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Disruptive Innovations in Education | Milena Stoycheva | TEDxAUBG


good morning everyone it is actually my

good morning everyone it is actually my great pleasure to be here I am the CEO

great pleasure to be here I am the CEO

great pleasure to be here I am the CEO of a company of an organization is a

of a company of an organization is a

of a company of an organization is a social enterprise but I’m also a proud

social enterprise but I’m also a proud

social enterprise but I’m also a proud founder of this institution so I’m very

founder of this institution so I’m very

founder of this institution so I’m very happy to be here and to talk about

happy to be here and to talk about

happy to be here and to talk about something that I’m also very passionate

something that I’m also very passionate

something that I’m also very passionate about and I care for what is it

about and I care for what is it

about and I care for what is it disruptive innovation in education now

disruptive innovation in education now

disruptive innovation in education now why did I choose this and is this

why did I choose this and is this

why did I choose this and is this something that we really need to be or

something that we really need to be or

something that we really need to be or not to be but this is actually not the

not to be but this is actually not the

not to be but this is actually not the question the question is that we need to

question the question is that we need to

question the question is that we need to do something about it and I will give

do something about it and I will give

do something about it and I will give you my proposal on it so let’s start

you my proposal on it so let’s start

you my proposal on it so let’s start what do poly bears have to do with this

what do poly bears have to do with this

what do poly bears have to do with this topic well there is something that they

topic well there is something that they

topic well there is something that they have to do with it and it’s part of

have to do with it and it’s part of

have to do with it and it’s part of story I want to tell you about my

story I want to tell you about my

story I want to tell you about my daughter when she was three and a half

daughter when she was three and a half

daughter when she was three and a half years old we came back from the US where

years old we came back from the US where

years old we came back from the US where I spent about a year working and I

I spent about a year working and I

I spent about a year working and I noticed that I had been playing for her

noticed that I had been playing for her

noticed that I had been playing for her different videos and music and a lot of

different videos and music and a lot of

different videos and music and a lot of documentaries about animals but I

documentaries about animals but I

documentaries about animals but I noticed at home that several mornings in

noticed at home that several mornings in

noticed at home that several mornings in a row the pilot lights that were in the

a row the pilot lights that were in the

a row the pilot lights that were in the bathroom when I woke up in the morning

bathroom when I woke up in the morning

bathroom when I woke up in the morning were always

were always

were always plugged and then I started asking who is

plugged and then I started asking who is

plugged and then I started asking who is doing this I asked my husband he said I

doing this I asked my husband he said I

doing this I asked my husband he said I don’t know and then I said Sophie I use

don’t know and then I said Sophie I use

don’t know and then I said Sophie I use the one doing this and she said of

the one doing this and she said of

the one doing this and she said of course mommy I said but what are you

course mommy I said but what are you

course mommy I said but what are you doing and she said well that’s curved by

doing and she said well that’s curved by

doing and she said well that’s curved by the way she said you know what we have

the way she said you know what we have

the way she said you know what we have to save electricity because if you don’t

to save electricity because if you don’t

to save electricity because if you don’t do this you’re going to kill all of the

do this you’re going to kill all of the

do this you’re going to kill all of the polar bears that are even in the moment

polar bears that are even in the moment

polar bears that are even in the moment where they will be extinct very soon and

where they will be extinct very soon and

where they will be extinct very soon and what are the kids coming after me going

what are the kids coming after me going

what are the kids coming after me going to do without polar bears they will not

to do without polar bears they will not

to do without polar bears they will not be able to even see them I was looking

be able to even see them I was looking

be able to even see them I was looking at her and I was thinking oh my god she

at her and I was thinking oh my god she

at her and I was thinking oh my god she is talking about the polar bear she

is talking about the polar bear she

is talking about the polar bear she herself didn’t see but of course her

herself didn’t see but of course her

herself didn’t see but of course her curiosity her natural drive to learn

curiosity her natural drive to learn

curiosity her natural drive to learn about the world has been sparkled by

about the world has been sparkled by

about the world has been sparkled by this movies by the environment but what

this movies by the environment but what

this movies by the environment but what by what we were talking about so this is

by what we were talking about so this is

by what we were talking about so this is where I this is when I realized that

where I this is when I realized that

where I this is when I realized that education a bringing environment are

education a bringing environment are

education a bringing environment are very important for the type of people

very important for the type of people

very important for the type of people you grow up for the type of person you

you grow up for the type of person you

you grow up for the type of person you actually become and turn to in the end

actually become and turn to in the end

actually become and turn to in the end and something that later on I realized

and something that later on I realized

and something that later on I realized even more so is that early childhood

even more so is that early childhood

even more so is that early childhood education is extremely important it is a

education is extremely important it is a

education is extremely important it is a key instrument to actually form values

key instrument to actually form values

key instrument to actually form values and to keep alive

and to keep alive

and to keep alive creativity in aunt imagination and

creativity in aunt imagination and

creativity in aunt imagination and people but also to form people and

people but also to form people and

people but also to form people and personalities now we’ve looked at the

personalities now we’ve looked at the

personalities now we’ve looked at the point of Education let’s turn to

point of Education let’s turn to

point of Education let’s turn to innovation

innovation

innovation and how is innovation related to this

and how is innovation related to this

and how is innovation related to this topic innovation in my understanding is

topic innovation in my understanding is

topic innovation in my understanding is something that helps us feel comfortable

something that helps us feel comfortable

something that helps us feel comfortable when changes happen and we as human

when changes happen and we as human

when changes happen and we as human beings are actually social animals we

function in an environment and we are

function in an environment and we are often shaped by it but let’s look where

often shaped by it but let’s look where

often shaped by it but let’s look where and what our environment has been around

and what our environment has been around

and what our environment has been around us so 30 40 50 years ago we were living

us so 30 40 50 years ago we were living

us so 30 40 50 years ago we were living in the Industrial Age and this is what

in the Industrial Age and this is what

in the Industrial Age and this is what also shaped our educational systems and

also shaped our educational systems and

also shaped our educational systems and the environment was environment where

the environment was environment where

the environment was environment where automation and task oriented labor with

automation and task oriented labor with

automation and task oriented labor with framed responsibilities were the way to

framed responsibilities were the way to

framed responsibilities were the way to work and be successful we were focused

work and be successful we were focused

work and be successful we were focused on studying to get a job you know in the

on studying to get a job you know in the

on studying to get a job you know in the company or to build a career around

company or to build a career around

company or to build a career around something that we would play with the

something that we would play with the

something that we would play with the final target also to be well-paid and

final target also to be well-paid and

final target also to be well-paid and that had clear boundaries on what one

that had clear boundaries on what one

that had clear boundaries on what one does and what one could achieve we used

does and what one could achieve we used

does and what one could achieve we used to measure how much we know and how much

to measure how much we know and how much

to measure how much we know and how much we read because we had the privilege of

we read because we had the privilege of

we read because we had the privilege of information in those days where are we

information in those days where are we

information in those days where are we now

we are in the era of the knowledge-based

we are in the era of the knowledge-based and human based economy our life is

and human based economy our life is

and human based economy our life is driven by rapid technological

driven by rapid technological

driven by rapid technological development that appear almost every day

development that appear almost every day

development that appear almost every day sometimes even if every hour we used to

sometimes even if every hour we used to

sometimes even if every hour we used to call people for example on the phone and

call people for example on the phone and

call people for example on the phone and play something then a dinner or a plan

play something then a dinner or a plan

play something then a dinner or a plan to go out somewhere now in the last 10

to go out somewhere now in the last 10

to go out somewhere now in the last 10 years we have seen the investment and

years we have seen the investment and

years we have seen the investment and domination of the smartphones and we are

domination of the smartphones and we are

domination of the smartphones and we are connected all the time inevitably again

connected all the time inevitably again

connected all the time inevitably again it’s part of our lives if you think the

it’s part of our lives if you think the

it’s part of our lives if you think the the books of Isaac Asimov’s especially

the books of Isaac Asimov’s especially

the books of Isaac Asimov’s especially one the Three Laws of Robotics were

one the Three Laws of Robotics were

one the Three Laws of Robotics were predicting that we will have around us

predicting that we will have around us

predicting that we will have around us robots that with whom we can communicate

robots that with whom we can communicate

robots that with whom we can communicate that will be almost equally people like

that will be almost equally people like

that will be almost equally people like us this happened what he was writing

us this happened what he was writing

us this happened what he was writing about in the in the fifties right in the

about in the in the fifties right in the

about in the in the fifties right in the 1950s this happened only 50 years ago

1950s this happened only 50 years ago

1950s this happened only 50 years ago and it’s now reality it’s a different

and it’s now reality it’s a different

and it’s now reality it’s a different environment we are even facing personal

environment we are even facing personal

environment we are even facing personal Bank assistance that the robots with

Bank assistance that the robots with

Bank assistance that the robots with whom we have to do I mean to bank

whom we have to do I mean to bank

whom we have to do I mean to bank nowadays and this is something that we

nowadays and this is something that we

nowadays and this is something that we never planned for or expected to be part

never planned for or expected to be part

never planned for or expected to be part of our everyday life we also used to

of our everyday life we also used to

of our everyday life we also used to plan our businesses our lives with 10

plan our businesses our lives with 10

plan our businesses our lives with 10 year plan projections right

now this is no longer the case because

now this is no longer the case because the environment around us is

the environment around us is

the environment around us is unpredictable it is insecure with much

unpredictable it is insecure with much

unpredictable it is insecure with much more cycles that ever and even more so

more cycles that ever and even more so

more cycles that ever and even more so happen we already know that 65% of the

happen we already know that 65% of the

happen we already know that 65% of the jobs the generation set will have to do

jobs the generation set will have to do

jobs the generation set will have to do to perform do not exist yet all of these

to perform do not exist yet all of these

to perform do not exist yet all of these changes require a new way to deal with

changes require a new way to deal with

changes require a new way to deal with them and here let me point out to you

them and here let me point out to you

them and here let me point out to you this thought that I I love it says it

this thought that I I love it says it

this thought that I I love it says it all the electric light didn’t come from

all the electric light didn’t come from

all the electric light didn’t come from the continuous improvement of the candle

the continuous improvement of the candle

the continuous improvement of the candle so we cannot solve and address

so we cannot solve and address

so we cannot solve and address challenges that the part of a new

challenges that the part of a new

challenges that the part of a new environment different environment

environment different environment

environment different environment unpredictable with the way we used to

unpredictable with the way we used to

unpredictable with the way we used to deal in the past because education is

deal in the past because education is

deal in the past because education is really the space and the place that has

really the space and the place that has

really the space and the place that has to prepare people for this new way of

to prepare people for this new way of

to prepare people for this new way of living and learning in this environment

living and learning in this environment

living and learning in this environment here is one example of the top 10 skills

here is one example of the top 10 skills

here is one example of the top 10 skills in the 2020 and if you look at what was

in the 2020 and if you look at what was

in the 2020 and if you look at what was there before in 2015 and what is there

there before in 2015 and what is there

there before in 2015 and what is there now at the top of the skills that we

now at the top of the skills that we

now at the top of the skills that we will have to master at the skills

will have to master at the skills

will have to master at the skills related to complex problem-solving

related to complex problem-solving

related to complex problem-solving critical thinking creativity now is this

critical thinking creativity now is this

critical thinking creativity now is this part of our educational system

part of our educational system

part of our educational system let’s go back to what education looked

let’s go back to what education looked

let’s go back to what education looked like these 3040 years ago so this was

like these 3040 years ago so this was

like these 3040 years ago so this was education that was predominantly

education that was predominantly

education that was predominantly government governed by having to master

government governed by having to master

government governed by having to master certain knowledge in certain subjects

certain knowledge in certain subjects

certain knowledge in certain subjects that are were delivered through tests

that are were delivered through tests

that are were delivered through tests and students had to spank spend long

and students had to spank spend long

and students had to spank spend long hours in the school and they had to also

hours in the school and they had to also

hours in the school and they had to also memorize content in the end what

memorize content in the end what

memorize content in the end what happened schools were not the most

happened schools were not the most

happened schools were not the most desirable places to be okay

desirable places to be okay

desirable places to be okay you didn’t feel so free in there you

you didn’t feel so free in there you

you didn’t feel so free in there you didn’t feel like you can do whatever you

didn’t feel like you can do whatever you

didn’t feel like you can do whatever you it you felt you wanted to do okay you

it you felt you wanted to do okay you

it you felt you wanted to do okay you didn’t feel that you can make a mistake

didn’t feel that you can make a mistake

didn’t feel that you can make a mistake and not have to be a little bit scared

and not have to be a little bit scared

and not have to be a little bit scared after it on how it will be perceived by

after it on how it will be perceived by

after it on how it will be perceived by people so this is an example also of a

people so this is an example also of a

people so this is an example also of a school that is predominantly in the

school that is predominantly in the

school that is predominantly in the space now again in in a lot of countries

space now again in in a lot of countries

space now again in in a lot of countries even in our country even though recently

even in our country even though recently

even in our country even though recently Finland has emerged on the top of the

Finland has emerged on the top of the

Finland has emerged on the top of the list of countries within the World

list of countries within the World

list of countries within the World Economic Forum system ranking that seems

Economic Forum system ranking that seems

Economic Forum system ranking that seems to be showing the most innovative

to be showing the most innovative

to be showing the most innovative approach to education it seems that

approach to education it seems that

approach to education it seems that their students are not studying specific

their students are not studying specific

their students are not studying specific subjects they combine various topics and

subjects they combine various topics and

subjects they combine various topics and different disciplines and they work on

different disciplines and they work on

different disciplines and they work on projects they are no longer delivering

projects they are no longer delivering

projects they are no longer delivering on tests they are performing

on tests they are performing

on tests they are performing working in teams analyzing critically

working in teams analyzing critically

working in teams analyzing critically and creatively and most of all schools

and creatively and most of all schools

and creatively and most of all schools seem to be different spaces you can take

seem to be different spaces you can take

seem to be different spaces you can take a book or your tablet and go and read it

a book or your tablet and go and read it

a book or your tablet and go and read it take it out share you work together with

take it out share you work together with

take it out share you work together with others you are not sitting at the desk

studies also show that students will who

studies also show that students will who receive social and emotional learning

receive social and emotional learning

receive social and emotional learning score 11% higher on average than those

score 11% higher on average than those

score 11% higher on average than those who did not and now how do I connect it

who did not and now how do I connect it

who did not and now how do I connect it to innovation education and myself in my

to innovation education and myself in my

to innovation education and myself in my current job I happen to be involved a

current job I happen to be involved a

current job I happen to be involved a lot with dedication but I want to share

lot with dedication but I want to share

lot with dedication but I want to share with you how this all started

with you how this all started

with you how this all started and it started from here I came here as

and it started from here I came here as

and it started from here I came here as a very young graduate recent get

a very young graduate recent get

a very young graduate recent get graduate the University was looking for

graduate the University was looking for

graduate the University was looking for a Dean of Student and the president

a Dean of Student and the president

a Dean of Student and the president interviewed me I showed showed up in my

interviewed me I showed showed up in my

interviewed me I showed showed up in my hippie dress at the time and the

hippie dress at the time and the

hippie dress at the time and the president said I’m looking for a person

president said I’m looking for a person

president said I’m looking for a person exactly like you and could you start I

exactly like you and could you start I

exactly like you and could you start I needed you to start two days or three

needed you to start two days or three

needed you to start two days or three days ago I said ok but I have never done

days ago I said ok but I have never done

days ago I said ok but I have never done this I do not know what the Job

this I do not know what the Job

this I do not know what the Job Description for Dean of Students is and

Description for Dean of Students is and

Description for Dean of Students is and he told me you know what this is exactly

he told me you know what this is exactly

he told me you know what this is exactly what we are looking for I want somebody

what we are looking for I want somebody

what we are looking for I want somebody who is open-minded who wouldn’t be

who is open-minded who wouldn’t be

who is open-minded who wouldn’t be scared who would actually want to try

scared who would actually want to try

scared who would actually want to try and to experiment and to do their best

and to experiment and to do their best

and to experiment and to do their best maybe somebody who is

maybe somebody who is

maybe somebody who is really going to take that risk and

really going to take that risk and

really going to take that risk and challenge for themselves because AVG

challenge for themselves because AVG

challenge for themselves because AVG didn’t exist here before we don’t have

didn’t exist here before we don’t have

didn’t exist here before we don’t have at the institution we have to make it

at the institution we have to make it

at the institution we have to make it together I have to tell you that this

together I have to tell you that this

together I have to tell you that this took a lot of guts on my site at the

took a lot of guts on my site at the

took a lot of guts on my site at the time now I realize retrospectively

time now I realize retrospectively

time now I realize retrospectively looking back because I had to stand up

looking back because I had to stand up

looking back because I had to stand up in front of people who were looking at

in front of people who were looking at

in front of people who were looking at me and saying who is this girl

me and saying who is this girl

me and saying who is this girl and I had to pretend I have the

and I had to pretend I have the

and I had to pretend I have the authority to be Dean of Students and I

authority to be Dean of Students and I

authority to be Dean of Students and I did it because I really believed in

did it because I really believed in

did it because I really believed in education I saw that giving people the

education I saw that giving people the

education I saw that giving people the choice to have education free will be

choice to have education free will be

choice to have education free will be something that will be so important in

something that will be so important in

something that will be so important in their lives this also formed my knee as

their lives this also formed my knee as

their lives this also formed my knee as an entrepreneur and a person with an alt

an entrepreneur and a person with an alt

an entrepreneur and a person with an alt open and entrepreneurial self something

open and entrepreneurial self something

open and entrepreneurial self something that I also found very much

that I also found very much

that I also found very much reverberating with this is the thought

reverberating with this is the thought

reverberating with this is the thought of the founder of SlideShare who says I

of the founder of SlideShare who says I

of the founder of SlideShare who says I would rather make mistakes then

would rather make mistakes then

would rather make mistakes then overthink and now I feel good about what

overthink and now I feel good about what

overthink and now I feel good about what I do that is why I would like to ask you

I do that is why I would like to ask you

I do that is why I would like to ask you to join me in the effort of disrupting

to join me in the effort of disrupting

to join me in the effort of disrupting innovatively education why because

innovatively education why because

innovatively education why because education needs a new paradigm it needs

education needs a new paradigm it needs

education needs a new paradigm it needs a new story I believe very much in the

a new story I believe very much in the

a new story I believe very much in the philosophy that Sir Ken Robinson shares

philosophy that Sir Ken Robinson shares

philosophy that Sir Ken Robinson shares about education that it needs to become

about education that it needs to become

about education that it needs to become more personalized more customized and

more personalized more customized and

more personalized more customized and more democratized

more democratized

more democratized and it will have implications both

and it will have implications both

and it will have implications both economic and social as well as cultural

economic and social as well as cultural

economic and social as well as cultural and personal on us but for that it will

and personal on us but for that it will

and personal on us but for that it will need to be innovated and how this is the

need to be innovated and how this is the

need to be innovated and how this is the the approach of my proposal to do it

the approach of my proposal to do it

the approach of my proposal to do it disruptively what does it mean to do

disruptively what does it mean to do

disruptively what does it mean to do disruptively innovation in education

disruption with innovation is usually

disruption with innovation is usually associated with business

associated with business

associated with business it basically means to create a momentum

it basically means to create a momentum

it basically means to create a momentum and from something which is on the edge

and from something which is on the edge

and from something which is on the edge of innovation to slowly transform it

of innovation to slowly transform it

of innovation to slowly transform it into mainstream and this is where we can

into mainstream and this is where we can

into mainstream and this is where we can all work together to make it happen this

all work together to make it happen this

all work together to make it happen this is where we can see a number of explicit

is where we can see a number of explicit

is where we can see a number of explicit benefits and invitations on innovation

benefits and invitations on innovation

benefits and invitations on innovation if it becomes a mainstream if we apply

if it becomes a mainstream if we apply

if it becomes a mainstream if we apply disruptive innovation to education we

disruptive innovation to education we

disruptive innovation to education we can turn schools into more

can turn schools into more

can turn schools into more entrepreneurial and creative spaces we

entrepreneurial and creative spaces we

entrepreneurial and creative spaces we can balance stem and arts and humanities

can balance stem and arts and humanities

can balance stem and arts and humanities and interdisciplinary approach we can

and interdisciplinary approach we can

and interdisciplinary approach we can work in teams and use technology we can

work in teams and use technology we can

work in teams and use technology we can even make movies together and we can be

even make movies together and we can be

even make movies together and we can be prepared for the professions of the

prepared for the professions of the

prepared for the professions of the future we can take on the roles to go

future we can take on the roles to go

future we can take on the roles to go and teach on Mars as well so

these are examples of how we can

these are examples of how we can innovate education using digitalization

innovate education using digitalization

innovate education using digitalization applying interdisciplinary approach also

applying interdisciplinary approach also

applying interdisciplinary approach also maybe making movies this is part of the

maybe making movies this is part of the

maybe making movies this is part of the Space Odyssey where we can see the

Space Odyssey where we can see the

Space Odyssey where we can see the prototypes of Skype and iPad for this

prototypes of Skype and iPad for this

prototypes of Skype and iPad for this though we will need a critical mass of

though we will need a critical mass of

though we will need a critical mass of at least 10% of people to make it the

at least 10% of people to make it the

at least 10% of people to make it the real social impact and to use the

real social impact and to use the

real social impact and to use the disruptive innovation method to

disruptive innovation method to

disruptive innovation method to transform education so I finish here

transform education so I finish here

transform education so I finish here with asking you to join me in this

with asking you to join me in this

with asking you to join me in this effort and this search and to use the

effort and this search and to use the

effort and this search and to use the wings of imagination on that journey

wings of imagination on that journey

wings of imagination on that journey thank you

thank you

thank you [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] you

”

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