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A la redécouverte des possibles du quotidien : la cuisine note à note | Hervé This | TEDxEMLYON


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the players then I have to

rectify that next I do not want to finish

with molecular gastronomy because

that the gastro because it is a discipline

scientist that I practice all

mornings that’s why I live so I

are definitely not going to finish with

molecular gastronomy which is a

a discipline of physico-chemistry in

but the molecular cuisine

which is very different from the

molecular gastronomy a month ago

of that so cooking a pink card

but it does not mean the same thing

cooking means eating

said gastronomy mean think

so the molecular cooking that I have

introduced in 1981 this one I want the

kill with the kitchen note to note

good then we have to start now

so then you understood that he’s going

have to make things clear because

that it’s not that complicated and if

I had the beginning I would have done well

for the wonderful

I am a child so I am 6 years old

still marvel of this other

show in which one breathes and who gets

trouble

he finds it sedate when we

heat it makes carbonate

there is a cycle transformation

molecular so if I went the

powerpoint it would be better but otherwise

I can continue anyway so

how are anyway talking so

lift the confusion there are three

expressions not to be confused

you see molecular gastronomy

this is a large arrow that is to

my way it’s my life I’m cowardly

should be at the lab to do

my molecular gastronomy

it develops in the laboratories

from all over the world so it’s all happiness

that’s what I want cooking

molecular I introduced in 1981

at the same time the molecular cuisine

I will explain to you briefly

that it is but to make it simple it is

a kitchen technically renovated to

instead of having pans that date from

middle ages and foolish whips who

date of at least fifty years ago we have

modern technical objects and then

we move a little faster because I

remind you that there is the 35 hours

if you need a quarter of an hour to

whip a blank in snow while

new is worth 15 seconds to do it

with a pump it’s not worth it

do anything on the other hand

today to marvel at the future

I propose the cuisine note to note

so it’s not gastronomy we have

via the gastronomy language agreement

French it means knowledge

reasoned

everything that relates to being

human who feeds so let’s go there

question is this one me tomorrow I

will be dead finally I do not want tomorrow but

a bit later

and what are you going to eat

so in the background I should not be less

concerned because I will be board whose

I do not care but you will be

maybe there and my kids are among

you then I will not insist so he

are some species that disappear you

could have done so unless a colleague who

can revive them

it’s not impossible there are things

we can not eat for example

at the chemistry laboratory l’agro paris

tech are not successful at eating

scorpions grill a crisis of

energy it is almost certain

so that’s interesting and then the

more exciting horse is this one

it ‘s the sao so the numbers

Officials so there will be between 8 and

concrete 11 billion people on

Earth

today we are 7 billion there is a

billion who does not have enough to eat that

means that as we can not

increase so much farmland

how can we not increase so much

productivity there will be three

billion people who are going to burst the

hunger

and that makes a world war so

we have to find solutions in the

presentation did not say that I was

and secretaries beyond the section

human nutrition at the academy

of agriculture but I can assure you

that we care about them all

seconds and its billions of people they

are not going to feed on field odors

they darken feed on ingredients

food

so that’s the question here are all these

People had to go feed how

is what we do then 10 billion

that’s a lot first there is a

solution that is being considered

by all the systems that

worry about the issue this is the

wasted because then the numbers

are questionable 45 others 30

but if we manage to send to

remove a third of waste

today even instead of feeding 6

billion in gold and 9 billion reindeer

so there is a real track

interesting

so why are we wasting

not waste because when we buy

a product with a food approval

we will not throw it

so the waste is not that the

wasted simply that when

you live in lyon in paris has no

apple trees in lyon which you make them

come

to spread and in the truck it is damaged

and then there are insects that like it

the nutritious ingredients that are in

the apple

so all that is these tissues

plants and animals

they have to be transported and he arrives at

hoe and so there is a law the law of

1905 that says you can not sell

products if they are not far away saint

loyal and merchants and there they

passersby because the apple she stands

defends with natural pesticides that

are probably much more dangerous

that the remains of pesticides from

synthesis and are more dangerous because

they are not selective

when a super there to defend

food industry industry

pharmaceutical but when you do a

pesticide today the law imposes

protect human beings good but the

apple she does not care to protect the

human beings lsdh aggressors and she

defends himself and so there are pesticides

99 99% of pesticides his natural son

so let’s not fool ourselves

so that’s terrible see them

trucks the 10 tons that arrives in

lyon to bring food every

mornings I do not know how many there are

but I think there are 5000 in paris

every day they carry the

fleet then energy crisis me I

okay but why carry

tomatoes

then the kids will answer yes but

tomatoes it’s good I like them

tomatoes ah yes apples it’s good

I like apples but yes but

it’s mess we carry water

and in addition it is damaged then suddenly

it’s clear the middle ages must be a

little exceeded

I remind you that tradition is

not always good the slavery head

traditional he was not good so

change our kitchen the kitchen

Molecular is not an answer

because the definition 7.8

molecular that I had introduced

it means cooking with new

liquid nitrogen tools matches

before it was very good at the time

it was 35 years ago you were not

born for I see a lot who are

students you were not born

it’s a thing of old so let’s forget the

old thing let’s move on to the future then

still it was not bad

inventions I did I invented a

dish called the Libya he has

been this winning stone art by my

friend stone is wonderful

it is very good

the presley so every month since 16

years I invent a culinary preparation

news every month I give it

free on the internet on the website of

winning stone so two years ago

steals at 3 then gives them a name of

chemists because like that the public

handle of chemistry and he says it’s good

obviously since it’s done by who has

earned good so that’s a salad

funny for example that’s it’s a

lettuce leaf that’s a leaf

of tomatoes and that’s the leaf of

Vinaigrette

well we will not have the nobel prize with that

then you forget please

molecular cooking but not the

molecular gastronomy which she is the

basis of everything in the vision

does not agree then the attacked clean

born in 94 because one day I had

write an article and I had the idea of

cook with compounds then

break down it’s simple things by

example salt is salt sugar

sucrose is a compound the water is a

compound oil is a mixture of

compose but no matter there are some

full of compounds when grape variety and

glucose of citric acid and be

pretty good cooking with compounds them

so obviously we think he’ll

we put chemistry in the

food no look anyway there is

200 years we played violin in the kitchen

with carrots or turnips or

meat and fish

a hundred years ago we started to

analyze the sounds and we started to

analyze food 50 years ago it

needed an entire room

computers to make a sound of

synthesis today it costs 22

euros in a toy shop you

have seen that on the end of the story

I do not have to tell what she leaves

go into the kitchen I ‘ll let you guess

what I know is that it’s a project

artistic today even a leader

talented and in Krakow to make a

cooking demonstration note to note

and then the ingredients at them because

that they can come from the carrot

we will split them as we

split wheat to make

starch and gluten since 10 742

it’s not new

the techniques are there this is the

to make the city’s drinking water

angers

it costs 2000 euros it can be

put in a farm and so in a

closed

the farmer he can make value

added or carrot area that

go cheap

the number of combinations is infinite and

after, you have to build everything

we say it’s complicated to build

because if we have a steak have it soon

Now it’s not complicated look

we will make a saint if I have time

because I only have 11 minutes

so we’ll start by taking a little

water is water is still the

basis of life since one’s water effects

I remind you that we are made of

2 70% water pretty much here a little

of water then we are master blow to

bastien we will put proteins

protein proteins

so I do not know where they come from

I will not know it’s

proteins and I know a few regulate

mans then we’ll whip

so it’s more effective with twice

it’s called technology I have more

nothing is like that if I wish

just like wise gets a blank

a snow white but that’s because

I want to hold me I want to hold with

someone helps me to stand on or so

I put it on it for not that

make noise here

but finally you have to do it is the oil

still so ah well it’s very

nice here you have you pour

the drip oil I took the

bottle was there yeah drop to

drop

you have to go fast because she is

because it was twelve minutes a good angle

and the 10 minutes at no me

drip here is the whip

emulsifies the oil in the water

the proteins serving that makes you

that perfectly we applaud it is

very well a real happiness that’s so

for the moment we are doing

an emulsion the word comes from the mules

gueret 15 160 ambroise trimmed emulsion

white that has no taste is there

just for now nutrients

a little oil and then everything is fine

our our emulsion that abound a

little is not too fast now if he

please you can pay me

sugar please now

you have the sugar in the package there it

is not cooking that’s salt salt

salt but a pinch anyway no

grata dock in the package so during

that I leave you I leave you the

during this time I go forward

send that it is nothing more

simple a child gets there

this is the first dish note to note that

has never been done in a restaurant

by my friend stone winner it’s up to

hong kong in 2009

and since then there have been dishes and

beaches of dishes then at dp see it

trailed a raspberry that serves

exactly for nothing then here it is a

dish that was really original for

the year of international chemistry we have

made dishes that one like it on

a story about an oyster idea

there was a breath

big like that with a sauce

fully a synthesis that’s it

a real meat the disgusting thing

that’s an artificial meat which

is much prettier

then we put a dessert which they

trailed fruits it was not

useful

and then we went on and on and on and

in all countries of the world that that

develops in every country in the world

I am very happy I do not touch

one cent

so I invite you to think the

question why am I doing it

I do not gain neither fame nor money

your opinion why there I have you

offered the question which I continue to

sweep my pictures copenhagen montreal

can can build foods to

all scales look at a food

was built at scale

macroscopic microscopic nanoscopic

molecular we can do the reverse and

with a kind of formal language that

I invented in 2001 we have formulas

to describe dishes and dishes

any any dish is the

takes and we have a formula and

formulas we have we can describe but we

can also invent lots of formula

an infinite number of formulating with his

new formulas have made dishes

new good here is for example a

artificial orange I invented a

machine at the same time it’s pumps

micro reactors in the good

chemistry

we start from a formula we have a dish

here is my acquaintance the first dish

of history the kitchen designed by a

formula is made by a machine

so we put bridges to drive on

made cocktails this one is a

domestic prototype made 500

billions of combinations

the 3d printer on our system

forget all that is going very easily and

finally the question is is that

you want to change if you tasted this

that’s the thing he likes because we have

forgot to put it then he did not put

enough sugar and sugar he did not put

of color we will put him in the

color

I may have the color somewhere

oh well I have polyphenols paris

it’s good for the health of polyphonies

a brief you understood that we can

do what we want we will tell me that

lack of consistency I forgot about

could have done the following thing because

that we put it in there we see it in

a microwave oven

it’s going to heat up what’s going on

in exactly what is going on

pass

it’s going to happen that the the proteins

are going to be clogged room has inflated and so

it’s blown in 15 seconds

do not send no ya no

real difficulties then what

that we want to change the answer is

no you are attached to your dishes

Lyon

provence sage why like

children no but remember a moment

there was a little ice age

suburb I’m watching my kitchen when

even because at the same time there is a

little ice age it was cold in

France and wheat wheat it must be

cooked with her brass knows she has not

still pretty good there was a little age

glacier and parmentier at the cusm

parmentier went to germany and he

saw a forgiveness yes I ‘ll do it after

yeah he saw that in germany have

punctured hungry because you eat

potatoes he returned to France

he studied potatoes

be careful to remove the skin that

contains glico with toxic loïc

It’s nice to have the skin

is a little crunchy but it’s

toxic anyway good and then he has

did chemistry and then he did some

the cooking and finally he did

eat to the king

if the king eats the people wants

so the king can be

melba actress melba for fishing

melba it can be lady gaga johnny

hallyday jean serie end it’s the

roy we talk about it on TV what then

that’s the authority argument it’s a

argument that works very well

so obviously I do the same thing it is

like that I managed to introduce

molecular cuisine

that’s how I succeed

today introduce the kitchen the

note but here and there I’m lucky

compared to not lied because to

school here are children who are 40

liters of snow white with a single

egg white

it’s okay it’s not going to be the same

adults that you can we and so his

children are ready to move to a

tomorrow’s food for kings on

know where they go they go there and so

we can do everything right here

the goal it is it is essential it is

still first to survive but

survive in rotten conditions

it’s not worth it however I am

not proposing a kitchen at

discount I’m proposing the

cooking kings for everyone

there is no money to earn for me

in any case it is a decision

personal

there are startups that are created

students I encourage them I help them

it will be their diet there is

a lot of work to do I do not have

said the clean the note would be the

solution

I said that when will come the moment of

choice or

two will have solutions our

provision for making our choice is

what will it be the ogm

will that be the kitchen note to

note i do not know i ‘ll be there anymore

it will be up to you

but at least you will have a

opportunity and I hope you

do not forget then the essential that is

to be happy together without fighting

because there is no reason for them

men women children all

together in the block and the banquet not

only the banquet of the tap

or we are like animals has eaten

not the beautiful shout of knowledge the

bouquet of culture that’s

essential

so I know that I have probably

grieving some we’ll say that like

I saw him in the first row by

example one moment he frowned

isere eyebrows there are the facts yes but

people in general when we tell them

present this I know now

perfectly he

yes but nutrition yes ben la

toxicology yes but hey there are the facts

yes but so for that I am at your

disposition

oh no no they removed the email in

I put my email so you

can I get bored because I said

politically incorrect things me

to question then I give it to you it’s

hervé pointis will reach point fr and

here are the 12 minutes ended long live

knowledge

[Applause]

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