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Calling in, not Calling out | Meliha Grbic | TEDxYouth@IdahoFalls


all right hello everyone so to begin I

all right hello everyone so to begin I want you all to visualize a Muslim think

want you all to visualize a Muslim think

want you all to visualize a Muslim think about their face their clothing and

about their face their clothing and

about their face their clothing and their personal beliefs now look at me am

their personal beliefs now look at me am

their personal beliefs now look at me am i what you envisioned my name is Malika

i what you envisioned my name is Malika

i what you envisioned my name is Malika my name is an Arabic name a very old

my name is an Arabic name a very old

my name is an Arabic name a very old Bedouin name meaning beautiful although

Bedouin name meaning beautiful although

Bedouin name meaning beautiful although my name is Arabic and I was raised in

my name is Arabic and I was raised in

my name is Arabic and I was raised in Idaho I was actually born in Germany to

Idaho I was actually born in Germany to

Idaho I was actually born in Germany to Bosnian Muslim refugees the plurality of

Bosnian Muslim refugees the plurality of

Bosnian Muslim refugees the plurality of these cultural influences in my life has

these cultural influences in my life has

these cultural influences in my life has created unique areas of interest and one

created unique areas of interest and one

created unique areas of interest and one of these interests is learning languages

of these interests is learning languages

of these interests is learning languages I know English and Bosnian fluently and

I know English and Bosnian fluently and

I know English and Bosnian fluently and from a young age I started learning

from a young age I started learning

from a young age I started learning Arabic but on my voyage for language

Arabic but on my voyage for language

Arabic but on my voyage for language acquisition I actually found myself in

acquisition I actually found myself in

acquisition I actually found myself in Amman Jordan last summer how were prior

Amman Jordan last summer how were prior

Amman Jordan last summer how were prior to accepting the scholarship to study

to accepting the scholarship to study

to accepting the scholarship to study several my friends and family members

several my friends and family members

several my friends and family members urge me to think critically about my

urge me to think critically about my

urge me to think critically about my decision to go abroad they were

decision to go abroad they were

decision to go abroad they were concerned about my safety as an American

concerned about my safety as an American

concerned about my safety as an American girl and Middle East has been publicized

girl and Middle East has been publicized

girl and Middle East has been publicized as an unsafe region for several years

as an unsafe region for several years

as an unsafe region for several years now however I know a lot about Islam and

now however I know a lot about Islam and

now however I know a lot about Islam and I know a lot about chronic history as

I know a lot about chronic history as

I know a lot about chronic history as well I was optimistic about my future

well I was optimistic about my future

well I was optimistic about my future experiences in Jordan I’m Muslim and

experiences in Jordan I’m Muslim and

experiences in Jordan I’m Muslim and most the people that I would be meeting

most the people that I would be meeting

most the people that I would be meeting were Muslim also certainly I would have

were Muslim also certainly I would have

were Muslim also certainly I would have an upper hand over my fellow travelers

an upper hand over my fellow travelers

an upper hand over my fellow travelers certainly I would be able to better

certainly I would be able to better

certainly I would be able to better empathize and understand this new

empathize and understand this new

empathize and understand this new culture so I decided to accept my

culture so I decided to accept my

culture so I decided to accept my scholarship to study through the

scholarship to study through the

scholarship to study through the national language initiative for youth

national language initiative for youth

national language initiative for youth commonly known as Miss Lee in Amman

commonly known as Miss Lee in Amman

commonly known as Miss Lee in Amman after I had landed in amin we had an

after I had landed in amin we had an

after I had landed in amin we had an orientation and my program coordinator

orientation and my program coordinator

orientation and my program coordinator discussed several necessary safety

discussed several necessary safety

discussed several necessary safety topics these include culture shock

topics these include culture shock

topics these include culture shock sexual harassment

sexual harassment

sexual harassment taxi etiquette so from that orientation

taxi etiquette so from that orientation

taxi etiquette so from that orientation and subsequent taxi rides I clearly

and subsequent taxi rides I clearly

and subsequent taxi rides I clearly remember the significance of the taxi

remember the significance of the taxi

remember the significance of the taxi meter it was imperative that the taxi

meter it was imperative that the taxi

meter it was imperative that the taxi driver turn on the meter as soon as we

driver turn on the meter as soon as we

driver turn on the meter as soon as we entered the car lest they abuse our

entered the car lest they abuse our

entered the car lest they abuse our foreign naivety and over charges on my

foreign naivety and over charges on my

foreign naivety and over charges on my first ride I forgot to ask about the

first ride I forgot to ask about the

first ride I forgot to ask about the meter and the driver charged me three

meter and the driver charged me three

meter and the driver charged me three dinar for one deny ride which is about

dinar for one deny ride which is about

dinar for one deny ride which is about one and a half USD i paid him but I was

one and a half USD i paid him but I was

one and a half USD i paid him but I was a little bitter about the situation I

a little bitter about the situation I

a little bitter about the situation I had been taking advantage of and so if I

had been taking advantage of and so if I

had been taking advantage of and so if I fast forward to my last week in on mon I

fast forward to my last week in on mon I

fast forward to my last week in on mon I had grown comfortable with the language

had grown comfortable with the language

had grown comfortable with the language and the culture and I didn’t really fear

and the culture and I didn’t really fear

and the culture and I didn’t really fear a confrontation with taxi drivers

a confrontation with taxi drivers

a confrontation with taxi drivers anymore I wanted to be I wanted to see

anymore I wanted to be I wanted to see

anymore I wanted to be I wanted to see my friend one more time before I left

my friend one more time before I left

my friend one more time before I left for the u.s. so I left and I went

for the u.s. so I left and I went

for the u.s. so I left and I went outside to the streets the traffic was

outside to the streets the traffic was

outside to the streets the traffic was atrocious but after about 30 minutes

atrocious but after about 30 minutes

atrocious but after about 30 minutes attacks he finally pulled up as I

attacks he finally pulled up as I

attacks he finally pulled up as I entered I did standard protocol I asked

entered I did standard protocol I asked

entered I did standard protocol I asked him about the taxi meter immediately and

him about the taxi meter immediately and

him about the taxi meter immediately and he didn’t respond I didn’t turn it on I

he didn’t respond I didn’t turn it on I

he didn’t respond I didn’t turn it on I wasn’t sure if he had heard me or not so

wasn’t sure if he had heard me or not so

wasn’t sure if he had heard me or not so I repeated the question again can you

I repeated the question again can you

I repeated the question again can you please turn on your meter this time he

please turn on your meter this time he

please turn on your meter this time he looked at me through his your rear-view

looked at me through his your rear-view

looked at me through his your rear-view mirror but still didn’t do anything at

mirror but still didn’t do anything at

mirror but still didn’t do anything at this point I was getting a little

this point I was getting a little

this point I was getting a little anxious and started to doubt my

anxious and started to doubt my

anxious and started to doubt my pronunciation he was preoccupied traffic

pronunciation he was preoccupied traffic

pronunciation he was preoccupied traffic but I felt the need to clarify myself

but I felt the need to clarify myself

but I felt the need to clarify myself once more please turn on the meter sir I

once more please turn on the meter sir I

once more please turn on the meter sir I said again in Arabic this time he looked

said again in Arabic this time he looked

said again in Arabic this time he looked at me and he was a little irritated he

at me and he was a little irritated he

at me and he was a little irritated he said why are you asking about the meter

said why are you asking about the meter

said why are you asking about the meter I’m trying to make sure we get into

I’m trying to make sure we get into

I’m trying to make sure we get into traffic safely I was a little shocked

traffic safely I was a little shocked

traffic safely I was a little shocked and I started to explain myself but he

and I started to explain myself but he

and I started to explain myself but he interrupted and he’s like not all taxi

interrupted and he’s like not all taxi

interrupted and he’s like not all taxi drivers are thieves I apologized I I was

drivers are thieves I apologized I I was

drivers are thieves I apologized I I was surprised by my own reaction but then he

surprised by my own reaction but then he

surprised by my own reaction but then he interrupted me again and said don’t

interrupted me again and said don’t

interrupted me again and said don’t apologize just now that I’m giving you

apologize just now that I’m giving you

apologize just now that I’m giving you this ride in the goodness of my heart

so that caused me to sit in silence and

so that caused me to sit in silence and reflection the rest of this taxi ride I

reflection the rest of this taxi ride I

reflection the rest of this taxi ride I was really disappointed in myself in my

was really disappointed in myself in my

was really disappointed in myself in my own reaction to the situation I thought

own reaction to the situation I thought

own reaction to the situation I thought that I had the capacity to understand

that I had the capacity to understand

that I had the capacity to understand and to empathize with his new culture I

and to empathize with his new culture I

and to empathize with his new culture I thought that my knowledge and faith as a

thought that my knowledge and faith as a

thought that my knowledge and faith as a Muslim would help me with this empathy

Muslim would help me with this empathy

Muslim would help me with this empathy and this understanding but I had

and this understanding but I had

and this understanding but I had completely succumbed to be self

completely succumbed to be self

completely succumbed to be self defensive behaviors that were

defensive behaviors that were

defensive behaviors that were unproductive and I misjudged the

unproductive and I misjudged the

unproductive and I misjudged the situation it was an incredible wake-up

situation it was an incredible wake-up

situation it was an incredible wake-up call the taxi driver taught me that

call the taxi driver taught me that

call the taxi driver taught me that although we shared a similar religion we

although we shared a similar religion we

although we shared a similar religion we definitely did not share some old

definitely did not share some old

definitely did not share some old similar cultures Islam is very important

similar cultures Islam is very important

similar cultures Islam is very important to the Middle East but having knowledge

to the Middle East but having knowledge

to the Middle East but having knowledge of religion is not enough to understand

of religion is not enough to understand

of religion is not enough to understand and navigate a new culture confidently I

and navigate a new culture confidently I

and navigate a new culture confidently I understand Islam and it’s Bosnian

understand Islam and it’s Bosnian

understand Islam and it’s Bosnian context but had never had prolonged

context but had never had prolonged

context but had never had prolonged interaction with the Middle Eastern and

interaction with the Middle Eastern and

interaction with the Middle Eastern and more specifically Jordanian Muslim

more specifically Jordanian Muslim

more specifically Jordanian Muslim before the taxi driver also taught me

before the taxi driver also taught me

before the taxi driver also taught me that I me to examine my misconceptions

that I me to examine my misconceptions

that I me to examine my misconceptions and assumptions about different groups

and assumptions about different groups

and assumptions about different groups of people I had been so focused and so

of people I had been so focused and so

of people I had been so focused and so sure of my compassion and empathy

sure of my compassion and empathy

sure of my compassion and empathy towards Muslims that I unknowingly

towards Muslims that I unknowingly

towards Muslims that I unknowingly discriminated against another group taxi

discriminated against another group taxi

discriminated against another group taxi drivers I in this way the self defensive

drivers I in this way the self defensive

drivers I in this way the self defensive behavior was very unproductive and I

behavior was very unproductive and I

behavior was very unproductive and I found that my naivety and myself

found that my naivety and myself

found that my naivety and myself defensive behavior is a product that

defensive behavior is a product that

defensive behavior is a product that characterizes many empathetic and

characterizes many empathetic and

characterizes many empathetic and open-minded people I’ve shared this

open-minded people I’ve shared this

open-minded people I’ve shared this experience to you to demonstrate the

experience to you to demonstrate the

experience to you to demonstrate the rather unappealing and inappropriate

rather unappealing and inappropriate

rather unappealing and inappropriate behavior even I as a Muslim and someone

behavior even I as a Muslim and someone

behavior even I as a Muslim and someone with a lot of cultural background has

with a lot of cultural background has

with a lot of cultural background has demonstrated it’s really easy to succumb

demonstrated it’s really easy to succumb

demonstrated it’s really easy to succumb to self-defense behavior abroad you’re

to self-defense behavior abroad you’re

to self-defense behavior abroad you’re in an in comfortable situation

in an in comfortable situation

in an in comfortable situation everything

everything

everything new but it’s also pretty easy to come

new but it’s also pretty easy to come

new but it’s also pretty easy to come across here at home amongst her peers

across here at home amongst her peers

across here at home amongst her peers and citizens and so this actually leads

and citizens and so this actually leads

and citizens and so this actually leads me into another story and it’s

me into another story and it’s

me into another story and it’s drastically different from my taxi

drastically different from my taxi

drastically different from my taxi driver story it has to do with an

driver story it has to do with an

driver story it has to do with an Islamic artist and I had the ability to

Islamic artist and I had the ability to

Islamic artist and I had the ability to talk to her one day after class she was

talk to her one day after class she was

talk to her one day after class she was explaining the basic premises of Islamic

explaining the basic premises of Islamic

explaining the basic premises of Islamic art which among geometric patterns and

art which among geometric patterns and

art which among geometric patterns and shapes and repeating colors and unique

shapes and repeating colors and unique

shapes and repeating colors and unique mediums is focused on a hadith by

mediums is focused on a hadith by

mediums is focused on a hadith by prophet muhammad peace be upon him and

prophet muhammad peace be upon him and

prophet muhammad peace be upon him and hadith is a word action a phrase that

hadith is a word action a phrase that

hadith is a word action a phrase that Prophet Muhammad said or day and this

Prophet Muhammad said or day and this

Prophet Muhammad said or day and this particular Bahia deeth which is an

particular Bahia deeth which is an

particular Bahia deeth which is an illusion militant Yash Raj Mel means

illusion militant Yash Raj Mel means

illusion militant Yash Raj Mel means indeed Allah is beautiful and he loves

indeed Allah is beautiful and he loves

indeed Allah is beautiful and he loves beauty and as she was explaining that

beauty and as she was explaining that

beauty and as she was explaining that this is a major premise of Islamic art

this is a major premise of Islamic art

this is a major premise of Islamic art she turned to me and she said yes

she turned to me and she said yes

she turned to me and she said yes maleeha even your name it means

maleeha even your name it means

maleeha even your name it means beautiful and all of a lost creations

beautiful and all of a lost creations

beautiful and all of a lost creations are beautiful her words really resonated

are beautiful her words really resonated

are beautiful her words really resonated with me and stuck with me because I

with me and stuck with me because I

with me and stuck with me because I understood her I I respected her and

understood her I I respected her and

understood her I I respected her and despite our cultural and geographic and

despite our cultural and geographic and

despite our cultural and geographic and physical differences I felt that I could

physical differences I felt that I could

physical differences I felt that I could really empathize with her and this

really empathize with her and this

really empathize with her and this situation is especially significant to

situation is especially significant to

situation is especially significant to me in my experience of Jordan because it

me in my experience of Jordan because it

me in my experience of Jordan because it really humanized Jordanian people and

really humanized Jordanian people and

really humanized Jordanian people and Muslims although I had learned to

Muslims although I had learned to

Muslims although I had learned to respect Jordanian culture long before I

respect Jordanian culture long before I

respect Jordanian culture long before I had left I this situation really

had left I this situation really

had left I this situation really clarified the difference between respect

clarified the difference between respect

clarified the difference between respect and empathy as I stood there watching

and empathy as I stood there watching

and empathy as I stood there watching her and I understood her hopes and her

her and I understood her hopes and her

her and I understood her hopes and her dreams and her ideas I realized it

dreams and her ideas I realized it

dreams and her ideas I realized it wasn’t because of this religious bond we

wasn’t because of this religious bond we

wasn’t because of this religious bond we shared but rather because I truly

shared but rather because I truly

shared but rather because I truly decided to listen to her and understand

decided to listen to her and understand

decided to listen to her and understand her and the more I listened to her the

her and the more I listened to her the

her and the more I listened to her the more she reminded me of my friends back

more she reminded me of my friends back

more she reminded me of my friends back home these two experiences are some of

home these two experiences are some of

home these two experiences are some of the many that have shaped my experience

the many that have shaped my experience

the many that have shaped my experience in Jordan and forced me to address some

in Jordan and forced me to address some

in Jordan and forced me to address some of my own self defensive and

of my own self defensive and

of my own self defensive and otherwise inconsiderate behaviour that I

otherwise inconsiderate behaviour that I

otherwise inconsiderate behaviour that I unknowingly used and so just a quick

unknowingly used and so just a quick

unknowingly used and so just a quick hand raised how many of you like think

hand raised how many of you like think

hand raised how many of you like think of yourselves as open-minded as

of yourselves as open-minded as

of yourselves as open-minded as empathetic people I know I do yeah so

empathetic people I know I do yeah so

empathetic people I know I do yeah so before I set foot in Jordan I had a

before I set foot in Jordan I had a

before I set foot in Jordan I had a certain naivety that characterizes a lot

certain naivety that characterizes a lot

certain naivety that characterizes a lot of empathetic and open-minded people but

of empathetic and open-minded people but

of empathetic and open-minded people but that’s why I think it’s especially

that’s why I think it’s especially

that’s why I think it’s especially important to address these self

important to address these self

important to address these self defensive behaviors because they affect

defensive behaviors because they affect

defensive behaviors because they affect the open and closed minded alike I would

the open and closed minded alike I would

the open and closed minded alike I would like to share a quote with you today and

like to share a quote with you today and

like to share a quote with you today and it’s from John Knowles book a separate

it’s from John Knowles book a separate

it’s from John Knowles book a separate peace all of them constructed at

peace all of them constructed at

peace all of them constructed at infinite costume themselves these

infinite costume themselves these

infinite costume themselves these national lines across the frontier for

national lines across the frontier for

national lines across the frontier for this enemy they thought they saw if he

this enemy they thought they saw if he

this enemy they thought they saw if he ever attacked that way if he was indeed

ever attacked that way if he was indeed

ever attacked that way if he was indeed the enemy many Westerners are afraid of

the enemy many Westerners are afraid of

the enemy many Westerners are afraid of Middle Eastern cultures beliefs and

Middle Eastern cultures beliefs and

Middle Eastern cultures beliefs and ideas they fear Syrian refugees and

ideas they fear Syrian refugees and

ideas they fear Syrian refugees and perpetuate discrimination against them

perpetuate discrimination against them

perpetuate discrimination against them out of self-defense out of this

out of self-defense out of this

out of self-defense out of this perceived threat and although we may

perceived threat and although we may

perceived threat and although we may perceive ourselves to be open-minded and

perceive ourselves to be open-minded and

perceive ourselves to be open-minded and different from them applying theoretical

different from them applying theoretical

different from them applying theoretical ideals to real life is really difficult

ideals to real life is really difficult

ideals to real life is really difficult equality fairness and open-mindedness

equality fairness and open-mindedness

equality fairness and open-mindedness don’t transfer very easily even so I

don’t transfer very easily even so I

don’t transfer very easily even so I think we should continue to try to be

think we should continue to try to be

think we should continue to try to be open minded and understanding because I

open minded and understanding because I

open minded and understanding because I don’t want to avoid the Middle East out

don’t want to avoid the Middle East out

don’t want to avoid the Middle East out of fear I don’t believe in that enemy

of fear I don’t believe in that enemy

of fear I don’t believe in that enemy across the frontier and I don’t want to

across the frontier and I don’t want to

across the frontier and I don’t want to build mojno lines or walls I want to

build mojno lines or walls I want to

build mojno lines or walls I want to embrace the beauty in the Middle East

embrace the beauty in the Middle East

embrace the beauty in the Middle East and I want to promote negative

and I want to promote negative

and I want to promote negative stereotypes against Muslims and really

stereotypes against Muslims and really

stereotypes against Muslims and really create engagement between Middle Eastern

create engagement between Middle Eastern

create engagement between Middle Eastern and Western citizens however I will

and Western citizens however I will

and Western citizens however I will admit that mistakes will be made and it

admit that mistakes will be made and it

admit that mistakes will be made and it is in these mistakes that we must grow

is in these mistakes that we must grow

is in these mistakes that we must grow and reflects together so as we pursue

and reflects together so as we pursue

and reflects together so as we pursue our own interests and discover new

our own interests and discover new

our own interests and discover new perspectives and explore our true

perspectives and explore our true

perspectives and explore our true passions and dreams we must remember to

passions and dreams we must remember to

passions and dreams we must remember to you analyze and examine our own

you analyze and examine our own

you analyze and examine our own defensive behaviors it’s time to stop

defensive behaviors it’s time to stop

defensive behaviors it’s time to stop calling out our Syrian Middle Eastern

calling out our Syrian Middle Eastern

calling out our Syrian Middle Eastern Jordanian and Muslim neighbors it’s time

Jordanian and Muslim neighbors it’s time

Jordanian and Muslim neighbors it’s time to stop calling each other out in the

to stop calling each other out in the

to stop calling each other out in the name of righteousness instead let’s

name of righteousness instead let’s

name of righteousness instead let’s start calling each other in to

start calling each other in to

start calling each other in to discussions to spaces and into our

discussions to spaces and into our

discussions to spaces and into our America thank you

America thank you

America thank you [Applause]

”

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