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Inside Vietnam: Battle at Ia Drang | National Geographic


it’s Sunday November 14 1965 US combat

it’s Sunday November 14 1965 US combat troops have been in South Vietnam for

troops have been in South Vietnam for

troops have been in South Vietnam for just eight months Army lieutenant

just eight months Army lieutenant

just eight months Army lieutenant colonel Hal Moore and his battalion have

colonel Hal Moore and his battalion have

colonel Hal Moore and his battalion have their orders seek out and kill communist

their orders seek out and kill communist

their orders seek out and kill communist forces here in the Central Highlands I

had very little information on the enemy

had very little information on the enemy very little intelligence information but

very little intelligence information but

very little intelligence information but I knew that the enemy had been

I knew that the enemy had been

I knew that the enemy had been retreating into the odd rain valley

Colonel Moore’s foray into the ayah

Colonel Moore’s foray into the ayah dragging River Valley will ramp up u.s.

dragging River Valley will ramp up u.s.

dragging River Valley will ramp up u.s. involvement in Vietnam

involvement in Vietnam

involvement in Vietnam and set the stage for years of bloody

and set the stage for years of bloody

and set the stage for years of bloody conflict it takes shape in the early 60s

conflict it takes shape in the early 60s

conflict it takes shape in the early 60s under President John F Kennedy they

under President John F Kennedy they

under President John F Kennedy they think the Vietnamese people and

think the Vietnamese people and

think the Vietnamese people and ourselves agree we want the Communists

ourselves agree we want the Communists

ourselves agree we want the Communists to be contained and the Americans to

to be contained and the Americans to

to be contained and the Americans to kill home but we are not there to see a

kill home but we are not there to see a

kill home but we are not there to see a war lost the United States sends weapons

war lost the United States sends weapons

war lost the United States sends weapons and builds military bases in South

and builds military bases in South

and builds military bases in South Vietnam to fend off the forces of the

Vietnam to fend off the forces of the

Vietnam to fend off the forces of the Communist leader Ho Chi Minh in the

Communist leader Ho Chi Minh in the

Communist leader Ho Chi Minh in the north

north

north pose guerrilla fighters in the south the

pose guerrilla fighters in the south the

pose guerrilla fighters in the south the Vietcong use violence and terror to

Vietcong use violence and terror to

Vietcong use violence and terror to undermine the government ho is

undermine the government ho is

undermine the government ho is determined to unite North and South

determined to unite North and South

determined to unite North and South Vietnam under his communist rule on

Vietnam under his communist rule on

Vietnam under his communist rule on November 1st 1963 South Vietnamese

November 1st 1963 South Vietnamese

November 1st 1963 South Vietnamese military leaders staged a coup and

military leaders staged a coup and

military leaders staged a coup and assassinate President ZM the Kennedy

assassinate President ZM the Kennedy

assassinate President ZM the Kennedy administration not only supports but

administration not only supports but

administration not only supports but encourages the cool

now responsibility for South Vietnam’s

now responsibility for South Vietnam’s destiny rests squarely on the shoulders

destiny rests squarely on the shoulders

destiny rests squarely on the shoulders of the United States

tensions come to a head on August 2nd

tensions come to a head on August 2nd 1964 when North Vietnamese patrol boats

1964 when North Vietnamese patrol boats

1964 when North Vietnamese patrol boats attacked this US destroyer the Maddox in

attacked this US destroyer the Maddox in

attacked this US destroyer the Maddox in the Tonkin Gulf Johnson seizes the

the Tonkin Gulf Johnson seizes the

the Tonkin Gulf Johnson seizes the opportunity and gets Congress to pass a

opportunity and gets Congress to pass a

opportunity and gets Congress to pass a resolution authorizing him to undertake

resolution authorizing him to undertake

resolution authorizing him to undertake military action

within months Vietcong guerillas begin

within months Vietcong guerillas begin attacking US air bases

March 2nd 1965 President Johnson ups the

March 2nd 1965 President Johnson ups the ante the u.s. launches an intense and

ante the u.s. launches an intense and

ante the u.s. launches an intense and long term bombing campaign against North

long term bombing campaign against North

long term bombing campaign against North Vietnam called Operation Rolling Thunder

army general william Westmoreland the US

army general william Westmoreland the US commander in Vietnam receives the

commander in Vietnam receives the

commander in Vietnam receives the president’s approval to call up two

president’s approval to call up two

president’s approval to call up two battalions of Marines from the States on

March 8 1965 these Marines come ashore

March 8 1965 these Marines come ashore near Danai and fortify the perimeter of

near Danai and fortify the perimeter of

near Danai and fortify the perimeter of the airfield

their orders to seek out the Vietcong

their orders to seek out the Vietcong and kill them will define America’s

and kill them will define America’s

and kill them will define America’s expanding mission

eight months later this strategy brings

eight months later this strategy brings Lieutenant Colonel Hal Moore and his men

Lieutenant Colonel Hal Moore and his men

Lieutenant Colonel Hal Moore and his men to the aya Drang Valley ninety minutes

to the aya Drang Valley ninety minutes

to the aya Drang Valley ninety minutes after landing they face 1500 North

after landing they face 1500 North

after landing they face 1500 North Vietnamese soldiers the men establish a

Vietnamese soldiers the men establish a

Vietnamese soldiers the men establish a perimeter and battle to protect their

perimeter and battle to protect their

perimeter and battle to protect their landing zone

landing zone

landing zone if the enemy gains control of the

if the enemy gains control of the

if the enemy gains control of the clearing Moore and his men have little

clearing Moore and his men have little

clearing Moore and his men have little chance of survival

on the dawn of the second morning

on the dawn of the second morning communist troops focused a strike on the

communist troops focused a strike on the

communist troops focused a strike on the southern section of the landing zone the

southern section of the landing zone the

southern section of the landing zone the attack decimates to u.s. platoons 42

attack decimates to u.s. platoons 42

attack decimates to u.s. platoons 42 Americans perish in less than three

Americans perish in less than three

Americans perish in less than three hours

in the badlands the US forces abandoned

in the badlands the US forces abandoned the landing zone

their goal was never to occupy the area

their goal was never to occupy the area but to kill as many enemy forces as they

but to kill as many enemy forces as they

but to kill as many enemy forces as they could and leave with an estimated 1,800

could and leave with an estimated 1,800

could and leave with an estimated 1,800 North Vietnamese soldiers dead the US

North Vietnamese soldiers dead the US

North Vietnamese soldiers dead the US Army declares the Battle of victory

Army declares the Battle of victory

Army declares the Battle of victory but what had been a limited conflict

but what had been a limited conflict

but what had been a limited conflict with guerrilla fighters in the south is

with guerrilla fighters in the south is

with guerrilla fighters in the south is about to escalate into a broader

about to escalate into a broader

about to escalate into a broader conflict with North Vietnam

for these soldiers on the frontlines the

for these soldiers on the frontlines the stakes are much higher and their mission

stakes are much higher and their mission

stakes are much higher and their mission but far more deadly

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