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Monterey Bay | Exploring Oceans


the coast of California around Monterey

the coast of California around Monterey Bay is known worldwide for its

Bay is known worldwide for its

Bay is known worldwide for its spectacular rocky shoreline and its

spectacular rocky shoreline and its

spectacular rocky shoreline and its fierce waves just a few kilometers off

fierce waves just a few kilometers off

fierce waves just a few kilometers off its coast begins the slope of an

its coast begins the slope of an

its coast begins the slope of an undersea Canyon the ranks among the

undersea Canyon the ranks among the

undersea Canyon the ranks among the largest in the world

within its network of deep-sea valleys

within its network of deep-sea valleys the Monterey Canyon supports a richness

the Monterey Canyon supports a richness

the Monterey Canyon supports a richness of life tiny shrimp-like crew to the

of life tiny shrimp-like crew to the

of life tiny shrimp-like crew to the migrating baleen whales who feed on

[Music]

[Music] it may look like a bloodbath from above

it may look like a bloodbath from above

it may look like a bloodbath from above the water but this gray whale is

the water but this gray whale is

the water but this gray whale is actually feeding on millions the tiny

actually feeding on millions the tiny

actually feeding on millions the tiny red krill thrive in these waters because

red krill thrive in these waters because

red krill thrive in these waters because of the canyons deep upwelling currents

the massive daily vertical migration of

the massive daily vertical migration of krill provides food for predators near

krill provides food for predators near

krill provides food for predators near the surface of the water and for those

the surface of the water and for those

the surface of the water and for those in its depths here two lives the

in its depths here two lives the

in its depths here two lives the Humboldt squid which can grow to two

Humboldt squid which can grow to two

Humboldt squid which can grow to two metres long when threatened it flashes

metres long when threatened it flashes

metres long when threatened it flashes with colour and Jets itself through the

with colour and Jets itself through the

with colour and Jets itself through the water to evade predators

the mola mola the world’s largest bony

the mola mola the world’s largest bony fish usually travels in the open sea it

fish usually travels in the open sea it

fish usually travels in the open sea it lives on a diet heavy with jellyfish but

lives on a diet heavy with jellyfish but

lives on a diet heavy with jellyfish but also lingers near kelp beds thick with

also lingers near kelp beds thick with

also lingers near kelp beds thick with nutrients

otters to dying in the kelp beds these

otters to dying in the kelp beds these mammals have no blubber such a high

mammals have no blubber such a high

mammals have no blubber such a high metabolic rate that they must daily eat

metabolic rate that they must daily eat

metabolic rate that they must daily eat about 20 percent of the body weight

about 20 percent of the body weight

about 20 percent of the body weight their fur is the densest the animal

their fur is the densest the animal

their fur is the densest the animal kingdom

kingdom

kingdom [Music]

[Music]

[Music] Monterey Bay is one of the places in the

Monterey Bay is one of the places in the

Monterey Bay is one of the places in the world that is ideal for giant kelp often

world that is ideal for giant kelp often

world that is ideal for giant kelp often called redwoods of the sea kelp can soar

called redwoods of the sea kelp can soar

called redwoods of the sea kelp can soar up to 50 meters high

to thrive kelp needs a rocky seabed

to thrive kelp needs a rocky seabed plenty of nutrients and calm leaves it

plenty of nutrients and calm leaves it

plenty of nutrients and calm leaves it also houses an amazing array of

also houses an amazing array of

also houses an amazing array of creatures sea slugs purple sea urchins

creatures sea slugs purple sea urchins

creatures sea slugs purple sea urchins tiny octopus and Mele Bay right at the

tiny octopus and Mele Bay right at the

tiny octopus and Mele Bay right at the curve of Monterey Bay runs an equally

curve of Monterey Bay runs an equally

curve of Monterey Bay runs an equally rich seasonal estuary Elkhorn Slough

it’s shallow branches support marshes

it’s shallow branches support marshes and mud flats a critical habitat for

and mud flats a critical habitat for

and mud flats a critical habitat for hundreds of species of birds and marine

hundreds of species of birds and marine

hundreds of species of birds and marine life

early in the 20th century Monterey’s

early in the 20th century Monterey’s cannery row became known for its vast

cannery row became known for its vast

cannery row became known for its vast fishing industry overfishing nearly

fishing industry overfishing nearly

fishing industry overfishing nearly wiped out populations of sardines salmon

wiped out populations of sardines salmon

wiped out populations of sardines salmon and halibut

but in 1992 the federal government

but in 1992 the federal government designated 7,500 square kilometers of

designated 7,500 square kilometers of

designated 7,500 square kilometers of ocean and sea floor around Monterey Bay

ocean and sea floor around Monterey Bay

ocean and sea floor around Monterey Bay is worrying sanctuary

the diverse ecosystem found here has

the diverse ecosystem found here has made this area one of the most studied

made this area one of the most studied

made this area one of the most studied parts of the ocean these studies have

parts of the ocean these studies have

parts of the ocean these studies have brought about new understanding

brought about new understanding

brought about new understanding appreciation greater protection for

appreciation greater protection for

appreciation greater protection for Monterey Bay and its marine wildlife

Monterey Bay and its marine wildlife

Monterey Bay and its marine wildlife you

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