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Embrace a future with robots | Jason Kerestes | TEDxCharleston


[Music]

[Music] I’m a welder I use electricity to melt

I’m a welder I use electricity to melt

I’m a welder I use electricity to melt pieces of metal together and I used to

pieces of metal together and I used to

pieces of metal together and I used to work for an aerospace manufacturer that

work for an aerospace manufacturer that

work for an aerospace manufacturer that made jet engines and I welded for him

made jet engines and I welded for him

made jet engines and I welded for him and I was one of those employees that

and I was one of those employees that

and I was one of those employees that took a lot of pride in my work I was

took a lot of pride in my work I was

took a lot of pride in my work I was good and I knew it

good and I knew it

good and I knew it I came in early every day my welds

I came in early every day my welds

I came in early every day my welds looked beautiful you could hang them up

looked beautiful you could hang them up

looked beautiful you could hang them up like they were artwork and I always did

like they were artwork and I always did

like they were artwork and I always did my best but my best wasn’t good enough

my best but my best wasn’t good enough

my best but my best wasn’t good enough and I was replaced and whether I want to

and I was replaced and whether I want to

and I was replaced and whether I want to admit it or not my replacement was a

admit it or not my replacement was a

admit it or not my replacement was a better welder than I was my replacement

better welder than I was my replacement

better welder than I was my replacement could weld faster more consistently and

could weld faster more consistently and

could weld faster more consistently and my replacement wasn’t just there early

my replacement wasn’t just there early

my replacement wasn’t just there early my replacement was there all the time

my replacement was there all the time

my replacement was there all the time because my replacement was a robot but

because my replacement was a robot but

because my replacement was a robot but that was years ago and today I’m not

that was years ago and today I’m not

that was years ago and today I’m not just a welder today I’m a robotic

just a welder today I’m a robotic

just a welder today I’m a robotic engineer and I’m developing robots that

engineer and I’m developing robots that

engineer and I’m developing robots that displace other people the same way those

displace other people the same way those

displace other people the same way those welding robots did to me and I’m seeing

welding robots did to me and I’m seeing

welding robots did to me and I’m seeing something change I’m seeing a difference

something change I’m seeing a difference

something change I’m seeing a difference because the robots that are being

because the robots that are being

because the robots that are being developed now are smarter and looking

developed now are smarter and looking

developed now are smarter and looking back on my own journey I can see some

back on my own journey I can see some

back on my own journey I can see some similarities or some critical aspects

similarities or some critical aspects

similarities or some critical aspects that I want to share with you you see I

that I want to share with you you see I

that I want to share with you you see I wanted to find out about how this scrap

wanted to find out about how this scrap

wanted to find out about how this scrap of metal this motors and computer could

of metal this motors and computer could

of metal this motors and computer could do something better than I could do on

do something better than I could do on

do something better than I could do on my best days so I started learning

my best days so I started learning

my best days so I started learning something new I was practicing learning

something new I was practicing learning

something new I was practicing learning something new every day and I bought a

something new every day and I bought a

something new every day and I bought a microcontroller and I started teaching

microcontroller and I started teaching

microcontroller and I started teaching myself how to program and I also started

myself how to program and I also started

myself how to program and I also started going back to school for engineering I

going back to school for engineering I

going back to school for engineering I had to find out something to do and when

had to find out something to do and when

had to find out something to do and when I was going back to school I was running

I was going back to school I was running

I was going back to school I was running a small welding business and somebody

a small welding business and somebody

a small welding business and somebody approached me and asked me to do some

approached me and asked me to do some

approached me and asked me to do some welding for him they asked me to build

welding for him they asked me to build

welding for him they asked me to build this frame on the back of a golf cart I

this frame on the back of a golf cart I

this frame on the back of a golf cart I had no idea what it was and once again

had no idea what it was and once again

had no idea what it was and once again my curiosity was piqued I wanted to

my curiosity was piqued I wanted to

my curiosity was piqued I wanted to learn something new and I found out that

learn something new and I found out that

learn something new and I found out that they were gonna tow somebody from a golf

they were gonna tow somebody from a golf

they were gonna tow somebody from a golf cart they were actually gonna pull

cart they were actually gonna pull

cart they were actually gonna pull somebody and make them run 15 miles an

somebody and make them run 15 miles an

somebody and make them run 15 miles an hour and measure the force that it took

hour and measure the force that it took

hour and measure the force that it took to do that I also learned that this was

to do that I also learned that this was

to do that I also learned that this was part of a larger military robotics

part of a larger military robotics

part of a larger military robotics project called 4mm

project called 4mm

project called 4mm where the military wanted to make super

where the military wanted to make super

where the military wanted to make super soldiers that were capable of running a

soldiers that were capable of running a

soldiers that were capable of running a four-minute mile it also turned out that

four-minute mile it also turned out that

four-minute mile it also turned out that the researcher that asked me to do that

the researcher that asked me to do that

the researcher that asked me to do that welding he was here from France on a

welding he was here from France on a

welding he was here from France on a visa and his visa was about to expire so

visa and his visa was about to expire so

visa and his visa was about to expire so through a turn of events I ended up

through a turn of events I ended up

through a turn of events I ended up developing the world’s first robotic

developing the world’s first robotic

developing the world’s first robotic exoskeleton that’s actually capable of

exoskeleton that’s actually capable of

exoskeleton that’s actually capable of augmenting your human capabilities

augmenting your human capabilities

augmenting your human capabilities making it easier to run and now this

making it easier to run and now this

making it easier to run and now this robot is smart but that’s not what I’m

robot is smart but that’s not what I’m

robot is smart but that’s not what I’m talking about the robot was capable of

talking about the robot was capable of

talking about the robot was capable of knowing your motions and understanding

knowing your motions and understanding

knowing your motions and understanding its environment to help you not hurt you

its environment to help you not hurt you

its environment to help you not hurt you but in order to understand what I’m

but in order to understand what I’m

but in order to understand what I’m really talking about with robots getting

really talking about with robots getting

really talking about with robots getting smart we need to talk about what a robot

smart we need to talk about what a robot

smart we need to talk about what a robot is and when I say robot many of you

is and when I say robot many of you

is and when I say robot many of you probably think something like this a

probably think something like this a

probably think something like this a vacuum that goes around cleaning your

vacuum that goes around cleaning your

vacuum that goes around cleaning your floor or maybe something you’ve seen in

floor or maybe something you’ve seen in

floor or maybe something you’ve seen in a movie or maybe you don’t really know

a movie or maybe you don’t really know

a movie or maybe you don’t really know what a robot is but it’s so much more

what a robot is but it’s so much more

what a robot is but it’s so much more than that because the truth is any one

than that because the truth is any one

than that because the truth is any one of us could go down to a dealership

of us could go down to a dealership

of us could go down to a dealership today and drive home a robot the cars of

today and drive home a robot the cars of

today and drive home a robot the cars of today are capable of knowing what Lane

today are capable of knowing what Lane

today are capable of knowing what Lane you’re in augmenting your driving

you’re in augmenting your driving

you’re in augmenting your driving capability preventing you from getting

capability preventing you from getting

capability preventing you from getting into a wreck by all means that’s a robot

into a wreck by all means that’s a robot

into a wreck by all means that’s a robot right in fact what many of you have

right in fact what many of you have

right in fact what many of you have brought with you today

brought with you today

brought with you today I would consider a robot as well your

I would consider a robot as well your

I would consider a robot as well your phones are capable of processing data

phones are capable of processing data

phones are capable of processing data capable of controlling your house your

capable of controlling your house your

capable of controlling your house your thermostat your lights and if a phone

thermostat your lights and if a phone

thermostat your lights and if a phone can be a robot then how about software

can be a robot then how about software

can be a robot then how about software you know companies are utilizing big

you know companies are utilizing big

you know companies are utilizing big data processing millions of data points

data processing millions of data points

data processing millions of data points faster than a human could ever do to

faster than a human could ever do to

faster than a human could ever do to spit out answers to spit out information

spit out answers to spit out information

spit out answers to spit out information they’re using this capability in ways

they’re using this capability in ways

they’re using this capability in ways we’ve never imagined in fact your phone

we’ve never imagined in fact your phone

we’ve never imagined in fact your phone is probably capable of unlocking based

is probably capable of unlocking based

is probably capable of unlocking based on facial recognition and Google is even

on facial recognition and Google is even

on facial recognition and Google is even using the same technology to generate

using the same technology to generate

using the same technology to generate keywords to recognize certain artifacts

keywords to recognize certain artifacts

keywords to recognize certain artifacts and I know what you all like to do on

and I know what you all like to do on

and I know what you all like to do on the internet and that recognition is

the internet and that recognition is

the internet and that recognition is actually being used for Kitty

actually being used for Kitty

actually being used for Kitty recognition as well but what does that

recognition as well but what does that

recognition as well but what does that mean it means that there’s no finite

mean it means that there’s no finite

mean it means that there’s no finite definition of a robot because robotics

definition of a robot because robotics

definition of a robot because robotics is changing all the time we’re coming up

is changing all the time we’re coming up

is changing all the time we’re coming up with new ways to utilize robotics but

with new ways to utilize robotics but

with new ways to utilize robotics but that’s not even what it’s about

that’s not even what it’s about

that’s not even what it’s about you see I work for one of the world’s

you see I work for one of the world’s

you see I work for one of the world’s largest aviation manufacturers I work in

largest aviation manufacturers I work in

largest aviation manufacturers I work in research and development and one of my

research and development and one of my

research and development and one of my customers is the military they deep

customers is the military they deep

customers is the military they deep paint aircraft they actually have to go

paint aircraft they actually have to go

paint aircraft they actually have to go and sand these aircraft and remove the

and sand these aircraft and remove the

and sand these aircraft and remove the paint to see what’s underneath make sure

paint to see what’s underneath make sure

paint to see what’s underneath make sure the plane is still air worthy and the

the plane is still air worthy and the

the plane is still air worthy and the robots that I’m developing we’re using

robots that I’m developing we’re using

robots that I’m developing we’re using industry it’s not just me doing this but

industry it’s not just me doing this but

industry it’s not just me doing this but we have a robot that we’re developing

we have a robot that we’re developing

we have a robot that we’re developing they can go up to a plane not just a

they can go up to a plane not just a

they can go up to a plane not just a particular plane but any plane and what

particular plane but any plane and what

particular plane but any plane and what would normally take 30 to 40,000 hours

would normally take 30 to 40,000 hours

would normally take 30 to 40,000 hours to program can be done by the robot

to program can be done by the robot

to program can be done by the robot itself in under a minute the robot is

itself in under a minute the robot is

itself in under a minute the robot is capable of programming itself this is

capable of programming itself this is

capable of programming itself this is the change that I’m talking about robots

the change that I’m talking about robots

the change that I’m talking about robots are getting smarter and it’s applicable

are getting smarter and it’s applicable

are getting smarter and it’s applicable in so many ways that we can’t even

in so many ways that we can’t even

in so many ways that we can’t even imagine where it can be applied but

imagine where it can be applied but

imagine where it can be applied but what’s critical is that’s something that

what’s critical is that’s something that

what’s critical is that’s something that we can do as humans right now we can get

we can do as humans right now we can get

we can do as humans right now we can get smarter right in fact that technology

smarter right in fact that technology

smarter right in fact that technology that’s being used to identify kittens

that’s being used to identify kittens

that’s being used to identify kittens for your browsing pleasure is also being

for your browsing pleasure is also being

for your browsing pleasure is also being used to identify abnormalities and

used to identify abnormalities and

used to identify abnormalities and x-rays that’s happening right now

x-rays that’s happening right now

x-rays that’s happening right now somebody that went to school is a

somebody that went to school is a

somebody that went to school is a radiologist and thinks that they are

radiologist and thinks that they are

radiologist and thinks that they are perfectly secure there’s technologies

perfectly secure there’s technologies

perfectly secure there’s technologies branching out in so many different ways

branching out in so many different ways

branching out in so many different ways and when you think about the long-term

and when you think about the long-term

and when you think about the long-term effects of it when you go to the

effects of it when you go to the

effects of it when you go to the hospital and your radiologist is looking

hospital and your radiologist is looking

hospital and your radiologist is looking at some x-ray that you have to determine

at some x-ray that you have to determine

at some x-ray that you have to determine what’s wrong with you and they’ve worked

what’s wrong with you and they’ve worked

what’s wrong with you and they’ve worked a 12-hour shift and they’re tired and

a 12-hour shift and they’re tired and

a 12-hour shift and they’re tired and they’re fatigued well guess what robots

they’re fatigued well guess what robots

they’re fatigued well guess what robots don’t get fatigued they get better and

don’t get fatigued they get better and

don’t get fatigued they get better and those sanding robots that I’m working on

those sanding robots that I’m working on

those sanding robots that I’m working on it’s actually being driven based on

it’s actually being driven based on

it’s actually being driven based on economics the workers that do that work

economics the workers that do that work

economics the workers that do that work right now sand with heavy Sanders over

right now sand with heavy Sanders over

right now sand with heavy Sanders over their head all day rotator like rips are

their head all day rotator like rips are

their head all day rotator like rips are the most common issue and they’re

the most common issue and they’re

the most common issue and they’re breathing cancerous causing hexavalent

breathing cancerous causing hexavalent

breathing cancerous causing hexavalent chromium the point is is that robots are

chromium the point is is that robots are

chromium the point is is that robots are going to impact each and every one of

going to impact each and every one of

going to impact each and every one of our lives surgeons will be able to

our lives surgeons will be able to

our lives surgeons will be able to operate across the globe they already

operate across the globe they already

operate across the globe they already are using this technology but the real

are using this technology but the real

are using this technology but the real key point here is that it doesn’t mean

key point here is that it doesn’t mean

key point here is that it doesn’t mean that jobs are just going to disappear

that jobs are just going to disappear

that jobs are just going to disappear Amazon has

Amazon has

Amazon has recently invested nearly three-quarters

recently invested nearly three-quarters

recently invested nearly three-quarters of a billion dollars in the robotics but

of a billion dollars in the robotics but

of a billion dollars in the robotics but they’ve also created a hundred thousand

they’ve also created a hundred thousand

they’ve also created a hundred thousand new jobs but those jobs are highly

new jobs but those jobs are highly

new jobs but those jobs are highly technical skilled jobs you see what this

technical skilled jobs you see what this

technical skilled jobs you see what this means is that we all have a chance to

means is that we all have a chance to

means is that we all have a chance to learn something new and just like my

learn something new and just like my

learn something new and just like my story

story

story a welder learning robotics a robotic

a welder learning robotics a robotic

a welder learning robotics a robotic engineer learning how to give a talk in

engineer learning how to give a talk in

engineer learning how to give a talk in front of thousands of people we never

front of thousands of people we never

front of thousands of people we never know what opportunities are going to

know what opportunities are going to

know what opportunities are going to come from it I’m not saying you need to

come from it I’m not saying you need to

come from it I’m not saying you need to go learn about robotics I’m saying you

go learn about robotics I’m saying you

go learn about robotics I’m saying you need to learn something you need to push

need to learn something you need to push

need to learn something you need to push yourself outside of that comfort zone

yourself outside of that comfort zone

yourself outside of that comfort zone because then you will create

because then you will create

because then you will create opportunities you control your own luck

opportunities you control your own luck

opportunities you control your own luck and whether you’re retired or young

and whether you’re retired or young

and whether you’re retired or young especially if you’re retired it’s your

especially if you’re retired it’s your

especially if you’re retired it’s your duty to make sure that the new

duty to make sure that the new

duty to make sure that the new generations the younger generations get

generations the younger generations get

generations the younger generations get to this sooner get to learn things

to this sooner get to learn things

to this sooner get to learn things because it’s going to impact them so

because it’s going to impact them so

because it’s going to impact them so much more even restaurants are opening

much more even restaurants are opening

much more even restaurants are opening up fully autonomously they literally

up fully autonomously they literally

up fully autonomously they literally have robotic chefs or robotic bartenders

have robotic chefs or robotic bartenders

have robotic chefs or robotic bartenders jobs that new normal students would use

jobs that new normal students would use

jobs that new normal students would use to put themselves through school I think

to put themselves through school I think

to put themselves through school I think the main thing that I want you to take

the main thing that I want you to take

the main thing that I want you to take away from this is that today my robots

away from this is that today my robots

away from this is that today my robots learn something new what did you learn

learn something new what did you learn

learn something new what did you learn thank you

thank you

thank you [Music]

you

you [Music]

”

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