[Applause]
[Applause] imagine a world where the Pacific Ocean
imagine a world where the Pacific Ocean
imagine a world where the Pacific Ocean is an independent state in its own right
is an independent state in its own right
is an independent state in its own right it’s an economy in its own right a
it’s an economy in its own right a
it’s an economy in its own right a natural oceans power that utilizes and
natural oceans power that utilizes and
natural oceans power that utilizes and uses its traditional science while apt
uses its traditional science while apt
uses its traditional science while apt at modern science an economy that
at modern science an economy that
at modern science an economy that thrives for the long-term and not for
thrives for the long-term and not for
thrives for the long-term and not for short-term economic gain a superpower
short-term economic gain a superpower
short-term economic gain a superpower that embraces sustainability equity
that embraces sustainability equity
that embraces sustainability equity while putting its people first a
while putting its people first a
while putting its people first a champion for cultural and traditional
champion for cultural and traditional
champion for cultural and traditional practices and values a defender for
practices and values a defender for
practices and values a defender for basic human rights yet is not driven or
basic human rights yet is not driven or
basic human rights yet is not driven or scared by the in justices of the
scared by the in justices of the
scared by the in justices of the developed world more money ladies and
developed world more money ladies and
developed world more money ladies and gentlemen for far too long we in the
gentlemen for far too long we in the
gentlemen for far too long we in the Pacific and particularly as Pacific
Pacific and particularly as Pacific
Pacific and particularly as Pacific Islanders we have been led to believe
Islanders we have been led to believe
Islanders we have been led to believe that we are small we’re from tiny
that we are small we’re from tiny
that we are small we’re from tiny islands we are less developed with
islands we are less developed with
islands we are less developed with somewhat lazy yet we long for the facets
somewhat lazy yet we long for the facets
somewhat lazy yet we long for the facets of the developed society whether we have
of the developed society whether we have
of the developed society whether we have one or two cars we have a beautiful big
one or two cars we have a beautiful big
one or two cars we have a beautiful big house whether it’s money whether we have
house whether it’s money whether we have
house whether it’s money whether we have more than two credit cards that you end
more than two credit cards that you end
more than two credit cards that you end up paying for the rest of your life how
up paying for the rest of your life how
up paying for the rest of your life how have we become so obsessed with this
have we become so obsessed with this
have we become so obsessed with this idea why have we as Pacific Islanders
idea why have we as Pacific Islanders
idea why have we as Pacific Islanders become so obsessed with this idea of
become so obsessed with this idea of
become so obsessed with this idea of materialistic dependency where did we go
materialistic dependency where did we go
materialistic dependency where did we go where did we go wrong
where did we go wrong
where did we go wrong but then again I tend to wonder and when
but then again I tend to wonder and when
but then again I tend to wonder and when we look at the more developed world
we look at the more developed world
we look at the more developed world they’re on the opposite side they’re
they’re on the opposite side they’re
they’re on the opposite side they’re starting to long for a more simple way
starting to long for a more simple way
starting to long for a more simple way of living a simple lifestyle they come
of living a simple lifestyle they come
of living a simple lifestyle they come to our tourism sectors booming they come
to our tourism sectors booming they come
to our tourism sectors booming they come and enjoy our white beautiful sandy
and enjoy our white beautiful sandy
and enjoy our white beautiful sandy beaches the exotic smile that we are
beaches the exotic smile that we are
beaches the exotic smile that we are known for in the Pacific the rich and
known for in the Pacific the rich and
known for in the Pacific the rich and the fresh food that we get from our
the fresh food that we get from our
the fresh food that we get from our season our forests social change and
season our forests social change and
season our forests social change and development to me is at the u-turn the
development to me is at the u-turn the
development to me is at the u-turn the developed society or the developed world
developed society or the developed world
developed society or the developed world they reach a tipping point where they
they reach a tipping point where they
they reach a tipping point where they long for what we have in the developing
long for what we have in the developing
long for what we have in the developing world some may argue that it’s probably
world some may argue that it’s probably
world some may argue that it’s probably because of the in justices or the
because of the in justices or the
because of the in justices or the looming threat of climate change that is
looming threat of climate change that is
looming threat of climate change that is upon all of us and where society has
upon all of us and where society has
upon all of us and where society has been forced to relook at history and
been forced to relook at history and
been forced to relook at history and where it went wrong perhaps during the
where it went wrong perhaps during the
where it went wrong perhaps during the industrialization era some may claim
industrialization era some may claim
industrialization era some may claim that we’ve probably pushed our
that we’ve probably pushed our
that we’ve probably pushed our environmental boundaries to its Brinks
environmental boundaries to its Brinks
environmental boundaries to its Brinks whether it is our oceans our forests our
whether it is our oceans our forests our
whether it is our oceans our forests our climate or our reach biodiversity area
climate or our reach biodiversity area
climate or our reach biodiversity area some skeptics might even say that it is
some skeptics might even say that it is
some skeptics might even say that it is because of the few powerful elites those
because of the few powerful elites those
because of the few powerful elites those big corporations those big governments
big corporations those big governments
big corporations those big governments that have led us down the wrong path way
that have led us down the wrong path way
that have led us down the wrong path way of history and they still continue to
of history and they still continue to
of history and they still continue to dominate the world it might very well be
dominate the world it might very well be
dominate the world it might very well be that all of this rationale and reasons
that all of this rationale and reasons
that all of this rationale and reasons are valid in its own right but
are valid in its own right but
are valid in its own right but there’s one thing that I’m very sure of
there’s one thing that I’m very sure of
there’s one thing that I’m very sure of and there’s a colluding factor and that
and there’s a colluding factor and that
and there’s a colluding factor and that is the need for us whether we’re in the
is the need for us whether we’re in the
is the need for us whether we’re in the developed world or in the developing
developed world or in the developing
developed world or in the developing world we need to change the way that we
world we need to change the way that we
world we need to change the way that we currently do business current status quo
currently do business current status quo
currently do business current status quo is not sustainable it’s not saving our
is not sustainable it’s not saving our
is not sustainable it’s not saving our interest it’s not saving the interests
interest it’s not saving the interests
interest it’s not saving the interests of the developed world we need to change
of the developed world we need to change
of the developed world we need to change the way that we treat our climate and
the way that we treat our climate and
the way that we treat our climate and the planet that we live on
the planet that we live on
the planet that we live on we need to reassess our relationship to
we need to reassess our relationship to
we need to reassess our relationship to our natural environment and this is
our natural environment and this is
our natural environment and this is where we come in a specific island is is
where we come in a specific island is is
where we come in a specific island is is if anyone else we can connect to our
if anyone else we can connect to our
if anyone else we can connect to our natural environment quicker than anyone
natural environment quicker than anyone
natural environment quicker than anyone else but before I get into that I just
else but before I get into that I just
else but before I get into that I just want to address this fundamental
want to address this fundamental
want to address this fundamental question that keeps on coming up and in
question that keeps on coming up and in
question that keeps on coming up and in my previous profession I used to travel
my previous profession I used to travel
my previous profession I used to travel to to Europe and and Asia quite often
to to Europe and and Asia quite often
to to Europe and and Asia quite often and trying to explain where Fiji is was
and trying to explain where Fiji is was
and trying to explain where Fiji is was always a nightmare where I’m coming in
always a nightmare where I’m coming in
always a nightmare where I’m coming in by plane or by boat
by plane or by boat
by plane or by boat and the only geographical compass that I
and the only geographical compass that I
and the only geographical compass that I can put is Australia everyone knows
can put is Australia everyone knows
can put is Australia everyone knows Australia obviously and the easiest way
Australia obviously and the easiest way
Australia obviously and the easiest way that I experienced will feature is only
that I experienced will feature is only
that I experienced will feature is only three to four flight away from Michelle
three to four flight away from Michelle
three to four flight away from Michelle and immediately in people’s minds like
and immediately in people’s minds like
and immediately in people’s minds like so you’re part of Australia
so how how small are we when we hardly
so how how small are we when we hardly appear on world maps let me give you a
appear on world maps let me give you a
appear on world maps let me give you a few example so Fiji Fiji has a landmass
few example so Fiji Fiji has a landmass
few example so Fiji Fiji has a landmass of a little over eighteen thousand three
of a little over eighteen thousand three
of a little over eighteen thousand three hundred square kilometers with our
hundred square kilometers with our
hundred square kilometers with our population of just under nine hundred
population of just under nine hundred
population of just under nine hundred thousand get our ocean waters yeah or
thousand get our ocean waters yeah or
thousand get our ocean waters yeah or more formally known as our economic
more formally known as our economic
more formally known as our economic exclusive zone is about 1.2 million
exclusive zone is about 1.2 million
exclusive zone is about 1.2 million square kilometres of ocean that’s almost
square kilometres of ocean that’s almost
square kilometres of ocean that’s almost the size of South Africa when we go when
the size of South Africa when we go when
the size of South Africa when we go when we look at our brothers and sisters in
we look at our brothers and sisters in
we look at our brothers and sisters in kiri bus yeah they have they have a
kiri bus yeah they have they have a
kiri bus yeah they have they have a landmass of about 800 square kilometers
landmass of about 800 square kilometers
landmass of about 800 square kilometers yet the ocean waters is about 3.5
yet the ocean waters is about 3.5
yet the ocean waters is about 3.5 million square kilometers of ocean you
million square kilometers of ocean you
million square kilometers of ocean you take the whole continental USA you put
take the whole continental USA you put
take the whole continental USA you put it inside Peary bus it doesn’t even fit
Cook Islands they have an ocean water of
Cook Islands they have an ocean water of about 1.8 million square kilometers of
about 1.8 million square kilometers of
about 1.8 million square kilometers of ocean that is almost the size of
ocean that is almost the size of
ocean that is almost the size of Indonesia our friendly North Palau which
Indonesia our friendly North Palau which
Indonesia our friendly North Palau which is one of my favourite countries I call
is one of my favourite countries I call
is one of my favourite countries I call a second home they are they have one of
a second home they are they have one of
a second home they are they have one of the smaller smaller national waters in
the smaller smaller national waters in
the smaller smaller national waters in comparison to the rest of the Pacific
comparison to the rest of the Pacific
comparison to the rest of the Pacific Island countries their national audience
Island countries their national audience
Island countries their national audience is around 600,000 square kilometers of
is around 600,000 square kilometers of
is around 600,000 square kilometers of ocean smaller to us but that’s almost a
ocean smaller to us but that’s almost a
ocean smaller to us but that’s almost a size of France
the Pacific Ocean commands a third of
the Pacific Ocean commands a third of the world’s surface collectively we in
the world’s surface collectively we in
the world’s surface collectively we in the Pacific we own over and can claim
the Pacific we own over and can claim
the Pacific we own over and can claim over a hundred million square kilometers
over a hundred million square kilometers
over a hundred million square kilometers of ocean making us the single the
of ocean making us the single the
of ocean making us the single the biggest and the most powerful ocean
biggest and the most powerful ocean
biggest and the most powerful ocean oceanic continent in the world if anyone
oceanic continent in the world if anyone
oceanic continent in the world if anyone were to ask me are you small no I’m big
were to ask me are you small no I’m big
were to ask me are you small no I’m big I’m goddamn big so I suggest that we
I’m goddamn big so I suggest that we
I’m goddamn big so I suggest that we start changing our narrative we start
start changing our narrative we start
start changing our narrative we start prepositioning ourselves as maybe small
prepositioning ourselves as maybe small
prepositioning ourselves as maybe small islands but we are large ocean States
islands but we are large ocean States
islands but we are large ocean States are you convinced great alright so now
are you convinced great alright so now
are you convinced great alright so now let’s talk some business
let’s talk some business
let’s talk some business so our ocean is our single greatest
so our ocean is our single greatest
so our ocean is our single greatest asset in the Pacific it’s deteriorating
asset in the Pacific it’s deteriorating
asset in the Pacific it’s deteriorating and it’s depreciating in its value let’s
and it’s depreciating in its value let’s
and it’s depreciating in its value let’s look at the let’s look at the the tuna
look at the let’s look at the the tuna
look at the let’s look at the the tuna fishery sector so more than half of the
fishery sector so more than half of the
fishery sector so more than half of the world’s tuna supply comes from here the
world’s tuna supply comes from here the
world’s tuna supply comes from here the Indian Ocean the Atlantic the eastern
Indian Ocean the Atlantic the eastern
Indian Ocean the Atlantic the eastern Pacific they’ve completely over
Pacific they’ve completely over
Pacific they’ve completely over exploited the ocean resources that now
exploited the ocean resources that now
exploited the ocean resources that now the Pacific is the last remaining tuna
the Pacific is the last remaining tuna
the Pacific is the last remaining tuna fisheries that’s why you see a lot of
fisheries that’s why you see a lot of
fisheries that’s why you see a lot of boats sitting in the silver harbor there
boats sitting in the silver harbor there
boats sitting in the silver harbor there was a great influx of foreign fishing
was a great influx of foreign fishing
was a great influx of foreign fishing vessels coming from all parts of the
vessels coming from all parts of the
vessels coming from all parts of the world to come in plunder our last
world to come in plunder our last
world to come in plunder our last remaining tuna resources
this industry is worth roughly about
this industry is worth roughly about five to seven billion dollars annually
five to seven billion dollars annually
five to seven billion dollars annually most of the fishing majority of the
most of the fishing majority of the
most of the fishing majority of the fishing is done by our distant water
fishing is done by our distant water
fishing is done by our distant water fishing partners most of the processing
fishing partners most of the processing
fishing partners most of the processing is done offshore so not only do they
is done offshore so not only do they
is done offshore so not only do they come into our house come into our waters
come into our house come into our waters
come into our house come into our waters fish our fish they take it with them
fish our fish they take it with them
fish our fish they take it with them it’s quite rare to hold them accountable
it’s quite rare to hold them accountable
it’s quite rare to hold them accountable to a lot of their destructive fishing
to a lot of their destructive fishing
to a lot of their destructive fishing practices and they take majority of the
practices and they take majority of the
practices and they take majority of the profit with them the ways the justice in
profit with them the ways the justice in
profit with them the ways the justice in that if we look at the the deep-sea
that if we look at the the deep-sea
that if we look at the the deep-sea mineral sector our ocean seafloor is one
mineral sector our ocean seafloor is one
mineral sector our ocean seafloor is one of our most pristine it’s still largely
of our most pristine it’s still largely
of our most pristine it’s still largely under exploited we still have a lot to
under exploited we still have a lot to
under exploited we still have a lot to learn and understand about what’s in our
learn and understand about what’s in our
learn and understand about what’s in our seafloor and right now the the via the
seafloor and right now the the via the
seafloor and right now the the via the approach that the Pacific has been taken
approach that the Pacific has been taken
approach that the Pacific has been taken is to try and understand what rich
is to try and understand what rich
is to try and understand what rich minerals and resources that we have on
minerals and resources that we have on
minerals and resources that we have on our seafloor and this is again done by
our seafloor and this is again done by
our seafloor and this is again done by our foreign partners we have countries
our foreign partners we have countries
our foreign partners we have countries like Fiji Tonga Solomon Islands that
like Fiji Tonga Solomon Islands that
like Fiji Tonga Solomon Islands that have issued exploration licenses to our
have issued exploration licenses to our
have issued exploration licenses to our foreign partners to try and understand
foreign partners to try and understand
foreign partners to try and understand but also to hopefully assess the value
but also to hopefully assess the value
but also to hopefully assess the value of the rich mineral resources that we
of the rich mineral resources that we
of the rich mineral resources that we have at the bottom of our sea floor
have at the bottom of our sea floor
have at the bottom of our sea floor belongs to us we also have Papua New
belongs to us we also have Papua New
belongs to us we also have Papua New Guinea which is one of the only
Guinea which is one of the only
Guinea which is one of the only countries in the Pacific actually that
countries in the Pacific actually that
countries in the Pacific actually that has given licence to the extraction of
has given licence to the extraction of
has given licence to the extraction of deep sea minerals to a Canadian company
deep sea minerals to a Canadian company
deep sea minerals to a Canadian company if we look at the climate change sector
if we look at the climate change sector
if we look at the climate change sector the Pacific if I get my facts right we
the Pacific if I get my facts right we
the Pacific if I get my facts right we contribute only 0.03 percent of global
contribute only 0.03 percent of global
contribute only 0.03 percent of global carbon emission Yam so what that
carbon emission Yam so what that
carbon emission Yam so what that actually means is if we were to stop all
actually means is if we were to stop all
actually means is if we were to stop all of our climate induced activities it’s
of our climate induced activities it’s
of our climate induced activities it’s it’s a small dent the whole
it’s a small dent the whole
it’s a small dent the whole climate sector yet the biggest culprits
climate sector yet the biggest culprits
climate sector yet the biggest culprits I call the culprits are the big polluter
I call the culprits are the big polluter
I call the culprits are the big polluter countries China the US India Russia
countries China the US India Russia
countries China the US India Russia Australia is one of the biggest coal
Australia is one of the biggest coal
Australia is one of the biggest coal exporter India these are the very same
exporter India these are the very same
exporter India these are the very same countries these are the very same
countries these are the very same
countries these are the very same development partners that we that we
development partners that we that we
development partners that we that we allow to come into our waters dictating
allow to come into our waters dictating
allow to come into our waters dictating under their own rules they give us money
under their own rules they give us money
under their own rules they give us money for adaptation to help us adapt to this
for adaptation to help us adapt to this
for adaptation to help us adapt to this changing environment that we are led to
changing environment that we are led to
changing environment that we are led to believe that we have no control over and
believe that we have no control over and
believe that we have no control over and yet
yet
yet the fate of our future now Islands rests
the fate of our future now Islands rests
the fate of our future now Islands rests in their hands we get into a marriage
in their hands we get into a marriage
in their hands we get into a marriage now form partners we go through a very
now form partners we go through a very
now form partners we go through a very beautiful honeymoon period involves a
beautiful honeymoon period involves a
beautiful honeymoon period involves a lot of money and this cheating or like
lot of money and this cheating or like
lot of money and this cheating or like my friend my taboos for Manila would
my friend my taboos for Manila would
my friend my taboos for Manila would Paulo say Tomba and then we instructed
Paulo say Tomba and then we instructed
Paulo say Tomba and then we instructed to go through counseling in most
to go through counseling in most
to go through counseling in most instance instances we are always at the
instance instances we are always at the
instance instances we are always at the losing end we come out of it not gaining
losing end we come out of it not gaining
losing end we come out of it not gaining anything and a lot of this is because we
anything and a lot of this is because we
anything and a lot of this is because we underestimate our value we do not punch
underestimate our value we do not punch
underestimate our value we do not punch above our weight we don’t reposition
above our weight we don’t reposition
above our weight we don’t reposition that we are not small we are not
that we are not small we are not
that we are not small we are not dependent on your resources you depend
dependent on your resources you depend
dependent on your resources you depend on our resources so you want to hear my
on our resources so you want to hear my
on our resources so you want to hear my big idea I’m just getting started so
big idea I’m just getting started so
big idea I’m just getting started so this is my big idea the Pacific Ocean as
this is my big idea the Pacific Ocean as
this is my big idea the Pacific Ocean as an independent state in its own right
an independent state in its own right
an independent state in its own right that is governed and led by Pacific
that is governed and led by Pacific
that is governed and led by Pacific people in their own way and in its own
people in their own way and in its own
people in their own way and in its own pace and under its own rules this
pace and under its own rules this
pace and under its own rules this independent state will be the wealthiest
independent state will be the wealthiest
independent state will be the wealthiest economy in the world it’s not going to
economy in the world it’s not going to
economy in the world it’s not going to be led by greed but will be driven by
be led by greed but will be driven by
be led by greed but will be driven by long-term prosperity future livelihood
long-term prosperity future livelihood
long-term prosperity future livelihood and traditional practices and norms
and traditional practices and norms
and traditional practices and norms equitable sharing mechanisms and a
equitable sharing mechanisms and a
equitable sharing mechanisms and a sustainable methods of practices and
sustainable methods of practices and
sustainable methods of practices and harvesting you like my big idea all
harvesting you like my big idea all
harvesting you like my big idea all right well with this big idea you kind
right well with this big idea you kind
right well with this big idea you kind of have to help to make sure that you
of have to help to make sure that you
of have to help to make sure that you have the proper assets and the strategy
have the proper assets and the strategy
have the proper assets and the strategy to be able to pull this off and yes we
to be able to pull this off and yes we
to be able to pull this off and yes we have the assets to pull this off we have
have the assets to pull this off we have
have the assets to pull this off we have the commodity to trade and we have the
the commodity to trade and we have the
the commodity to trade and we have the political capital to punch above our
political capital to punch above our
political capital to punch above our weight and be recognized by the
weight and be recognized by the
weight and be recognized by the international community so let’s look at
international community so let’s look at
international community so let’s look at some of the few assets that we have in
some of the few assets that we have in
some of the few assets that we have in the Pacific that could be turned into
the Pacific that could be turned into
the Pacific that could be turned into commodity to try and make this economy
commodity to try and make this economy
commodity to try and make this economy work let’s look at the energy sector one
work let’s look at the energy sector one
work let’s look at the energy sector one of the current and the biggest debate
of the current and the biggest debate
of the current and the biggest debate that we’re having particularly in the
that we’re having particularly in the
that we’re having particularly in the environmental sector is to try and find
environmental sector is to try and find
environmental sector is to try and find an alternative to the fossil fuel
an alternative to the fossil fuel
an alternative to the fossil fuel dependency that the world been stuck in
dependency that the world been stuck in
dependency that the world been stuck in for decades the Pacific we are well
for decades the Pacific we are well
for decades the Pacific we are well positioned for this we have water we
positioned for this we have water we
positioned for this we have water we have wind we have land and we have
have wind we have land and we have
have wind we have land and we have endless supply of the Sun what all do
endless supply of the Sun what all do
endless supply of the Sun what all do you need what else do you need these are
you need what else do you need these are
you need what else do you need these are just some of the examples that I thought
just some of the examples that I thought
just some of the examples that I thought was worth noting we have geothermal and
was worth noting we have geothermal and
was worth noting we have geothermal and hydro resources potential particularly
hydro resources potential particularly
hydro resources potential particularly in in our Melanesian countries Fiji
in in our Melanesian countries Fiji
in in our Melanesian countries Fiji Papua New Guinea Vanuatu and Solomon
Papua New Guinea Vanuatu and Solomon
Papua New Guinea Vanuatu and Solomon Islands have the potential to put in
Islands have the potential to put in
Islands have the potential to put in place geothermal or hydro projects
renewable energy sources this this can
renewable energy sources this this can be put in place anywhere really across
be put in place anywhere really across
be put in place anywhere really across the Pacific we can put in place wind
the Pacific we can put in place wind
the Pacific we can put in place wind turbines whether on land or at sea we
turbines whether on land or at sea we
turbines whether on land or at sea we have solar um and there has been a lot
have solar um and there has been a lot
have solar um and there has been a lot of studies and initiatives that has been
of studies and initiatives that has been
of studies and initiatives that has been put into looking at the potential and
put into looking at the potential and
put into looking at the potential and the viability for this in the pacific
the viability for this in the pacific
the viability for this in the pacific most of the work has been done on this
most of the work has been done on this
most of the work has been done on this we just need to make sure that we pick
we just need to make sure that we pick
we just need to make sure that we pick it up and we make it happen coconut
it up and we make it happen coconut
it up and we make it happen coconut there’s a potential for us to utilize
there’s a potential for us to utilize
there’s a potential for us to utilize the beautiful coconut trees and the
the beautiful coconut trees and the
the beautiful coconut trees and the out of coconuts and booze that we have
out of coconuts and booze that we have
out of coconuts and booze that we have then in coconut oil for biofuels and
then in coconut oil for biofuels and
then in coconut oil for biofuels and this can even be a thriving thing for
this can even be a thriving thing for
this can even be a thriving thing for adults and coral at coral islands and
adults and coral at coral islands and
adults and coral at coral islands and not only on on large amass countries the
not only on on large amass countries the
not only on on large amass countries the oil and gas sector this is not a new
oil and gas sector this is not a new
oil and gas sector this is not a new industry for us the island gets acted
industry for us the island gets acted
industry for us the island gets acted they as as way back in the 1970s was
they as as way back in the 1970s was
they as as way back in the 1970s was when exploration started coming into the
when exploration started coming into the
when exploration started coming into the Pacific this is not something that we
Pacific this is not something that we
Pacific this is not something that we are new in and I just want to highlight
are new in and I just want to highlight
are new in and I just want to highlight two specific examples to be able to
two specific examples to be able to
two specific examples to be able to hopefully bring the message back home
hopefully bring the message back home
hopefully bring the message back home about the potential of this but also the
about the potential of this but also the
about the potential of this but also the importance of how we should manage this
importance of how we should manage this
importance of how we should manage this properly
properly
properly PNG government have modeled their oil
PNG government have modeled their oil
PNG government have modeled their oil and gas industry as a model for
and gas industry as a model for
and gas industry as a model for development for them in 2015 PNG is
development for them in 2015 PNG is
development for them in 2015 PNG is total mineral export was estimated to be
total mineral export was estimated to be
total mineral export was estimated to be around 1.6 billion dollars in value yet
around 1.6 billion dollars in value yet
around 1.6 billion dollars in value yet the revenue that the government got from
the revenue that the government got from
the revenue that the government got from that year was only 8 million only five
that year was only 8 million only five
that year was only 8 million only five zero point five percent of what they
zero point five percent of what they
zero point five percent of what they were rightfully owned in another extreme
were rightfully owned in another extreme
were rightfully owned in another extreme example Norway who has got a was had a
example Norway who has got a was had a
example Norway who has got a was had a lot of history in the oil and gas sector
lot of history in the oil and gas sector
lot of history in the oil and gas sector they completely redesigned their
they completely redesigned their
they completely redesigned their development strategy they reinvested oil
development strategy they reinvested oil
development strategy they reinvested oil and gas that that ended up having the
and gas that that ended up having the
and gas that that ended up having the profit that was worth over eight hundred
profit that was worth over eight hundred
profit that was worth over eight hundred and ninety billion dollars that
and ninety billion dollars that
and ninety billion dollars that technically makes every Norwegian a
technically makes every Norwegian a
technically makes every Norwegian a millionaire it can happen
deep sea minerals valuable rocks and
deep sea minerals valuable rocks and metals that we have we have nodules
metals that we have we have nodules
metals that we have we have nodules cobalt rich crust and sulfide deposits
cobalt rich crust and sulfide deposits
cobalt rich crust and sulfide deposits with high grades of zinc copper silver
with high grades of zinc copper silver
with high grades of zinc copper silver gold lead and rare earth and some of the
gold lead and rare earth and some of the
gold lead and rare earth and some of the exploration activity that has been done
exploration activity that has been done
exploration activity that has been done has already also documented some of
has already also documented some of
has already also documented some of these potentials that we have in the
these potentials that we have in the
these potentials that we have in the Pacific marine genetic resources
Pacific marine genetic resources
Pacific marine genetic resources this is one of these new things this new
this is one of these new things this new
this is one of these new things this new emerging industry in globally and look
emerging industry in globally and look
emerging industry in globally and look and this is also at the bottom of our
and this is also at the bottom of our
and this is also at the bottom of our sea floor and there’s been interest that
sea floor and there’s been interest that
sea floor and there’s been interest that we’ve also noticed that are coming
we’ve also noticed that are coming
we’ve also noticed that are coming through the Pacific in in trying to get
through the Pacific in in trying to get
through the Pacific in in trying to get access to this and at the moment a lot
access to this and at the moment a lot
access to this and at the moment a lot of this is still stuck at technology
of this is still stuck at technology
of this is still stuck at technology level
level
level who’s got the technology who has the
who’s got the technology who has the
who’s got the technology who has the ability to go down
ability to go down
ability to go down who has the signs and of course the
who has the signs and of course the
who has the signs and of course the Pacific Island countries can’t outbid
Pacific Island countries can’t outbid
Pacific Island countries can’t outbid that um so we still stuck on our
that um so we still stuck on our
that um so we still stuck on our dependency on on our foreign partners a
dependency on on our foreign partners a
dependency on on our foreign partners a number interactive resources is so
number interactive resources is so
number interactive resources is so critical it’s so fundamental to
critical it’s so fundamental to
critical it’s so fundamental to pharmaceutical the medical industry our
pharmaceutical the medical industry our
pharmaceutical the medical industry our cosmetic and even the food industry
marine tourism I think we this is one of
marine tourism I think we this is one of our more comfort zone that we normally
our more comfort zone that we normally
our more comfort zone that we normally look at how the value of our ocean
look at how the value of our ocean
look at how the value of our ocean resources you think we’re watching
resources you think we’re watching
resources you think we’re watching diving sports fishing in a recent report
diving sports fishing in a recent report
diving sports fishing in a recent report that I read by mag bio it put an
that I read by mag bio it put an
that I read by mag bio it put an estimated value of Fiji alone Fiji’s
estimated value of Fiji alone Fiji’s
estimated value of Fiji alone Fiji’s marine tourism of up to 1.15 billion
marine tourism of up to 1.15 billion
marine tourism of up to 1.15 billion dollars annually and they did all the
dollars annually and they did all the
dollars annually and they did all the analysis on all the assessment the shock
analysis on all the assessment the shock
analysis on all the assessment the shock tourism sector loan could be worth up to
tourism sector loan could be worth up to
tourism sector loan could be worth up to eight to six million dollars I think we
eight to six million dollars I think we
eight to six million dollars I think we all we’ve all seen the thriving Tong and
all we’ve all seen the thriving Tong and
all we’ve all seen the thriving Tong and whale watching industry and this is one
whale watching industry and this is one
whale watching industry and this is one of the models that is being replicated
of the models that is being replicated
of the models that is being replicated in the region including Palau one of the
in the region including Palau one of the
in the region including Palau one of the assessment that I read stated that a
assessment that I read stated that a
assessment that I read stated that a single humpback whale returning every
single humpback whale returning every
single humpback whale returning every year to Tonga could generate up to us 1
year to Tonga could generate up to us 1
year to Tonga could generate up to us 1 million dollars that’s just one humpback
we also have other whales that
we also have other whales that constitute the Pacific Ocean just don’t
constitute the Pacific Ocean just don’t
constitute the Pacific Ocean just don’t know
in the other reports that I’ve seen
in the other reports that I’ve seen whales and dolphins watching in a
whales and dolphins watching in a
whales and dolphins watching in a six-year period jumped from a value of
six-year period jumped from a value of
six-year period jumped from a value of us 500 thousand to more than 7.5 million
that spend a lot of their money and time
that spend a lot of their money and time coming to watch the whale watching in
coming to watch the whale watching in
coming to watch the whale watching in the Pacific they spending directly on
the Pacific they spending directly on
the Pacific they spending directly on average about twenty-one million dollars
average about twenty-one million dollars
average about twenty-one million dollars a year and this is throughout the region
a year and this is throughout the region
a year and this is throughout the region so marine tourism as much as we already
so marine tourism as much as we already
so marine tourism as much as we already in it there’s a higher potential
shipping lanes and telecommunication
shipping lanes and telecommunication cables over half of the world’s
cables over half of the world’s
cables over half of the world’s commercial shipping happens across the
commercial shipping happens across the
commercial shipping happens across the Asia Pacific waters yeah it makes us
Asia Pacific waters yeah it makes us
Asia Pacific waters yeah it makes us quite an important geographical space
quite an important geographical space
quite an important geographical space for trading we are naturally a player in
for trading we are naturally a player in
for trading we are naturally a player in it the telecommunication with the use of
it the telecommunication with the use of
it the telecommunication with the use of cables that they put on now seafloor if
cables that they put on now seafloor if
cables that they put on now seafloor if we want to we can treat this as an
we want to we can treat this as an
we want to we can treat this as an economy as well look at how the control
economy as well look at how the control
economy as well look at how the control of air space if we want to we can
of air space if we want to we can
of air space if we want to we can control this and they need us they need
control this and they need us they need
control this and they need us they need to come through us and they need to
to come through us and they need to
to come through us and they need to access our waters my favorite topic
access our waters my favorite topic
access our waters my favorite topic climate change as an economy at the
climate change as an economy at the
climate change as an economy at the moment the current mindset is that we
moment the current mindset is that we
moment the current mindset is that we are waiting on the more developed world
are waiting on the more developed world
are waiting on the more developed world for them to change their mentality
for them to change their mentality
for them to change their mentality change their business model to try and
change their business model to try and
change their business model to try and deliver us away from this predicament
deliver us away from this predicament
deliver us away from this predicament that we’re stuck in on the impacts of
that we’re stuck in on the impacts of
that we’re stuck in on the impacts of climate change but if we flip that
climate change but if we flip that
climate change but if we flip that around and if we try and take control of
around and if we try and take control of
around and if we try and take control of the climate sector the role that we can
the climate sector the role that we can
the climate sector the role that we can play as the Pacific as a Pacific Ocean
play as the Pacific as a Pacific Ocean
play as the Pacific as a Pacific Ocean is that we can be the Redeemer of their
is that we can be the Redeemer of their
is that we can be the Redeemer of their sins with all of their
sins with all of their
sins with all of their is carbon up in the atmosphere we have
is carbon up in the atmosphere we have
is carbon up in the atmosphere we have the capability to be able to store it
the capability to be able to store it
the capability to be able to store it here we can sync it to our ocean we can
here we can sync it to our ocean we can
here we can sync it to our ocean we can trade it use it as offset using our
trade it use it as offset using our
trade it use it as offset using our force now land our mangroves and our sea
force now land our mangroves and our sea
force now land our mangroves and our sea grass are thriving and it is a natural
grass are thriving and it is a natural
grass are thriving and it is a natural important player in the climate sector
important player in the climate sector
important player in the climate sector if we want we don’t have to wait for
if we want we don’t have to wait for
if we want we don’t have to wait for China you we don’t have to wait for
China you we don’t have to wait for
China you we don’t have to wait for India we don’t have to wait for Trump we
India we don’t have to wait for Trump we
India we don’t have to wait for Trump we can and I’m very very helped by thankful
can and I’m very very helped by thankful
can and I’m very very helped by thankful that Fiji is tearing the pot meeting
that Fiji is tearing the pot meeting
that Fiji is tearing the pot meeting this year and this is the me perhaps an
this year and this is the me perhaps an
this year and this is the me perhaps an important opportunity for us to start
important opportunity for us to start
important opportunity for us to start echoing this this change in narrative
echoing this this change in narrative
echoing this this change in narrative that we are small we’re not going to
that we are small we’re not going to
that we are small we’re not going to wait for you there’s a lot at stake for
wait for you there’s a lot at stake for
wait for you there’s a lot at stake for us so the wheel is turning whether we
us so the wheel is turning whether we
us so the wheel is turning whether we like it or not but we have the ability
like it or not but we have the ability
like it or not but we have the ability to be able to force the wheel to turn
to be able to force the wheel to turn
to be able to force the wheel to turn faster we should not be dependent
faster we should not be dependent
faster we should not be dependent anymore we should not be reliant we
anymore we should not be reliant we
anymore we should not be reliant we should not be told what to do we should
should not be told what to do we should
should not be told what to do we should not be made be made to believe that just
not be made be made to believe that just
not be made be made to believe that just because they have the resources just
because they have the resources just
because they have the resources just because they have the technology just
because they have the technology just
because they have the technology just because they send us consultants every
because they send us consultants every
because they send us consultants every time something is going wrong that we
time something is going wrong that we
time something is going wrong that we have to that we have to go down that
have to that we have to go down that
have to that we have to go down that road let’s put them let’s put our foot
road let’s put them let’s put our foot
road let’s put them let’s put our foot down let’s make a change let’s decide
down let’s make a change let’s decide
down let’s make a change let’s decide our own fate can it happen well thank
our own fate can it happen well thank
our own fate can it happen well thank you I will leave you with that wanaka
you I will leave you with that wanaka
you I will leave you with that wanaka Valley
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