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Architecture is Context | Manuel Der Hagopian | TEDxBaDinh


[Music]

[Music] we picture as rarely be driven by

we picture as rarely be driven by

we picture as rarely be driven by architecture matters power religion

architecture matters power religion

architecture matters power religion superstition have all will be the forces

superstition have all will be the forces

superstition have all will be the forces who shapes the architecture this last 35

who shapes the architecture this last 35

who shapes the architecture this last 35 years

years

years these forces shift and leave less and

these forces shift and leave less and

these forces shift and leave less and less face for architect how architect

less face for architect how architect

less face for architect how architect can navigate through these forces how

can navigate through these forces how

can navigate through these forces how architect can find solution to create

architect can find solution to create

architect can find solution to create new structure that able to address this

new structure that able to address this

new structure that able to address this context I would like to do this

context I would like to do this

context I would like to do this apologies of architecture is context

apologies of architecture is context

apologies of architecture is context actually imagine that architecture is

actually imagine that architecture is

actually imagine that architecture is not anymore this rigid structure but an

not anymore this rigid structure but an

not anymore this rigid structure but an organism that can absorb the local

organism that can absorb the local

organism that can absorb the local conditions the different context and use

conditions the different context and use

conditions the different context and use this energy and this forces to create

this energy and this forces to create

this energy and this forces to create new typology new spaces new experience

new typology new spaces new experience

new typology new spaces new experience in this approach I would like to do this

in this approach I would like to do this

in this approach I would like to do this apotheosis of architecture is context is

apotheosis of architecture is context is

apotheosis of architecture is context is the great context context as a source of

the great context context as a source of

the great context context as a source of inspiration of the base of the project

inspiration of the base of the project

inspiration of the base of the project of architecture I will go through three

of architecture I will go through three

of architecture I will go through three different projects three different

different projects three different

different projects three different country three different program three

country three different program three

country three different program three different scale to show how it’s

different scale to show how it’s

different scale to show how it’s possible to use the context as the main

possible to use the context as the main

possible to use the context as the main source of inspiration and I will start

source of inspiration and I will start

source of inspiration and I will start in Singapore with a massive housing

in Singapore with a massive housing

in Singapore with a massive housing development of 2,000 units in punggil

development of 2,000 units in punggil

development of 2,000 units in punggil punggil is the new town in Singapore the

punggil is the new town in Singapore the

punggil is the new town in Singapore the 25th new town in Singapore is a reclaim

25th new town in Singapore is a reclaim

25th new town in Singapore is a reclaim land 40 minutes from the city as you can

land 40 minutes from the city as you can

land 40 minutes from the city as you can see it’s a new development from scratch

see it’s a new development from scratch

see it’s a new development from scratch but actually the contact is there there

but actually the contact is there there

but actually the contact is there there is a new canal artificial canals that

is a new canal artificial canals that

is a new canal artificial canals that have been done

have been done

have been done we have to do this first development we

we have to do this first development we

we have to do this first development we need to go back to the context the

need to go back to the context the

need to go back to the context the political context of Singapore what is

political context of Singapore what is

political context of Singapore what is public housing public housing is a core

public housing public housing is a core

public housing public housing is a core of the nation for Singapore Lee Kuan Yew

of the nation for Singapore Lee Kuan Yew

of the nation for Singapore Lee Kuan Yew in 1965 declare the first campaign will

in 1965 declare the first campaign will

in 1965 declare the first campaign will be a roof for each Singaporean and this

be a roof for each Singaporean and this

be a roof for each Singaporean and this is the start of the public housing in

is the start of the public housing in

is the start of the public housing in Singapore in 1965 this project that we

Singapore in 1965 this project that we

Singapore in 1965 this project that we have to do is for the 50 anniversary of

have to do is for the 50 anniversary of

have to do is for the 50 anniversary of the independence of Singapore the

the independence of Singapore the

the independence of Singapore the political context and the historical

political context and the historical

political context and the historical context is even more important than

context is even more important than

context is even more important than everything 1965 they start amassing

everything 1965 they start amassing

everything 1965 they start amassing housing development with rationality and

housing development with rationality and

housing development with rationality and modernism as main language of this new

modernism as main language of this new

modernism as main language of this new campaign the rationality you can see it

campaign the rationality you can see it

campaign the rationality you can see it on the facade this white stripe become

on the facade this white stripe become

on the facade this white stripe become the identity of the new public housing

the identity of the new public housing

the identity of the new public housing in Singapore even even though it will be

in Singapore even even though it will be

in Singapore even even though it will be display on the beyond the build you can

display on the beyond the build you can

display on the beyond the build you can see you can recognise the rationality of

see you can recognise the rationality of

see you can recognise the rationality of the modernism the white stripe this is

the modernism the white stripe this is

the modernism the white stripe this is the pride of the nation in 1965 for

the pride of the nation in 1965 for

the pride of the nation in 1965 for Singapore even more you can see in this

Singapore even more you can see in this

Singapore even more you can see in this late map 1970 of a sightseeing of

late map 1970 of a sightseeing of

late map 1970 of a sightseeing of Singapore

Singapore

Singapore you see people public housing display on

you see people public housing display on

you see people public housing display on it I will be very surprised to see

it I will be very surprised to see

it I will be very surprised to see public housing display on sightseeing

public housing display on sightseeing

public housing display on sightseeing map of Switzerland actually this is to

map of Switzerland actually this is to

map of Switzerland actually this is to see and to understand what is the

see and to understand what is the

see and to understand what is the importance of the public housing in

importance of the public housing in

importance of the public housing in Singapore and what is for us the

Singapore and what is for us the

Singapore and what is for us the alternative how we can give the new

alternative how we can give the new

alternative how we can give the new generation of public housing in

generation of public housing in

generation of public housing in Singapore in the same times paying

Singapore in the same times paying

Singapore in the same times paying tribute of what I’ve been done during 50

tribute of what I’ve been done during 50

tribute of what I’ve been done during 50 years and what is the alternative of

years and what is the alternative of

years and what is the alternative of these blocks with between blocks

these blocks with between blocks

these blocks with between blocks actually we look at something that is

actually we look at something that is

actually we look at something that is more a bridge you breathe in the fact

more a bridge you breathe in the fact

more a bridge you breathe in the fact that

that

that from goal is not in the city of course

from goal is not in the city of course

from goal is not in the city of course is not in the nature but is in between

is not in the nature but is in between

is not in the nature but is in between so we thought about mixing urban fabrics

so we thought about mixing urban fabrics

so we thought about mixing urban fabrics and landscape and create a brief

and landscape and create a brief

and landscape and create a brief buildings that can generate new and form

buildings that can generate new and form

buildings that can generate new and form a new massing that adapt to the

a new massing that adapt to the

a new massing that adapt to the different conditions these buildings

different conditions these buildings

different conditions these buildings it’s a dense development with 2,000 unit

it’s a dense development with 2,000 unit

it’s a dense development with 2,000 unit and how with X a Grinnell shape and

and how with X a Grinnell shape and

and how with X a Grinnell shape and terracing we are able to combine new

terracing we are able to combine new

terracing we are able to combine new view new experiences and how with the

view new experiences and how with the

view new experiences and how with the old ideas of the white ribbon and this

old ideas of the white ribbon and this

old ideas of the white ribbon and this pagoda which expects cream very clearly

pagoda which expects cream very clearly

pagoda which expects cream very clearly these ideas of the roof which is

these ideas of the roof which is

these ideas of the roof which is actually a very basic feature of

actually a very basic feature of

actually a very basic feature of tropical architecture meaning protection

tropical architecture meaning protection

tropical architecture meaning protection against sun protection against rain and

against sun protection against rain and

against sun protection against rain and these two reference helped us to develop

these two reference helped us to develop

these two reference helped us to develop our facade that actually pay tribute to

our facade that actually pay tribute to

our facade that actually pay tribute to the history of the public housing but at

the history of the public housing but at

the history of the public housing but at the same times become sun shading a

the same times become sun shading a

the same times become sun shading a sustainable feature that can be adapt

sustainable feature that can be adapt

sustainable feature that can be adapt can be changed into Juliet balconies to

can be changed into Juliet balconies to

can be changed into Juliet balconies to enhance the relation between inside and

enhance the relation between inside and

enhance the relation between inside and outside the building change form change

outside the building change form change

outside the building change form change perception depending where you are this

perception depending where you are this

perception depending where you are this building this organism actually adapt to

building this organism actually adapt to

building this organism actually adapt to the different context when you look at

the different context when you look at

the different context when you look at the the canal you open and create open

the the canal you open and create open

the the canal you open and create open courtyard he changed also height to

courtyard he changed also height to

courtyard he changed also height to create terraces and to brings again new

create terraces and to brings again new

create terraces and to brings again new experiences for the inadvertent the

experiences for the inadvertent the

experiences for the inadvertent the courtyard become also landscape feature

courtyard become also landscape feature

courtyard become also landscape feature with the parking ventilate a natural

with the parking ventilate a natural

with the parking ventilate a natural ventilate and natural lighted and you

ventilate and natural lighted and you

ventilate and natural lighted and you can see how the different wings of the

can see how the different wings of the

can see how the different wings of the buildings changed depending the

buildings changed depending the

buildings changed depending the situation and the view the scale reduced

situation and the view the scale reduced

situation and the view the scale reduced close to the canal to adapt to the

close to the canal to adapt to the

close to the canal to adapt to the promenade and the scale of human this

promenade and the scale of human this

promenade and the scale of human this have been successfully completely two

have been successfully completely two

have been successfully completely two years ago and recently it has been the

years ago and recently it has been the

years ago and recently it has been the display in the new $50 bills of

display in the new $50 bills of

display in the new $50 bills of Singapore for the 50 anniversary in a

Singapore for the 50 anniversary in a

Singapore for the 50 anniversary in a way this project has been absorbed by

way this project has been absorbed by

way this project has been absorbed by the history of Singapore or the

the history of Singapore or the

the history of Singapore or the architecture has absorbed the context of

architecture has absorbed the context of

architecture has absorbed the context of the history of Singapore next project is

the history of Singapore next project is

the history of Singapore next project is a tech Park in wallack Vietnam this

a tech Park in wallack Vietnam this

a tech Park in wallack Vietnam this project is a project we start 10 years

project is a project we start 10 years

project is a project we start 10 years ago in Vietnam and it will actually

located in a very close sight of Hanoi

located in a very close sight of Hanoi 40 kilometers with a lot of greenery a

40 kilometers with a lot of greenery a

40 kilometers with a lot of greenery a lot of specific location where you can

lot of specific location where you can

lot of specific location where you can see the map here between Hanoi and

see the map here between Hanoi and

see the map here between Hanoi and Wallachia

Wallachia

Wallachia we have also a site with a lot of yields

we have also a site with a lot of yields

we have also a site with a lot of yields and a lot of water feature actually this

and a lot of water feature actually this

and a lot of water feature actually this is what we found when we start to do

is what we found when we start to do

is what we found when we start to do this master plan actually it was a

this master plan actually it was a

this master plan actually it was a high-tech park the program was a tech

high-tech park the program was a tech

high-tech park the program was a tech park and we can see that what we

park and we can see that what we

park and we can see that what we discover is the master plan plane up to

discover is the master plan plane up to

discover is the master plan plane up to now up to that day was obviously towers

now up to that day was obviously towers

now up to that day was obviously towers and Street between towers nothing to do

and Street between towers nothing to do

and Street between towers nothing to do with this specific city of the Wallach

with this specific city of the Wallach

with this specific city of the Wallach location our site actually is just right

location our site actually is just right

location our site actually is just right here in the middle of a lake of a water

here in the middle of a lake of a water

here in the middle of a lake of a water feature here and we can see that there

feature here and we can see that there

feature here and we can see that there is no adaptation no cares about the

is no adaptation no cares about the

is no adaptation no cares about the local condition of this area we decide

local condition of this area we decide

local condition of this area we decide rather to do towers to do auras on tile

rather to do towers to do auras on tile

rather to do towers to do auras on tile densification and to create seven

densification and to create seven

densification and to create seven villages around the Central Park all

villages around the Central Park all

villages around the Central Park all villages are almost 3,000 to 8,000

villages are almost 3,000 to 8,000

villages are almost 3,000 to 8,000 people gather in one blocks going

people gather in one blocks going

people gather in one blocks going different height and creating courtyard

different height and creating courtyard

different height and creating courtyard these ideas of villages come of course

these ideas of villages come of course

these ideas of villages come of course from the old tradition and the

from the old tradition and the

from the old tradition and the that the people’s is living outside of

that the people’s is living outside of

that the people’s is living outside of Hanoi create horizontal densification

Hanoi create horizontal densification

Hanoi create horizontal densification where people can can work play learn

where people can can work play learn

where people can can work play learn you’ll you far from Hanoi you have to

you’ll you far from Hanoi you have to

you’ll you far from Hanoi you have to think not only about office but you you

think not only about office but you you

think not only about office but you you think about how this organism can leave

think about how this organism can leave

think about how this organism can leave the different heart the different

the different heart the different

the different heart the different culture become the main space social

culture become the main space social

culture become the main space social space of the buildings with natural

space of the buildings with natural

space of the buildings with natural ventilation and for the car park semi

ventilation and for the car park semi

ventilation and for the car park semi Sinkin and the couch art opened to

Sinkin and the couch art opened to

Sinkin and the couch art opened to different perception different landscape

different perception different landscape

different perception different landscape you can see the facade who use shelters

you can see the facade who use shelters

you can see the facade who use shelters to protect again the Sun the

to protect again the Sun the

to protect again the Sun the sustainability is always include in our

sustainability is always include in our

sustainability is always include in our project and how we can absorb the

project and how we can absorb the

project and how we can absorb the different orientation even inside the

different orientation even inside the

different orientation even inside the building we ensure this core chart to

building we ensure this core chart to

building we ensure this core chart to bring natural light inside of his face

bring natural light inside of his face

bring natural light inside of his face how the buildings adapt to the different

how the buildings adapt to the different

how the buildings adapt to the different context here facing the lake with a

context here facing the lake with a

context here facing the lake with a green facade and we have in between

green facade and we have in between

green facade and we have in between villages create landscape facilities

villages create landscape facilities

villages create landscape facilities organism emerge into the landscape even

organism emerge into the landscape even

organism emerge into the landscape even not existing with a fifth facade full of

not existing with a fifth facade full of

not existing with a fifth facade full of green where there is relation strong

green where there is relation strong

green where there is relation strong relation between outside and inside we

relation between outside and inside we

relation between outside and inside we encourage at that way the people to go

encourage at that way the people to go

encourage at that way the people to go in and to go out again so there is a

in and to go out again so there is a

in and to go out again so there is a relation and you enjoy outdoor

relation and you enjoy outdoor

relation and you enjoy outdoor activities as well these villages

activities as well these villages

activities as well these villages creates a new environment for people to

creates a new environment for people to

creates a new environment for people to find another way to work outside of

find another way to work outside of

find another way to work outside of Hanoi but also a way for them to find a

Hanoi but also a way for them to find a

Hanoi but also a way for them to find a new narrative for their life outside

new narrative for their life outside

new narrative for their life outside Hanoi

Hanoi

Hanoi I will finish with a very small project

I will finish with a very small project

I will finish with a very small project of bird cage in Switzerland this is a

of bird cage in Switzerland this is a

of bird cage in Switzerland this is a very natural environment too close to

very natural environment too close to

very natural environment too close to the river but inside the city

the river but inside the city

the river but inside the city and actually our Commission was to

and actually our Commission was to

and actually our Commission was to create a birdcage of 10 meter height in

create a birdcage of 10 meter height in

create a birdcage of 10 meter height in a natural environment we were very very

a natural environment we were very very

a natural environment we were very very afraid worried about destroying this

afraid worried about destroying this

afraid worried about destroying this natural environment you can imagine that

natural environment you can imagine that

natural environment you can imagine that a large volume like a showcase now can

a large volume like a showcase now can

a large volume like a showcase now can damage the natural condition of the site

damage the natural condition of the site

damage the natural condition of the site so we decided to do an on buildings

so we decided to do an on buildings

so we decided to do an on buildings meaning that we found a small location

meaning that we found a small location

meaning that we found a small location in between trees and we create our

in between trees and we create our

in between trees and we create our footprint according to the contour of

footprint according to the contour of

footprint according to the contour of the trees we decide that the structure

the trees we decide that the structure

the trees we decide that the structure comes directly from the trees still

comes directly from the trees still

comes directly from the trees still trees actually the colors of the

trees actually the colors of the

trees actually the colors of the structure adapt to the different color

structure adapt to the different color

structure adapt to the different color of the site according to the season of

of the site according to the season of

of the site according to the season of course and we create a structure of 17

course and we create a structure of 17

course and we create a structure of 17 still trees all unique a new home for

still trees all unique a new home for

still trees all unique a new home for the bird who should be protect for a

the bird who should be protect for a

the bird who should be protect for a virus he flew with a slab of 8

virus he flew with a slab of 8

virus he flew with a slab of 8 centimeter will be the support of net in

centimeter will be the support of net in

centimeter will be the support of net in ox net almost transparent that create an

ox net almost transparent that create an

ox net almost transparent that create an on building an on facade you can see

on building an on facade you can see

on building an on facade you can see that the buildings disappear almost and

that the buildings disappear almost and

that the buildings disappear almost and you see how he start to talk to dialog

you see how he start to talk to dialog

you see how he start to talk to dialog with the context the different colors we

with the context the different colors we

with the context the different colors we create we create a path through this

create we create a path through this

create we create a path through this cage to keep the poor city of the site

cage to keep the poor city of the site

cage to keep the poor city of the site and finally this last image that I like

and finally this last image that I like

and finally this last image that I like a lot because the the boundary between

a lot because the the boundary between

a lot because the the boundary between architecture and context is blur almost

architecture and context is blur almost

architecture and context is blur almost none exists

none exists

none exists you can barely see what is architecture

you can barely see what is architecture

you can barely see what is architecture and

and

and what is the context is natural context

what is the context is natural context

what is the context is natural context for this project and actually I will say

for this project and actually I will say

for this project and actually I will say that architecture should exceed the the

that architecture should exceed the the

that architecture should exceed the the built environment and architecture

built environment and architecture

built environment and architecture should rather talk about those forces

should rather talk about those forces

should rather talk about those forces this existing forces that exist in any

this existing forces that exist in any

this existing forces that exist in any context and actually we as architect

context and actually we as architect

context and actually we as architect should be the generator of a new

should be the generator of a new

should be the generator of a new narrative for the people here for the

narrative for the people here for the

narrative for the people here for the bird who is living in thank you very

bird who is living in thank you very

bird who is living in thank you very much

much

much [Applause]

”

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