley and that day comes to you
say you have a week to take
the business you want and go
and never to come back here to there
think what does it do for someone
because simple is what these impacts
that implies
and then of course it’s a judgment
much faster the tsunamis we have
economic crises
we unfortunately have the idea that we can
go today to listen to a concert and
that everything can switch
and then we have these new diseases
it is estimated that 10% of the population will make a
burn-out in the next ten years
post traumatic diseases
short all things that are not
very friendly but you know
finally the change that makes
almost the most scared to people that everything
ask them the question both
changes that still today
questions the most
the ball in couple and then to the other
thing
a detail that happens from time to time
to people know this thing we’re talking about
all the time in everybody you
said you’ll see in nine months everything is going
change your life will change
you read books all that
count the first come I can you
to say you are completely lost
with what happens if everything changes and
that’s interesting because 11.1
inch prepare the changes be
still there it is still
evolved and how do we disrupt and then
of course and six new changes
like the artificial intelligence that
will haunt to evolve what is it going
become people like richard hawkins
or lots of mox that say it can
to be the biggest danger of the 21st
century I do not know I know we
will not stop all that I know I
would not change that I know I have a
only tool to allow me to live
best of all that’s my brain is the
your
and that’s not bad because it’s
for that somewhere today I
I walk around the world
or in the most extreme places
with electrodes on the head and a
little everywhere to try to understand
basically in a situation of
zone change roger over
communication more ways to have some
contacts with the outside or
storms to arrive at any time this
happens in the brain because
I think we will not be able to
evolve and change our way
to evolve in change are
understand fundamentally what is and
how does our brain work in
extreme situations
so I walk around for example that a
desert hall of dasht e luton iran it
makes 57 degrees 2% enough moisture
nice because at 2% moisture there is
nothing else doki remains anywhere
not in the body then in our
middle nice enough is Patagonia
with the most versatile movement that
either we never know what will happen
in the minute that followed the four
seasons that parade the day that
it’s nice
or so the masoni 1 44 degrees are%
of humidity and some friends who are
walk around you
I like them I love you and
then it can be in siberia too
58 degrees negative is pretty cool
because you are really in a
place you are in a freezer
who at home are at 18 ° I know
me to be at minus 58 degrees in the
tent it is minus 50 degrees you have
little birds that pass you
from time to time he hums
and you are like that when I
have them there it’s interesting to know
what’s going on in your brain is
where it gets really strong is
where we wonder about who we are
in a situation that exceeds
completely
and that’s what I understood in
different expeditions so I’m going
not do you yet on the brain I
reassure you but I will tell you
some notions timon appeared as
as my expeditions
quite important which are
brain evolutions when we’re in
a new situation then for example
it still happens to say darwin it’s
one of my first big explore
exploration one goes with two friends in
a mountain range that is the most
complete world climate theme
you have storms all the time
then you go off you explore the
the glaciers then suddenly a
storm are 100 km / hour 200 km time
in front because he seduce a few minutes
it stops
it’s all normal it’s part of
game we explore and then one evening you have
a storm that settles a little more
violent in you just have that your
install your account and then during the
night the storm becomes more and more
violent stronger and stronger
you lose a tent you are at
three in a little tent for 2 and then
all the next day it’s the
storm the most terrifying storm
that I saw 180 km to 1 before 200 games
it’s not huge
and then it lasts all day that a
second day a third day of a
fourth day a fifth day you
can not get out of the tent
you ‘re stuck at 3 lying with the
tent canvas that beats you
it’s not a 3 move the other two
move with good luck did not have the
music
that’s always on all the time
it sweeps your ears that you
sweeps the face that’s it moves all the
time
you are in total stress and that
continue six days seven days eight days
nine days ten days eleven days it does not
do not stop twelve days 13 days ago
five days that we no longer have to eat
the boat that has to come looking for him
can not come so started
kindly have your head spinning
in every way so if you want
try it’s not complicated a project
is the actor wrongly wrong in the
freezer two friends and then hop too
it’s nice that four days of a
life after turn but fifteen days or 13
for us in this situation there that
change everything he confesses realized that
first reflex you beat against that
to try to change things from
to move what we do
panic we are we can not stop the
wind yet I have no hold on the
wind I can not do anything I’m stuck
and here I come to this notion of
acceptance as long as I do not have
accepted this situation I fight
she
I fight I find I use
the fundamental energy to fight against
that and it does not work because we can
not fight against the wind we can not
fight against the boat that will not be able
come back we can not fight the
missing food
we must accept we must start from that
and build around
me for example the way of
build it was to start at
note everything I saw everything that
I felt everything I saw on me
about my colleagues because we had
crazy reactions on Thursday
you get to know your friends
and you also learn from you
know and it’s not always
nice and the young everything and I
built around that and if they had me
said that ten years later it was going
become first groups of
search the world to bring together
laboratories to question how the
human cognition turns into
extreme situations
I would not have believed but that’s what
that gave that acceptance of
consider that I could build
something around a situation that
totally exceeded me then of course
once we have accepted we must
start moving a little bit because the
situation is still not nice of
case I think we need to have a mind
of conquest then the spirit of conquest
it’s easy
a flag
top echl ah yeah that’s the best
I was not dreaming danger is still there
I do not think that’s the spirit of
conquest we no longer went to ask
a flag and tell yourself knows the
better because I put my
flag and that there is my name on the
summit I sincerely believe that since
we are all explorers this
spirit of conquest they pass in
the idea that one can act that one has
the means one or give oneself a desire
systematic major still trying
to advance to create because the
better challenge against a
situation it’s not the fight it’s the
creation is development is
construction is learning
is the ability we have to see in
a tiny point where so tiny
is he the spark that can become
because there is always a spark
and that when we have the ability to see
the spark means that in
enough imagination to see far
to see beyond the situation for
to say to myself that ok there now I am
nor storm it is 200 km hour ahead
I can not do anything but there will be some
thing after then obviously this
spirit of conquest this will
to move forward again and again in a
world that was not in people he
finally knows badly
necessarily it allows this ability to
to say to himself what do I know
what do not I know about the world there
was known like that in 1490 cases that
we go to the king of Portugal for the
to say I want to go explore and
the aura of Portuguese answers him on
already knows everyone especially my friend and
yet it was missing some small
towns and that’s it you have to dare
to overcome the fear that we have to go
to something unknown to us
and this fear to overcome it is
that a thing that makes it possible to do it in
full but there is one thing in court
within courage courage is not
to go walk our party was not of
climb on a summit if I am able
to do
it’s not courage, it’s courage
to dare to say things that we
mind worries us what we
scare that touches us
I am a being kneaded with fear
that’s why I did my
expeditions because I’m afraid I’m
still alive because I’m afraid I
exceeded that
and that’s fundamental to this notion
there she is capital
and to do it we have a great tool
it’s still our brain then the
brain I can we talk a lot
but there is something that has always
intrigued imagine you have a
knowledge to have when you are born
we tell you you ‘ll have to know that
that’s it then you two of you increase the
knowledge give you better by
better
you give an expert in the
expert knowledge of the situation
you are the best in the frame
we have set you and the exchange framework
and the super block vault 2/4 and there you
go build it comes back more
not walk you are the best in
your domain and your domain exist
more perhaps than instead of having a
big mass of knowledge it’s worth
better to have a lot of knowledge
Although some important a
some solid structures that
you have but also a lot of small
things from the details of things that you
have in you because when the world there
change maybe you can
use each of these small
knowledge to create one
new
a new world a new knowledge and
that’s what’s fundamental to this
curiosity that develops this desire
to go to things that are ours
improper that we do not necessarily like
that we do not know well but who
fill with a knowledge of a
knowledge that allow us to
build a new world and
to explore it but all that I think
that’s not enough I think it thing
before all that something that we
basically touches when we see
something wonderful as knows
sea lions in Patagonia
this simple idea that it takes
to learn to marvel
because it’s very simple as long as
you do not have something that you
please who makes you want who you and
wonders of what you’re trying
to live
how can you have
want to go ahead and that’s
all the time it’s when you’re in
patagonia alone with you kayaking
and makes you throw in the water by a
storm that you’re in a water at
12 ° that your kayak is far from you
that you’re swimming that you’re exhausting
that you can no longer realize
that you will not be able to join him
this kayak and you are too tired
to continue and that you are at a
minute to switch and at that moment
there is a rainbow in front of you gorgeous
gorgeous
you should swim continue from you
stop just two seconds for the
look at it and suddenly you have a
new reason to go there and you swim
he will join your kayak
because it’s very simple
until we have something in front
we who marvel
we can only look behind this tale
with was good and I want to
look now and tomorrow
do you still ask this question
what amazes me and there you
can accept the situation and there
you can have the conquest of this
situation and there you can have the
courage of him accounts you scared and
that’s why me in my own way
in this world that is still
extraordinary which is mine and what
your also want me
whatever the storms that I
will face where the people I love
and that from time to time I will have to
leave behind to continue
to explore tomorrow and build it and
to believe it but that’s not very
important it’s me alone I
I would not want the question
to ask yourself it’s and you are what
you will be explorers with me I will
thanks for listening
”
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