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Primates of Indonesia | National Geographic


one of the crown jewels of that treasure

one of the crown jewels of that treasure is the Gibbon

at least seven different species of

at least seven different species of Gibbons now live in Indonesia half of

Gibbons now live in Indonesia half of

Gibbons now live in Indonesia half of them on Sumatra one unique type found

them on Sumatra one unique type found

them on Sumatra one unique type found here is the sea among the largest of its

here is the sea among the largest of its

here is the sea among the largest of its kind in the world reaching weights of up

kind in the world reaching weights of up

kind in the world reaching weights of up to 30 pounds this primates most

to 30 pounds this primates most

to 30 pounds this primates most distinguishing characteristic is an

distinguishing characteristic is an

distinguishing characteristic is an enlarged throat set which when inflated

enlarged throat set which when inflated

enlarged throat set which when inflated can be as big as a human head the sac is

can be as big as a human head the sac is

can be as big as a human head the sac is belief help amplify its calls see among

belief help amplify its calls see among

belief help amplify its calls see among spend most of their time in the lush

spend most of their time in the lush

spend most of their time in the lush treetop canopy and get around in a way

treetop canopy and get around in a way

treetop canopy and get around in a way entirely befitting the environment they

entirely befitting the environment they

entirely befitting the environment they propel themselves to the trees in an

propel themselves to the trees in an

propel themselves to the trees in an acrobatic hand-over-hand swinging

acrobatic hand-over-hand swinging

acrobatic hand-over-hand swinging process called brachiating when moving

process called brachiating when moving

process called brachiating when moving quickly they can actually seem like

quickly they can actually seem like

quickly they can actually seem like they’re flying from branch to branch not

they’re flying from branch to branch not

they’re flying from branch to branch not a small feat for the world’s largest

a small feat for the world’s largest

a small feat for the world’s largest given despite the sea among size it is

given despite the sea among size it is

given despite the sea among size it is not the largest animal in the trees of

not the largest animal in the trees of

not the largest animal in the trees of Sumatra that title belongs to the only

Sumatra that title belongs to the only

Sumatra that title belongs to the only great ape living in Asia the orangutan

this charismatic reday was once

this charismatic reday was once widespread throughout mainland Asia but

widespread throughout mainland Asia but

widespread throughout mainland Asia but it is now found in the wild on only two

it is now found in the wild on only two

it is now found in the wild on only two islands Sumatra and Borneo

scarce but strong an orangutan has an

scarce but strong an orangutan has an upper body strength four times that of

upper body strength four times that of

upper body strength four times that of its human relatives

even so life in the trees is far from

even so life in the trees is far from carefree an Asian pit vipers venom can

carefree an Asian pit vipers venom can

carefree an Asian pit vipers venom can kill a young orangutan such dangerous

kill a young orangutan such dangerous

kill a young orangutan such dangerous neighbors must be put into place

as the largest tree climbing mammal a

as the largest tree climbing mammal a fully grown male orangutan may weigh as

fully grown male orangutan may weigh as

fully grown male orangutan may weigh as much as 200 pounds and dines on fruit

much as 200 pounds and dines on fruit

much as 200 pounds and dines on fruit bark buds flowers and the occasional

bark buds flowers and the occasional

bark buds flowers and the occasional insect so how does a primarily

insect so how does a primarily

insect so how does a primarily vegetarian creature pack on the pounds

vegetarian creature pack on the pounds

vegetarian creature pack on the pounds simple the Arang has a mind for its menu

simple the Arang has a mind for its menu

simple the Arang has a mind for its menu or put another way it’s got a good

or put another way it’s got a good

or put another way it’s got a good memory they develop mental maps of their

memory they develop mental maps of their

memory they develop mental maps of their personal space in the forest and note

personal space in the forest and note

personal space in the forest and note just where to find ripe food at every

just where to find ripe food at every

just where to find ripe food at every turn orangutans particularly males which

turn orangutans particularly males which

turn orangutans particularly males which are distinguished by their cheek pads

are distinguished by their cheek pads

are distinguished by their cheek pads tend to be more solitary than their

tend to be more solitary than their

tend to be more solitary than their chanted gorilla counterparts however the

chanted gorilla counterparts however the

chanted gorilla counterparts however the bonds of an orangutans mother and baby

bonds of an orangutans mother and baby

bonds of an orangutans mother and baby are one of the strongest among primates

it takes a mother about seven years to

it takes a mother about seven years to teach her youngster what it needs to

teach her youngster what it needs to

teach her youngster what it needs to know to survive on its own in the wild

that survival is becoming increasingly

that survival is becoming increasingly more difficult for the highly

more difficult for the highly

more difficult for the highly intelligent Arang and other primates of

intelligent Arang and other primates of

intelligent Arang and other primates of the indonesian landscaper hunting and

the indonesian landscaper hunting and

the indonesian landscaper hunting and habitat loss due to deforestation have

habitat loss due to deforestation have

habitat loss due to deforestation have these creatures teetering on the brink

however the future for one of the

however the future for one of the orangutans smaller primate cousins isn’t

orangutans smaller primate cousins isn’t

orangutans smaller primate cousins isn’t quite as bleak meet the macaque

these long-tailed monkeys hold special

these long-tailed monkeys hold special meaning for many people of Indonesia

meaning for many people of Indonesia

meaning for many people of Indonesia some believe they are part of the Hindu

some believe they are part of the Hindu

some believe they are part of the Hindu monkey gods army of workers and that

monkey gods army of workers and that

monkey gods army of workers and that they protect the islands in temples

the macaque is an ecologically diverse

the macaque is an ecologically diverse animal able to live in a number of

animal able to live in a number of

animal able to live in a number of differing habitats from forests and

differing habitats from forests and

differing habitats from forests and swamps to coastal areas

whether swimming drinking or hunting for

whether swimming drinking or hunting for crabs these petite primates seem to

crabs these petite primates seem to

crabs these petite primates seem to enjoy the water

long-tailed macaques live in large

long-tailed macaques live in large troupes with well-defined hierarchies

troupes with well-defined hierarchies

troupes with well-defined hierarchies covered by a strong set of social rules

covered by a strong set of social rules

covered by a strong set of social rules which are never far from the surface

which are never far from the surface

which are never far from the surface this troops intricate social structure

this troops intricate social structure

this troops intricate social structure is reinforced with each intimate act of

is reinforced with each intimate act of

is reinforced with each intimate act of grooming

grooming

grooming and with primping comes power not to

and with primping comes power not to

and with primping comes power not to mention that it probably feels pretty

mention that it probably feels pretty

mention that it probably feels pretty good to light for the macaque however

good to light for the macaque however

good to light for the macaque however isn’t all swimming and grooming although

isn’t all swimming and grooming although

isn’t all swimming and grooming although it’s a protected species in Indonesia

it’s a protected species in Indonesia

it’s a protected species in Indonesia these monkeys still face serious

these monkeys still face serious

these monkeys still face serious challenges from habitat loss hunters and

challenges from habitat loss hunters and

challenges from habitat loss hunters and farmers but among the biggest threats of

farmers but among the biggest threats of

farmers but among the biggest threats of them all is the fact that they are one

them all is the fact that they are one

them all is the fact that they are one of the top five primate species

of the top five primate species

of the top five primate species collected and used in medical research

collected and used in medical research

collected and used in medical research an estimated 9,500 to 12 thousand

an estimated 9,500 to 12 thousand

an estimated 9,500 to 12 thousand monkeys enter the United States each

monkeys enter the United States each

monkeys enter the United States each year for research purposes conservation

year for research purposes conservation

year for research purposes conservation and education may be the most useful

and education may be the most useful

and education may be the most useful tools in turning the time these

tools in turning the time these

tools in turning the time these beautiful primates

beautiful primates

beautiful primates of every shape and size populate the

of every shape and size populate the

of every shape and size populate the vast and exotic islands of Indonesia

vast and exotic islands of Indonesia

vast and exotic islands of Indonesia they’re charming intelligent and social

they’re charming intelligent and social

they’re charming intelligent and social creatures which may be wide many of us

creatures which may be wide many of us

creatures which may be wide many of us find them so breathtaking to behold and

find them so breathtaking to behold and

find them so breathtaking to behold and impossible to forget

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