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Africa is the Ideal Training Ground for Future Global Problem-Solvers | NGOZI BELL | TEDxLehighRiver


Africa is nature’s ideal training ground

Africa is nature’s ideal training ground for future global problem solvers so why

for future global problem solvers so why

for future global problem solvers so why do I say this for three reasons

do I say this for three reasons

do I say this for three reasons Africa is big it occupies twenty point

Africa is big it occupies twenty point

Africa is big it occupies twenty point four percent of the world’s land mass

four percent of the world’s land mass

four percent of the world’s land mass Africa is rich in natural resources

Africa is rich in natural resources

Africa is rich in natural resources having 90 percent of the world’s

having 90 percent of the world’s

having 90 percent of the world’s platinum and ten percent of its oil

platinum and ten percent of its oil

platinum and ten percent of its oil Africa has lots of people 1.3 billion

Africa has lots of people 1.3 billion

Africa has lots of people 1.3 billion people strong today and by 2020 will

people strong today and by 2020 will

people strong today and by 2020 will represent 19 percent of the world’s

represent 19 percent of the world’s

represent 19 percent of the world’s population and the potential to

population and the potential to

population and the potential to contribute 35% of the world’s young

contribute 35% of the world’s young

contribute 35% of the world’s young workforce now when you ask most people

workforce now when you ask most people

workforce now when you ask most people about Africa they characterize it by its

about Africa they characterize it by its

about Africa they characterize it by its problems and Africa has a lot of those

problems and Africa has a lot of those

problems and Africa has a lot of those problems they include poverty inadequate

problems they include poverty inadequate

problems they include poverty inadequate food supply inadequate water supply

food supply inadequate water supply

food supply inadequate water supply inadequate energy supply weapons

inadequate energy supply weapons

inadequate energy supply weapons proliferation and also things like

proliferation and also things like

proliferation and also things like domestic terrorism as well as

domestic terrorism as well as

domestic terrorism as well as environmental and pollution issues but

environmental and pollution issues but

environmental and pollution issues but what most people don’t know is that

what most people don’t know is that

what most people don’t know is that Africa also has solutions solutions that

Africa also has solutions solutions that

Africa also has solutions solutions that could potentially be of value to the

could potentially be of value to the

could potentially be of value to the rest of the world so let’s explore a few

rest of the world so let’s explore a few

rest of the world so let’s explore a few of those solutions so the first one is

of those solutions so the first one is

of those solutions so the first one is with respect to inter-regional trade and

with respect to inter-regional trade and

with respect to inter-regional trade and intra country trade Africa’s

intra country trade Africa’s

intra country trade Africa’s intra-regional trade has been

intra-regional trade has been

intra-regional trade has been characterized by marginal success

characterized by marginal success

characterized by marginal success because of lack of infrastructure as

because of lack of infrastructure as

because of lack of infrastructure as well as the lack of access to capital or

well as the lack of access to capital or

well as the lack of access to capital or the expensive access to capital that has

the expensive access to capital that has

the expensive access to capital that has left more than 80 percent of Africa’s

left more than 80 percent of Africa’s

left more than 80 percent of Africa’s population unbanned

population unbanned

population unbanned so the solution remember Rwanda water on

so the solution remember Rwanda water on

so the solution remember Rwanda water on Rwanda has built its capital city and

Rwanda has built its capital city and

Rwanda has built its capital city and transformed it into a digital setting

transformed it into a digital setting

transformed it into a digital setting today Rwanda is facilitating amazing

today Rwanda is facilitating amazing

today Rwanda is facilitating amazing trade in his

trade in his

trade in his Africa Rwanda is creating jobs Rwanda is

Africa Rwanda is creating jobs Rwanda is

Africa Rwanda is creating jobs Rwanda is alleviating poverty another company

alleviating poverty another company

alleviating poverty another company called trance which in Nigerian

called trance which in Nigerian

called trance which in Nigerian financial technology company has enabled

financial technology company has enabled

financial technology company has enabled ubiquitous capital access so today

ubiquitous capital access so today

ubiquitous capital access so today capital can be accessed anywhere anytime

capital can be accessed anywhere anytime

capital can be accessed anywhere anytime anyhow what that has done is changed the

anyhow what that has done is changed the

anyhow what that has done is changed the ability for small manufacturers to grow

ability for small manufacturers to grow

ability for small manufacturers to grow for farmers to receive the capital that

for farmers to receive the capital that

for farmers to receive the capital that they need to grow local products

they need to grow local products

they need to grow local products eliminating costly imports so jobs are

eliminating costly imports so jobs are

eliminating costly imports so jobs are being created and regions are growing

being created and regions are growing

being created and regions are growing I’ll give you another example of Africa

I’ll give you another example of Africa

I’ll give you another example of Africa solving its own problems with disease

solving its own problems with disease

solving its own problems with disease prevention and disease management in

prevention and disease management in

prevention and disease management in 2014 at the height of the Ebola crisis a

2014 at the height of the Ebola crisis a

2014 at the height of the Ebola crisis a young man came into Nigeria from Liberia

young man came into Nigeria from Liberia

young man came into Nigeria from Liberia sick on arrival he went to a private

sick on arrival he went to a private

sick on arrival he went to a private hospital

hospital

hospital found he was Ebola positive 90 riyer

found he was Ebola positive 90 riyer

found he was Ebola positive 90 riyer unveiled the most comprehensive locally

unveiled the most comprehensive locally

unveiled the most comprehensive locally developed platform to go after Ebola

developed platform to go after Ebola

developed platform to go after Ebola they leveraged local content local

they leveraged local content local

they leveraged local content local technology and the local medical

technology and the local medical

technology and the local medical healthcare infrastructure in five weeks

healthcare infrastructure in five weeks

healthcare infrastructure in five weeks Nigel was able to elevate eliminates

Nigel was able to elevate eliminates

Nigel was able to elevate eliminates Ebola without the intervention of the

Ebola without the intervention of the

Ebola without the intervention of the CDC or the w-h-o another example is with

CDC or the w-h-o another example is with

CDC or the w-h-o another example is with respect to job and skills diversity any

respect to job and skills diversity any

respect to job and skills diversity any become continent will run into skills

become continent will run into skills

become continent will run into skills issues Africa has the same issue but

issues Africa has the same issue but

issues Africa has the same issue but Africa has converted in some countries

Africa has converted in some countries

Africa has converted in some countries that skilled disparity into an asset so

that skilled disparity into an asset so

that skilled disparity into an asset so for example in the apparel industry as

for example in the apparel industry as

for example in the apparel industry as well as in the agriculture industry many

well as in the agriculture industry many

well as in the agriculture industry many companies are pairing the low-skilled

companies are pairing the low-skilled

companies are pairing the low-skilled workers or the unskilled workers farmers

workers or the unskilled workers farmers

workers or the unskilled workers farmers and growers

and growers

and growers and artisans who make fabrics with very

and artisans who make fabrics with very

and artisans who make fabrics with very high technology Logistics engineers

high technology Logistics engineers

high technology Logistics engineers people who understand supply chain

people who understand supply chain

people who understand supply chain management and financial technologists

management and financial technologists

management and financial technologists and creating this viable companies that

and creating this viable companies that

and creating this viable companies that are creating sustainable income and

are creating sustainable income and

are creating sustainable income and sustainable economy for those countries

sustainable economy for those countries

sustainable economy for those countries let’s also for example a small country

let’s also for example a small country

let’s also for example a small country in the southern side of Africa employs a

in the southern side of Africa employs a

in the southern side of Africa employs a hundred thousand people in this industry

hundred thousand people in this industry

hundred thousand people in this industry it growth from forty thousand just from

it growth from forty thousand just from

it growth from forty thousand just from a few years ago another example is with

a few years ago another example is with

a few years ago another example is with respect to how Africa is leveraging its

respect to how Africa is leveraging its

respect to how Africa is leveraging its diaspora and skills that are imported

diaspora and skills that are imported

diaspora and skills that are imported into the continent so Africa has a large

into the continent so Africa has a large

into the continent so Africa has a large diaspora and many of them have skills

diaspora and many of them have skills

diaspora and many of them have skills that they have acquired from different

that they have acquired from different

that they have acquired from different countries but one of the things that

countries but one of the things that

countries but one of the things that they’re doing that is extremely

they’re doing that is extremely

they’re doing that is extremely important is they’re adapting those

important is they’re adapting those

important is they’re adapting those learnings and those skills to the needs

learnings and those skills to the needs

learnings and those skills to the needs of Africa so for example we know that

of Africa so for example we know that

of Africa so for example we know that ambulance services in the US or in many

ambulance services in the US or in many

ambulance services in the US or in many Western countries are pretty much triage

Western countries are pretty much triage

Western countries are pretty much triage units that transport people to major

units that transport people to major

units that transport people to major hospitals in many regions in Africa

hospitals in many regions in Africa

hospitals in many regions in Africa they’re full-fledged mobile clinics

they’re full-fledged mobile clinics

they’re full-fledged mobile clinics clinics that can treat and diagnose

clinics that can treat and diagnose

clinics that can treat and diagnose communities of people and provide full

communities of people and provide full

communities of people and provide full health care secondly an inventor dr.

health care secondly an inventor dr.

health care secondly an inventor dr. Royer Shula invented what is called a

Royer Shula invented what is called a

Royer Shula invented what is called a hospital in a box a solution that is

hospital in a box a solution that is

hospital in a box a solution that is modular and provides a full operations

modular and provides a full operations

modular and provides a full operations theater in a mobile unit or a full

theater in a mobile unit or a full

theater in a mobile unit or a full clinical units what this means is that

clinical units what this means is that

clinical units what this means is that these are technologies that also could

these are technologies that also could

these are technologies that also could be exported to the rest of the world and

be exported to the rest of the world and

be exported to the rest of the world and we’re done in Africa so why should the

we’re done in Africa so why should the

we’re done in Africa so why should the world care why does it matter if you

world care why does it matter if you

world care why does it matter if you take a minute to look at the chart

take a minute to look at the chart

take a minute to look at the chart behind you what you’ll see is that

behind you what you’ll see is that

behind you what you’ll see is that issues prevail everywhere in the world

issues prevail everywhere in the world

issues prevail everywhere in the world in fact the United Nations and the

in fact the United Nations and the

in fact the United Nations and the Millennium group and the World Health

Millennium group and the World Health

Millennium group and the World Health Organization

Organization

Organization with a list of the most dire issues that

with a list of the most dire issues that

with a list of the most dire issues that will affect a globe in the 21st century

will affect a globe in the 21st century

will affect a globe in the 21st century and you guessed it what did they find

and you guessed it what did they find

and you guessed it what did they find they found that those issues were

they found that those issues were

they found that those issues were identical to the issues that Africa is

identical to the issues that Africa is

identical to the issues that Africa is facing and solving today the included

facing and solving today the included

facing and solving today the included poverty inadequate water supply

poverty inadequate water supply

poverty inadequate water supply inadequate food supply surprisingly many

inadequate food supply surprisingly many

inadequate food supply surprisingly many of our major cities are food deserts

of our major cities are food deserts

of our major cities are food deserts weapons proliferation in terms of

weapons proliferation in terms of

weapons proliferation in terms of nuclear armament disasters we just

nuclear armament disasters we just

nuclear armament disasters we just experienced a few of them and lack of

experienced a few of them and lack of

experienced a few of them and lack of energy or enough energy supply because

energy or enough energy supply because

energy or enough energy supply because of many growing economies like China and

of many growing economies like China and

of many growing economies like China and India that continue to demand more

India that continue to demand more

India that continue to demand more energy supply so what that tells us is

energy supply so what that tells us is

energy supply so what that tells us is that the solutions that Africa is

that the solutions that Africa is

that the solutions that Africa is developing today could very quickly

developing today could very quickly

developing today could very quickly become relevant to the rest of the world

become relevant to the rest of the world

become relevant to the rest of the world so I’m not here to tell you that Africa

so I’m not here to tell you that Africa

so I’m not here to tell you that Africa is problem free and has solved all these

is problem free and has solved all these

is problem free and has solved all these problems

problems

problems no Africa is still a long way from being

no Africa is still a long way from being

no Africa is still a long way from being problem three but it’s experienced some

problem three but it’s experienced some

problem three but it’s experienced some very positive outcomes I’ll tell you a

very positive outcomes I’ll tell you a

very positive outcomes I’ll tell you a few of those in 2013 Africa’s GDP was

few of those in 2013 Africa’s GDP was

few of those in 2013 Africa’s GDP was 1.3 trillion dollars today three point

1.3 trillion dollars today three point

1.3 trillion dollars today three point three trillion dollars but the big

three trillion dollars but the big

three trillion dollars but the big number is that by 2050 29 trillion

number is that by 2050 29 trillion

number is that by 2050 29 trillion dollars that will be six times faster

dollars that will be six times faster

dollars that will be six times faster than the rest of the world in the same

than the rest of the world in the same

than the rest of the world in the same time period

time period

time period another statistics by 2020 828 million

another statistics by 2020 828 million

another statistics by 2020 828 million households are expected to spend 1.4

households are expected to spend 1.4

households are expected to spend 1.4 trillion dollars $11,000 per household

trillion dollars $11,000 per household

trillion dollars $11,000 per household imagine if you and I got into business

imagine if you and I got into business

imagine if you and I got into business the opportunity that exists for us there

the opportunity that exists for us there

the opportunity that exists for us there another thing that’s happening is

another thing that’s happening is

another thing that’s happening is sustainable cities are springing up

sustainable cities are springing up

sustainable cities are springing up Kigali Rwanda Wharton Rwanda yes Addis

Kigali Rwanda Wharton Rwanda yes Addis

Kigali Rwanda Wharton Rwanda yes Addis Ababa which is in a theo pia and of

Ababa which is in a theo pia and of

Ababa which is in a theo pia and of course Abidjan in Cote d’Ivoire another

course Abidjan in Cote d’Ivoire another

course Abidjan in Cote d’Ivoire another phenomena is with respect to new

phenomena is with respect to new

phenomena is with respect to new companies new technology-based companies

companies new technology-based companies

companies new technology-based companies that are springing up including junior

that are springing up including junior

that are springing up including junior which

which

which an online retail company that one day

an online retail company that one day

an online retail company that one day might compete with Amazon or iroko which

might compete with Amazon or iroko which

might compete with Amazon or iroko which is Africa’s number one media streaming

is Africa’s number one media streaming

is Africa’s number one media streaming company that has caused Netflix to now

company that has caused Netflix to now

company that has caused Netflix to now show African movies yes you can go and

show African movies yes you can go and

show African movies yes you can go and Netflix on what African movies or Cafe

Netflix on what African movies or Cafe

Netflix on what African movies or Cafe Neil that is looking at Starbucks and

Neil that is looking at Starbucks and

Neil that is looking at Starbucks and uses Africa’s coffee so I can go on and

uses Africa’s coffee so I can go on and

uses Africa’s coffee so I can go on and on about companies that are now getting

on about companies that are now getting

on about companies that are now getting global attention becoming global

global attention becoming global

global attention becoming global competitors or having global presence

competitors or having global presence

competitors or having global presence the other thing that this phenomenon has

the other thing that this phenomenon has

the other thing that this phenomenon has really enabled is that Africa has now

really enabled is that Africa has now

really enabled is that Africa has now generated a band of solution providers

generated a band of solution providers

generated a band of solution providers young problem solvers both in the tech

young problem solvers both in the tech

young problem solvers both in the tech and non tech space that have had this

and non tech space that have had this

and non tech space that have had this vast experience that could contribute to

vast experience that could contribute to

vast experience that could contribute to the solutions of our world tomorrow so

the solutions of our world tomorrow so

the solutions of our world tomorrow so Who am I and why am I telling you the

Who am I and why am I telling you the

Who am I and why am I telling you the story my name is in Gaza Bell I was born

story my name is in Gaza Bell I was born

story my name is in Gaza Bell I was born and raised in Nigeria West Africa I

and raised in Nigeria West Africa I

and raised in Nigeria West Africa I studied physics came to the universe in

studied physics came to the universe in

studied physics came to the universe in the United States to study Electrical

the United States to study Electrical

the United States to study Electrical Engineering I have had the opportunity

Engineering I have had the opportunity

Engineering I have had the opportunity to work in both the private and public

to work in both the private and public

to work in both the private and public sector I’ve also had the opportunity to

sector I’ve also had the opportunity to

sector I’ve also had the opportunity to work in five of the world’s continents

work in five of the world’s continents

work in five of the world’s continents including North America Asia Middle East

including North America Asia Middle East

including North America Asia Middle East Europe one of the things that I found is

Europe one of the things that I found is

Europe one of the things that I found is that working with diaspora Africans in

that working with diaspora Africans in

that working with diaspora Africans in all those countries as well as working

all those countries as well as working

all those countries as well as working with African innovators and

with African innovators and

with African innovators and entrepreneurs on the continent is that

entrepreneurs on the continent is that

entrepreneurs on the continent is that the solutions they were providing were

the solutions they were providing were

the solutions they were providing were just as leverageable in the West

just as leverageable in the West

just as leverageable in the West just as leverageable in all the

just as leverageable in all the

just as leverageable in all the countries that I’ve had the privilege of

countries that I’ve had the privilege of

countries that I’ve had the privilege of working and I’m also right now working

working and I’m also right now working

working and I’m also right now working to enable African innovators with the

to enable African innovators with the

to enable African innovators with the fund that we’re building so what should

fund that we’re building so what should

fund that we’re building so what should you do tomorrow tomorrow take time to

you do tomorrow tomorrow take time to

you do tomorrow tomorrow take time to know that not so far away neighbor that

know that not so far away neighbor that

know that not so far away neighbor that is Africa

is Africa

is Africa no more parts of its stories understand

no more parts of its stories understand

no more parts of its stories understand it study it participate in it if you can

it study it participate in it if you can

it study it participate in it if you can so that when you hear the sound of

so that when you hear the sound of

so that when you hear the sound of Africa

Africa

Africa you won’t hear poverty or lack or sad

you won’t hear poverty or lack or sad

you won’t hear poverty or lack or sad and pictures Oh buzzwords like child

and pictures Oh buzzwords like child

and pictures Oh buzzwords like child soldier Blood Diamond or even safari

soldier Blood Diamond or even safari

soldier Blood Diamond or even safari that’s a good one

that’s a good one

that’s a good one but instead when you hear of Africa you

but instead when you hear of Africa you

but instead when you hear of Africa you hear opportunities you hear

hear opportunities you hear

hear opportunities you hear possibilities so I want to leave you

possibilities so I want to leave you

possibilities so I want to leave you with this personal quote the

with this personal quote the

with this personal quote the significance of Africa as the world’s

significance of Africa as the world’s

significance of Africa as the world’s emerging and longest marketplace is not

emerging and longest marketplace is not

emerging and longest marketplace is not determined by what anyone thinks or

determined by what anyone thinks or

determined by what anyone thinks or permits as a story or even the trend of

permits as a story or even the trend of

permits as a story or even the trend of any given season the significance of

any given season the significance of

any given season the significance of Africa is that it is big rich

Africa is that it is big rich

Africa is that it is big rich troublesome and solution prone and can

troublesome and solution prone and can

troublesome and solution prone and can never be discounted as it emerges it

never be discounted as it emerges it

never be discounted as it emerges it brings with it some of the most

brings with it some of the most

brings with it some of the most important tools to remake the globe so

important tools to remake the globe so

important tools to remake the globe so watch our world the fixers are coming

watch our world the fixers are coming

watch our world the fixers are coming and many of them are being trained in

and many of them are being trained in

and many of them are being trained in Africa thank you

”

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