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Doing Core Values | Bob Keiller | TEDxGlasgow


[Music]

[Music] you

you

you [Music]

whose the day before Star Wars day in

whose the day before Star Wars day in the year 2000 May the 3rd I was looking

the year 2000 May the 3rd I was looking

the year 2000 May the 3rd I was looking after an offshore oil and gas platform

after an offshore oil and gas platform

after an offshore oil and gas platform at a team own show on a team offshore we

at a team own show on a team offshore we

at a team own show on a team offshore we were doing some drilling operations to

were doing some drilling operations to

were doing some drilling operations to try and produce some extra oil which was

try and produce some extra oil which was

try and produce some extra oil which was important to the company’s financial

important to the company’s financial

important to the company’s financial results I was getting really concerned

results I was getting really concerned

results I was getting really concerned about some accidents that have been

about some accidents that have been

about some accidents that have been happening thankfully nobody had been

happening thankfully nobody had been

happening thankfully nobody had been hurt up to that point but I was getting

hurt up to that point but I was getting

hurt up to that point but I was getting concerned that safety wasn’t the prime

concerned that safety wasn’t the prime

concerned that safety wasn’t the prime motive and I knew that the company would

motive and I knew that the company would

motive and I knew that the company would be concerned about that because the

be concerned about that because the

be concerned about that because the company made it clear that safety was a

company made it clear that safety was a

company made it clear that safety was a top priority they put it on poster no

top priority they put it on poster no

top priority they put it on poster no job is so important it can’t be done

job is so important it can’t be done

job is so important it can’t be done safely they put it on my smarts safety

safely they put it on my smarts safety

safely they put it on my smarts safety is no accident they even put it in the

is no accident they even put it in the

is no accident they even put it in the back of annual reports and screensavers

back of annual reports and screensavers

back of annual reports and screensavers the safety of our people as a top

the safety of our people as a top

the safety of our people as a top priority on that day we dropped a large

priority on that day we dropped a large

priority on that day we dropped a large metal piece of drilling equipment it

metal piece of drilling equipment it

metal piece of drilling equipment it fell several meters it bounced came to

fell several meters it bounced came to

fell several meters it bounced came to rest thankfully it didn’t hurt anyone

rest thankfully it didn’t hurt anyone

rest thankfully it didn’t hurt anyone didn’t damage any other equipment but it

didn’t damage any other equipment but it

didn’t damage any other equipment but it was a clear indication that something

was a clear indication that something

was a clear indication that something was seriously wrong it’s something been

was seriously wrong it’s something been

was seriously wrong it’s something been in the area that would have been killed

in the area that would have been killed

in the area that would have been killed at the time so it was a matter of luck

at the time so it was a matter of luck

at the time so it was a matter of luck so I said we’re going to shut down this

so I said we’re going to shut down this

so I said we’re going to shut down this operation and my team offshore said we

operation and my team offshore said we

operation and my team offshore said we agree we need to actually think again

agree we need to actually think again

agree we need to actually think again about what we’re doing here and make

about what we’re doing here and make

about what we’re doing here and make sure we don’t hurt anybody or heaven

sure we don’t hurt anybody or heaven

sure we don’t hurt anybody or heaven forbid worse than that two hours later I

forbid worse than that two hours later I

forbid worse than that two hours later I get a call from New York now this is

get a call from New York now this is

get a call from New York now this is from the CEO of the corporation who was

from the CEO of the corporation who was

from the CEO of the corporation who was my boss’s boss’s boss quite spoken to I

my boss’s boss’s boss quite spoken to I

my boss’s boss’s boss quite spoken to I think once a social gathering he said

think once a social gathering he said

think once a social gathering he said Bob he said them I believe you’ve shut

Bob he said them I believe you’ve shut

Bob he said them I believe you’ve shut down the drilling operations

down the drilling operations

down the drilling operations I said yes I have he said you do realize

I said yes I have he said you do realize

I said yes I have he said you do realize how important the oil from this new

how important the oil from this new

how important the oil from this new whale was to our annual results I’m

whale was to our annual results I’m

whale was to our annual results I’m saying am yes he said I hope for the

saying am yes he said I hope for the

saying am yes he said I hope for the sake of your career that you have made

sake of your career that you have made

sake of your career that you have made the right decision

the right decision

the right decision with my career I came off the call I was

with my career I came off the call I was

with my career I came off the call I was bewildered I felt light down and I

bewildered I felt light down and I

bewildered I felt light down and I thought am I going to get fired

thought am I going to get fired

thought am I going to get fired really am I going to get fired or am I

really am I going to get fired or am I

really am I going to get fired or am I gonna have to compromise the principle

gonna have to compromise the principle

gonna have to compromise the principle here and actually carry on an operation

here and actually carry on an operation

here and actually carry on an operation I know

I know

I know is potentially really unsafe I thought I

is potentially really unsafe I thought I

is potentially really unsafe I thought I forget fired I won’t get a reference

forget fired I won’t get a reference

forget fired I won’t get a reference from the business that I’m working in

from the business that I’m working in

from the business that I’m working in and if I don’t get a reference a week

and if I don’t get a reference a week

and if I don’t get a reference a week another job of a similar status and more

another job of a similar status and more

another job of a similar status and more importantly the similar P because at the

importantly the similar P because at the

importantly the similar P because at the time I was living in a house where my

time I was living in a house where my

time I was living in a house where my mortgage and my salary would just about

mortgage and my salary would just about

mortgage and my salary would just about imbalance I thought I’m going to lose my

imbalance I thought I’m going to lose my

imbalance I thought I’m going to lose my house enough all these tricks were

house enough all these tricks were

house enough all these tricks were playing on me I went home that night I

playing on me I went home that night I

playing on me I went home that night I struggled to get to sleep woke up early

struggled to get to sleep woke up early

struggled to get to sleep woke up early the next morning however and things were

the next morning however and things were

the next morning however and things were clear I thought I’m not going to

clear I thought I’m not going to

clear I thought I’m not going to compromise I’m not going to be the

compromise I’m not going to be the

compromise I’m not going to be the person that agrees to an operation when

person that agrees to an operation when

person that agrees to an operation when ultimately something could die and if

ultimately something could die and if

ultimately something could die and if they fire me they could find me and if I

they fire me they could find me and if I

they fire me they could find me and if I can’t get a job that pays the same

can’t get a job that pays the same

can’t get a job that pays the same amount of money I’ll get an evening job

amount of money I’ll get an evening job

amount of money I’ll get an evening job I’ll get a weekend job I’ll do whatever

I’ll get a weekend job I’ll do whatever

I’ll get a weekend job I’ll do whatever is necessary but I’m not going to bend

is necessary but I’m not going to bend

is necessary but I’m not going to bend on the principles now I didn’t get I

on the principles now I didn’t get I

on the principles now I didn’t get I didn’t get fired I didn’t stay too long

didn’t get fired I didn’t stay too long

didn’t get fired I didn’t stay too long with our organization after that episode

with our organization after that episode

with our organization after that episode but I resolved at that point I thought

but I resolved at that point I thought

but I resolved at that point I thought if I am ever in charge of a large

if I am ever in charge of a large

if I am ever in charge of a large organization I’m not going to do it that

organization I’m not going to do it that

organization I’m not going to do it that way I’m actually going to say what I

way I’m actually going to say what I

way I’m actually going to say what I mean mean what I say I’m going to walk

mean mean what I say I’m going to walk

mean mean what I say I’m going to walk the talk and I’m going to make sure that

the talk and I’m going to make sure that

the talk and I’m going to make sure that we’ve got principles those principles

we’ve got principles those principles

we’ve got principles those principles are real and genuine and honest and we

are real and genuine and honest and we

are real and genuine and honest and we do what we say we’re going to do so fast

do what we say we’re going to do so fast

do what we say we’re going to do so fast forward eight years now find myself in

forward eight years now find myself in

forward eight years now find myself in charge of a large organization but this

charge of a large organization but this

charge of a large organization but this time I’ve got six thousand staff for

time I’ve got six thousand staff for

time I’ve got six thousand staff for work operations in 20 countries two

work operations in 20 countries two

work operations in 20 countries two years prior to that we’d introduced core

years prior to that we’d introduced core

years prior to that we’d introduced core values into the organization and they

values into the organization and they

values into the organization and they were working well for the senior leaders

were working well for the senior leaders

were working well for the senior leaders in the team because we were using them

in the team because we were using them

in the team because we were using them to make decisions about which markets we

to make decisions about which markets we

to make decisions about which markets we should go into what customers we should

should go into what customers we should

should go into what customers we should deal with the kind of people we needed

deal with the kind of people we needed

deal with the kind of people we needed to hire into the organization but I’d go

to hire into the organization but I’d go

to hire into the organization but I’d go and speak to people across the business

and speak to people across the business

and speak to people across the business and I would say so what do you think of

and I would say so what do you think of

and I would say so what do you think of the core values let’s say the core and

the core values let’s say the core and

the core values let’s say the core and the core what’s the core values and say

the core what’s the core values and say

the core what’s the core values and say I’m not sure we do them here Bob

but not that cool then are they and it

but not that cool then are they and it asked a simple question let’s see how

asked a simple question let’s see how

asked a simple question let’s see how many core values do we have we had seven

many core values do we have we had seven

many core values do we have we had seven at the type M is it for nine I went back

at the type M is it for nine I went back

at the type M is it for nine I went back to my team and I said we’ve got a

to my team and I said we’ve got a

to my team and I said we’ve got a problem here I said we’re talking about

problem here I said we’re talking about

problem here I said we’re talking about core values all the time but the people

core values all the time but the people

core values all the time but the people in our organization really have no

in our organization really have no

in our organization really have no appreciation of them at all what are we

appreciation of them at all what are we

appreciation of them at all what are we done to try and make sure that people

done to try and make sure that people

done to try and make sure that people understand them they said Bob we’ve

understand them they said Bob we’ve

understand them they said Bob we’ve tried everything we’ve put them on

tried everything we’ve put them on

tried everything we’ve put them on posters we’ve put them on my smarts

posters we’ve put them on my smarts

posters we’ve put them on my smarts we’ve put them on screensavers okay so

we’ve put them on screensavers okay so

we’ve put them on screensavers okay so ask them a question I said whose job is

ask them a question I said whose job is

ask them a question I said whose job is it to try and make sure that everybody

it to try and make sure that everybody

it to try and make sure that everybody in our organization is truly engaged and

in our organization is truly engaged and

in our organization is truly engaged and that hearts and minds are with us and it

that hearts and minds are with us and it

that hearts and minds are with us and it was like an out-of-body of experience

was like an out-of-body of experience

was like an out-of-body of experience because atoms as I’m asking the question

because atoms as I’m asking the question

because atoms as I’m asking the question there’s another part of my brain telling

there’s another part of my brain telling

there’s another part of my brain telling me the answer and saying it’s your job

me the answer and saying it’s your job

me the answer and saying it’s your job ah no I had an issue because there was a

ah no I had an issue because there was a

ah no I had an issue because there was a study done in 1999 jointly by the New

study done in 1999 jointly by the New

study done in 1999 jointly by the New York Times and CBS and they asked people

York Times and CBS and they asked people

York Times and CBS and they asked people from the general public they said what

from the general public they said what

from the general public they said what proportion of the populous of

proportion of the populous of

proportion of the populous of trustworthy and I said Bohr about 30

trustworthy and I said Bohr about 30

trustworthy and I said Bohr about 30 percent and said there was a

percent and said there was a

percent and said there was a supplementary question said what

supplementary question said what

supplementary question said what proportion of the people that you know

proportion of the people that you know

proportion of the people that you know are trustworthiness ‘add that’s

are trustworthiness ‘add that’s

are trustworthiness ‘add that’s different

different

different the average was 70% which doesn’t really

the average was 70% which doesn’t really

the average was 70% which doesn’t really make any sense but actually it does if

make any sense but actually it does if

make any sense but actually it does if you interpret it that we tend to trust

you interpret it that we tend to trust

you interpret it that we tend to trust people we know and we tend to distrust

people we know and we tend to distrust

people we know and we tend to distrust people we don’t know

people we don’t know

people we don’t know so I’m asking people in my organization

so I’m asking people in my organization

so I’m asking people in my organization to accept and trust the fact that these

to accept and trust the fact that these

to accept and trust the fact that these core values are real and genuine and yet

core values are real and genuine and yet

core values are real and genuine and yet I didn’t know them so if I didn’t know

I didn’t know them so if I didn’t know

I didn’t know them so if I didn’t know them why would they trust me if they

them why would they trust me if they

them why would they trust me if they didn’t trust me why would they follow me

didn’t trust me why would they follow me

didn’t trust me why would they follow me and if they weren’t following me

and if they weren’t following me

and if they weren’t following me who was i living that’s a question for

who was i living that’s a question for

who was i living that’s a question for anybody in an organization if your

anybody in an organization if your

anybody in an organization if your people don’t know you the people don’t

people don’t know you the people don’t

people don’t know you the people don’t know what you look like what you sound

know what you look like what you sound

know what you look like what you sound like

like

like more importantly if they don’t know what

more importantly if they don’t know what

more importantly if they don’t know what you care about of what causes you

you care about of what causes you

you care about of what causes you concern then why should they trust you

concern then why should they trust you

concern then why should they trust you and why should they follow you and I

and why should they follow you and I

and why should they follow you and I thought we need to break this down again

thought we need to break this down again

thought we need to break this down again it starts with awareness I thought so

it starts with awareness I thought so

it starts with awareness I thought so how do I make people aware

I need to give them awareness of chips

I need to give them awareness of chips and don’t you hate it when people roll

and don’t you hate it when people roll

and don’t you hate it when people roll their eyes during a presentation

I was going to do this I was going to do

I was going to do this I was going to do this as a PowerPoint chart I was

this as a PowerPoint chart I was

this as a PowerPoint chart I was convinced that props for a better idea

convinced that props for a better idea

convinced that props for a better idea it starts with awareness how did you get

it starts with awareness how did you get

it starts with awareness how did you get people aware of the values in your

people aware of the values in your

people aware of the values in your business

business

business we gave him a personal copy and asked

we gave him a personal copy and asked

we gave him a personal copy and asked the same for them I helped I started

the same for them I helped I started

the same for them I helped I started writing a weekly blog about our core

writing a weekly blog about our core

writing a weekly blog about our core values and I crafted this careful note

values and I crafted this careful note

values and I crafted this careful note that I thought everybody’s going to read

that I thought everybody’s going to read

that I thought everybody’s going to read this and they’re going to absorb all

this and they’re going to absorb all

this and they’re going to absorb all this knowledge about the core values it

this knowledge about the core values it

this knowledge about the core values it was a waste of time because I wrote a

was a waste of time because I wrote a

was a waste of time because I wrote a note I gave it to my comms department

note I gave it to my comms department

note I gave it to my comms department they removed every ounce of personality

they removed every ounce of personality

they removed every ounce of personality and uniqueness out of it turned it back

and uniqueness out of it turned it back

and uniqueness out of it turned it back into a grey management talk and put it

into a grey management talk and put it

into a grey management talk and put it out there and people did what they

out there and people did what they

out there and people did what they always do is it I’ll read that later

always do is it I’ll read that later

always do is it I’ll read that later now delete so I thought I need to get

now delete so I thought I need to get

now delete so I thought I need to get around that so I said to the comms guys

around that so I said to the comms guys

around that so I said to the comms guys I said look next time I’m going to write

I said look next time I’m going to write

I said look next time I’m going to write a note I don’t want you to edit it and

a note I don’t want you to edit it and

a note I don’t want you to edit it and you could see the look of panic on their

you could see the look of panic on their

you could see the look of panic on their face particular when I came up with a

face particular when I came up with a

face particular when I came up with a note that was your baby is ugly people

note that was your baby is ugly people

note that was your baby is ugly people read that one and of course the next

read that one and of course the next

read that one and of course the next week I put thoughts on death and beauty

week I put thoughts on death and beauty

week I put thoughts on death and beauty we’re beginning to get an audience here

we’re beginning to get an audience here

we’re beginning to get an audience here people are going to understand this but

people are going to understand this but

people are going to understand this but I also realized that the more I put

I also realized that the more I put

I also realized that the more I put personal information into the notes and

personal information into the notes and

personal information into the notes and shared the person I was the more the

shared the person I was the more the

shared the person I was the more the response I got so I’ve talked about my

response I got so I’ve talked about my

response I got so I’ve talked about my father’s death I talked about my

father’s death I talked about my

father’s death I talked about my mother’s Alzheimer’s I’ve talked to my

mother’s Alzheimer’s I’ve talked to my

mother’s Alzheimer’s I’ve talked to my brother suicide and all the time the

brother suicide and all the time the

brother suicide and all the time the core most people are saying you can’t do

core most people are saying you can’t do

core most people are saying you can’t do that but the response was remarkable and

that but the response was remarkable and

that but the response was remarkable and of course the next thing what to do is

of course the next thing what to do is

of course the next thing what to do is to get inside people’s brains I wanted

to get inside people’s brains I wanted

to get inside people’s brains I wanted to do this from a bucket of embalming

to do this from a bucket of embalming

to do this from a bucket of embalming fluid but now that all our kids dead we

fluid but now that all our kids dead we

fluid but now that all our kids dead we set up a training course to tell people

set up a training course to tell people

set up a training course to tell people how to use the core values we give them

how to use the core values we give them

how to use the core values we give them scenarios and we said what would you do

scenarios and we said what would you do

scenarios and we said what would you do in this scenario and the teams would

in this scenario and the teams would

in this scenario and the teams would come up with all sorts of different

come up with all sorts of different

come up with all sorts of different discussions and we say now try it with

discussions and we say now try it with

discussions and we say now try it with the core values hold the core values

the core values hold the core values

the core values hold the core values against the decisions and see what you

against the decisions and see what you

against the decisions and see what you come up with and it was remarkable how

come up with and it was remarkable how

come up with and it was remarkable how consistent the outcome was which really

consistent the outcome was which really

consistent the outcome was which really took us to the next point on the journey

took us to the next point on the journey

took us to the next point on the journey which is this

which is this

which is this but what’s foliage no think again belief

how do you get people to believe in the

how do you get people to believe in the values people want evidence they want

values people want evidence they want

values people want evidence they want evidence that they’re not going to get a

evidence that they’re not going to get a

evidence that they’re not going to get a phone call from the CEO if they do

phone call from the CEO if they do

phone call from the CEO if they do something against the core values asking

something against the core values asking

something against the core values asking them if they’ve made the right decision

them if they’ve made the right decision

them if they’ve made the right decision for their career so they needed evidence

for their career so they needed evidence

for their career so they needed evidence that we as a senior team were prepared

that we as a senior team were prepared

that we as a senior team were prepared to walk away from business because of

to walk away from business because of

to walk away from business because of the core values I’m going to tell them

the core values I’m going to tell them

the core values I’m going to tell them which contracts and what volumes were

which contracts and what volumes were

which contracts and what volumes were walking away from they needed evidence

walking away from they needed evidence

walking away from they needed evidence that we had senior people an

that we had senior people an

that we had senior people an organization that we let go which is

organization that we let go which is

organization that we let go which is fired because their behaviors were

fired because their behaviors were

fired because their behaviors were incompatible with the core values

incompatible with the core values

incompatible with the core values irrespective of how good they were at

irrespective of how good they were at

irrespective of how good they were at the job and once people began to see

the job and once people began to see

the job and once people began to see that there was evidence to back up the

that there was evidence to back up the

that there was evidence to back up the claims of what we were saying about

claims of what we were saying about

claims of what we were saying about these values you could see people

these values you could see people

these values you could see people beginning to believe in them and

beginning to believe in them and

beginning to believe in them and beginning to buy into them and of course

beginning to buy into them and of course

beginning to buy into them and of course the final point there is this and you’re

the final point there is this and you’re

the final point there is this and you’re thinking engagement I’m thinking no no

thinking engagement I’m thinking no no

thinking engagement I’m thinking no no no commitment how’d you get people

no commitment how’d you get people

no commitment how’d you get people committed to the core values we set up

committed to the core values we set up

committed to the core values we set up an award scheme people started sharing

an award scheme people started sharing

an award scheme people started sharing the stories of how the core values were

the stories of how the core values were

the stories of how the core values were being used and what really worked for us

being used and what really worked for us

being used and what really worked for us is once we started taking these these

is once we started taking these these

is once we started taking these these tales of how people were using the core

tales of how people were using the core

tales of how people were using the core values turn them into proper stories and

values turn them into proper stories and

values turn them into proper stories and sharing them across the organization it

sharing them across the organization it

sharing them across the organization it created the social proof that people

created the social proof that people

created the social proof that people were looking for they said ah my

were looking for they said ah my

were looking for they said ah my colleagues are all on board here then I

colleagues are all on board here then I

colleagues are all on board here then I can get on board too and the results

can get on board too and the results

can get on board too and the results were remarkable as a business we did

were remarkable as a business we did

were remarkable as a business we did really well we probably did better than

really well we probably did better than

really well we probably did better than a lot of our competitors at the time we

a lot of our competitors at the time we

a lot of our competitors at the time we attracted lots of good people to come

attracted lots of good people to come

attracted lots of good people to come and work for us because of the culture

and work for us because of the culture

and work for us because of the culture and values and customers told us they

and values and customers told us they

and values and customers told us they said look we’re going to give you these

said look we’re going to give you these

said look we’re going to give you these contracts and it’s not because

contracts and it’s not because

contracts and it’s not because technically you’re any better than your

technically you’re any better than your

technically you’re any better than your competitors okay oh we think we are oh

competitors okay oh we think we are oh

competitors okay oh we think we are oh you’re not and it’s not because you’re

you’re not and it’s not because you’re

you’re not and it’s not because you’re any cheaper than your competitors okay

any cheaper than your competitors okay

any cheaper than your competitors okay but we’re late your culture and we like

but we’re late your culture and we like

but we’re late your culture and we like your values we like working with you and

your values we like working with you and

your values we like working with you and I had a little cynical engineers in my

I had a little cynical engineers in my

I had a little cynical engineers in my business and once I was able to show

business and once I was able to show

business and once I was able to show a list of contracts that totaled in

a list of contracts that totaled in

a list of contracts that totaled in value over two billion dollars I said we

value over two billion dollars I said we

value over two billion dollars I said we got these contracts because of the

got these contracts because of the

got these contracts because of the values that gone ah so we’re doing this

values that gone ah so we’re doing this

values that gone ah so we’re doing this kind of stuff because it works something

kind of stuff because it works something

kind of stuff because it works something that’s exactly it

that’s exactly it

that’s exactly it we’re doing it because it works because

we’re doing it because it works because

we’re doing it because it works because it makes sense so I was speaking to an

it makes sense so I was speaking to an

it makes sense so I was speaking to an old colleague of mine I used to work

old colleague of mine I used to work

old colleague of mine I used to work offshore in the central North Sea and I

offshore in the central North Sea and I

offshore in the central North Sea and I had an old colleague of mine called mech

had an old colleague of mine called mech

had an old colleague of mine called mech McNally from Barnsley and we met two

McNally from Barnsley and we met two

McNally from Barnsley and we met two years ago and he was I was taking him

years ago and he was I was taking him

years ago and he was I was taking him through the journey of introducing core

through the journey of introducing core

through the journey of introducing core values over many years and doing lots of

values over many years and doing lots of

values over many years and doing lots of tonal talks and doing lots of weekly

tonal talks and doing lots of weekly

tonal talks and doing lots of weekly blogs and everything and he said Dex is

blogs and everything and he said Dex is

blogs and everything and he said Dex is Bob it sounds like this is an awful lot

Bob it sounds like this is an awful lot

Bob it sounds like this is an awful lot of work I said yes Mick it was an awful

of work I said yes Mick it was an awful

of work I said yes Mick it was an awful lot of what he says it’s not the sort of

lot of what he says it’s not the sort of

lot of what he says it’s not the sort of thing that many organizations commit to

thing that many organizations commit to

thing that many organizations commit to them saying no they don’t

them saying no they don’t

them saying no they don’t he says but it sounds like it’s made all

he says but it sounds like it’s made all

he says but it sounds like it’s made all the difference I said yeah it’s made all

the difference I said yeah it’s made all

the difference I said yeah it’s made all the difference there’s two choices in

the difference there’s two choices in

the difference there’s two choices in terms of core values you can talk about

terms of core values you can talk about

terms of core values you can talk about them and put them on posters and mouse

them and put them on posters and mouse

them and put them on posters and mouse mats and screen savers bla bla bla or

mats and screen savers bla bla bla or

mats and screen savers bla bla bla or you can do them thank you very much

”

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