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Mars Rover: Spirit | National Geographic


it’s morning on Mars the Sun is 140

it’s morning on Mars the Sun is 140 million miles away but strong enough to

million miles away but strong enough to

million miles away but strong enough to send current flowing through the solar

send current flowing through the solar

send current flowing through the solar panels of the rover called opportunity

panels of the rover called opportunity

panels of the rover called opportunity waking it up for another day of work at

waking it up for another day of work at

waking it up for another day of work at the same moment the Sun is setting on

the same moment the Sun is setting on

the same moment the Sun is setting on the other side of the planet and the

the other side of the planet and the

the other side of the planet and the rover spirit is shutting down for

rover spirit is shutting down for

rover spirit is shutting down for another long cold night the two

another long cold night the two

another long cold night the two explorers have been on Mars for almost

explorers have been on Mars for almost

explorers have been on Mars for almost five years spirit landed three weeks

five years spirit landed three weeks

five years spirit landed three weeks ahead of opportunity in Gusev crater a

ahead of opportunity in Gusev crater a

ahead of opportunity in Gusev crater a hundred mile diameter basin the

hundred mile diameter basin the

hundred mile diameter basin the scientists believe once held a Martian

scientists believe once held a Martian

scientists believe once held a Martian lake but on the ground spirit finds no

lake but on the ground spirit finds no

lake but on the ground spirit finds no evidence of water history every Rock

evidence of water history every Rock

evidence of water history every Rock appears to be volcanic lava I wouldn’t

appears to be volcanic lava I wouldn’t

appears to be volcanic lava I wouldn’t have wanted to admit it at the time but

have wanted to admit it at the time but

have wanted to admit it at the time but the spirit landing site initially was a

the spirit landing site initially was a

the spirit landing site initially was a crushing disappointment if the evidence

crushing disappointment if the evidence

crushing disappointment if the evidence they’re looking for has been buried they

they’re looking for has been buried they

they’re looking for has been buried they might find it exposed in the walls of

might find it exposed in the walls of

might find it exposed in the walls of Bonneville crater some four hundred

Bonneville crater some four hundred

Bonneville crater some four hundred yards from the landing site

but when spirit finally pulls up to the

but when spirit finally pulls up to the rim two months after landing there’s

rim two months after landing there’s

rim two months after landing there’s nothing inside but more lava we hoped

nothing inside but more lava we hoped

nothing inside but more lava we hoped for something a little more spectacular

for something a little more spectacular

for something a little more spectacular than this I’m gonna be surprised if we

than this I’m gonna be surprised if we

than this I’m gonna be surprised if we decided to drive down into the crater we

decided to drive down into the crater we

decided to drive down into the crater we might but I don’t know spirit was just

might but I don’t know spirit was just

might but I don’t know spirit was just seeing nothing but lava as far as the

seeing nothing but lava as far as the

seeing nothing but lava as far as the eye could see and the spirit team got a

eye could see and the spirit team got a

eye could see and the spirit team got a little disheartened after a while even

little disheartened after a while even

little disheartened after a while even so many on spirits team embraced the

so many on spirits team embraced the

so many on spirits team embraced the role of the underdog people just got

role of the underdog people just got

role of the underdog people just got emotionally attached to their Rover you

emotionally attached to their Rover you

emotionally attached to their Rover you know I tell him will you switch to

know I tell him will you switch to

know I tell him will you switch to opportunity and he’s to say no no I’m

opportunity and he’s to say no no I’m

opportunity and he’s to say no no I’m not gonna because they had gotten their

not gonna because they had gotten their

not gonna because they had gotten their heart set on spirit succeeding

heart set on spirit succeeding

heart set on spirit succeeding opportunity was certainly the lucky

opportunity was certainly the lucky

opportunity was certainly the lucky Rover but for me I worked on spirit and

Rover but for me I worked on spirit and

Rover but for me I worked on spirit and spirit is my favorite Rover because

spirit is my favorite Rover because

spirit is my favorite Rover because spirit had to work for everything she

spirit had to work for everything she

spirit had to work for everything she ever got in her life the best chance for

ever got in her life the best chance for

ever got in her life the best chance for spirit to salvage its mission now is a

spirit to salvage its mission now is a

spirit to salvage its mission now is a mile and a half away in the Columbia

mile and a half away in the Columbia

mile and a half away in the Columbia Hills a two-month journey four times

Hills a two-month journey four times

Hills a two-month journey four times farther than the rover was ever expected

farther than the rover was ever expected

farther than the rover was ever expected to drive Squyres thinks it’s the best

to drive Squyres thinks it’s the best

to drive Squyres thinks it’s the best option

option

option but the engineers are dubious I remember

but the engineers are dubious I remember

but the engineers are dubious I remember he said that this is where we’re going

he said that this is where we’re going

he said that this is where we’re going maybe gonna drive up in those hills

maybe gonna drive up in those hills

maybe gonna drive up in those hills this is gonna be lot more than 90 days

this is gonna be lot more than 90 days

this is gonna be lot more than 90 days good luck

good luck

good luck we probably gonna die on the way there

we probably gonna die on the way there

we probably gonna die on the way there he said no we’re gonna go that’s okay

he said no we’re gonna go that’s okay

he said no we’re gonna go that’s okay you’re driving you’ve got the keys

you’re driving you’ve got the keys

you’re driving you’ve got the keys good luck after an 8-week mile and a

good luck after an 8-week mile and a

good luck after an 8-week mile and a half track through a desert of broken

half track through a desert of broken

half track through a desert of broken lava spirit finally reaches the Columbia

lava spirit finally reaches the Columbia

lava spirit finally reaches the Columbia Hills

evidence of water maybe on the upper

evidence of water maybe on the upper slopes the summit is just 300 feet above

slopes the summit is just 300 feet above

slopes the summit is just 300 feet above the crater floor but it’s a monumental

the crater floor but it’s a monumental

the crater floor but it’s a monumental challenge for this Rover

challenge for this Rover

challenge for this Rover she’s already driven three times as far

she’s already driven three times as far

she’s already driven three times as far as she’s supposed to be able to drive

as she’s supposed to be able to drive

as she’s supposed to be able to drive and live twice as long as she was

and live twice as long as she was

and live twice as long as she was supposed to live

supposed to live

supposed to live if you imagine you’ve driven your car

if you imagine you’ve driven your car

if you imagine you’ve driven your car 300 thousand miles without taking it to

300 thousand miles without taking it to

300 thousand miles without taking it to a gas station and now you’ve got to

a gas station and now you’ve got to

a gas station and now you’ve got to climb Mount Everest with it but most

climb Mount Everest with it but most

climb Mount Everest with it but most ominous is the approach of the first

ominous is the approach of the first

ominous is the approach of the first Martian winter which no one expects the

Martian winter which no one expects the

Martian winter which no one expects the rover’s to survive its seasons were

rover’s to survive its seasons were

rover’s to survive its seasons were changing spirit is in the southern

changing spirit is in the southern

changing spirit is in the southern hemisphere of Mars and what that means

hemisphere of Mars and what that means

hemisphere of Mars and what that means is in the winter the Sun is going to go

is in the winter the Sun is going to go

is in the winter the Sun is going to go lower in the northern sky and it’s going

lower in the northern sky and it’s going

lower in the northern sky and it’s going to get lower and lower and lower and as

to get lower and lower and lower and as

to get lower and lower and lower and as it gets lower the amount of power that

it gets lower the amount of power that

it gets lower the amount of power that we’re gonna get from solar arrays is

we’re gonna get from solar arrays is

we’re gonna get from solar arrays is going to get less and less and less

going to get less and less and less

going to get less and less and less unless we can do something they could

unless we can do something they could

unless we can do something they could solve the problem and possibly survive

solve the problem and possibly survive

solve the problem and possibly survive the winter by tilting the solar panels

the winter by tilting the solar panels

the winter by tilting the solar panels toward the Sun to get more power

toward the Sun to get more power

toward the Sun to get more power well we didn’t build a tilt mechanism

well we didn’t build a tilt mechanism

well we didn’t build a tilt mechanism into the rover the only way to tilt them

into the rover the only way to tilt them

into the rover the only way to tilt them towards the Sun is to tilt the whole

towards the Sun is to tilt the whole

towards the Sun is to tilt the whole Rover towards the Sun but the beauty of

Rover towards the Sun but the beauty of

Rover towards the Sun but the beauty of it was now we had a hill if they can

it was now we had a hill if they can

it was now we had a hill if they can find a route that keeps the solar panels

find a route that keeps the solar panels

find a route that keeps the solar panels tilted toward the Sun spirit might be

tilted toward the Sun spirit might be

tilted toward the Sun spirit might be able to survive the winter and climb the

able to survive the winter and climb the

able to survive the winter and climb the mountain at the same time

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