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These Young Bison Could Save America’s Prairie | National Geographic


creativity is considering the idea and

creativity is considering the idea and coming up with something original

coming up with something original

coming up with something original innovation is figuring out how to put it

innovation is figuring out how to put it

innovation is figuring out how to put it in practice I’m Sean Garrity and I get

in practice I’m Sean Garrity and I get

in practice I’m Sean Garrity and I get to work on one of the most exciting

to work on one of the most exciting

to work on one of the most exciting conservation projects going on anywhere

conservation projects going on anywhere

conservation projects going on anywhere in the world the goal is to secure in

in the world the goal is to secure in

in the world the goal is to secure in North America a reserve based on the

North America a reserve based on the

North America a reserve based on the grasslands in Northeast Montana that

grasslands in Northeast Montana that

grasslands in Northeast Montana that would operate at full scale that means

would operate at full scale that means

would operate at full scale that means it is big enough to have all the

it is big enough to have all the

it is big enough to have all the original species of modern times to be

original species of modern times to be

original species of modern times to be able to have almost all of them back

able to have almost all of them back

able to have almost all of them back with enough room to survive just about

with enough room to survive just about

with enough room to survive just about any kind of thing characteristic of this

any kind of thing characteristic of this

any kind of thing characteristic of this landscape we started with about 20,000

landscape we started with about 20,000

landscape we started with about 20,000 acres we have 300,000 now and growing at

acres we have 300,000 now and growing at

acres we have 300,000 now and growing at about 25 to 35 thousand acres a year now

about 25 to 35 thousand acres a year now

about 25 to 35 thousand acres a year now all the question is a scaling up we have

all the question is a scaling up we have

all the question is a scaling up we have brought in some yearling calves and

brought in some yearling calves and

brought in some yearling calves and we’ve done this before we’ll open these

we’ve done this before we’ll open these

we’ve done this before we’ll open these gates you never know what’s gonna happen

gates you never know what’s gonna happen

gates you never know what’s gonna happen they might stand there for hours just

they might stand there for hours just

they might stand there for hours just like that because they’re afraid or they

like that because they’re afraid or they

like that because they’re afraid or they might come barreling out of here both

might come barreling out of here both

might come barreling out of here both all things

we have maybe a hundred friends from

we have maybe a hundred friends from Fort Belknap Indian Reservation both

Fort Belknap Indian Reservation both

Fort Belknap Indian Reservation both Assiniboine and Rowe vaunt tribes it’s a

Assiniboine and Rowe vaunt tribes it’s a

Assiniboine and Rowe vaunt tribes it’s a nice celebration of saying ok it’s

nice celebration of saying ok it’s

nice celebration of saying ok it’s happened again

happened again

happened again another batch is coming and once they’re

another batch is coming and once they’re

another batch is coming and once they’re out the door that’s that’s it we don’t

out the door that’s that’s it we don’t

out the door that’s that’s it we don’t touch you anymore

one thing that’s very interesting as

one thing that’s very interesting as time gets away from him you think

time gets away from him you think

time gets away from him you think something’s gonna take a certain amount

something’s gonna take a certain amount

something’s gonna take a certain amount of time you plan it all out and I’ll go

of time you plan it all out and I’ll go

of time you plan it all out and I’ll go here and go there and then 45 minutes

here and go there and then 45 minutes

here and go there and then 45 minutes here and there just evaporates there’s a

here and there just evaporates there’s a

here and there just evaporates there’s a couple of species but really make the

couple of species but really make the

couple of species but really make the thing work you can hear this chirping

thing work you can hear this chirping

thing work you can hear this chirping behind us those are prairie dogs and

behind us those are prairie dogs and

behind us those are prairie dogs and needs to be out here in the tens of

needs to be out here in the tens of

needs to be out here in the tens of millions we’re definitely working to to

millions we’re definitely working to to

millions we’re definitely working to to bring them back to two more historic

bring them back to two more historic

bring them back to two more historic populations there the soil engineers the

populations there the soil engineers the

populations there the soil engineers the bison here are also a keystone species

bison here are also a keystone species

bison here are also a keystone species they do a different kind of engineering

they do a different kind of engineering

they do a different kind of engineering as they move across the landscape

as they move across the landscape

as they move across the landscape obviously they they eat a lot of forage

obviously they they eat a lot of forage

obviously they they eat a lot of forage but the way they move it’s a very secure

but the way they move it’s a very secure

but the way they move it’s a very secure this route so what we want out here is

this route so what we want out here is

this route so what we want out here is to have as much diversity in terms of

to have as much diversity in terms of

to have as much diversity in terms of habitat and they helped mess it up

habitat and they helped mess it up

habitat and they helped mess it up they’re critical but you need a lot of

they’re critical but you need a lot of

they’re critical but you need a lot of them and they need a lot of space to

them and they need a lot of space to

them and they need a lot of space to move

at the moment I think we’re sitting

at the moment I think we’re sitting probably roughly in the area of 350

probably roughly in the area of 350

probably roughly in the area of 350 animals we’re headed for 10,000 minimum

animals we’re headed for 10,000 minimum

animals we’re headed for 10,000 minimum that’s the largest herd on the planet

that’s the largest herd on the planet

that’s the largest herd on the planet we’ll keep going as long as we have room

the question comes up is what does it

the question comes up is what does it take to make it sustainable and not

take to make it sustainable and not

take to make it sustainable and not depending on particularly a Kris mattock

depending on particularly a Kris mattock

depending on particularly a Kris mattock leader and we started thinking about

leader and we started thinking about

leader and we started thinking about that from day one the scale of what

that from day one the scale of what

that from day one the scale of what we’re doing here really requires a

we’re doing here really requires a

we’re doing here really requires a continued expansion of collaboration

continued expansion of collaboration

continued expansion of collaboration there’s no substitute for people walking

there’s no substitute for people walking

there’s no substitute for people walking and seeing things with their own eyes

and seeing things with their own eyes

and seeing things with their own eyes setting up camera traps and seeing the

setting up camera traps and seeing the

setting up camera traps and seeing the sea and fueling landscape day after day

sea and fueling landscape day after day

sea and fueling landscape day after day after day so we can click on that one

after day so we can click on that one

after day so we can click on that one and we just captured a great bobcat in

and we just captured a great bobcat in

and we just captured a great bobcat in an area that was quite unexpectedly yeah

an area that was quite unexpectedly yeah

an area that was quite unexpectedly yeah there’s that with the two spots above it

there’s that with the two spots above it

there’s that with the two spots above it on that leg and out in the flats walking

on that leg and out in the flats walking

on that leg and out in the flats walking through the sagebrush at about five

through the sagebrush at about five

through the sagebrush at about five o’clock morning so realizing you know

o’clock morning so realizing you know

o’clock morning so realizing you know some of our assumptions about wildlife

some of our assumptions about wildlife

some of our assumptions about wildlife are going to be changing because we have

are going to be changing because we have

are going to be changing because we have so many highs out there basically the

so many highs out there basically the

so many highs out there basically the key is how do you make it become

key is how do you make it become

key is how do you make it become something that is treasured by everybody

something that is treasured by everybody

something that is treasured by everybody so you have to build this starting now a

so you have to build this starting now a

so you have to build this starting now a vast constituency of people who see it

vast constituency of people who see it

vast constituency of people who see it who value it admire it and see it as a

who value it admire it and see it as a

who value it admire it and see it as a treasure that deserves protection

treasure that deserves protection

treasure that deserves protection you’re drawn into long-term thinking as

you’re drawn into long-term thinking as

you’re drawn into long-term thinking as opposed to getting to the two o’clock

opposed to getting to the two o’clock

opposed to getting to the two o’clock meeting you’re doing the thing but then

meeting you’re doing the thing but then

meeting you’re doing the thing but then having a conversation with somebody to

having a conversation with somebody to

having a conversation with somebody to say hey let’s hang on a second here 100

say hey let’s hang on a second here 100

say hey let’s hang on a second here 100 years from now how much does this matter

years from now how much does this matter

years from now how much does this matter the opportunity to work on so many cool

the opportunity to work on so many cool

the opportunity to work on so many cool things just keeps growing every year so

things just keeps growing every year so

things just keeps growing every year so this is it there’s the time to be

this is it there’s the time to be

this is it there’s the time to be involved

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