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Accidental Genius | Darold Treffert | TEDxFondduLac | Darold Treffert | TEDxFondduLac


good morning there’s a little rain man

good morning there’s a little rain man in each of us let me tell you how I’ve

in each of us let me tell you how I’ve

in each of us let me tell you how I’ve come to that conclusion a ten-year-old

come to that conclusion a ten-year-old

come to that conclusion a ten-year-old boy is hit by a baseball when he

boy is hit by a baseball when he

boy is hit by a baseball when he recovers he is a calendar calculator and

recovers he is a calendar calculator and

recovers he is a calendar calculator and now remembers the weather and every

now remembers the weather and every

now remembers the weather and every event of his life

event of his life

event of his life every day since that time a 40 year old

every day since that time a 40 year old

every day since that time a 40 year old corporate trainer dives into a swimming

corporate trainer dives into a swimming

corporate trainer dives into a swimming pool and has a concussion when he awakes

pool and has a concussion when he awakes

pool and has a concussion when he awakes he’s irresistible drawn to a piano which

he’s irresistible drawn to a piano which

he’s irresistible drawn to a piano which he’s never played before he goes to the

he’s never played before he goes to the

he’s never played before he goes to the piano and begins playing like a virtuoso

piano and begins playing like a virtuoso

piano and begins playing like a virtuoso a gentleman running a futon store in

a gentleman running a futon store in

a gentleman running a futon store in Northwest Washington state of Washington

Northwest Washington state of Washington

Northwest Washington state of Washington gets mugged and has a traumatic brain

gets mugged and has a traumatic brain

gets mugged and has a traumatic brain injury

injury

injury when he wakes up he sees these images in

when he wakes up he sees these images in

when he wakes up he sees these images in front of him very colorful and very

front of him very colorful and very

front of him very colorful and very complex he barely graduated from high

complex he barely graduated from high

complex he barely graduated from high school and hated math but a physics

school and hated math but a physics

school and hated math but a physics professor tells them those are fractals

professor tells them those are fractals

professor tells them those are fractals and he says what’s a fractal because he

and he says what’s a fractal because he

and he says what’s a fractal because he is not understanding math whatsoever an

is not understanding math whatsoever an

is not understanding math whatsoever an orthopedic surgeon in New York State is

orthopedic surgeon in New York State is

orthopedic surgeon in New York State is struck by lightning he has a near-death

struck by lightning he has a near-death

struck by lightning he has a near-death experience and wakes up and has

experience and wakes up and has

experience and wakes up and has irresistible drawn to classical music

irresistible drawn to classical music

irresistible drawn to classical music which he’s never had any interested in

which he’s never had any interested in

which he’s never had any interested in classical music before he listens for

classical music before he listens for

classical music before he listens for hours and hours and hours to the

hours and hours and hours to the

hours and hours and hours to the classical music and finally learns to

classical music and finally learns to

classical music and finally learns to play the piano and now performance

play the piano and now performance

play the piano and now performance concerts as offices as he performed

concerts as offices as he performed

concerts as offices as he performed surgery these are cases of the acquired

surgery these are cases of the acquired

surgery these are cases of the acquired savant that’s a situation in which

savant that’s a situation in which

savant that’s a situation in which ordinary people like you and me have

ordinary people like you and me have

ordinary people like you and me have some kind of a brain injury or brain

some kind of a brain injury or brain

some kind of a brain injury or brain incident at which time some new ability

incident at which time some new ability

incident at which time some new ability musical artistic or math emerges

musical artistic or math emerges

musical artistic or math emerges spontaneously

spontaneously

spontaneously and explosively there are three kinds of

and explosively there are three kinds of

and explosively there are three kinds of Saban syndrome

Saban syndrome

Saban syndrome there’s the congenital form where

there’s the congenital form where

there’s the congenital form where children have these islands of genius

children have these islands of genius

children have these islands of genius that you’ve seen many times on

that you’ve seen many times on

that you’ve seen many times on television

television

television there is the acquired savant and then

there is the acquired savant and then

there is the acquired savant and then there is the sudden sivan these are

there is the sudden sivan these are

there is the sudden sivan these are ordinary people like you and I who don’t

ordinary people like you and I who don’t

ordinary people like you and I who don’t even have a brain incident or a CNS

even have a brain incident or a CNS

even have a brain incident or a CNS incident but have a moment no Tiffany

incident but have a moment no Tiffany

incident but have a moment no Tiffany moment where they suddenly are able to

moment where they suddenly are able to

moment where they suddenly are able to be musicians artists or mathematicians I

be musicians artists or mathematicians I

be musicians artists or mathematicians I met my first salon in 1962 I started the

met my first salon in 1962 I started the

met my first salon in 1962 I started the children’s unit and winnebago Mental

children’s unit and winnebago Mental

children’s unit and winnebago Mental Health Institute there were 800 patients

Health Institute there were 800 patients

Health Institute there were 800 patients in the hospital and we took 30 of those

in the hospital and we took 30 of those

in the hospital and we took 30 of those under 18 and put them onto a unit I

under 18 and put them onto a unit I

under 18 and put them onto a unit I remember the first little guy that I

remember the first little guy that I

remember the first little guy that I interviewed there and I said Jimmy how

interviewed there and I said Jimmy how

interviewed there and I said Jimmy how come you had to come here and he said

come you had to come here and he said

come you had to come here and he said because I had a nervous breakdown I said

because I had a nervous breakdown I said

because I had a nervous breakdown I said what is the nervous breakdown well he

what is the nervous breakdown well he

what is the nervous breakdown well he said her nervous breakdown is when

said her nervous breakdown is when

said her nervous breakdown is when nobody loves you

nobody loves you

nobody loves you well we had other children on the unit

well we had other children on the unit

well we had other children on the unit almost a whole autistic and three of

almost a whole autistic and three of

almost a whole autistic and three of them caught my attention one little guy

them caught my attention one little guy

them caught my attention one little guy had memorized the bus system of the City

had memorized the bus system of the City

had memorized the bus system of the City of Milwaukee and if you told him the bus

of Milwaukee and if you told him the bus

of Milwaukee and if you told him the bus number at the time day you tell you what

number at the time day you tell you what

number at the time day you tell you what corner that bus is going by a second

corner that bus is going by a second

corner that bus is going by a second look you could take 200 piece jigsaw

look you could take 200 piece jigsaw

look you could take 200 piece jigsaw puzzle put it on the table picture side

puzzle put it on the table picture side

puzzle put it on the table picture side down and he had put it together with the

down and he had put it together with the

down and he had put it together with the rhythm of a sewing machine just from the

rhythm of a sewing machine just from the

rhythm of a sewing machine just from the geometric shapes the third little guy

geometric shapes the third little guy

geometric shapes the third little guy was an expert and what happened in this

was an expert and what happened in this

was an expert and what happened in this day in history every morning I’d come on

day in history every morning I’d come on

day in history every morning I’d come on that you need to see doctor ever do you

that you need to see doctor ever do you

that you need to see doctor ever do you know what happened on this day in

know what happened on this day in

know what happened on this day in history

history

history I try to bone up the night before and

I try to bone up the night before and

I try to bone up the night before and this was in the day of the encyclopedia

this was in the day of the encyclopedia

this was in the day of the encyclopedia not Google but I could never do him with

not Google but I could never do him with

not Google but I could never do him with his mastery yeah the little guy who made

his mastery yeah the little guy who made

his mastery yeah the little guy who made free throws he held the ball in exactly

free throws he held the ball in exactly

free throws he held the ball in exactly the same way his feet in exactly the

the same way his feet in exactly the

the same way his feet in exactly the same place and since that the fixture

same place and since that the fixture

same place and since that the fixture directory he always made the free throw

directory he always made the free throw

directory he always made the free throw so I became interested in the savant

so I became interested in the savant

so I became interested in the savant syndrome situations in which people with

syndrome situations in which people with

syndrome situations in which people with disabilities have some remarkable

disabilities have some remarkable

disabilities have some remarkable ability that stands in stark contrast to

ability that stands in stark contrast to

ability that stands in stark contrast to overall handicap I then went on to

overall handicap I then went on to

overall handicap I then went on to become director of the hospital so I

become director of the hospital so I

become director of the hospital so I didn’t have a whole lot of time to spend

didn’t have a whole lot of time to spend

didn’t have a whole lot of time to spend on swanston Roman running a mental

on swanston Roman running a mental

on swanston Roman running a mental hospital by the way is very interesting

hospital by the way is very interesting

hospital by the way is very interesting occupation one night I had to go back to

occupation one night I had to go back to

occupation one night I had to go back to the hospital after because there’s an

the hospital after because there’s an

the hospital after because there’s an emergency situation there I was in my

emergency situation there I was in my

emergency situation there I was in my street clothes and I must have been

street clothes and I must have been

street clothes and I must have been looking very anxious because one of the

looking very anxious because one of the

looking very anxious because one of the patients came up to me he said say you

patients came up to me he said say you

patients came up to me he said say you said and she knew here before her you

said and she knew here before her you

said and she knew here before her you well I said I’m dr. Trevor and I run the

well I said I’m dr. Trevor and I run the

well I said I’m dr. Trevor and I run the hospital he gave me a very knowing or

hospital he gave me a very knowing or

hospital he gave me a very knowing or sure look and he said well he said

sure look and he said well he said

sure look and he said well he said you’ll get over that I thought I was the

you’ll get over that I thought I was the

you’ll get over that I thought I was the governor when I came in there so I kept

governor when I came in there so I kept

governor when I came in there so I kept superintending and and paying some

superintending and and paying some

superintending and and paying some attention to Swanson Rome and then in

attention to Swanson Rome and then in

attention to Swanson Rome and then in June of 1980

June of 1980

June of 1980 Leslie Lemke came to funnel-like to give

Leslie Lemke came to funnel-like to give

Leslie Lemke came to funnel-like to give a concert a good ritual theater I wasn’t

a concert a good ritual theater I wasn’t

a concert a good ritual theater I wasn’t at the concert but my daughter was she

at the concert but my daughter was she

at the concert but my daughter was she came rushing home and said dad dad I

came rushing home and said dad dad I

came rushing home and said dad dad I just saw a miracle

just saw a miracle

just saw a miracle I said what you see I saw this lad he’s

I said what you see I saw this lad he’s

I said what you see I saw this lad he’s blind he’s cognitively disabled he has

blind he’s cognitively disabled he has

blind he’s cognitively disabled he has spasticity that he can’t even hold a

spasticity that he can’t even hold a

spasticity that he can’t even hold a knife and a fork but it disappears when

knife and a fork but it disappears when

knife and a fork but it disappears when he sits down on piano and he’s playing

he sits down on piano and he’s playing

he sits down on piano and he’s playing Tchaikovsky and other serious music

Tchaikovsky and other serious music

Tchaikovsky and other serious music having heard it just one time I said

having heard it just one time I said

having heard it just one time I said well honey that is a miracle but it’s

well honey that is a miracle but it’s

well honey that is a miracle but it’s also called the Svan syndrome there

also called the Svan syndrome there

also called the Svan syndrome there happened to be some people from the wire

happened to be some people from the wire

happened to be some people from the wire service in that concert and they carried

service in that concert and they carried

service in that concert and they carried the story of Wesley Lemke and his

the story of Wesley Lemke and his

the story of Wesley Lemke and his marvelous mother Mei who is you know was

marvelous mother Mei who is you know was

marvelous mother Mei who is you know was lead in the woman who will do miracle

lead in the woman who will do miracle

lead in the woman who will do miracle work course Leachman played the part of

work course Leachman played the part of

work course Leachman played the part of my lamb cape the story was picked up by

my lamb cape the story was picked up by

my lamb cape the story was picked up by Walter Cronkite and he used that as his

Walter Cronkite and he used that as his

Walter Cronkite and he used that as his Christmas story and Leslie became a bit

Christmas story and Leslie became a bit

Christmas story and Leslie became a bit of a celebrity

of a celebrity

of a celebrity we made the talk show rounds we were on

we made the talk show rounds we were on

we made the talk show rounds we were on Oprah three times and 60 minutes three

Oprah three times and 60 minutes three

Oprah three times and 60 minutes three times among all the other shows the 60

times among all the other shows the 60

times among all the other shows the 60 minutes program some of you may remember

minutes program some of you may remember

minutes program some of you may remember in 1983

in 1983

in 1983 it featured leslie alonso the sculptor

it featured leslie alonso the sculptor

it featured leslie alonso the sculptor and george the calendar calculator

and george the calendar calculator

and george the calendar calculator watching that program was Dustin Huffman

watching that program was Dustin Huffman

watching that program was Dustin Huffman Dustin Hoffman was moved to tears by

Dustin Hoffman was moved to tears by

Dustin Hoffman was moved to tears by Leslie Lemke he said I want to play this

Leslie Lemke he said I want to play this

Leslie Lemke he said I want to play this Mont and he went on to play the salon in

Mont and he went on to play the salon in

Mont and he went on to play the salon in the movie Rain Man and of course Rain

the movie Rain Man and of course Rain

the movie Rain Man and of course Rain Man is the best thing that’s ever

Man is the best thing that’s ever

Man is the best thing that’s ever happened to autism in terms of public

happened to autism in terms of public

happened to autism in terms of public awareness and public understanding I had

awareness and public understanding I had

awareness and public understanding I had the privilege of being a consultant to

the privilege of being a consultant to

the privilege of being a consultant to the movie Rain Man they wanted the movie

the movie Rain Man they wanted the movie

the movie Rain Man they wanted the movie to be sensitive and they wanted it to be

to be sensitive and they wanted it to be

to be sensitive and they wanted it to be accurate and indeed it was filled with

accurate and indeed it was filled with

accurate and indeed it was filled with those criteria as far as I’m concerned

those criteria as far as I’m concerned

those criteria as far as I’m concerned the mint my first acquired salon in 1986

the mint my first acquired salon in 1986

the mint my first acquired salon in 1986 Alonzo Clements is a sculptor he was

Alonzo Clements is a sculptor he was

Alonzo Clements is a sculptor he was injured as a child in a bathtub accident

injured as a child in a bathtub accident

injured as a child in a bathtub accident and after that he began the skull

and after that he began the skull

and after that he began the skull anything its hands on butter Crisco

anything its hands on butter Crisco

anything its hands on butter Crisco anything at home he would sculpt he’s

anything at home he would sculpt he’s

anything at home he would sculpt he’s become now an international sculptor and

become now an international sculptor and

become now an international sculptor and he complete one of those little horses

he complete one of those little horses

he complete one of those little horses that you see there he’ll complete one of

that you see there he’ll complete one of

that you see there he’ll complete one of those in 45 minutes I then came across

those in 45 minutes I then came across

those in 45 minutes I then came across my colleague Bruce Miller who’s a

my colleague Bruce Miller who’s a

my colleague Bruce Miller who’s a neurologist in San Francisco and he

neurologist in San Francisco and he

neurologist in San Francisco and he reported 12 cases of patients with

reported 12 cases of patients with

reported 12 cases of patients with dementia who is the Manship receded

dementia who is the Manship receded

dementia who is the Manship receded became musicians or artists or poets and

became musicians or artists or poets and

became musicians or artists or poets and they all had a lesion in the left hand

they all had a lesion in the left hand

they all had a lesion in the left hand here temporal lobe with a particular

here temporal lobe with a particular

here temporal lobe with a particular kind of dementia and then there’s Tommy

kind of dementia and then there’s Tommy

kind of dementia and then there’s Tommy McHugh in London Tommy is a labourer who

McHugh in London Tommy is a labourer who

McHugh in London Tommy is a labourer who had a stroke became a prolific painter

had a stroke became a prolific painter

had a stroke became a prolific painter and poet

and poet

and poet and if ever there was an unlikely person

and if ever there was an unlikely person

and if ever there was an unlikely person to become a painter or a poet it was

to become a painter or a poet it was

to become a painter or a poet it was Tommy McHugh I have about 75 such cases

Tommy McHugh I have about 75 such cases

Tommy McHugh I have about 75 such cases now from around the world of acquire

now from around the world of acquire

now from around the world of acquire spots how did he do it what happens is

spots how did he do it what happens is

spots how did he do it what happens is there is injury to the brain often in

there is injury to the brain often in

there is injury to the brain often in the left hemisphere but not always there

the left hemisphere but not always there

the left hemisphere but not always there is a recruitment of on damaged tissue in

is a recruitment of on damaged tissue in

is a recruitment of on damaged tissue in the right hemisphere most of the time

the right hemisphere most of the time

the right hemisphere most of the time there is rewiring to that and then there

there is rewiring to that and then there

there is rewiring to that and then there is the release of dormant potential and

is the release of dormant potential and

is the release of dormant potential and is that norman potential lens is the

is that norman potential lens is the

is that norman potential lens is the fluorine man within each of us whether

fluorine man within each of us whether

fluorine man within each of us whether it’s music art or other abilities it’s

it’s music art or other abilities it’s

it’s music art or other abilities it’s what I call the 3 R’s the rewiring

what I call the 3 R’s the rewiring

what I call the 3 R’s the rewiring recruitment and release which explains

recruitment and release which explains

recruitment and release which explains what happens in this situation which is

what happens in this situation which is

what happens in this situation which is a marvelous happening in some of the

a marvelous happening in some of the

a marvelous happening in some of the cases that I’ve seen I think you’d

cases that I’ve seen I think you’d

cases that I’ve seen I think you’d simply be amazed at the the challenge of

simply be amazed at the the challenge of

simply be amazed at the the challenge of course is ok if that dormant potential

course is ok if that dormant potential

course is ok if that dormant potential is there how can we cap it without

is there how can we cap it without

is there how can we cap it without having a hit a tree or a stroke and

having a hit a tree or a stroke and

having a hit a tree or a stroke and that’s where my work is taking me at the

that’s where my work is taking me at the

that’s where my work is taking me at the present time

present time

present time and there are some ways that we can

and there are some ways that we can

and there are some ways that we can access that there are five different

access that there are five different

access that there are five different ways as a matter of fact that we can

ways as a matter of fact that we can

ways as a matter of fact that we can acts I said first of all there’s

acts I said first of all there’s

acts I said first of all there’s electronic stimulation we know for

electronic stimulation we know for

electronic stimulation we know for example that we can put a part of the

example that we can put a part of the

example that we can put a part of the cortex to sleep electronically using our

cortex to sleep electronically using our

cortex to sleep electronically using our TMS as it’s called to see whether if we

TMS as it’s called to see whether if we

TMS as it’s called to see whether if we do that you know volunteer does some

do that you know volunteer does some

do that you know volunteer does some Sivan the melody emerge and in fact it

Sivan the melody emerge and in fact it

Sivan the melody emerge and in fact it does as demonstrated by dr. Elman

does as demonstrated by dr. Elman

does as demonstrated by dr. Elman Schneider in Australia he’s invented

Schneider in Australia he’s invented

Schneider in Australia he’s invented what he calls the thinking cap which you

what he calls the thinking cap which you

what he calls the thinking cap which you put on and does this kind of stimulation

put on and does this kind of stimulation

put on and does this kind of stimulation and in a temporary way at least people

and in a temporary way at least people

and in a temporary way at least people do become smarter with respect to

do become smarter with respect to

do become smarter with respect to solving problems and accounting and some

solving problems and accounting and some

solving problems and accounting and some other kinds of things

other kinds of things

other kinds of things we’re all accustomed now to heart

we’re all accustomed now to heart

we’re all accustomed now to heart pacemakers those are everyday we will

pacemakers those are everyday we will

pacemakers those are everyday we will soon have brain pacemaker

soon have brain pacemaker

soon have brain pacemaker have some meridian some treatment of

have some meridian some treatment of

have some meridian some treatment of Parkinson’s disease the treatment of

Parkinson’s disease the treatment of

Parkinson’s disease the treatment of intractable depression uses electronic

intractable depression uses electronic

intractable depression uses electronic stimulation and I think ultimately some

stimulation and I think ultimately some

stimulation and I think ultimately some of the control over epileptic seizures

of the control over epileptic seizures

of the control over epileptic seizures will be with him implanted electrodes

will be with him implanted electrodes

will be with him implanted electrodes secondly is pharmacologic ways to

secondly is pharmacologic ways to

secondly is pharmacologic ways to approached and make ourselves smarter we

approached and make ourselves smarter we

approached and make ourselves smarter we know for example that if we take an feta

know for example that if we take an feta

know for example that if we take an feta means the short-term memory improves but

means the short-term memory improves but

means the short-term memory improves but there are problems with amphetamines in

there are problems with amphetamines in

there are problems with amphetamines in terms of side-effects and addiction and

terms of side-effects and addiction and

terms of side-effects and addiction and so we have to develop better

so we have to develop better

so we have to develop better pharmacologic advances LSD as you know

pharmacologic advances LSD as you know

pharmacologic advances LSD as you know it’s like an explosion in the brain if

it’s like an explosion in the brain if

it’s like an explosion in the brain if we could use a rifle shot of LSD instead

we could use a rifle shot of LSD instead

we could use a rifle shot of LSD instead of the shotgun approach and I think you

of the shotgun approach and I think you

of the shotgun approach and I think you would be able to tap some of those brain

would be able to tap some of those brain

would be able to tap some of those brain boosters will be come on authentic there

boosters will be come on authentic there

boosters will be come on authentic there are already on television you see one

are already on television you see one

are already on television you see one phone and the jellyfish that people keep

phone and the jellyfish that people keep

phone and the jellyfish that people keep talking about I don’t know why the

talking about I don’t know why the

talking about I don’t know why the jellyfish but we will have some

jellyfish but we will have some

jellyfish but we will have some authentic brain boosters as time goes on

authentic brain boosters as time goes on

authentic brain boosters as time goes on meditation and hypnosis are ways of

meditation and hypnosis are ways of

meditation and hypnosis are ways of achieving different levels of

achieving different levels of

achieving different levels of consciousness and we’re just really

consciousness and we’re just really

consciousness and we’re just really beginning to unravel the mysteries of

beginning to unravel the mysteries of

beginning to unravel the mysteries of consciousness there are some kind of

consciousness there are some kind of

consciousness there are some kind of approaches that can be used there’s a

approaches that can be used there’s a

approaches that can be used there’s a book called new drawing on the right

book called new drawing on the right

book called new drawing on the right side of the brain and this artist takes

side of the brain and this artist takes

side of the brain and this artist takes executives and others and teaches them

executives and others and teaches them

executives and others and teaches them how to draw not because she wants to

how to draw not because she wants to

how to draw not because she wants to make them artists but because that gets

make them artists but because that gets

make them artists but because that gets them in touch more with the right

them in touch more with the right

them in touch more with the right hemisphere of creativity and seeing the

hemisphere of creativity and seeing the

hemisphere of creativity and seeing the big picture and in our executives and

big picture and in our executives and

big picture and in our executives and our politicians we want people who are

our politicians we want people who are

our politicians we want people who are able to see the big picture and finally

able to see the big picture and finally

able to see the big picture and finally there’s something I call it rummaging in

there’s something I call it rummaging in

there’s something I call it rummaging in the right hemisphere that’s less

the right hemisphere that’s less

the right hemisphere that’s less traumatic but it’s something we can all

traumatic but it’s something we can all

traumatic but it’s something we can all do many of us want to wait till retired

do many of us want to wait till retired

do many of us want to wait till retired to study anthropology or our passion

to study anthropology or our passion

to study anthropology or our passion first philosophy or making an orchard

first philosophy or making an orchard

first philosophy or making an orchard work like the one that I have I’m

work like the one that I have I’m

work like the one that I have I’m learning don’t wait until you retired go

learning don’t wait until you retired go

learning don’t wait until you retired go on your bucket list sooner with those

on your bucket list sooner with those

on your bucket list sooner with those kinds of things that otherwise may seem

kinds of things that otherwise may seem

kinds of things that otherwise may seem frivolous or when I get time I’ll be

frivolous or when I get time I’ll be

frivolous or when I get time I’ll be able to do that

able to do that

able to do that and I use this as an example my trips to

and I use this as an example my trips to

and I use this as an example my trips to Chicago usually when I go to Chicago

Chicago usually when I go to Chicago

Chicago usually when I go to Chicago take the freeway get there in a hurry

take the freeway get there in a hurry

take the freeway get there in a hurry can’t remember if I went through a scene

can’t remember if I went through a scene

can’t remember if I went through a scene or not because I sort of unconsciously

or not because I sort of unconsciously

or not because I sort of unconsciously driving how long but some other days

driving how long but some other days

driving how long but some other days I’ll say you know I’ve got a little bit

I’ll say you know I’ve got a little bit

I’ll say you know I’ve got a little bit more time today I’m gonna take Highway

more time today I’m gonna take Highway

more time today I’m gonna take Highway 41 I’m gonna go along the lakeshore most

41 I’m gonna go along the lakeshore most

41 I’m gonna go along the lakeshore most beautiful neighborhoods in those little

beautiful neighborhoods in those little

beautiful neighborhoods in those little parks and villages I’ll get to Chicago

parks and villages I’ll get to Chicago

parks and villages I’ll get to Chicago but the trip has been a hell of a lot

but the trip has been a hell of a lot

but the trip has been a hell of a lot more fun than just on the on the freeway

more fun than just on the on the freeway

more fun than just on the on the freeway and that’s what I think I’m trying to

and that’s what I think I’m trying to

and that’s what I think I’m trying to get people to do to rummage as I say in

get people to do to rummage as I say in

get people to do to rummage as I say in the in the right hemisphere

the in the right hemisphere

the in the right hemisphere so savants in Rome teaches us several

so savants in Rome teaches us several

so savants in Rome teaches us several things first of all it teaches us that

things first of all it teaches us that

things first of all it teaches us that there is this dormant potential within

there is this dormant potential within

there is this dormant potential within us all and the challenge is how to tap

us all and the challenge is how to tap

us all and the challenge is how to tap that without having a head injury it

that without having a head injury it

that without having a head injury it teaches us even more importantly about

teaches us even more importantly about

teaches us even more importantly about brain plasticity we’ve had a rather

brain plasticity we’ve had a rather

brain plasticity we’ve had a rather negative and pessimistic view about the

negative and pessimistic view about the

negative and pessimistic view about the brain’s ability to heal itself but the

brain’s ability to heal itself but the

brain’s ability to heal itself but the rewiring and the release teaches us that

rewiring and the release teaches us that

rewiring and the release teaches us that there is a great deal to be learned

there is a great deal to be learned

there is a great deal to be learned about brain plasticity which is a very

about brain plasticity which is a very

about brain plasticity which is a very positive message the let me illustrate

positive message the let me illustrate

positive message the let me illustrate that because there’s plenty of room for

that because there’s plenty of room for

that because there’s plenty of room for us to access more of our central nervous

us to access more of our central nervous

us to access more of our central nervous system what’s the man in London went to

system what’s the man in London went to

system what’s the man in London went to his doctor in the doctor because he had

his doctor in the doctor because he had

his doctor in the doctor because he had a twitch in his right length there’s a

a twitch in his right length there’s a

a twitch in his right length there’s a twitch didn’t go away so they said let’s

twitch didn’t go away so they said let’s

twitch didn’t go away so they said let’s get a CT scan and let’s see what what

get a CT scan and let’s see what what

get a CT scan and let’s see what what that looks like so they got a CT scan

that looks like so they got a CT scan

that looks like so they got a CT scan and this is what a normal brain ought to

and this is what a normal brain ought to

and this is what a normal brain ought to look like you can see the skull is full

look like you can see the skull is full

look like you can see the skull is full with cortex and lower areas of the brain

with cortex and lower areas of the brain

with cortex and lower areas of the brain this is what this gentleman’s CT scan

this is what this gentleman’s CT scan

this is what this gentleman’s CT scan showed he has using less than 10% of his

showed he has using less than 10% of his

showed he has using less than 10% of his whole cortex he is married he has a job

whole cortex he is married he has a job

whole cortex he is married he has a job and he has a normal IQ some say we use

and he has a normal IQ some say we use

and he has a normal IQ some say we use less than 10% of our brain capacity

less than 10% of our brain capacity

less than 10% of our brain capacity think that’s probably an overestimate

think that’s probably an overestimate

think that’s probably an overestimate and this puts shows us the potential of

and this puts shows us the potential of

and this puts shows us the potential of that magnificent work in the brain if

that magnificent work in the brain if

that magnificent work in the brain if anything I’ve learned by 55-year trip is

anything I’ve learned by 55-year trip is

anything I’ve learned by 55-year trip is the magnificence of the brain its

the magnificence of the brain its

the magnificence of the brain its complexity and its and its intricacy

complexity and its and its intricacy

complexity and its and its intricacy then there’s this little boy in London

then there’s this little boy in London

then there’s this little boy in London who was born with hydrocephalus and the

who was born with hydrocephalus and the

who was born with hydrocephalus and the spina bifida the parents were said told

spina bifida the parents were said told

spina bifida the parents were said told don’t expect much from him if he even

don’t expect much from him if he even

don’t expect much from him if he even lives and mom was out shopping for a

lives and mom was out shopping for a

lives and mom was out shopping for a coffin as a matter of fact and he was

coffin as a matter of fact and he was

coffin as a matter of fact and he was born and that was his CT scan now that

born and that was his CT scan now that

born and that was his CT scan now that should be like the one above with all

should be like the one above with all

should be like the one above with all that cortex he has less than 2% a brain

that cortex he has less than 2% a brain

that cortex he has less than 2% a brain tissue and yet he’s alive and to

tissue and yet he’s alive and to

tissue and yet he’s alive and to everyone’s surprise his mother worked

everyone’s surprise his mother worked

everyone’s surprise his mother worked with him so intensively he began to

with him so intensively he began to

with him so intensively he began to speak he began to learn he began to go

speak he began to learn he began to go

speak he began to learn he began to go to school and when we did the cat scan

to school and when we did the cat scan

to school and when we did the cat scan three years later this is what we saw

three years later this is what we saw

three years later this is what we saw 80% of the brain really invented itself

80% of the brain really invented itself

80% of the brain really invented itself the headline first read the boy without

the headline first read the boy without

the headline first read the boy without a brain now the headline says the boy

a brain now the headline says the boy

a brain now the headline says the boy who grew a brain so there’s so much to

who grew a brain so there’s so much to

who grew a brain so there’s so much to be learned so much territory to be

be learned so much territory to be

be learned so much territory to be explored

explored

explored and we’re just on the cusp of that I

and we’re just on the cusp of that I

and we’re just on the cusp of that I gave a lecture recently or two fourth

gave a lecture recently or two fourth

gave a lecture recently or two fourth grade students and that’s the challenge

grade students and that’s the challenge

grade students and that’s the challenge let me tell you

this is easy that was difficult they

this is easy that was difficult they asked some interesting questions they

asked some interesting questions they

asked some interesting questions they said how come there’s more voices in

said how come there’s more voices in

said how come there’s more voices in barrels salons and how come not

barrels salons and how come not

barrels salons and how come not everybody with the brain injury ends up

everybody with the brain injury ends up

everybody with the brain injury ends up a musician those kinds of penetrating

a musician those kinds of penetrating

a musician those kinds of penetrating questions and at the end of the lecture

questions and at the end of the lecture

questions and at the end of the lecture a little boy and all the girl came up to

a little boy and all the girl came up to

a little boy and all the girl came up to me and they said little boy said I want

me and they said little boy said I want

me and they said little boy said I want to be a neuroscientist and a little girl

to be a neuroscientist and a little girl

to be a neuroscientist and a little girl said me too and the payoff of those 55

said me too and the payoff of those 55

said me too and the payoff of those 55 years of work that I’ve been doing with

years of work that I’ve been doing with

years of work that I’ve been doing with these sensational people called the

these sensational people called the

these sensational people called the savants the payoff for that for me will

savants the payoff for that for me will

savants the payoff for that for me will be when that young boy and that young

be when that young boy and that young

be when that young boy and that young girl walk across the stage get their

girl walk across the stage get their

girl walk across the stage get their diplomas in neuroscience and carry on

diplomas in neuroscience and carry on

diplomas in neuroscience and carry on where I’ve left off it’s those fresh new

where I’ve left off it’s those fresh new

where I’ve left off it’s those fresh new explorers that are going to take us

explorers that are going to take us

explorers that are going to take us farther and farther into the intricacy

farther and farther into the intricacy

farther and farther into the intricacy of this marvelous

of this marvelous

of this marvelous organ the brain and when they do that

organ the brain and when they do that

organ the brain and when they do that they will take us farther than we’ve

they will take us farther than we’ve

they will take us farther than we’ve ever been in both understanding the

ever been in both understanding the

ever been in both understanding the brain and human potential thank you

brain and human potential thank you

brain and human potential thank you [Applause]

[Applause]

[Applause] [Music]

”

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