I feel like ricky martin red like
so much good that I would like
tell them that I am very happy to work
very happy is a dream really
came true
I would like to see with the question
has to materialize sometime have
listened to the famous phrase santiago de
Chile
some of your friends and family
Brother has had to go to Santiago to
study to work or cure your
complex disease but not if we know
that Santiago de Chile and we know that
our country is sick of
centralism because they pass and pass
years and pass and pass presidents and
it does not end up solving the problem
Here I come to count on my
perspective of the problem and how I think
we have to face from here in
go ahead this gentleman who are
back called him Roger Highfield their
is a professor at the university of
harvard that the nineties invented
the theory that distinguished between
technical problems and problems
adaptive the technical problems are
those problems that can be
resolved by the authority for a
expert
following a clear protocol
solution for example we are thrown out to
losing the light now is the technician and not
the problem is solved
instead the problems up to god a
little deeper a little bit more
complexes are problems that can not be
be solved directly by the
authority but they have to be
resolved by citizens through
of changes in mentality and changes in
the behavior and here for
explain this to him it was clear to me that I’m going
to do a small performance a
small example
if you go on Friday the 6th of
late driving in Spain if missing
I understand logically and friends
finally to spoil the box
of change to do to find the
auto to mega said the technician is going to
fix
we are with a technical problem but
that same technical problem can be
transform into an adaptive problem
because the mechanic can return you the
car and you happy because the dune
of gold that the car is driving at
fly to spain
missing only me when I got up
for again to lose the exchange box
and the next week again and from
new and then and game to get to
mechanical the fifth time they have
mechanics has made millionaire was already
to get to the fifth e and mechanical what
family first to look at the car is going to
be that easy
now he visited then they took the car
the problem you and the mechanic give in
The nail
we project presence a problem
adaptive because we do not get anything with going
every week mechanic fix the
big house if we do not learn to
handle it effect then we have to
make a habit also a
behavior to be able to fix it
all clear of that I like to know these
two people who are behind the
right is to vary samudio the left
is emilia fiero daniel zamudio was
murdered a while ago by a group of
neonazis by the simple fact of being
homosexual
I mean a nine-month-old girl
age was murdered by an irresponsible
I was driving while intoxicated
that they may have in common those
problems are not adaptive problems
profound problems complex of our
partner
the issue is that we usually
when we face problems
adaptive as a society we treat ourselves
to fix with laws and those laws will
we put the name of the person who
he suffered the tragedy
this is how the emilia emerges, the law arises
samudio logically the laws can
serve something but it does not make the change
complex the complete change that we have
what to do mentality behavior
exactly the same thing happens to us with the
centralism
we believe that with a couple of laws we are going to
fix a problem that is
deeply and take away our culture
our way of being and it is not like that
we have to change habits I have to
change mentality we have to change
behavior but as we know it is
totally immersed in our culture
if one watches television one can
realize that television at the end
what we value is reflected
as Chilean partner holders
santiaguinos thought it was an earthquake
I jumped and those surprised by the cold
the wind surprised the Angelenos and
santiaguinos surprised with the rain
spring but we also have other
places
other sacrifice areas that is the
second priority for example missing olga
we met him when we continue but
Freirina we met him when people already
I could not stand the bad smell of a
factory that had in place
aysén we know it by hidroaysén and
then villa we know him by alexis
sanchez and that’s how we realize that we
we steal valuing something different way and
the place that we have
the second priority but not only
not only television is reflex
of how we value things
but also the language and us
we use the way in how the referred
to things to the philosopher hair video
is in it says that the limits of my
language only the amount limit
then as I refer to things
as I have I ended up valuing them and
here I want to make a small
in that context imagine before 18
September of this year and five of
the evening full to the Catalan vitacura
santiago 11 and santiaguinos what
reiterated
felix da costa and today that 718 that I
I go to the beach good skin me to
pachanga pisco memory the beach
I think we are next to the beach
five o’clock on Friday
we close it comes to zico next to the
beach and telepathically people and not one
but two know what they are talking about
they say we go to the beach and they know what
but they are talking not only passes
exactly the same because we
when we go olmueé to quillota the calera
san felipe los andes
we do not say I’m going weekend
I say I’m going to the field or worse
still
we say narrates the story is not we say
I’m going inside
[Applause]
[Music]
I was not just walking on the subject is that
the adaptive problems to be able
solve problems like the
centralism usually go to the lord
resistance
nobody wants to come from soft where
you have to add his mentality
behavior they want to kill is the same
but one as a man as a human being does not
is so resistant to changes that
resists losses that involve
the changes for example go a change
this one generates a lot of profit
logically they are not do not know how to resist or
the day is made for example you win in
the other
tomorrow morning in Abidjan where
gentleman who sold him a lot him
they would say street I took him back the other
because there really is not a person
very materialistic and then no one
it’s going to be true but when the change
generates excessive losses or generates
benefits that are uncertain
we resist and here I will
I want to present an experience
personal
a personal case but for that I need
make vine
if we had all and with the feet of
mud until 23 21
[Applause]
introduced him to the king completed that era I
Three or four years ago he weighs 30 or 40
kilos more than it is now and I
I love eating I love the complete ones
the hamburger the fried potato eat
can load I loved the most
young people as well as they could rather
for being addicted to the romera
I knew that if it changed it should be
sports I’m already eating well
look as muscular as I am now
he knew about me but I resisted
because it really true that delivered the
much food was eaten then I
I resisted the losses that involved
the change more than the benefit of those
losses were from xalapa frida leaves the
Burger is full start
drink beer without alcohol that can not
less grace to start eating with those
wild in sodium than as a grout
sand to food
so if it resisted the
losses
exactly the same thing happens to us with the
centralism we resist the
losses pay with centralism
we need to distribute power between the
region in the communes of chile
but to be able to distribute that power
someone has to be willing to
give it or not and that much that has to
be willing to do it
unfortunately, it is the authorities
and economic policies before irak
this is very difficult because nobody in his
healthy judgment will grow by
free and that’s when we
as citizens we have to put ourselves
require camps is to start asking that the
sakae centralism not only the
losses are those that do not imply no
it only makes the change difficult but also
the assumptions under which we
we are operating the assumptions are ideas
preconceptions of the reality that have
determined the way by which
got started from a situation
particular that I general or by
example, you go on vacation to
south and they know Mrs. Juanita that
the event happened
the course is very rich the only
well-known person it seemed was the lady
Juanita was going back home in the
auto with all the cards after
holidays and think today want
Juanita directs and sympathetic
Mrs. Juanita are so nice
all southerners and that’s how we got here
to say all the Jews are so
loving and we generalized we go
creating supposed the first assumption as
m
it hits me this way there will be the
budget under which we achieve is
believe that this is against santiago
coming with centralism means ending
with the Christmas that more of costanera
center flood providence and ahead
of the region in the parade ground by
all and all to win with centralism
do with centralism involves bringing
to santiago this the only way that
we have to decongest the capital of
oxygenate the capital they take away the express
to people to end payments and
improve the quality of life is by giving it
power to the regions and communes is
distributing and generating polo
development the different communes of
Chile and regions of Chile
without that it is impossible that we can handle and
here there is also a second assumption
under which we achieved this second
course that conditions our
action
I call it karmela syndrome
have seen the movie the flower some
but they know her
if now the fund know her in
average but the flower test for the
who do not know her after the work of
most famous theater in chile and in this
play the main character is
the karmela did not accept
carmela carmela who arrive there with their
bag of san rosendo santiago to our
ancestors one hundred
it was not not developing I tell you that at
South of Santiago
you do not get to carmela carmela all
innocent with your bag with your package
face all these experiences before
will go accepted atayde santina and the
innocent and naive karmela faces
all that and it seems that this work
theater so deep so deep that
it would seem that not only all
projects are a bit like the karmela
effect 11 for example a someone from
province lleras to work in santiago
in san fernando and to work santiago
he lost office hey a rate the
cart
when we go to work
santiago today you go after
classes always go to the remote beach and
one one tells you tell them not
true because the truth on the side what
we know it does not say yes but so that it
fix then not only are we there and
They arrive at Carmela and Soto Soto as the
career
the issue is that we with time
we have begun to acquire autonomy
we have the right we have the right to
take care of another problem
imagine that they will be able to fix the
avenue españa that was in
valparaiso
had to ask the government for money
central
imagine that to be able to fix
that was the stone ancón counted that
leave talking
the public works minister
Imagine how much valparaíso sergio
montero had to bring a delegate
presidential because they did not believe that the
local authority and regional
take care of the problem
then we have the right to
have more autonomy to be more
independent directing recapitulating
recapitulating I told them that this one the
centralism in adaptive problems
sector generates losses that make
difficult to make the change and also
logically it is full of course
they prevent us also change but how
we can continue
from now on
here I need a little support
I ‘m going to show you pictures of three people
different and you have to tell me if
you know her or you do not know her
let’s go if you already know him
if the citizen informed the rest
second chance to this drug and what
they know well another citizen informs today
on third chance to those who do not
I knew none we like I’m going to
then they do it for the three who do not
know or know what you do not know
none of the three presented it to him
not knowing their fault not
feel bad
these are the last three intendants
from the region of Valparaíso the three
last maximum regional authorities
they should do what the
projects of regional vocation and
should make it life but can not
because they can not because they designate it and what
they remove from Santiago because they can not
respond to citizenship but that
respond to the central power knows how much
people from the region know the mayor
current gabriel where one in five
people know how long it lasts on average
an intendant in charge in Chile a
year and ten months that development plan
serious regional we can have with
authority that last one year and ten months
in his car
none then we need
as a first step to start winning
with the centralism elected officials
with attributions with resources that can
take care of local problems
but these attributions and these resources
it can not be an end we can not
want to simply have resources by
have but this has to be a
means a means to achieve a purpose
and that purpose can not be
only here but we have to
feel in there
a few days ago a friend told me that the
purpose was the sum of urgency with
the hope and this urgent of this
depends the future of chile and also
there is hope because I know that all
those who are doing I would like to improve
the quality of life in your region
I know that everyone here me
I would like to protect your identity and that
it has to be our purpose to improve
the quality of life of the region is
protect our milky way
logically this purpose very
difficult to transmit them and we do not have a
coherent story and we do not have an idea
stronger than he pays all
citizens around winning with the
cycling they have not realized but I
during all this talk I have not done
never the word decentralization and
you know why because you do not find and the
most used word more fome more spends
more groped than the word of
centralization and decentralization
It has so many plant meanings
perspective that very difficult to take it very
difficult for people to get soaked in that
gap
that’s why I want to propose that once
let’s leave this auditorium never again
let’s say the word decentralization
who wants to propose a new concept
who wants to propose that we say justice
for the regions justice for all is
a child who has to walk
kilometers to reach his
school justice for those dads that
they had to leave to march in
magallanes to be able to have oncologists
children justice so that
Porteños can decide on their future
justice for christie’s to stop being
the dustbin of salt nail justice
so that in 30 years beyond
another young man over here and he can say
that santiago is not chile
thank you very much the
[Music]
”
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