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Chasing Microbes: The Secret Superheroes of Our Planet | National Geographic


there are places all over the world

there are places all over the world where methane is coming out of the

where methane is coming out of the

where methane is coming out of the seafloor

seafloor

seafloor this is kind of concerning because

this is kind of concerning because

this is kind of concerning because methane is a very strong greenhouse gas

methane is a very strong greenhouse gas

methane is a very strong greenhouse gas we think a lot about carbon dioxide

we think a lot about carbon dioxide

we think a lot about carbon dioxide heating up the planet but nothing is

heating up the planet but nothing is

heating up the planet but nothing is about 25 times worse anything we could

about 25 times worse anything we could

about 25 times worse anything we could do to understand where that methane is

do to understand where that methane is

do to understand where that methane is coming from and where it might be going

coming from and where it might be going

coming from and where it might be going is really important these samples are

is really important these samples are

is really important these samples are really rare really exciting and we gotta

really rare really exciting and we gotta

really rare really exciting and we gotta preserve as much of the real story as

preserve as much of the real story as

preserve as much of the real story as possible we focus a lot on how humans

possible we focus a lot on how humans

possible we focus a lot on how humans are causing climate change and that’s a

are causing climate change and that’s a

are causing climate change and that’s a real problem but we don’t even

real problem but we don’t even

real problem but we don’t even understand that the full scope of the

understand that the full scope of the

understand that the full scope of the natural world to begin with to collect

natural world to begin with to collect

natural world to begin with to collect these samples we have Alvin Alvin is a

these samples we have Alvin Alvin is a

these samples we have Alvin Alvin is a human occupied submersible that goes

human occupied submersible that goes

human occupied submersible that goes down about 1400 metres below the sea

down about 1400 metres below the sea

down about 1400 metres below the sea level should pick up a chunk of the sea

level should pick up a chunk of the sea

level should pick up a chunk of the sea floor to analyze back in the lab have a

floor to analyze back in the lab have a

floor to analyze back in the lab have a great day one of the main things we were

great day one of the main things we were

great day one of the main things we were after on this expedition was the

after on this expedition was the

after on this expedition was the sediments right around these methane

sediments right around these methane

sediments right around these methane seas

seas

seas [Music]

[Music]

[Music] microwaves are the smallest type of

microwaves are the smallest type of

microwaves are the smallest type of living organism on the planet and these

living organism on the planet and these

living organism on the planet and these aren’t the first line of defense of

aren’t the first line of defense of

aren’t the first line of defense of keeping methane for coming out of the

keeping methane for coming out of the

keeping methane for coming out of the sea floor into the atmosphere

the microbes inside the rocks are in the

the microbes inside the rocks are in the sediment are eating the methane and

sediment are eating the methane and

sediment are eating the methane and that’s really important from this

that’s really important from this

that’s really important from this greenhouse gas perspective to keep that

greenhouse gas perspective to keep that

greenhouse gas perspective to keep that methane from getting into the water and

methane from getting into the water and

methane from getting into the water and eventually getting into the atmosphere

eventually getting into the atmosphere

eventually getting into the atmosphere where it would heat up the planet if

where it would heat up the planet if

where it would heat up the planet if you’re pretty dangerous we have a very

you’re pretty dangerous we have a very

you’re pretty dangerous we have a very rare chance to sample some of the

rare chance to sample some of the

rare chance to sample some of the biology and try to piece together

biology and try to piece together

biology and try to piece together exactly what’s happening

exactly what’s happening

exactly what’s happening [Music]

[Music]

[Music] as we learn more about how these

as we learn more about how these

as we learn more about how these microbes are eating methane and how

microbes are eating methane and how

microbes are eating methane and how active they are where exactly this is

active they are where exactly this is

active they are where exactly this is happening we can understand what’s

happening we can understand what’s

happening we can understand what’s happening with our planet and how to

happening with our planet and how to

happening with our planet and how to prevent greenhouse gases from entering

prevent greenhouse gases from entering

prevent greenhouse gases from entering the atmosphere this process takes

the atmosphere this process takes

the atmosphere this process takes several months but it looks like they’re

several months but it looks like they’re

several months but it looks like they’re pretty active they’re eating methane

pretty active they’re eating methane

pretty active they’re eating methane which is a good sign this idea that the

which is a good sign this idea that the

which is a good sign this idea that the world is so expansive on a microbial

world is so expansive on a microbial

world is so expansive on a microbial scale is really exciting by chasing

scale is really exciting by chasing

scale is really exciting by chasing microbes to the ends of different

microbes to the ends of different

microbes to the ends of different possibilities we’re finding what life is

possibilities we’re finding what life is

possibilities we’re finding what life is capable

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