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Hangout in an Ancient Maya Cave | National Geographic


the National Geographic hangout it’s

the National Geographic hangout it’s glad to have you all here with us we’re

glad to have you all here with us we’re

glad to have you all here with us we’re gonna be hanging out today with

gonna be hanging out today with

gonna be hanging out today with archaeologist Guillermo de anda in the

archaeologist Guillermo de anda in the

archaeologist Guillermo de anda in the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico he’s going

Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico he’s going

Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico he’s going to be taking us into an actual ancient

to be taking us into an actual ancient

to be taking us into an actual ancient sacred Maya cave showing us the wonders

sacred Maya cave showing us the wonders

sacred Maya cave showing us the wonders that are down there geologically

that are down there geologically

that are down there geologically archaeologically and with the thrill of

archaeologically and with the thrill of

archaeologically and with the thrill of diving into these cenotes filled with

diving into these cenotes filled with

diving into these cenotes filled with water it’s gonna be a lot of fun and

water it’s gonna be a lot of fun and

water it’s gonna be a lot of fun and we’re just working on some technical

we’re just working on some technical

we’re just working on some technical difficulties with Guillermo down there

difficulties with Guillermo down there

difficulties with Guillermo down there now in the meantime I’d like to get to

now in the meantime I’d like to get to

now in the meantime I’d like to get to see everybody else is going to be

see everybody else is going to be

see everybody else is going to be joining us here and coming into the cave

joining us here and coming into the cave

joining us here and coming into the cave with us you know virtually at this first

with us you know virtually at this first

with us you know virtually at this first off we have Brenda Cisneros Brenda is

off we have Brenda Cisneros Brenda is

off we have Brenda Cisneros Brenda is joining us here because of the excellent

joining us here because of the excellent

joining us here because of the excellent questions that she was asking by posting

questions that she was asking by posting

questions that she was asking by posting questions to our blogs and hashtag let’s

questions to our blogs and hashtag let’s

questions to our blogs and hashtag let’s explore on Twitter and YouTube you can

explore on Twitter and YouTube you can

explore on Twitter and YouTube you can also participate in this conversation by

also participate in this conversation by

also participate in this conversation by posting your questions so start your

posting your questions so start your

posting your questions so start your brain going and I’m sure you’ll have

brain going and I’m sure you’ll have

brain going and I’m sure you’ll have questions ask guillermo takes us down

questions ask guillermo takes us down

questions ask guillermo takes us down there

there

there Brenda sent some great ones in advance

Brenda sent some great ones in advance

Brenda sent some great ones in advance and so we invited her to join us here so

and so we invited her to join us here so

and so we invited her to join us here so Brenda it’s great to have you thank you

Brenda it’s great to have you thank you

Brenda it’s great to have you thank you so much I’m really excited I’m looking

so much I’m really excited I’m looking

so much I’m really excited I’m looking forward to exploring I’m gonna be doing

forward to exploring I’m gonna be doing

forward to exploring I’m gonna be doing today yeah alright also exploring with

today yeah alright also exploring with

today yeah alright also exploring with us are two National Geographic explorers

us are two National Geographic explorers

us are two National Geographic explorers we have Beverly Goodman here

we have Beverly Goodman here

we have Beverly Goodman here Beverly if you want to wave and say hi

Beverly if you want to wave and say hi

Beverly if you want to wave and say hi so Beverly does amazing research

so Beverly does amazing research

so Beverly does amazing research analyzing the the markings that have

analyzing the the markings that have

analyzing the the markings that have been left by ancient tsunamis you might

been left by ancient tsunamis you might

been left by ancient tsunamis you might think what good is knowledge of a

think what good is knowledge of a

think what good is knowledge of a tsunami once it’s already happened but

tsunami once it’s already happened but

tsunami once it’s already happened but because there’s such rare events the

because there’s such rare events the

because there’s such rare events the more we can find about the more tsunamis

more we can find about the more tsunamis

more we can find about the more tsunamis that have occurred the better it makes

that have occurred the better it makes

that have occurred the better it makes us able to prepare or ones in the future

us able to prepare or ones in the future

us able to prepare or ones in the future so that’s what Beverly is doing

so that’s what Beverly is doing

so that’s what Beverly is doing combining archeology and geology

combining archeology and geology

combining archeology and geology underwater to get a better sense of this

underwater to get a better sense of this

underwater to get a better sense of this so she does a lot of discovery and I

so she does a lot of discovery and I

so she does a lot of discovery and I think that’s what you’re going to see

think that’s what you’re going to see

think that’s what you’re going to see here today is that there’s lots of

here today is that there’s lots of

here today is that there’s lots of different kinds of discovery and these

different kinds of discovery and these

different kinds of discovery and these people are doing lots of different kinds

people are doing lots of different kinds

people are doing lots of different kinds of it I you’re in her room on the far

of it I you’re in her room on the far

of it I you’re in her room on the far side there is another one of our

side there is another one of our

side there is another one of our explorers all right now you may think oh

explorers all right now you may think oh

explorers all right now you may think oh it’s winter it’s cold everywhere but

it’s winter it’s cold everywhere but

it’s winter it’s cold everywhere but you’re just coming to us all the way up

you’re just coming to us all the way up

you’re just coming to us all the way up from Norway so how’s it feeling out

from Norway so how’s it feeling out

from Norway so how’s it feeling out there today sir it’s only like minus

there today sir it’s only like minus

there today sir it’s only like minus five where I’m fine yeah you probably

five where I’m fine yeah you probably

five where I’m fine yeah you probably don’t even need the Hat no no really

don’t even need the Hat no no really

don’t even need the Hat no no really it’s just for show

it’s just for show

it’s just for show Thanks so you’re into spectacular work

Thanks so you’re into spectacular work

Thanks so you’re into spectacular work in paleontology looking back even

in paleontology looking back even

in paleontology looking back even further than our ancient humans and

further than our ancient humans and

further than our ancient humans and finding the sea monsters of the Arctic

finding the sea monsters of the Arctic

finding the sea monsters of the Arctic that once roamed the seas you know the

that once roamed the seas you know the

that once roamed the seas you know the things that they’re the remnants of

things that they’re the remnants of

things that they’re the remnants of their bones throughout the world has

their bones throughout the world has

their bones throughout the world has inspired tales of sea monsters from time

inspired tales of sea monsters from time

inspired tales of sea monsters from time immemorial but they were real creatures

immemorial but they were real creatures

immemorial but they were real creatures and urine has dug them up through the

and urine has dug them up through the

and urine has dug them up through the snow through the wind through the rain

snow through the wind through the rain

snow through the wind through the rain through the ice it’s uh it’s pretty

through the ice it’s uh it’s pretty

through the ice it’s uh it’s pretty exciting archaeology or paleontology

exciting archaeology or paleontology

exciting archaeology or paleontology yeah so we’re really glad to have you

yeah so we’re really glad to have you

yeah so we’re really glad to have you here and then also we have Dave O’Keefe

here and then also we have Dave O’Keefe

here and then also we have Dave O’Keefe in the middle there’s the Baywatch babes

in the middle there’s the Baywatch babes

in the middle there’s the Baywatch babes a photographer joining us from

a photographer joining us from

a photographer joining us from Manchester England so did you want to

Manchester England so did you want to

Manchester England so did you want to say a little bit about what you might be

say a little bit about what you might be

say a little bit about what you might be excited about discovering today yeah

excited about discovering today yeah

excited about discovering today yeah yeah always have a love of history and

yeah always have a love of history and

yeah always have a love of history and can’t wait to get down to KFOR do a lot

can’t wait to get down to KFOR do a lot

can’t wait to get down to KFOR do a lot of trouble photography and just want to

of trouble photography and just want to

of trouble photography and just want to see part wood I haven’t seen before

see part wood I haven’t seen before

see part wood I haven’t seen before really that’s great

really that’s great

really that’s great so all right let’s get a quick sense who

so all right let’s get a quick sense who

so all right let’s get a quick sense who here has been to Mexico before anybody

here has been to Mexico before anybody

here has been to Mexico before anybody Beverly and what did you get to do when

Beverly and what did you get to do when

Beverly and what did you get to do when you were down there Oh Beverly you’ve

you were down there Oh Beverly you’ve

you were down there Oh Beverly you’ve muted you admitted yourself Beverly so

muted you admitted yourself Beverly so

muted you admitted yourself Beverly so give her a second yeah we couldn’t hear

give her a second yeah we couldn’t hear

give her a second yeah we couldn’t hear you for a second try one more time great

you for a second try one more time great

you for a second try one more time great okay I’m part of a pretty exciting

okay I’m part of a pretty exciting

okay I’m part of a pretty exciting project in place called East Allegra

project in place called East Allegra

project in place called East Allegra which is a run run by Jeffrey Glover and

which is a run run by Jeffrey Glover and

which is a run run by Jeffrey Glover and and Dominic Rosello and we’re looking at

and Dominic Rosello and we’re looking at

and Dominic Rosello and we’re looking at ancient harbors related to the maritime

ancient harbors related to the maritime

ancient harbors related to the maritime Maya and my role in the project is to

Maya and my role in the project is to

Maya and my role in the project is to sort of take some of the techniques that

sort of take some of the techniques that

sort of take some of the techniques that we’ve been using the met rhenium and

we’ve been using the met rhenium and

we’ve been using the met rhenium and apply it to this site that’s in the

apply it to this site that’s in the

apply it to this site that’s in the Yucatan and it’s so I’ve had a chance to

Yucatan and it’s so I’ve had a chance to

Yucatan and it’s so I’ve had a chance to go out there and we had a nice field

go out there and we had a nice field

go out there and we had a nice field season about a year and a half ago and

season about a year and a half ago and

season about a year and a half ago and we’re continuing to work down there so

we’re continuing to work down there so

we’re continuing to work down there so that’s been my time in Mexico fantastic

that’s been my time in Mexico fantastic

that’s been my time in Mexico fantastic fantastic so I am very happy to announce

fantastic so I am very happy to announce

fantastic so I am very happy to announce that we just saw the name pop up that

that we just saw the name pop up that

that we just saw the name pop up that Guillermo should be joining us in just a

Guillermo should be joining us in just a

Guillermo should be joining us in just a second so if everybody’s ready see I’m a

second so if everybody’s ready see I’m a

second so if everybody’s ready see I’m a little popping up there that’s

all right welcome that appears to be

all right welcome that appears to be National Geographic so give us here hung

National Geographic so give us here hung

National Geographic so give us here hung up the phone all right

up the phone all right

up the phone all right so great to have you guys with us we’ve

so great to have you guys with us we’ve

so great to have you guys with us we’ve just been through everybody’s really

just been through everybody’s really

just been through everybody’s really excited to be here I hope everybody at

excited to be here I hope everybody at

excited to be here I hope everybody at home is excited send in your questions

home is excited send in your questions

home is excited send in your questions post them in the comments that you can

post them in the comments that you can

post them in the comments that you can see hashtag them let’s explore and we’ll

see hashtag them let’s explore and we’ll

see hashtag them let’s explore and we’ll be watching for them and trying to get

be watching for them and trying to get

be watching for them and trying to get your voice into this cave with us yamo

your voice into this cave with us yamo

your voice into this cave with us yamo welcome so we’re ready to go let’s do it

welcome so we’re ready to go let’s do it

welcome so we’re ready to go let’s do it let me take you the underworld waiters

let me take you the underworld waiters

let me take you the underworld waiters like a nobody told me that every

like a nobody told me that every

like a nobody told me that every explorer into the wall you’ll be the

explorer into the wall you’ll be the

explorer into the wall you’ll be the branches and staff so we gotta make it

branches and staff so we gotta make it

branches and staff so we gotta make it easier he’s gonna go down and then we’ll

easier he’s gonna go down and then we’ll

easier he’s gonna go down and then we’ll pass a computer because he’s not it’s a

pass a computer because he’s not it’s a

pass a computer because he’s not it’s a pretty tight space yes yes so we’re

pretty tight space yes yes so we’re

pretty tight space yes yes so we’re gonna have one of you students go down

gonna have one of you students go down

gonna have one of you students go down yeah Lisa’s here helping fantastic so we

yeah Lisa’s here helping fantastic so we

yeah Lisa’s here helping fantastic so we don’t have to make any kind of you know

don’t have to make any kind of you know

don’t have to make any kind of you know offerings to the gods in order to be

offerings to the gods in order to be

offerings to the gods in order to be able to go down there safely student

able to go down there safely student

able to go down there safely student wrecking that the ladder is secure oh it

wrecking that the ladder is secure oh it

wrecking that the ladder is secure oh it letters always secure

letters always secure

letters always secure what could possibly so to give you guys

what could possibly so to give you guys

what could possibly so to give you guys some context we are here about an hour

some context we are here about an hour

some context we are here about an hour outside of mayor

outside of mayor

outside of mayor which is a city in the Yucatan Peninsula

which is a city in the Yucatan Peninsula

which is a city in the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico so if you picture Mexico as a

of Mexico so if you picture Mexico as a

of Mexico so if you picture Mexico as a bhoot we’re right around the toes it’s

bhoot we’re right around the toes it’s

bhoot we’re right around the toes it’s not too far from Cancun which you may

not too far from Cancun which you may

not too far from Cancun which you may have been more familiar with so outside

have been more familiar with so outside

have been more familiar with so outside of Merida is kind of heartland of the

of Merida is kind of heartland of the

of Merida is kind of heartland of the Maya and here is a cave that they

Maya and here is a cave that they

Maya and here is a cave that they explored more than a thousand years ago

explored more than a thousand years ago

explored more than a thousand years ago and we’ll see remnants of their

and we’ll see remnants of their

and we’ll see remnants of their experiences down there now so okay we

experiences down there now so okay we

experiences down there now so okay we are inside the king

are inside the king

are inside the king so Guillermo you you just walked through

so Guillermo you you just walked through

so Guillermo you you just walked through a hole in the ground and are in a cave

a hole in the ground and are in a cave

a hole in the ground and are in a cave is that how the Maya got there as well

is that how the Maya got there as well

is that how the Maya got there as well yes exactly to hold the ground that’s

yes exactly to hold the ground that’s

yes exactly to hold the ground that’s been there for maybe thousands of years

been there for maybe thousands of years

been there for maybe thousands of years so the Maya I knew this cave just as we

so the Maya I knew this cave just as we

so the Maya I knew this cave just as we are looking at it right now and you know

are looking at it right now and you know

are looking at it right now and you know something very interesting about this

something very interesting about this

something very interesting about this cave is that I am right on top of a Maya

cave is that I am right on top of a Maya

cave is that I am right on top of a Maya structure it’s not just regular debris

structure it’s not just regular debris

structure it’s not just regular debris mound they modified it and we are we can

mound they modified it and we are we can

mound they modified it and we are we can say we’re on top of one of the very few

say we’re on top of one of the very few

say we’re on top of one of the very few actually there is two only two pyramids

actually there is two only two pyramids

actually there is two only two pyramids inside a cave in the Mayan area this is

inside a cave in the Mayan area this is

inside a cave in the Mayan area this is one of them so I’m gonna take you down

one of them so I’m gonna take you down

one of them so I’m gonna take you down to this trail let’s go this is amazing

to this trail let’s go this is amazing

to this trail let’s go this is amazing right hi Jason how did you

right hi Jason how did you

right hi Jason how did you pyramid inside the cave are you already

pyramid inside the cave are you already

pyramid inside the cave are you already watching as well yeah we see great

watching as well yeah we see great

watching as well yeah we see great you’re just had a question for you there

you’re just had a question for you there

you’re just had a question for you there yeah let’s go okay okay have to be

yeah let’s go okay okay have to be

yeah let’s go okay okay have to be careful here yeah there’s a very nice

careful here yeah there’s a very nice

careful here yeah there’s a very nice ladder the only problem that this ladder

ladder the only problem that this ladder

ladder the only problem that this ladder is made of stone and it was made about

is made of stone and it was made about

is made of stone and it was made about 1500 years ago okay it’s a Mayan

1500 years ago okay it’s a Mayan

1500 years ago okay it’s a Mayan stairway that goes all the way inside

stairway that goes all the way inside

stairway that goes all the way inside the cave and it’s it’s just amazing

the cave and it’s it’s just amazing

the cave and it’s it’s just amazing because it’s so well preserved that we

because it’s so well preserved that we

because it’s so well preserved that we are using it today so I’m gonna go down

are using it today so I’m gonna go down

are using it today so I’m gonna go down through these steps so you can see more

through these steps so you can see more

through these steps so you can see more apparent

apparent

apparent personas que estan bien de los en

personas que estan bien de los en

personas que estan bien de los en espanol estamos dentro de la cueva

espanol estamos dentro de la cueva

espanol estamos dentro de la cueva mission historico the National

mission historico the National

mission historico the National Geographic estamos en una Cueva que

Geographic estamos en una Cueva que

Geographic estamos en una Cueva que tiene adentro una pyramid a yaw motion

tiene adentro una pyramid a yaw motion

tiene adentro una pyramid a yaw motion pasar la center Hattori’s este scelera

pasar la center Hattori’s este scelera

pasar la center Hattori’s este scelera antigua es una Escalera milking into

antigua es una Escalera milking into

antigua es una Escalera milking into science when de menos great so guys if I

science when de menos great so guys if I

science when de menos great so guys if I can also ask you some of the lights are

can also ask you some of the lights are

can also ask you some of the lights are coming and really bright when we’re

coming and really bright when we’re

coming and really bright when we’re talking to Guillermo

talking to Guillermo

talking to Guillermo so if whoever’s holding the camera forum

so if whoever’s holding the camera forum

so if whoever’s holding the camera forum can keep your headlamp not pointed

can keep your headlamp not pointed

can keep your headlamp not pointed directly at him we’ll be able to see him

directly at him we’ll be able to see him

directly at him we’ll be able to see him a lot better as he’s talking so

a lot better as he’s talking so

a lot better as he’s talking so Guillermo if you can hear us

Guillermo if you can hear us

Guillermo if you can hear us you’re had a question for you about

you’re had a question for you about

you’re had a question for you about about this pyramid you only want to try

about this pyramid you only want to try

about this pyramid you only want to try that again Jake yeah hi Carol I’ll do

that again Jake yeah hi Carol I’ll do

that again Jake yeah hi Carol I’ll do put is disappeared yeah deep it to the

put is disappeared yeah deep it to the

put is disappeared yeah deep it to the caverns don’t worry they’re well they’re

caverns don’t worry they’re well they’re

caverns don’t worry they’re well they’re well connected and they know that all

well connected and they know that all

well connected and they know that all they have to do is hit the link again

they have to do is hit the link again

they have to do is hit the link again and they should be bringing it back but

and they should be bringing it back but

and they should be bringing it back but you know this is I think you know as

you know this is I think you know as

you know this is I think you know as much as it’s not as exciting to just

much as it’s not as exciting to just

much as it’s not as exciting to just look at us this is the thrill of

look at us this is the thrill of

look at us this is the thrill of discovery that we’re able to see on

discovery that we’re able to see on

discovery that we’re able to see on these things right you know it’s like

these things right you know it’s like

these things right you know it’s like Bob Ballard has a great quote when

Bob Ballard has a great quote when

Bob Ballard has a great quote when people asked him what’s he gonna

people asked him what’s he gonna

people asked him what’s he gonna discover he’s like if I knew what I was

discover he’s like if I knew what I was

discover he’s like if I knew what I was going to discover it would have been

going to discover it would have been

going to discover it would have been discovery so you’re you you’ve been to

discovery so you’re you you’ve been to

discovery so you’re you you’ve been to some pretty crazy places looking for

some pretty crazy places looking for

some pretty crazy places looking for things what what are some of the things

things what what are some of the things

things what what are some of the things that you’ve been surprised that you

that you’ve been surprised that you

that you’ve been surprised that you discovered that you’d never saw coming

discovered that you’d never saw coming

discovered that you’d never saw coming oh that’s a hard one because you never

oh that’s a hard one because you never

oh that’s a hard one because you never know what you what you’re going to find

know what you what you’re going to find

know what you what you’re going to find really it’s a it’s a surprise every time

really it’s a it’s a surprise every time

really it’s a it’s a surprise every time and when you suddenly when you suddenly

and when you suddenly when you suddenly

and when you suddenly when you suddenly find the skeleton on a hillside the in

find the skeleton on a hillside the in

find the skeleton on a hillside the in the Arctic you’re surprised every time

the Arctic you’re surprised every time

the Arctic you’re surprised every time that search animals could live there 150

that search animals could live there 150

that search animals could live there 150 million years ago

million years ago

million years ago absolutely now what was the environment

absolutely now what was the environment

absolutely now what was the environment like where they did actually live there

like where they did actually live there

like where they did actually live there oh it was about 200 meters so see above

oh it was about 200 meters so see above

oh it was about 200 meters so see above us so it was no Guillermo’s back yeah oh

us so it was no Guillermo’s back yeah oh

us so it was no Guillermo’s back yeah oh yeah well that’s moody alright you guys

yeah well that’s moody alright you guys

yeah well that’s moody alright you guys are back back everyone’s still alive

believable if we’re inside a cave this

believable if we’re inside a cave this is

you’re looking we’re just very very well

you’re looking we’re just very very well inside the cave now so it’s great that’s

inside the cave now so it’s great that’s

inside the cave now so it’s great that’s great you could see behind ya so you’re

great you could see behind ya so you’re

great you could see behind ya so you’re had a question for you yeah you love

had a question for you yeah you love

had a question for you yeah you love alright how how do they build a pyramid

alright how how do they build a pyramid

alright how how do they build a pyramid inside the cave I think you know what it

inside the cave I think you know what it

inside the cave I think you know what it is it’s a tempered differential between

is it’s a tempered differential between

is it’s a tempered differential between Norway and a cave in Mexico so Dave so

Norway and a cave in Mexico so Dave so

Norway and a cave in Mexico so Dave so you get to I imagine travel around the

you get to I imagine travel around the

you get to I imagine travel around the world a bit doing your photography what

world a bit doing your photography what

world a bit doing your photography what are some of the discoveries that you

are some of the discoveries that you

are some of the discoveries that you have made that you never saw coming

have made that you never saw coming

have made that you never saw coming uh what recently just got back from

uh what recently just got back from

uh what recently just got back from Vietnam in Thailand and Vietnam was

Vietnam in Thailand and Vietnam was

Vietnam in Thailand and Vietnam was completely different anything light sort

completely different anything light sort

completely different anything light sort of expected from it I’d studied at

of expected from it I’d studied at

of expected from it I’d studied at university but it was completely

university but it was completely

university but it was completely different of the way of life and how

different of the way of life and how

different of the way of life and how people were so relaxed and you know a

people were so relaxed and you know a

people were so relaxed and you know a simple way of life is so happy with it

simple way of life is so happy with it

simple way of life is so happy with it yeah that’s beautiful and it looks like

yeah that’s beautiful and it looks like

yeah that’s beautiful and it looks like our friends are back in the cave Thanks

our friends are back in the cave Thanks

our friends are back in the cave Thanks so yeah we could kind of look around

so yeah we could kind of look around

so yeah we could kind of look around there we could start to see some of the

there we could start to see some of the

there we could start to see some of the structures in the cave which we will see

structures in the cave which we will see

structures in the cave which we will see again in just a moment go back you’re

again in just a moment go back you’re

again in just a moment go back you’re taking us to Vietnam and you’re

taking us to Vietnam and you’re

taking us to Vietnam and you’re surprised say this again yeah you saw

surprised say this again yeah you saw

surprised say this again yeah you saw people live in a different culture

people live in a different culture

people live in a different culture completely different from yourself but

completely different from yourself but

completely different from yourself but um but make it do it enjoying it in new

um but make it do it enjoying it in new

um but make it do it enjoying it in new ways yeah it was just just so simple you

ways yeah it was just just so simple you

ways yeah it was just just so simple you know just making you know enough money

know just making you know enough money

know just making you know enough money or growing crops to you know live and

or growing crops to you know live and

or growing crops to you know live and support yourself without any sort of

support yourself without any sort of

support yourself without any sort of luxuries but everyone see you know that

luxuries but everyone see you know that

luxuries but everyone see you know that I can tell with it and it was very

I can tell with it and it was very

I can tell with it and it was very social because well alongside that as

social because well alongside that as

social because well alongside that as well yeah hmm okay all right who’s got a

well yeah hmm okay all right who’s got a

well yeah hmm okay all right who’s got a question for Guillermo they’re back now

question for Guillermo they’re back now

question for Guillermo they’re back now before we go okay fire away

before we go okay fire away

before we go okay fire away so Brenda here you are

so Brenda here you are

so Brenda here you are in a cave with your mother yonder what

in a cave with your mother yonder what

in a cave with your mother yonder what do you want to ask you oh my god I’m a

do you want to ask you oh my god I’m a

do you want to ask you oh my god I’m a demented mucho gusto I’m so excited to

demented mucho gusto I’m so excited to

demented mucho gusto I’m so excited to move muy bien

move muy bien

move muy bien si como si si have to stay a base contra

si como si si have to stay a base contra

si como si si have to stay a base contra or how do you feel every time you go

or how do you feel every time you go

or how do you feel every time you go into an eel cave somewhere you haven’t

into an eel cave somewhere you haven’t

into an eel cave somewhere you haven’t been before like like this one how does

been before like like this one how does

been before like like this one how does it feel to touch something so old well

it feel to touch something so old well

it feel to touch something so old well let me tell you it feels like a big

let me tell you it feels like a big

let me tell you it feels like a big responsibility and also like a privilege

responsibility and also like a privilege

responsibility and also like a privilege so yeah it’s it’s really great to be

so yeah it’s it’s really great to be

so yeah it’s it’s really great to be here

here

here Maya steps thousands of years ago go

Maya steps thousands of years ago go

Maya steps thousands of years ago go down to his ladder maybe to make your

down to his ladder maybe to make your

down to his ladder maybe to make your reach wall so you can really feel it and

reach wall so you can really feel it and

reach wall so you can really feel it and that makes you feel a be a big

that makes you feel a be a big

that makes you feel a be a big responsibility

responsibility

responsibility it’s the Cienega responsabilidad so I

it’s the Cienega responsabilidad so I

it’s the Cienega responsabilidad so I see and understand Oh la pregunta me

see and understand Oh la pregunta me

see and understand Oh la pregunta me dicen que que se siente estar en un

dicen que que se siente estar en un

dicen que que se siente estar en un acuerdo sobre todo con nuestra por

acuerdo sobre todo con nuestra por

acuerdo sobre todo con nuestra por primera vez I leave okay so la grande

primera vez I leave okay so la grande

primera vez I leave okay so la grande responsabilidad es un gran privilegio

responsabilidad es un gran privilegio

responsabilidad es un gran privilegio también el poder estar aqui muchas

también el poder estar aqui muchas

también el poder estar aqui muchas gracias

so Guillermo describe what we’re seeing

so Guillermo describe what we’re seeing in the cave for us a little bit here

in the cave for us a little bit here

in the cave for us a little bit here okay sure we’re right like halfway down

okay sure we’re right like halfway down

okay sure we’re right like halfway down through this structure and let me show

through this structure and let me show

through this structure and let me show you to my right-hand side we can see a

you to my right-hand side we can see a

you to my right-hand side we can see a wall and this is an artificial wall I’m

wall and this is an artificial wall I’m

wall and this is an artificial wall I’m gonna go very slowly to avoid her

gonna go very slowly to avoid her

gonna go very slowly to avoid her cameraman false because it’s a little

cameraman false because it’s a little

cameraman false because it’s a little tricky and look there is a there is a

tricky and look there is a there is a

tricky and look there is a there is a wall right here this was built by the

wall right here this was built by the

wall right here this was built by the ancient Maya and we have about 40 feet

ancient Maya and we have about 40 feet

ancient Maya and we have about 40 feet of the structure coming down they really

of the structure coming down they really

of the structure coming down they really work on this as well on this stone

work on this as well on this stone

work on this as well on this stone ladder that might you might see here you

ladder that might you might see here you

ladder that might you might see here you can use some of the steps you can also

can use some of the steps you can also

can use some of the steps you can also steal some pot shards meat pie charts

steal some pot shards meat pie charts

steal some pot shards meat pie charts which it’s a evidence of the activity

which it’s a evidence of the activity

which it’s a evidence of the activity that happened here and all this ladder

that happened here and all this ladder

that happened here and all this ladder this structure was made we believe only

this structure was made we believe only

this structure was made we believe only to get into the water as you noted that

to get into the water as you noted that

to get into the water as you noted that you’re gonna see one of the most

you’re gonna see one of the most

you’re gonna see one of the most beautiful sonatas

beautiful sonatas

beautiful sonatas the Yucatan Peninsula Wow so gamma is is

the Yucatan Peninsula Wow so gamma is is

the Yucatan Peninsula Wow so gamma is is the cenote why these people were down

the cenote why these people were down

the cenote why these people were down there why they built the stairs why they

there why they built the stairs why they

there why they built the stairs why they built the pyramid and when was that

built the pyramid and when was that

built the pyramid and when was that yes I believe so

yes I believe so

yes I believe so I believe they build it because of the

I believe they build it because of the

I believe they build it because of the sacredness of this cave all caves were

sacredness of this cave all caves were

sacredness of this cave all caves were very sacred they contain life they

very sacred they contain life they

very sacred they contain life they contain water the deities live here

contain water the deities live here

contain water the deities live here charge the god of rain this is his room

charge the god of rain this is his room

charge the god of rain this is his room so he it was a very important place and

so he it was a very important place and

so he it was a very important place and when a cave its combined with water it’s

when a cave its combined with water it’s

when a cave its combined with water it’s combined with the cenote it became very

combined with the cenote it became very

combined with the cenote it became very very important very sacred so innocent

very important very sacred so innocent

very important very sacred so innocent okay

okay

okay what is a cenote for people that don’t

what is a cenote for people that don’t

what is a cenote for people that don’t know cenote is yet a cenote I’m sure

know cenote is yet a cenote I’m sure

know cenote is yet a cenote I’m sure that’s a very good question

that’s a very good question

that’s a very good question it’s the floret game is the part of the

it’s the floret game is the part of the

it’s the floret game is the part of the cave that it’s florid so you have to

cave that it’s florid so you have to

cave that it’s florid so you have to dive you have to go under the water

dive you have to go under the water

dive you have to go under the water there and we continue our exploration

there and we continue our exploration

there and we continue our exploration there actually one of our former

there actually one of our former

there actually one of our former students now is an archaeologist

students now is an archaeologist

students now is an archaeologist cooperating with us that day he’s going

cooperating with us that day he’s going

cooperating with us that day he’s going to do a dive and gonna try to take a

to do a dive and gonna try to take a

to do a dive and gonna try to take a picture for you yeah let’s do it

picture for you yeah let’s do it

picture for you yeah let’s do it get him in there down okay for dad let

get him in there down okay for dad let

get him in there down okay for dad let me let me show you some of the very

me let me show you some of the very

me let me show you some of the very interesting features of this gate the

interesting features of this gate the

interesting features of this gate the ancient Maya as I told you perceive this

ancient Maya as I told you perceive this

ancient Maya as I told you perceive this is very very sacred spaces so I will

is very very sacred spaces so I will

is very very sacred spaces so I will show you sign of the use of speleothems

show you sign of the use of speleothems

show you sign of the use of speleothems speleothems are these formations that

speleothems are these formations that

speleothems are these formations that take long time hundreds thousands of

take long time hundreds thousands of

take long time hundreds thousands of years to form by just a dropping of

years to form by just a dropping of

years to form by just a dropping of water so I’m going to show you some car

water so I’m going to show you some car

water so I’m going to show you some car intentionally cut stalactite signs of

intentionally cut stalactite signs of

intentionally cut stalactite signs of intentionally cut stalactite because

intentionally cut stalactite because

intentionally cut stalactite because they were very very sacred and sometimes

they were very very sacred and sometimes

they were very very sacred and sometimes they use them for offerings and

they use them for offerings and

they use them for offerings and sometimes we find them in burials or or

sometimes we find them in burials or or

sometimes we find them in burials or or in very important buildings and they

in very important buildings and they

in very important buildings and they take measure analysis very they take

take measure analysis very they take

take measure analysis very they take thousands of years to form the straw in

thousands of years to form the straw in

thousands of years to form the straw in the Maya word they take thousands of

the Maya word they take thousands of

the Maya word they take thousands of years to form in the cave right but the

years to form in the cave right but the

years to form in the cave right but the Maya themselves that expend time this

Maya themselves that expend time this

Maya themselves that expend time this cave lived a thousand years ago from us

cave lived a thousand years ago from us

cave lived a thousand years ago from us right exactly exactly I do let me tell

right exactly exactly I do let me tell

right exactly exactly I do let me tell you that

you that

you that the the engine might have perceived this

the the engine might have perceived this

the the engine might have perceived this as as as part of a living earth the

as as as part of a living earth the

as as as part of a living earth the earth was alive and this dropping

earth was alive and this dropping

earth was alive and this dropping represented that that the air was alive

represented that that the air was alive

represented that that the air was alive and thus talaq Wow so what do you guys

and thus talaq Wow so what do you guys

and thus talaq Wow so what do you guys think so far oh my gosh it’s an amazing

think so far oh my gosh it’s an amazing

think so far oh my gosh it’s an amazing place just to know that he’s following

place just to know that he’s following

place just to know that he’s following their footsteps like as they went down

their footsteps like as they went down

their footsteps like as they went down the cave just like that wow it’s pretty

the cave just like that wow it’s pretty

the cave just like that wow it’s pretty amazing yeah hey what do you think does

amazing yeah hey what do you think does

amazing yeah hey what do you think does that make you want sheets of caves yeah

that make you want sheets of caves yeah

that make you want sheets of caves yeah yeah it certainly looks like difficult

yeah it certainly looks like difficult

yeah it certainly looks like difficult lighted situation don’t have but I don’t

lighted situation don’t have but I don’t

lighted situation don’t have but I don’t know how my fans are going down this

know how my fans are going down this

know how my fans are going down this sort of the original stone it looked

sort of the original stone it looked

sort of the original stone it looked pretty strong yeah it’s for you every

pretty strong yeah it’s for you every

pretty strong yeah it’s for you every time you get on a ladder that thing’s

time you get on a ladder that thing’s

time you get on a ladder that thing’s only a couple years old this one you

only a couple years old this one you

only a couple years old this one you know okay we’re back in the cave well I

know okay we’re back in the cave well I

know okay we’re back in the cave well I was gonna show us deselect we’re in a

was gonna show us deselect we’re in a

was gonna show us deselect we’re in a magic place so Mac okay walk through

magic place so Mac okay walk through

magic place so Mac okay walk through this road which is actually a very nice

this road which is actually a very nice

this road which is actually a very nice Road you can see it’s flat so we believe

Road you can see it’s flat so we believe

Road you can see it’s flat so we believe the the ancient Maya make this in

the the ancient Maya make this in

the the ancient Maya make this in purpose they work on this on this area

purpose they work on this on this area

purpose they work on this on this area of the of the cave and we can walk is

of the of the cave and we can walk is

of the of the cave and we can walk is like a little road that take us to

like a little road that take us to

like a little road that take us to another cenote to my left

another cenote to my left

another cenote to my left night but right now I am here very close

night but right now I am here very close

night but right now I am here very close to the ceiling okay okay Wow and we have

to the ceiling okay okay Wow and we have

to the ceiling okay okay Wow and we have Beverly back so I know that was some of

Beverly back so I know that was some of

Beverly back so I know that was some of the questions that we were getting in

the questions that we were getting in

the questions that we were getting in from people watching along online

from people watching along online

from people watching along online we’re wondering about these roads and

we’re wondering about these roads and

we’re wondering about these roads and they had seen the stories that have come

they had seen the stories that have come

they had seen the stories that have come out in the news about some of your most

out in the news about some of your most

out in the news about some of your most discoveries is perfectly paved pathways

discoveries is perfectly paved pathways

discoveries is perfectly paved pathways that leave you know through the cave and

that leave you know through the cave and

that leave you know through the cave and down and just disappear into the water

down and just disappear into the water

down and just disappear into the water so clearly they were very you know

so clearly they were very you know

so clearly they were very you know elaborate rituals that they were going

elaborate rituals that they were going

elaborate rituals that they were going on down there you know people don’t just

on down there you know people don’t just

on down there you know people don’t just spend a couple of days or weeks paving a

spend a couple of days or weeks paving a

spend a couple of days or weeks paving a road in the middle of the cave and not

road in the middle of the cave and not

road in the middle of the cave and not have a pretty good reason to do it

yeah yeah okay they’re coming on back

yeah yeah okay they’re coming on back here let’s see if we can get them to

here let’s see if we can get them to

here let’s see if we can get them to show off a little bit more of the cave

show off a little bit more of the cave

show off a little bit more of the cave there we go we see you guys but we’re

there we go we see you guys but we’re

there we go we see you guys but we’re seeing just kind of your faces can you

seeing just kind of your faces can you

seeing just kind of your faces can you throw some lights behind you so we can

throw some lights behind you so we can

throw some lights behind you so we can really get a good look around here okay

really get a good look around here okay

really get a good look around here okay let me yeah yeah that looks great you

let me yeah yeah that looks great you

let me yeah yeah that looks great you know this little little beings that they

know this little little beings that they

know this little little beings that they caught they’re called a lucious so I am

caught they’re called a lucious so I am

caught they’re called a lucious so I am asking the Aleutians very seriously and

asking the Aleutians very seriously and

asking the Aleutians very seriously and respectfully to allow us to do this you

respectfully to allow us to do this you

respectfully to allow us to do this you know the end should be I believe in

know the end should be I believe in

know the end should be I believe in these spirits in the caves and they do

these spirits in the caves and they do

these spirits in the caves and they do tricks to people probably this is what

tricks to people probably this is what

tricks to people probably this is what it’s going it’s happening yesterday was

it’s going it’s happening yesterday was

it’s going it’s happening yesterday was perfect when we try it out so let’s ask

perfect when we try it out so let’s ask

perfect when we try it out so let’s ask the Aleutians to allow us to do this

the Aleutians to allow us to do this

the Aleutians to allow us to do this study siento que estamos en la cueva

study siento que estamos en la cueva

study siento que estamos en la cueva case a la de Cali speedy Poulos and he

case a la de Cali speedy Poulos and he

case a la de Cali speedy Poulos and he was not expensive and in estas

was not expensive and in estas

was not expensive and in estas experience como se dice que podrĂ­an a

experience como se dice que podrĂ­an a

experience como se dice que podrĂ­an a selfie any time in podrĂ­a hacer mal se

selfie any time in podrĂ­a hacer mal se

selfie any time in podría hacer mal se llaman elucha so say this pequeños cave

llaman elucha so say this pequeños cave

llaman elucha so say this pequeños cave en las cuevas eat Alves a your system

en las cuevas eat Alves a your system

en las cuevas eat Alves a your system Sandow todos estos trucos ghost an

Sandow todos estos trucos ghost an

Sandow todos estos trucos ghost an interview local vision is very me

interview local vision is very me

interview local vision is very me respect awesome into Travis can you

respect awesome into Travis can you

respect awesome into Travis can you spare me confirma have speedy most

spare me confirma have speedy most

spare me confirma have speedy most places here okay estamos en esta section

places here okay estamos en esta section

places here okay estamos en esta section de la cueva Linda Jie Jason Tedrow this

de la cueva Linda Jie Jason Tedrow this

de la cueva Linda Jie Jason Tedrow this is the ceiling and we see evidence of

is the ceiling and we see evidence of

is the ceiling and we see evidence of intentionally cuts speleothems or

intentionally cuts speleothems or

intentionally cuts speleothems or stalactites that were probably used in

stalactites that were probably used in

stalactites that were probably used in rituals and now the theory is that they

rituals and now the theory is that they

rituals and now the theory is that they use them as part of the process of mate

use them as part of the process of mate

use them as part of the process of mate make Sarah ceramic and this was an

make Sarah ceramic and this was an

make Sarah ceramic and this was an important part of it but it has been

important part of it but it has been

important part of it but it has been proved through recent studies that the

proved through recent studies that the

proved through recent studies that the importance of the stalactites of the

importance of the stalactites of the

importance of the stalactites of the speleothems was much more ritual

speleothems was much more ritual

speleothems was much more ritual than practical so maybe we have no more

than practical so maybe we have no more

than practical so maybe we have no more questions about it and where most of the

questions about it and where most of the

questions about it and where most of the of the rituals that were conducted

of the rituals that were conducted

of the rituals that were conducted like bloody in nature or or not

like bloody in nature or or not

like bloody in nature or or not necessarily know hi know that that’s a

necessarily know hi know that that’s a

necessarily know hi know that that’s a very good question thank you for asking

very good question thank you for asking

very good question thank you for asking that no they weren’t

that no they weren’t

that no they weren’t essentially black bloody there was all

essentially black bloody there was all

essentially black bloody there was all kinds of rituals some of them just

kinds of rituals some of them just

kinds of rituals some of them just happened by depositing offerings to this

happened by depositing offerings to this

happened by depositing offerings to this I noticed there was human sacrifices we

I noticed there was human sacrifices we

I noticed there was human sacrifices we have to say that it was part of the

have to say that it was part of the

have to say that it was part of the ancient Maya religion but it was not as

ancient Maya religion but it was not as

ancient Maya religion but it was not as common as people believed it happened

common as people believed it happened

common as people believed it happened and it happened specifically in caves in

and it happened specifically in caves in

and it happened specifically in caves in cenotes but there are some other kind of

cenotes but there are some other kind of

cenotes but there are some other kind of rituals that even take place nowadays

rituals that even take place nowadays

rituals that even take place nowadays such as the cha-cha when the rainy

such as the cha-cha when the rainy

such as the cha-cha when the rainy season is coming they make a special

season is coming they make a special

season is coming they make a special ceremony very close to a cave or a

ceremony very close to a cave or a

ceremony very close to a cave or a cenote to ask for the spirits of this in

cenote to ask for the spirits of this in

cenote to ask for the spirits of this in order to bring good range for for

order to bring good range for for

order to bring good range for for harvest okay all right so let’s continue

harvest okay all right so let’s continue

harvest okay all right so let’s continue with our trip into the cave let me show

with our trip into the cave let me show

with our trip into the cave let me show you maybe we can see here a very

you maybe we can see here a very

you maybe we can see here a very beautiful part of the cave have to be

beautiful part of the cave have to be

beautiful part of the cave have to be careful here especially with the

careful here especially with the

careful here especially with the computer and look we have nice

computer and look we have nice

computer and look we have nice decorations and you see that so this is

decorations and you see that so this is

decorations and you see that so this is a very well decorated part of the cave

a very well decorated part of the cave

a very well decorated part of the cave es una parte de la croix de cada muy

es una parte de la croix de cada muy

es una parte de la croix de cada muy hermoso aproximadamente Lomita we’re

hermoso aproximadamente Lomita we’re

hermoso aproximadamente Lomita we’re probably halfway to this anak me some

probably halfway to this anak me some

probably halfway to this anak me some hundred fifty feet so is that where

hundred fifty feet so is that where

hundred fifty feet so is that where Dante will go down yes Don T’s we’re

Dante will go down yes Don T’s we’re

Dante will go down yes Don T’s we’re gonna go down in this is not the lid

gonna go down in this is not the lid

gonna go down in this is not the lid let’s go there let’s let’s send him on

let’s go there let’s let’s send him on

let’s go there let’s let’s send him on down yeah yeah these people don’t know

down yeah yeah these people don’t know

down yeah yeah these people don’t know anything you’re gonna see bring down

anything you’re gonna see bring down

anything you’re gonna see bring down great Garrett did people know about this

great Garrett did people know about this

great Garrett did people know about this cave from Maya times up until you or was

cave from Maya times up until you or was

cave from Maya times up until you or was it unknown for a long time and then you

it unknown for a long time and then you

it unknown for a long time and then you guys rediscovered it we rediscover it it

guys rediscovered it we rediscover it it

guys rediscovered it we rediscover it it was hang on for a long time just a very

was hang on for a long time just a very

was hang on for a long time just a very small group of people that live nearby

small group of people that live nearby

small group of people that live nearby use it to take to get water but the cave

use it to take to get water but the cave

use it to take to get water but the cave was not explored by the time we got here

was not explored by the time we got here

was not explored by the time we got here some time ago and you can tell because

some time ago and you can tell because

some time ago and you can tell because it’s a very

it’s a very

it’s a very preserve caved and you can still see

preserve caved and you can still see

preserve caved and you can still see some patch arts and on the floor there’s

some patch arts and on the floor there’s

some patch arts and on the floor there’s lots of them maybe we can you can see

lots of them maybe we can you can see

lots of them maybe we can you can see one right here

one right here

one right here well not have you been getting Oh

are there any writings

are there any writings I’m so sorry go ahead oh sorry because

I’m so sorry go ahead oh sorry because

I’m so sorry go ahead oh sorry because the room the room that you’re in right

the room the room that you’re in right

the room the room that you’re in right now how many people could actually be in

now how many people could actually be in

now how many people could actually be in the room that you’re in in the cave it’s

the room that you’re in in the cave it’s

the room that you’re in in the cave it’s the huge huge room it’s some 150 feet

the huge huge room it’s some 150 feet

the huge huge room it’s some 150 feet wide and you can see the entrance right

wide and you can see the entrance right

wide and you can see the entrance right now that actually makes me think that

now that actually makes me think that

now that actually makes me think that part of the reason we might be losing

part of the reason we might be losing

part of the reason we might be losing him is their cable might be a little bit

him is their cable might be a little bit

him is their cable might be a little bit loose so I’m gonna tell them to hold

loose so I’m gonna tell them to hold

loose so I’m gonna tell them to hold onto their cable a little bit alright so

onto their cable a little bit alright so

onto their cable a little bit alright so this would be great so we’re gonna get

this would be great so we’re gonna get

this would be great so we’re gonna get in there we’re gonna get him to you know

in there we’re gonna get him to you know

in there we’re gonna get him to you know show us around we’ll take a good look at

show us around we’ll take a good look at

show us around we’ll take a good look at that pyramid back up at the skylight and

that pyramid back up at the skylight and

that pyramid back up at the skylight and then we got to get Dante in the water oh

then we got to get Dante in the water oh

then we got to get Dante in the water oh man I can’t wait to see this I wonder

man I can’t wait to see this I wonder

man I can’t wait to see this I wonder did anybody see any writings on the

did anybody see any writings on the

did anybody see any writings on the walls quickly because our satellite

walls quickly because our satellite

walls quickly because our satellite modem outside is actually getting pretty

modem outside is actually getting pretty

modem outside is actually getting pretty hot cuz okay 85 degrees out there so so

hot cuz okay 85 degrees out there so so

hot cuz okay 85 degrees out there so so we’re not gonna go down quickly

we’re not gonna go down quickly

we’re not gonna go down quickly alright go down get in the water you

alright go down get in the water you

alright go down get in the water you have some cold from me only we can do

have some cold from me only we can do

have some cold from me only we can do that if you drag okay so here we are

that if you drag okay so here we are

that if you drag okay so here we are this is walking down the ladder down

this is walking down the ladder down

this is walking down the ladder down this like 25-foot pyramid to the floor

this like 25-foot pyramid to the floor

this like 25-foot pyramid to the floor of the cave so now we could see

of the cave so now we could see

of the cave so now we could see Guillermo down on the floor so Kyra

Guillermo down on the floor so Kyra

Guillermo down on the floor so Kyra where are you now

we’re close to the water Andrew maybe

we’re close to the water Andrew maybe you can see the water I don’t know he’s

you can see the water I don’t know he’s

you can see the water I don’t know he’s there yeah a little bit more el Circo

there yeah a little bit more el Circo

there yeah a little bit more el Circo you

there we go yeah yeah don’t follow too

there we go yeah yeah don’t follow too close so that we can keep in there you

close so that we can keep in there you

close so that we can keep in there you go

Joran have you done any keeping yourself

Joran have you done any keeping yourself well there’s a lot of old mines around

well there’s a lot of old mines around

well there’s a lot of old mines around in my district and I’ve been doing them

okay so Guillermo this is oh he’s out

okay so Guillermo this is oh he’s out again so you get you get the mines are

again so you get you get the mines are

again so you get you get the mines are you exploring those caves looking for

you exploring those caves looking for

you exploring those caves looking for things or there’s just a lot of nice

things or there’s just a lot of nice

things or there’s just a lot of nice minerals in some of the old mines so

minerals in some of the old mines so

minerals in some of the old mines so I’ve been a collector since I was a kid

I’ve been a collector since I was a kid

I’ve been a collector since I was a kid in those areas and we climbed quite a

in those areas and we climbed quite a

in those areas and we climbed quite a few of them it looks similar because

few of them it looks similar because

few of them it looks similar because inside this caves – there’s a lot of

inside this caves – there’s a lot of

inside this caves – there’s a lot of humans been working so let’s see

hang on back ok ok ok guys I think also

hang on back ok ok ok guys I think also the cable might be a little loose if you

the cable might be a little loose if you

the cable might be a little loose if you move the camera hold on to the hold on

move the camera hold on to the hold on

move the camera hold on to the hold on to the cable to make sure that it’s uh

to the cable to make sure that it’s uh

to the cable to make sure that it’s uh staying plugged in nicely there we go

the cable actually about that I think

the cable actually about that I think we’re back and well we’re right here is

we’re back and well we’re right here is

we’re back and well we’re right here is the water of the synoptic

the water of the synoptic

the water of the synoptic yep there you go just yeah hold it still

yep there you go just yeah hold it still

yep there you go just yeah hold it still there for a minute and we can look at it

yeah so Guillermo is that is that cave

yeah so Guillermo is that is that cave water the same temperature as water at

water the same temperature as water at

water the same temperature as water at the surface or is it colder waters at

the surface or is it colder waters at

the surface or is it colder waters at hotter water than normally you know

hotter water than normally you know

hotter water than normally you know actually use that really cold water it’s

actually use that really cold water it’s

actually use that really cold water it’s about 27 centigrade so that might be

about 27 centigrade so that might be

about 27 centigrade so that might be some 90 fi hi it’s very warm water Wow

some 90 fi hi it’s very warm water Wow

some 90 fi hi it’s very warm water Wow and it’s so so clear it’s fantastic

and it’s so so clear it’s fantastic

and it’s so so clear it’s fantastic and this is the most sacred part of our

and this is the most sacred part of our

and this is the most sacred part of our cake because you know that the water is

cake because you know that the water is

cake because you know that the water is here this is the realm of God this is

here this is the realm of God this is

here this is the realm of God this is where humans could not go before and now

where humans could not go before and now

where humans could not go before and now we can do it because we have school

we can do it because we have school

we can do it because we have school equipment and we’re trying to do that

equipment and we’re trying to do that

equipment and we’re trying to do that and that’s so so nice because now we

and that’s so so nice because now we

and that’s so so nice because now we know much more about the ancient Maya

know much more about the ancient Maya

know much more about the ancient Maya and it’s what like somebody at National

and it’s what like somebody at National

and it’s what like somebody at National Geographic said we are right now joining

Geographic said we are right now joining

Geographic said we are right now joining the past with the future through this

the past with the future through this

the past with the future through this technology and diving and everything so

technology and diving and everything so

technology and diving and everything so I’m so excited about this all right

I’m so excited about this all right

I’m so excited about this all right let’s take a look it’s Dante ready to go

let’s take a look it’s Dante ready to go

let’s take a look it’s Dante ready to go in I think Dante’s ready

in I think Dante’s ready

in I think Dante’s ready he must I think he’s getting ready right

he must I think he’s getting ready right

he must I think he’s getting ready right now but maybe we have more questions

now but maybe we have more questions

now but maybe we have more questions yeah wonder we’re getting from the

yeah wonder we’re getting from the

yeah wonder we’re getting from the public coming in and commenting on our

public coming in and commenting on our

public coming in and commenting on our questions is how often when you’re

questions is how often when you’re

questions is how often when you’re exploring caves do you actually find

exploring caves do you actually find

exploring caves do you actually find something and how much is it just you

something and how much is it just you

something and how much is it just you just see a cave and how much do you find

just see a cave and how much do you find

just see a cave and how much do you find honor Ian Oh amazing how underwater

honor Ian Oh amazing how underwater

honor Ian Oh amazing how underwater archaeology in the Mayan area it’s it’s

archaeology in the Mayan area it’s it’s

archaeology in the Mayan area it’s it’s very good with archaeologists because we

very good with archaeologists because we

very good with archaeologists because we always see something at least a pot

always see something at least a pot

always see something at least a pot shard or the bowl you know there’s a lot

shard or the bowl you know there’s a lot

shard or the bowl you know there’s a lot of animal bones here you remember these

of animal bones here you remember these

of animal bones here you remember these systems and John may say something about

systems and John may say something about

systems and John may say something about it they have been here for thousands of

it they have been here for thousands of

it they have been here for thousands of years and we can found mastodons Gulf

years and we can found mastodons Gulf

years and we can found mastodons Gulf appears a lot of extinct fauna from the

appears a lot of extinct fauna from the

appears a lot of extinct fauna from the last ice age

last ice age

last ice age okay so mammoths you said mammoths can

okay so mammoths you said mammoths can

okay so mammoths you said mammoths can people know what a mammoth is but

people know what a mammoth is but

people know what a mammoth is but gumpa fear can you what’s example here

gumpa fear can you what’s example here

gumpa fear can you what’s example here well this one species of mammal because

well this one species of mammal because

well this one species of mammal because actually we have not found mammoths and

actually we have not found mammoths and

actually we have not found mammoths and in nan de Yucatan Peninsula they are the

in nan de Yucatan Peninsula they are the

in nan de Yucatan Peninsula they are the Alpha tiers there’s a little smaller

Alpha tiers there’s a little smaller

Alpha tiers there’s a little smaller kind of mammoths and it’s amazing it’s

kind of mammoths and it’s amazing it’s

kind of mammoths and it’s amazing it’s amazing they are here and something else

amazing they are here and something else

amazing they are here and something else the the state of preservation of

the the state of preservation of

the the state of preservation of artifacts here it’s fantastic

artifacts here it’s fantastic

artifacts here it’s fantastic they are sometimes the pass charged the

they are sometimes the pass charged the

they are sometimes the pass charged the bones everything they are perfectly well

bones everything they are perfectly well

bones everything they are perfectly well preserved so we can get a lot of being

preserved so we can get a lot of being

preserved so we can get a lot of being formation from yeah okay

formation from yeah okay

formation from yeah okay so Emily Roma has another question for

so Emily Roma has another question for

so Emily Roma has another question for you she’s been commenting on Facebook

you she’s been commenting on Facebook

you she’s been commenting on Facebook she said when you make these discoveries

she said when you make these discoveries

she said when you make these discoveries what does it mean for the scientific

what does it mean for the scientific

what does it mean for the scientific community how much have you changed the

community how much have you changed the

community how much have you changed the history books by what you found

archeology is the other what

archeology is the other what archaeologists we have changed a little

archaeologists we have changed a little

archaeologists we have changed a little bit the history books we now we know

bit the history books we now we know

bit the history books we now we know much more about their rituals we know

much more about their rituals we know

much more about their rituals we know much more about the first populations of

much more about the first populations of

much more about the first populations of the Americas on this area we know much

the Americas on this area we know much

the Americas on this area we know much more about the fauna that lived here a

more about the fauna that lived here a

more about the fauna that lived here a long time ago ten twelve fifteen

long time ago ten twelve fifteen

long time ago ten twelve fifteen thousand years ago so yes I think

thousand years ago so yes I think

thousand years ago so yes I think archeology underwater archeology in

archeology underwater archeology in

archeology underwater archeology in Mayan area cave archeology have made

Mayan area cave archeology have made

Mayan area cave archeology have made huge contributions to history

now Beverly you do underwater

now Beverly you do underwater archaeology as well but in a very

archaeology as well but in a very

archaeology as well but in a very different context what yeah what does

different context what yeah what does

different context what yeah what does the air Mo’s work make you think and

the air Mo’s work make you think and

the air Mo’s work make you think and wonder about oh gosh well it’s I mean I

wonder about oh gosh well it’s I mean I

wonder about oh gosh well it’s I mean I think that one of the one of the really

think that one of the one of the really

think that one of the one of the really exciting things working underwater which

exciting things working underwater which

exciting things working underwater which Laura mentioned is that there are

Laura mentioned is that there are

Laura mentioned is that there are certain things that we just get really

certain things that we just get really

certain things that we just get really great preservation of underwater that

great preservation of underwater that

great preservation of underwater that you might not get preservation of on

you might not get preservation of on

you might not get preservation of on land and also you know I’d like to talk

land and also you know I’d like to talk

land and also you know I’d like to talk about that how the pesky humans many

about that how the pesky humans many

about that how the pesky humans many times you know will alter a site or or

times you know will alter a site or or

times you know will alter a site or or impact it and underwater sometimes we

impact it and underwater sometimes we

impact it and underwater sometimes we can get really lucky and get really good

can get really lucky and get really good

can get really lucky and get really good preservation of things that on land we

preservation of things that on land we

preservation of things that on land we might not so it’s it’s always a it’s

might not so it’s it’s always a it’s

might not so it’s it’s always a it’s always fascinating to see how how

always fascinating to see how how

always fascinating to see how how archaeological materials are different

archaeological materials are different

archaeological materials are different underwater it’s sometimes I can kind of

underwater it’s sometimes I can kind of

underwater it’s sometimes I can kind of fill in gaps in our knowledge

fill in gaps in our knowledge

fill in gaps in our knowledge I of course work on the coastline so I’m

I of course work on the coastline so I’m

I of course work on the coastline so I’m dealing usually more with harbors but

dealing usually more with harbors but

dealing usually more with harbors but also because of sea level change and

also because of sea level change and

also because of sea level change and these kind of things you know we can

these kind of things you know we can

these kind of things you know we can have entirely submerged villages that

okay there’s like Beverly froze but

okay there’s like Beverly froze but we’ve got Guillermo back one Explorer

we’ve got Guillermo back one Explorer

we’ve got Guillermo back one Explorer two explorers at a time max I think it’s

okay monie is it Dante right better

okay monie is it Dante right better looking at he just go down yeah just

looking at he just go down yeah just

looking at he just go down yeah just hold the camera on him and we’ll watch

so I suppose that’s his light we could

so I suppose that’s his light we could see in the water yeah just hold the

see in the water yeah just hold the

see in the water yeah just hold the camera right there we could see his

camera right there we could see his

camera right there we could see his light yeah

light yeah

light yeah so now Guillermo people are wondering

so now Guillermo people are wondering

so now Guillermo people are wondering did the Maya didn’t go down into the

did the Maya didn’t go down into the

did the Maya didn’t go down into the water today or did they explore inside

water today or did they explore inside

water today or did they explore inside the water

the water

the water can we look back at Dante – well I think

can we look back at Dante – well I think

can we look back at Dante – well I think in spiritual specials everybody we’re

in spiritual specials everybody we’re

in spiritual specials everybody we’re allowed to be here not everybody were

allowed to be here not everybody were

allowed to be here not everybody were allowed to be in these sacred waters see

allowed to be in these sacred waters see

allowed to be in these sacred waters see me they were priests to go down it’s a

me they were priests to go down it’s a

me they were priests to go down it’s a little deep maybe I Tempe and we had

little deep maybe I Tempe and we had

little deep maybe I Tempe and we had found evidence of that in small niches

found evidence of that in small niches

found evidence of that in small niches in in areas but we believe direct food

in in areas but we believe direct food

in in areas but we believe direct food water but maybe only the specialist very

water but maybe only the specialist very

water but maybe only the specialist very very special kind of people okay but

very special kind of people okay but

very special kind of people okay but they would have gone in so the bones and

they would have gone in so the bones and

they would have gone in so the bones and things that you find down there people

things that you find down there people

things that you find down there people are wondering you know with these people

are wondering you know with these people

are wondering you know with these people that were sacrificed at the surface and

that were sacrificed at the surface and

that were sacrificed at the surface and then deposited down in this cenote or

then deposited down in this cenote or

then deposited down in this cenote or would they have been you know sacrificed

would they have been you know sacrificed

would they have been you know sacrificed though you know go down into the cave

though you know go down into the cave

though you know go down into the cave alive and then be brought down into the

alive and then be brought down into the

alive and then be brought down into the watery underworld seem shocked by the

watery underworld seem shocked by the

watery underworld seem shocked by the question yeah yeah pretty heavy topic

question yeah yeah pretty heavy topic

question yeah yeah pretty heavy topic you know stop a man in his tracks to

you know stop a man in his tracks to

you know stop a man in his tracks to think about what might have gone on down

think about what might have gone on down

think about what might have gone on down there he’s coming back right now

all right here he comes

all right here he comes Oh perhaps that there we are no game oh

Oh perhaps that there we are no game oh

Oh perhaps that there we are no game oh you’re back again a friend yes so the

you’re back again a friend yes so the

you’re back again a friend yes so the bones that you find who were those

bones that you find who were those

bones that you find who were those people and how did that how did their

people and how did that how did their

people and how did that how did their bones end up in the caves oh let me tell

bones end up in the caves oh let me tell

bones end up in the caves oh let me tell you that is back look at it and I asked

you that is back look at it and I asked

you that is back look at it and I asked question right now great they were

question right now great they were

question right now great they were Celeste

Celeste

Celeste Patrick they are sort of the age of baby

Patrick they are sort of the age of baby

Patrick they are sort of the age of baby because of their shape this shape some

because of their shape this shape some

because of their shape this shape some important tools or people that like some

how the ritual it was so here is

how the ritual it was so here is daunting well ah all right that day all

daunting well ah all right that day all

daunting well ah all right that day all right that’s all right we’ve got some

right that’s all right we’ve got some

right that’s all right we’ve got some there you go here he is nothing what did

there you go here he is nothing what did

there you go here he is nothing what did you see down there alright he’s down but

you see down there alright he’s down but

you see down there alright he’s down but you know what we have video footage of

you know what we have video footage of

you know what we have video footage of them diving underwater so if we can roll

them diving underwater so if we can roll

them diving underwater so if we can roll some of that footage we’ll get to take a

some of that footage we’ll get to take a

some of that footage we’ll get to take a look that way so that’ll come up in just

look that way so that’ll come up in just

look that way so that’ll come up in just a second you know I’ll be able to see it

a second you know I’ll be able to see it

a second you know I’ll be able to see it this is a footage from other expeditions

this is a footage from other expeditions

this is a footage from other expeditions that they’ve taken down with you know

that they’ve taken down with you know

that they’ve taken down with you know more lighting and you can just get a

more lighting and you can just get a

more lighting and you can just get a sense of the full size of these caverns

sense of the full size of these caverns

sense of the full size of these caverns when they’re they’re diving all right

welcome back yeah but we’re taking a

welcome back yeah but we’re taking a look at we’re taking a look at some

look at we’re taking a look at some

look at we’re taking a look at some video footage from you diving there

alright yep you’re back you cannot start

alright yep you’re back you cannot start telling us what Dante was doing down

telling us what Dante was doing down

telling us what Dante was doing down there what did you see

there what did you see

there what did you see okay all right okay all right well we

okay all right okay all right well we

okay all right okay all right well we got more of this video no footage so

got more of this video no footage so

got more of this video no footage so coming up back coming to you right next

coming up back coming to you right next

coming up back coming to you right next we’ve got another clip that we can show

we’ve got another clip that we can show

we’ve got another clip that we can show and this one I think shows some of the

and this one I think shows some of the

and this one I think shows some of the bones and things that they have found

bones and things that they have found

bones and things that they have found down there so let’s take a look yeah you

down there so let’s take a look yeah you

down there so let’s take a look yeah you could see there at the bottom of these

could see there at the bottom of these

could see there at the bottom of these cenotes are the skulls of these

cenotes are the skulls of these

cenotes are the skulls of these sacrificial victims that he was talking

sacrificial victims that he was talking

sacrificial victims that he was talking about and you can see you know obviously

about and you can see you know obviously

about and you can see you know obviously the skulls are recognizable femurs and

the skulls are recognizable femurs and

the skulls are recognizable femurs and arm bones and what’s really amazing is

arm bones and what’s really amazing is

arm bones and what’s really amazing is you know the water is so still down

you know the water is so still down

you know the water is so still down there for so much of history that you

there for so much of history that you

there for so much of history that you know the bones will be scattered a few

know the bones will be scattered a few

know the bones will be scattered a few feet but it’ll still be you know one

feet but it’ll still be you know one

feet but it’ll still be you know one person and their remains left there you

person and their remains left there you

person and their remains left there you know from a thousand years ago and maybe

know from a thousand years ago and maybe

know from a thousand years ago and maybe even before that some of the bones that

even before that some of the bones that

even before that some of the bones that they have found have been dated back to

they have found have been dated back to

they have found have been dated back to long before the Maya civilization so

long before the Maya civilization so

long before the Maya civilization so some of the questions that we had had

some of the questions that we had had

some of the questions that we had had from people were about you know these

from people were about you know these

from people were about you know these people that were there before the Maya

people that were there before the Maya

people that were there before the Maya thousands of years before the Maya the

thousands of years before the Maya the

thousands of years before the Maya the inter mo maybe you can answer this for

inter mo maybe you can answer this for

inter mo maybe you can answer this for us

us

us were the people thousands of years

were the people thousands of years

were the people thousands of years before the Maya the ancestors of the

before the Maya the ancestors of the

before the Maya the ancestors of the Maya or was this an entirely different

Maya or was this an entirely different

Maya or was this an entirely different people when you find really old bones

people when you find really old bones

people when you find really old bones yeah we do believe they are the answers

yeah we do believe they are the answers

yeah we do believe they are the answers but you know right now the study of

but you know right now the study of

but you know right now the study of these very old rings busiest re we have

these very old rings busiest re we have

these very old rings busiest re we have there well ball team cetera oh snap

there well ball team cetera oh snap

there well ball team cetera oh snap reveal we we will know if they were

reveal we we will know if they were

reveal we we will know if they were spread culture or what were the

spread culture or what were the

spread culture or what were the ancestors of the Maya and that’s by

ancestors of the Maya and that’s by

ancestors of the Maya and that’s by testing the DNA in his bow and his teeth

testing the DNA in his bow and his teeth

testing the DNA in his bow and his teeth and things that you found we have

and things that you found we have

and things that you found we have chances to because of the state of

chances to because of the state of

chances to because of the state of Prayer Wow

Prayer Wow

Prayer Wow that’s what makes context jink and we

that’s what makes context jink and we

that’s what makes context jink and we were not we know that when we know that

were not we know that when we know that

were not we know that when we know that we will check the faith history stone

we will check the faith history stone

we will check the faith history stone the needs to that yeah so so your new

the needs to that yeah so so your new

the needs to that yeah so so your new user from yep and your new also have

user from yep and your new also have

user from yep and your new also have found a lot of very interesting very old

found a lot of very interesting very old

found a lot of very interesting very old bones that have you know started to

bones that have you know started to

bones that have you know started to change stories for people I’m thinking

change stories for people I’m thinking

change stories for people I’m thinking now less of the sea monsters and more

now less of the sea monsters and more

now less of the sea monsters and more about EDA what what a good some of the

about EDA what what a good some of the

about EDA what what a good some of the discoveries that you’ve made like that

discoveries that you’ve made like that

discoveries that you’ve made like that that reach back and you know show us

that reach back and you know show us

that reach back and you know show us whole new chapters yeah well it’s the

whole new chapters yeah well it’s the

whole new chapters yeah well it’s the same with all these kinds of science I

same with all these kinds of science I

same with all these kinds of science I guess that actually finding things on

guess that actually finding things on

guess that actually finding things on the water or things that have drowned

the water or things that have drowned

the water or things that have drowned that’s the best way to preserve fossils

that’s the best way to preserve fossils

that’s the best way to preserve fossils or humans or anything so what I wonder

or humans or anything so what I wonder

or humans or anything so what I wonder about when seeing this video clips is

about when seeing this video clips is

about when seeing this video clips is why the bones are dis scattered at all

why the bones are dis scattered at all

why the bones are dis scattered at all are these humans being chopped up before

are these humans being chopped up before

are these humans being chopped up before they are thrown into the sin altar or or

they are thrown into the sin altar or or

they are thrown into the sin altar or or are they actually is there some

are they actually is there some

are they actually is there some scavengers down there why what have they

scavengers down there why what have they

scavengers down there why what have they been moved at all if the water so still

been moved at all if the water so still

been moved at all if the water so still yeah well he looks like he was about to

yeah well he looks like he was about to

yeah well he looks like he was about to be back you can ask him okay okay

be back you can ask him okay okay

be back you can ask him okay okay welcome back so your colleague in the

welcome back so your colleague in the

welcome back so your colleague in the North had another question for you your

North had another question for you your

North had another question for you your colleague from the North had another

colleague from the North had another

colleague from the North had another question for you about the bones here hi

question for you about the bones here hi

question for you about the bones here hi how are you hey hey why are the bones so

how are you hey hey why are the bones so

how are you hey hey why are the bones so scattered order some scavengers down

scattered order some scavengers down

scattered order some scavengers down there no now this beast in in the water

there no now this beast in in the water

there no now this beast in in the water in these in these waters okay they must

in these in these waters okay they must

in these in these waters okay they must have been snappers when they cave I can

have been snappers when they cave I can

have been snappers when they cave I can you repeat that you broke up the airman

you repeat that you broke up the airman

you repeat that you broke up the airman okay what’s them there’s no scene the

okay what’s them there’s no scene the

okay what’s them there’s no scene the one now is or the times there were

one now is or the times there were

one now is or the times there were scavengers maybe when these caves were I

scavengers maybe when these caves were I

scavengers maybe when these caves were I more than 2,000 all died it’d be a pity

in the the ball scatter the mast because

in the the ball scatter the mast because sometimes they throw not complete bodies

sometimes they throw not complete bodies

sometimes they throw not complete bodies but they throw either bars so there you

but they throw either bars so there you

but they throw either bars so there you hear it you’re here saying sometimes

hear it you’re here saying sometimes

hear it you’re here saying sometimes they would throw the whole body

they would throw the whole body

they would throw the whole body sometimes dismembered parts yes yeah so

sometimes dismembered parts yes yeah so

sometimes dismembered parts yes yeah so jeremu if you can hear us we have a

jeremu if you can hear us we have a

jeremu if you can hear us we have a follow-up question to that from Tyler

follow-up question to that from Tyler

follow-up question to that from Tyler Diffie came to us from Google+ he’s

Diffie came to us from Google+ he’s

Diffie came to us from Google+ he’s wondering are there any dangerous

wondering are there any dangerous

wondering are there any dangerous animals down there now see he’s about to

animals down there now see he’s about to

animals down there now see he’s about to join back in okay you guys can cue up

join back in okay you guys can cue up

join back in okay you guys can cue up your questions hopefully we’ll get a few

your questions hopefully we’ll get a few

your questions hopefully we’ll get a few more from him we’re we’re actually

more from him we’re we’re actually

more from him we’re we’re actually getting pretty close to the end of our

getting pretty close to the end of our

getting pretty close to the end of our hour here so if you’ve got more

hour here so if you’ve got more

hour here so if you’ve got more questions hopefully we’ll keep them on

questions hopefully we’ll keep them on

questions hopefully we’ll keep them on long enough that we can start hitting

long enough that we can start hitting

long enough that we can start hitting some more of these and getting more from

some more of these and getting more from

some more of these and getting more from Guillermo down in the cave okay okay

Guillermo all right you’re back so we

Guillermo all right you’re back so we were worried that when you went black as

were worried that when you went black as

were worried that when you went black as we the question we just asked you is are

we the question we just asked you is are

we the question we just asked you is are there more dangerous animals down there

there more dangerous animals down there

there more dangerous animals down there now and then you’ve disappeared

I’m stirs the Maya believed there were

I’m stirs the Maya believed there were monsters yes Wow and so water somebody

monsters yes Wow and so water somebody

monsters yes Wow and so water somebody oh go ahead Brenda were there any

oh go ahead Brenda were there any

oh go ahead Brenda were there any specific animals that they held more or

specific animals that they held more or

specific animals that they held more or got more more special than other animals

got more more special than other animals

got more more special than other animals that you might you know see more of in

that you might you know see more of in

that you might you know see more of in context because he feel as if eclipse

context because he feel as if eclipse

context because he feel as if eclipse was very very important also deer the

was very very important also deer the

was very very important also deer the deer was not only source of was a sick

deer was not only source of was a sick

deer was not only source of was a sick animal so this is see a lot of a Jaguar

animal so this is see a lot of a Jaguar

animal so this is see a lot of a Jaguar and adhere together because they were

and adhere together because they were

and adhere together because they were part of the animal that leaving for work

part of the animal that leaving for work

part of the animal that leaving for work the whirlwind but the other with danger

the whirlwind but the other with danger

the whirlwind but the other with danger yeah speed you okay GUI Anna as

yeah speed you okay GUI Anna as

yeah speed you okay GUI Anna as I was wondering FM we vary the speed

I was wondering FM we vary the speed

I was wondering FM we vary the speed preservation underwater but does that

preservation underwater but does that

preservation underwater but does that make the excavation all the more

make the excavation all the more

make the excavation all the more difficult

yeah are you asking whether or not it

yeah are you asking whether or not it makes it more difficult because there’s

makes it more difficult because there’s

makes it more difficult because there’s good preservation no just because of

good preservation no just because of

good preservation no just because of obviously you say that the benefits of

obviously you say that the benefits of

obviously you say that the benefits of there being good preservation but

there being good preservation but

there being good preservation but because it’s on the water

because it’s on the water

because it’s on the water does that obviously make it like

does that obviously make it like

does that obviously make it like exponentially more difficult in on land

exponentially more difficult in on land

exponentially more difficult in on land I would argue yes I mean lots of

I would argue yes I mean lots of

I would argue yes I mean lots of excavations on land have their own

excavations on land have their own

excavations on land have their own challenges if you’re working in an

challenges if you’re working in an

challenges if you’re working in an alpine region if you’re working in the

alpine region if you’re working in the

alpine region if you’re working in the desert everything has its own challenges

desert everything has its own challenges

desert everything has its own challenges but certainly underwater it’s a whole

but certainly underwater it’s a whole

but certainly underwater it’s a whole different set of tools a whole different

different set of tools a whole different

different set of tools a whole different set of equipment logistically you’re

set of equipment logistically you’re

set of equipment logistically you’re complicating matters and of course you

complicating matters and of course you

complicating matters and of course you know if you’re doing you know really

know if you’re doing you know really

know if you’re doing you know really deep sea stuff we were doing with robots

deep sea stuff we were doing with robots

deep sea stuff we were doing with robots that’s a whole nother whole nother range

that’s a whole nother whole nother range

that’s a whole nother whole nother range of problems but in the shallow water I

of problems but in the shallow water I

of problems but in the shallow water I mean when I say shallow you know within

mean when I say shallow you know within

mean when I say shallow you know within sort of conventional sport diving limits

sort of conventional sport diving limits

sort of conventional sport diving limits you know we’re using tools that are

you know we’re using tools that are

you know we’re using tools that are essentially vacuuming you know we’re not

essentially vacuuming you know we’re not

essentially vacuuming you know we’re not really digging per se we’re more or less

really digging per se we’re more or less

really digging per se we’re more or less vacuuming and but but the same rules

vacuuming and but but the same rules

vacuuming and but but the same rules apply the same basic concepts the same

apply the same basic concepts the same

apply the same basic concepts the same interest in stratigraphy you know once

interest in stratigraphy you know once

interest in stratigraphy you know once really for of course for underwater

really for of course for underwater

really for of course for underwater archaeology it’s it’s only as old as

archaeology it’s it’s only as old as

archaeology it’s it’s only as old as scuba so there’s a lot a lot to be done

scuba so there’s a lot a lot to be done

scuba so there’s a lot a lot to be done there’s so much work to be done and if

there’s so much work to be done and if

there’s so much work to be done and if you put it into context of you know the

you put it into context of you know the

you put it into context of you know the hundreds if not thousands of years where

hundreds if not thousands of years where

hundreds if not thousands of years where you know archaeology is has has been

you know archaeology is has has been

you know archaeology is has has been done you know and under you know

done you know and under you know

done you know and under you know different names and in different ways

different names and in different ways

different names and in different ways but for underwater archaeology it is

but for underwater archaeology it is

but for underwater archaeology it is very young extremely young and you even

very young extremely young and you even

very young extremely young and you even the technology that we’re using you know

the technology that we’re using you know

the technology that we’re using you know it’s it’s being modified and improved

it’s it’s being modified and improved

it’s it’s being modified and improved all the time and you’re finding even

all the time and you’re finding even

all the time and you’re finding even though it’s like about needing to modify

though it’s like about needing to modify

though it’s like about needing to modify it improve to check

that’s really one of the excitement

that’s really one of the excitement about getting to do these hangouts is

about getting to do these hangouts is

about getting to do these hangouts is that you know you can sit here you can

that you know you can sit here you can

that you know you can sit here you can talk to your mom across the country and

talk to your mom across the country and

talk to your mom across the country and you can talk to your friends a few

you can talk to your friends a few

you can talk to your friends a few blocks over and you know and this kind

blocks over and you know and this kind

blocks over and you know and this kind of technology makes that so possible and

of technology makes that so possible and

of technology makes that so possible and so easy but it also gives us new

so easy but it also gives us new

so easy but it also gives us new opportunities like this where you know

opportunities like this where you know

opportunities like this where you know here most out there I mean he’s

here most out there I mean he’s

here most out there I mean he’s underground and that you can turn

underground and that you can turn

underground and that you can turn Peninsula you know it’s a real discovery

Peninsula you know it’s a real discovery

Peninsula you know it’s a real discovery he’s down there and we’re able to be a

he’s down there and we’re able to be a

he’s down there and we’re able to be a part of that in a way that we never were

part of that in a way that we never were

part of that in a way that we never were able to before you know to get you know

able to before you know to get you know

able to before you know to get you know huge cameras down into these places to

huge cameras down into these places to

huge cameras down into these places to broadcasted on television it’d be really

broadcasted on television it’d be really

broadcasted on television it’d be really difficult so this technology is just

difficult so this technology is just

difficult so this technology is just fantastic for us because it lets us get

fantastic for us because it lets us get

fantastic for us because it lets us get people all around the world you’re like

people all around the world you’re like

people all around the world you’re like we’ve got you know Texas and Britain

we’ve got you know Texas and Britain

we’ve got you know Texas and Britain represented right here we’ve got Norway

represented right here we’ve got Norway

represented right here we’ve got Norway and we’ve got Mexico I’m in the States

and we’ve got Mexico I’m in the States

and we’ve got Mexico I’m in the States Beverly’s in Caesarea in Israel on the

Beverly’s in Caesarea in Israel on the

Beverly’s in Caesarea in Israel on the Mediterranean coast I mean we’ve all

Mediterranean coast I mean we’ve all

Mediterranean coast I mean we’ve all come together and we’re crammed into

come together and we’re crammed into

come together and we’re crammed into this tiny little cave with Guillermo de

this tiny little cave with Guillermo de

this tiny little cave with Guillermo de anda so chemos we’re getting we’re

anda so chemos we’re getting we’re

anda so chemos we’re getting we’re getting close on our time yeah we’ve got

getting close on our time yeah we’ve got

getting close on our time yeah we’ve got to wrap up we really want to check in on

to wrap up we really want to check in on

to wrap up we really want to check in on Dante and get another look at the cave

Dante and get another look at the cave

Dante and get another look at the cave as we kind of come back up to the

as we kind of come back up to the

as we kind of come back up to the surface how’s he doing oh gosh he’s

surface how’s he doing oh gosh he’s

surface how’s he doing oh gosh he’s doing great he’s got a picture Hey yeah

doing great he’s got a picture Hey yeah

doing great he’s got a picture Hey yeah hold it hold it real close to the webcam

hold it hold it real close to the webcam

hold it hold it real close to the webcam and we should be able to see it but I’m

and we should be able to see it but I’m

and we should be able to see it but I’m over with better gonna be possible well

over with better gonna be possible well

over with better gonna be possible well sir yeah hold it hold it hold the

sir yeah hold it hold it hold the

sir yeah hold it hold it hold the computer really still and just bring the

computer really still and just bring the

computer really still and just bring the camera right up to it Dave what’s that

camera right up to it Dave what’s that

camera right up to it Dave what’s that you tell us to go over there um useful

you tell us to go over there um useful

you tell us to go over there um useful individuals like tired he said he was

individuals like tired he said he was

individuals like tired he said he was broken because time that is entire and

broken because time that is entire and

broken because time that is entire and skull yeah so Dave what’s your question

skull yeah so Dave what’s your question

skull yeah so Dave what’s your question for Dante seeing a picture come up from

for Dante seeing a picture come up from

for Dante seeing a picture come up from down underneath a water underneath the

down underneath a water underneath the

down underneath a water underneath the ground underneath the jungle uh just

ground underneath the jungle uh just

ground underneath the jungle uh just sort of in terms of general photography

sort of in terms of general photography

sort of in terms of general photography do you have to sort of still think about

do you have to sort of still think about

do you have to sort of still think about composition and sort of that kind of

composition and sort of that kind of

composition and sort of that kind of aspect of photography or did you just

aspect of photography or did you just

aspect of photography or did you just try and get in get the photo as quick as

try and get in get the photo as quick as

try and get in get the photo as quick as possible and get out

possible and get out

possible and get out is it a scientific approach would you

is it a scientific approach would you

is it a scientific approach would you see yourself have some artistic kind of

see yourself have some artistic kind of

see yourself have some artistic kind of flair for it I think we’re back right

flair for it I think we’re back right

flair for it I think we’re back right here just pop back up so give them the

here just pop back up so give them the

here just pop back up so give them the short version of that one again hey hey

short version of that one again hey hey

short version of that one again hey hey baby grabs it okay Dante I was just

baby grabs it okay Dante I was just

baby grabs it okay Dante I was just wondering is this any sort of artistic

wondering is this any sort of artistic

wondering is this any sort of artistic aspect to the photographer you take down

aspect to the photographer you take down

aspect to the photographer you take down there or is it purely scientific get the

there or is it purely scientific get the

there or is it purely scientific get the photo and get out as quick as possible

we work to be practically no four

we work to be practically no four features basic feature age or to try to

features basic feature age or to try to

features basic feature age or to try to have the sect of the in debate so we try

have the sect of the in debate so we try

have the sect of the in debate so we try to work fast well now because we go deep

to work fast well now because we go deep

to work fast well now because we go deep we try to nice pitch what anthropology

we try to nice pitch what anthropology

we try to nice pitch what anthropology done before we have beautiful though we

done before we have beautiful though we

done before we have beautiful though we have a burst of turnover which is we

have a burst of turnover which is we

have a burst of turnover which is we have our own era between the kept

have our own era between the kept

have our own era between the kept computer and maybe we can in the block

okay yeah we could follow up I think he

okay yeah we could follow up I think he would say yeah

would say yeah

would say yeah go ahead your mom all right yeah you

go ahead your mom all right yeah you

go ahead your mom all right yeah you know it’s it’s been been out there it

know it’s it’s been been out there it

know it’s it’s been been out there it feels the same here’s about 93 degrees

feels the same here’s about 93 degrees

feels the same here’s about 93 degrees and then fine high so we have a few

and then fine high so we have a few

and then fine high so we have a few minutes here that’s a regular from the

minutes here that’s a regular from the

minutes here that’s a regular from the condition for us or we work under this

condition for us or we work under this

condition for us or we work under this condition time so get into what okay all

condition time so get into what okay all

condition time so get into what okay all right guys the thing we’re gonna just

right guys the thing we’re gonna just

right guys the thing we’re gonna just about wrap up we’ll try to get them out

about wrap up we’ll try to get them out

about wrap up we’ll try to get them out of there safe and sound but thank you

of there safe and sound but thank you

of there safe and sound but thank you all everybody for joining us

all everybody for joining us

all everybody for joining us do you have any final questions you can

do you have any final questions you can

do you have any final questions you can post them and we’ll also have follow-up

post them and we’ll also have follow-up

post them and we’ll also have follow-up logs to show you more videos and photos

logs to show you more videos and photos

logs to show you more videos and photos of Guillermo and the adventures that

of Guillermo and the adventures that

of Guillermo and the adventures that they’ve had so hopefully they’ll get

they’ve had so hopefully they’ll get

they’ve had so hopefully they’ll get them back and I hope that you’ve all had

them back and I hope that you’ve all had

them back and I hope that you’ve all had a good time hanging out with us here at

a good time hanging out with us here at

a good time hanging out with us here at National Geographic on Google+ our next

National Geographic on Google+ our next

National Geographic on Google+ our next hangout come back and see us because on

hangout come back and see us because on

hangout come back and see us because on March 8 we’re gonna be back up in your

March 8 we’re gonna be back up in your

March 8 we’re gonna be back up in your neck of the woods Beverly where Susie

neck of the woods Beverly where Susie

neck of the woods Beverly where Susie Sabu sara is gonna be talking about

Sabu sara is gonna be talking about

Sabu sara is gonna be talking about cultural exploration we can explore lots

cultural exploration we can explore lots

cultural exploration we can explore lots of different places in the world but you

of different places in the world but you

of different places in the world but you can also describe and discover a lot

can also describe and discover a lot

can also describe and discover a lot from the people who live there so we’re

from the people who live there so we’re

from the people who live there so we’re gonna have a really good time with him

gonna have a really good time with him

gonna have a really good time with him and Guillermo is back

and Guillermo is back

and Guillermo is back all right memo I am back maybe I think

all right memo I am back maybe I think

all right memo I am back maybe I think we’re gonna like cooking up there we may

we’re gonna like cooking up there we may

we’re gonna like cooking up there we may Brunetta

Brunetta

Brunetta me and we’re very happy that were part

me and we’re very happy that were part

me and we’re very happy that were part of this if you have any other question

of this if you have any other question

of this if you have any other question or what you should do any good yeah if

or what you should do any good yeah if

or what you should do any good yeah if you have any more questions post it to

you have any more questions post it to

you have any more questions post it to the blog we’ll try to get in touch with

the blog we’ll try to get in touch with

the blog we’ll try to get in touch with you and hopefully we’ll find more ways

you and hopefully we’ll find more ways

you and hopefully we’ll find more ways to bring your answers and your

to bring your answers and your

to bring your answers and your explorations to the rest of the people

explorations to the rest of the people

explorations to the rest of the people so thank you so much everybody down

so thank you so much everybody down

so thank you so much everybody down there under Mexico you can all right get

there under Mexico you can all right get

there under Mexico you can all right get yourself out of there safely and now

yourself out of there safely and now

yourself out of there safely and now real quick I want to hit the rest of us

real quick I want to hit the rest of us

real quick I want to hit the rest of us down here everybody give us a quick

down here everybody give us a quick

down here everybody give us a quick answer Chris wampler on Facebook is

answer Chris wampler on Facebook is

answer Chris wampler on Facebook is wondering what is your excitement on all

wondering what is your excitement on all

wondering what is your excitement on all of your discoveries you know what was

of your discoveries you know what was

of your discoveries you know what was the most exciting thing you found

the most exciting thing you found

the most exciting thing you found Beverly real quick you just gotta go

Beverly real quick you just gotta go

Beverly real quick you just gotta go with your gut all she’s muted she was

with your gut all she’s muted she was

with your gut all she’s muted she was thrilled when she discovered the

thrilled when she discovered the

thrilled when she discovered the beautiful it was it was really what

beautiful it was it was really what

beautiful it was it was really what excited for the most in the world all

excited for the most in the world all

excited for the most in the world all right

right

right Beverly you’re still muted we’re going

Beverly you’re still muted we’re going

Beverly you’re still muted we’re going to come back to you your what what

to come back to you your what what

to come back to you your what what excited you the most what was your most

excited you the most what was your most

excited you the most what was your most exciting discovery

exciting discovery

exciting discovery I think it was when they found a five

I think it was when they found a five

I think it was when they found a five and a half meter long ichthyosaur

and a half meter long ichthyosaur

and a half meter long ichthyosaur completely preserved in the Arctic was a

completely preserved in the Arctic was a

completely preserved in the Arctic was a great great moment fantastic

great great moment fantastic

great great moment fantastic and Dave how about yourself nothing

and Dave how about yourself nothing

and Dave how about yourself nothing close to Mike is that but oh it’s a

close to Mike is that but oh it’s a

close to Mike is that but oh it’s a quite fortunate to see the second

quite fortunate to see the second

quite fortunate to see the second knockdown recently I didn’t know that

knockdown recently I didn’t know that

knockdown recently I didn’t know that this – so what I stumbled across that I

this – so what I stumbled across that I

this – so what I stumbled across that I was quite surprised to quite a few play

was quite surprised to quite a few play

was quite surprised to quite a few play that all right

that all right

that all right and then Brenda how about your your life

and then Brenda how about your your life

and then Brenda how about your your life this has definitely been at the top of

this has definitely been at the top of

this has definitely been at the top of my charts I am just so happy it was like

my charts I am just so happy it was like

my charts I am just so happy it was like we were actually there so this really

we were actually there so this really

we were actually there so this really really this is amazing thank you for for

really this is amazing thank you for for

really this is amazing thank you for for letting me be here with all of you I

letting me be here with all of you I

letting me be here with all of you I mean I’ve never seen anything like like

mean I’ve never seen anything like like

mean I’ve never seen anything like like what you have but if you ever want to

what you have but if you ever want to

what you have but if you ever want to take an extra person with you

thanks a lot and Beverly you got a

thanks a lot and Beverly you got a second left what was your favorite

second left what was your favorite

second left what was your favorite discovery definitely by far evidence for

discovery definitely by far evidence for

discovery definitely by far evidence for fighting the Santorini tsunami deposit

fighting the Santorini tsunami deposit

fighting the Santorini tsunami deposit all the way on the furthest extent of

all the way on the furthest extent of

all the way on the furthest extent of the eastern Mediterranean was very

the eastern Mediterranean was very

the eastern Mediterranean was very exciting awesome so you guys can read

exciting awesome so you guys can read

exciting awesome so you guys can read all about that and more on National

all about that and more on National

all about that and more on National Geographic calm thank you everybody for

Geographic calm thank you everybody for

Geographic calm thank you everybody for joining us come back to join National

joining us come back to join National

joining us come back to join National Geographic on Google+ on March 8th row

Geographic on Google+ on March 8th row

Geographic on Google+ on March 8th row we’ll be hanging out with Ozzie Sabu

we’ll be hanging out with Ozzie Sabu

we’ll be hanging out with Ozzie Sabu Sarah and talk about the discoveries

Sarah and talk about the discoveries

Sarah and talk about the discoveries that you can make exploring other

that you can make exploring other

that you can make exploring other cultures it’s been such a pleasure to

cultures it’s been such a pleasure to

cultures it’s been such a pleasure to have you all here everybody have a great

have you all here everybody have a great

have you all here everybody have a great day thanks a lot

”

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