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Is California Exporting Tons of Water During a Drought? | National Geographic


around the world many farmers struggled

around the world many farmers struggled to meet their crops demand for water yet

to meet their crops demand for water yet

to meet their crops demand for water yet every year farmers send billions of

every year farmers send billions of

every year farmers send billions of virtual gallons of water to other

virtual gallons of water to other

virtual gallons of water to other countries in the form of food and feed

countries in the form of food and feed

countries in the form of food and feed grown with that water some countries

grown with that water some countries

grown with that water some countries export more than the import others do

export more than the import others do

export more than the import others do the opposite the demand for milk in

the opposite the demand for milk in

the opposite the demand for milk in China where consumers are drinking more

China where consumers are drinking more

China where consumers are drinking more of it than ever shows how virtual water

of it than ever shows how virtual water

of it than ever shows how virtual water is being exported from the United States

is being exported from the United States

is being exported from the United States Chinese farmers responded to the growing

Chinese farmers responded to the growing

Chinese farmers responded to the growing demand for milk by importing more

demand for milk by importing more

demand for milk by importing more foreign cows but Chinese farmers

foreign cows but Chinese farmers

foreign cows but Chinese farmers couldn’t grow enough to feed all their

couldn’t grow enough to feed all their

couldn’t grow enough to feed all their cattle demand for alfalfa hay increased

cattle demand for alfalfa hay increased

cattle demand for alfalfa hay increased and with it imports of virtual water it

and with it imports of virtual water it

and with it imports of virtual water it takes 1182 gallons of water to produce a

takes 1182 gallons of water to produce a

takes 1182 gallons of water to produce a single gallon of milk in China only 1%

single gallon of milk in China only 1%

single gallon of milk in China only 1% of that water is for cattle to drink or

of that water is for cattle to drink or

of that water is for cattle to drink or for other uses on the farm the remaining

for other uses on the farm the remaining

for other uses on the farm the remaining 99% is used to produce feed and hay for

99% is used to produce feed and hay for

99% is used to produce feed and hay for the cattle much of China’s imported

the cattle much of China’s imported

the cattle much of China’s imported alfalfa hay comes from California which

alfalfa hay comes from California which

alfalfa hay comes from California which is suffering one of its worst droughts

is suffering one of its worst droughts

is suffering one of its worst droughts on record alfalfa is the state’s largest

on record alfalfa is the state’s largest

on record alfalfa is the state’s largest agricultural water user and Chinese

agricultural water user and Chinese

agricultural water user and Chinese imports of US alfalfa have grown

imports of US alfalfa have grown

imports of US alfalfa have grown drastically since 2005 reaching almost

drastically since 2005 reaching almost

drastically since 2005 reaching almost 650 thousand tons in 2013 growing that

650 thousand tons in 2013 growing that

650 thousand tons in 2013 growing that took three hundred ten thousand acre

took three hundred ten thousand acre

took three hundred ten thousand acre feet of us water that’s equivalent to

feet of us water that’s equivalent to

feet of us water that’s equivalent to the amount used annually by 800,000

the amount used annually by 800,000

the amount used annually by 800,000 American families the issue of

American families the issue of

American families the issue of Agriculture’s water footprint meaning

Agriculture’s water footprint meaning

Agriculture’s water footprint meaning all the water used to produce a

all the water used to produce a

all the water used to produce a commodity and get it to a consumer is

commodity and get it to a consumer is

commodity and get it to a consumer is contentious since many farmers use

contentious since many farmers use

contentious since many farmers use scarce water to produce low value export

scarce water to produce low value export

scarce water to produce low value export crops but at the very least we can all

crops but at the very least we can all

crops but at the very least we can all be more aware of the water that arrives

be more aware of the water that arrives

be more aware of the water that arrives not just in our glasses

not just in our glasses

not just in our glasses but on our plates

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